CN103975673A - Wheat filed interplanting seeder - Google Patents
Wheat filed interplanting seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103975673A CN103975673A CN201410126533.4A CN201410126533A CN103975673A CN 103975673 A CN103975673 A CN 103975673A CN 201410126533 A CN201410126533 A CN 201410126533A CN 103975673 A CN103975673 A CN 103975673A
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- China
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- support plate
- turning cylinder
- tremie pipe
- hub motor
- wheel hub
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat filed interplanting seeder. The wheat filed interplanting seeder comprises a support plate, a material hoper and an arm are arranged above the support plate, a blanking tube and a wheel are arranged below the support plate, the wheel is a wheel hub motor, and the support plate is provided with a storage battery and a controller; the rotating shaft of the wheel hub motor is provided with a gear group, rotating shafts are arranged between the material hopper and the blanking tube, driven gears are fixed at the end portions of the rotating shafts, and the gear group is connected with the driven gears through transmission chains; and a lower end opening is arranged between the rotating shafts and a blanking cavity, an upper end opening is arranged between the rotating shafts and a material cavity, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts are uniformly provided with a plurality of storing cavities. The interplanting seeder can realize the automatic forward running, time saving and labor saving through driving the wheel hub motor by the storage battery, the controller and a speed changer; and the storing cavities are arranged on the rotating shafts, and cooperate with the gears of different dimensions of the gear group through the transmission chains, so different interplant distances can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cornfield interplanting sower, in particular, relate in particular to a kind of cornfield interplanting sower that adopts direct current generator driving, adjustable sowing spacing in the rows.
Background technology
Wheat has longer growth cycle, is generally the plantation of mid or late October then, to the coming year 6, just gather in July.If any be over again at little wheat harvesting maize planting, Soybean and Other Crops, can affect its growth cycle, be unfavorable for improving the output of corn, soybean crops.For the corn of not being afraid of lodging at early growth period, rolling, generally can adopt the method for interplanting in wheatland, ensure the growth cycle of corn, make it have higher output.
In wheatland, in the process of interplanting corn, due to the close together between wheat row, be unsuitable for adopting larger mechanism, can not use traction machine.Existing cornfield interplanting sower major part is manpower traction, to avoid adopting livestock or mechanical traction to damage wheat; Even if there is the sower of automation, be also to adopt fuel oil motor to drive, this sower not only price, weight greatly, not energy-conservation, the maintenance cost in use cost and later stage is also higher.
As the dc motor of extensive rise, battery capacity and ripe control technology can ensure that direct current generator has long ability to work, and stable operational effect.If DC hub motor can be applied on sower, a people can realize the interplanting in wheatland, will not only save time, but also laborsaving.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of cornfield interplanting sower that adopts direct current generator driving, adjustable sowing spacing in the rows.
Cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, comprise the support plate of fixing and supporting role, the rear and front end of support plate top is respectively arranged with silo and handrail, and the rear and front end of support plate below is respectively arranged with tremie pipe and wheel, and the inside of silo is the material cavity of storage seed; It is characterized in that: described wheel is wheel hub motor, be provided with accumulator and controller in support plate, the power line via controller of accumulator is connected with wheel hub motor, is provided with the speed changer being connected with controller on handrail; On the turning cylinder of described wheel hub motor, be provided with the gear train being made up of the gear of different-diameter size, between silo and tremie pipe, be provided with turning cylinder, the end of turning cylinder is fixed with driven gear, and gear train is connected by driving-chain with driven gear; In described tremie pipe, for seed is sent into the blanking chamber among earth, between turning cylinder and blanking chamber, being lower ending opening, is upper end open between turning cylinder and material cavity, is evenly provided with multiple storage chambers on the outer surface of described turning cylinder.
Support plate plays fixing and supporting role, and the silo in support plate is used for depositing seed, and handrail is helped for staff; In tremie pipe, for blanking chamber, for seed is sent among earth, wheel had both been realized the support to whole sower, ensured that it normally walks, and realizes again earth is after planting realized to the effect that rolls.Wheel adopts wheel hub motor, and wheel hub motor, under the effect of accumulator, controller and speed changer, can freely rotate by control wheel hub motor, has saved manpower.Owing to offering multiple storage chambers on turning cylinder, can realize the temporary transient storage to seed, gear train drives driven gear to rotate by driving-chain, and then drives turning cylinder to rotate, and then realizes the sowing of seed.Driving-chain is matched with the gear of different size on gear train, can change the size of sowing spacing in the rows.
Cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, the lower end of described tremie pipe is provided with the colter for going deep into earth and earth being pushed aside, the rear of tremie pipe is provided with the baffle plate of burying for the earth of pushing aside is smoothed, bury baffle plate and be fixed on tremie pipe by after-poppet, bury baffle plate and be articulated with the lower end of after-poppet.Colter is used for pushing aside earth, to seed is entered among field, buries baffle plate and realizes pushing burying of earth aside.
Cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, the front of described tremie pipe is provided with for by the grand adjacent two row wheats group grand support of pushing aside, dials grand support and is fixed in support plate.
Cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, the number of the storage chamber of offering on described turning cylinder is 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, the top of support plate is provided with silo and handrail, below is provided with tremie pipe and wheel hub motor, can effectively order about wheel hub motor by accumulator, controller and speed changer rotates, and then realize automatically moving ahead of sower, a people can realize cornfield interplanting operation, time saving and energy saving; By turning cylinder being set between silo and tremie pipe, on turning cylinder, offer the storage chamber temporary to seed, in the situation that driven gear drives turning cylinder to rotatablely move, can be by the planting seed in storage chamber to field; By driving-chain is matched with the gear of different size on gear train, can sow out different spacing in the rows.
Dial grand support by the front end setting at tremie pipe, can by two of close together, row wheat be grand separates, ensure normally carrying out of cornfield interplanting.Arranged and buried baffle plate by the rear at tremie pipe, the earth of separating can be smoothed, realization is covered seed, has ensured emergence rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention.
In figure: 1 support plate, 2 silos, 3 tremie pipes, 4 wheel hub motors, 5 gear trains, 6 driving-chains, 7 driven gears, 8 handrails, 9 accumulatoies, 10 controllers, 11 power lines, 12 control lines, 13 speed changers, 14 groups of grand supports, 15 after-poppets, 16 bury baffle plate, 17 colters, 18 wheel stands, 19 turning cylinders, 20 storage chambers, 21 upper end open, 22 lower ending openings, 23 blanking chambeies, 24 material cavities.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, provided the structural representation of cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, it comprises support plate 1, silo 2, tremie pipe 3, wheel hub motor 4, gear train 5, driving-chain 6, driven gear 7, handrail 8, accumulator 9, controller 10, power line 11, control line 12, speed changer 13, dials grand support 14, after-poppet 15, buries baffle plate 16, colter 17, wheel stand 18; Shown 1 fixing and supporting role of support plate, silo 2 is fixed on the front end of support plate 1 top, and the inside of silo 2 is the material cavity 24 of storage seed, and wheel stand 18 is fixed on the rear end of support plate 1 top, for matching with staff, to whole sower is controlled.
Shown tremie pipe 3 is fixed on the front end of support plate 1 below, and the inside of tremie pipe 3 is blanking chamber 23, for the seed that falls into blanking chamber 23 is sent among earth; Wheel hub motor 4 is arranged at the rear end of support plate 1 below by wheel stand 18, by the rotation of wheel hub motor 4, drive whole sower to move ahead.Accumulator 9 and controller 10 are arranged in the support plate 1 between handrail 8 and silo 2, the power line 11 of accumulator 9 is powered to wheel hub motor 4 by controller 10, speed changer 13 is arranged at the top of handrail 8, speed changer 13 is connected with controller 10, by the control of speed changer 13, can order about wheel hub motor 4 with different speed operations.
Shown gear train 5 is fixed on the turning cylinder of wheel hub motor 4, and gear train 5 is made up of the gear of different-diameter size, and gear train 5 drives driven gear 7 to rotate by driving-chain 6.By driving-chain 6 is matched with the gear of different size on gear train, can make driven gear 7 there is different angular speed with respect to wheel hub motor 4.
As shown in Figure 2, provide the partial enlarged drawing of cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, between shown silo 2 and tremie pipe 3, be provided with turning cylinder 19, shown in offer multiple storage chambers 20 on the outer surface of turning cylinder 19, between turning cylinder 19 and silo 2, be upper end open 21, the seed in material cavity 24 can enter among storage chamber 20 by upper end open 21.Between shown turning cylinder 19 and blanking chamber 23, be lower ending opening 22, the seed in storage chamber 20 can enter into blanking chamber 23 by blanking chamber 23, finally enters among earth.
In Fig. 1, shown in the lower end of tremie pipe 3 be fixed with colter 17, colter 17, is pushed earth aside, and seed is entered among field among the earth in field for going deep into.Dial grand support 14 and be arranged at the front end of tremie pipe 3, and fix with support plate 1, grand for pushing two adjacent wheats of close together aside.Bury baffle plate 16 and be positioned at the rear of colter 17, smooth for the earth that colter 17 is opened, realize burying seed.
Cornfield interplanting sower of the present invention, can effectively order about wheel hub motor by accumulator, controller and speed changer and rotate, and then realize automatically moving ahead of sower, and a people can realize cornfield interplanting operation, time saving and energy saving; By in the situation that driven gear drive turning cylinder rotatablely moves, can be by the planting seed in storage chamber to field; By driving-chain is matched with the gear of different size on gear train, can sow out different spacing in the rows.
Claims (4)
1. a cornfield interplanting sower, comprise the support plate (1) of fixing and supporting role, the rear and front end of support plate top is respectively arranged with silo (2) and handrail (8), the rear and front end of support plate below is respectively arranged with tremie pipe (3) and wheel, and the inside of silo is the material cavity (24) of storage seed; It is characterized in that: described wheel is wheel hub motor (4), in support plate, be provided with accumulator (9) and controller (10), power line (11) via controller of accumulator is connected with wheel hub motor, is provided with the speed changer (13) being connected with controller on handrail; On the turning cylinder of described wheel hub motor, be provided with the gear train (5) being formed by the gear of different-diameter size, between silo and tremie pipe, be provided with turning cylinder (19), the end of turning cylinder is fixed with driven gear (7), and gear train is connected by driving-chain with driven gear; In described tremie pipe, for seed is sent into the blanking chamber (23) among earth, between turning cylinder and blanking chamber, being lower ending opening, is upper end open (21) between turning cylinder and material cavity, is evenly provided with multiple storage chambers (20) on the outer surface of described turning cylinder.
2. cornfield interplanting sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described tremie pipe (3) is provided with for the colter that gos deep into earth and earth is pushed aside (17), the rear of tremie pipe is provided with buries baffle plate (16) for what the earth of pushing aside was smoothed, bury baffle plate and be fixed on tremie pipe by after-poppet, bury baffle plate and be articulated with the lower end of after-poppet.
3. cornfield interplanting sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the front of described tremie pipe (3) is provided with for by the grand adjacent two row wheats group grand support (14) of pushing aside, dials grand support and is fixed in support plate (1).
4. cornfield interplanting sower according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the number of the storing strong (20) of offering on described turning cylinder (19) is 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126533.4A CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126533.4A CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103975673A true CN103975673A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103975673B CN103975673B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410126533.4A Active CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393679A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王晶怡 | Seeder |
| CN107182375A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-22 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The micro-mechanized granule crop seeder of suitable arid hills area |
| WO2017190700A1 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-09 | 东风农业装备（襄阳）有限公司 | Electric high-speed rice seedling planter |
| CN110469638A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-19 | 高阳县恩诺新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of brushless planet suppression driver for electric seeder |
| CN110521351A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-03 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of peanut seeding top dressing device |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376176Y (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-05-03 | 范庆海 | Interplanting seeder |
| CN201078904Y (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-07-02 | 吕胜战 | Electric self-walking seeder |
| CN202269166U (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-06-13 | 薛宗周 | Multifunctional seeding and fertilization drill barrow |
| JP2012217358A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Agritecno Yazaki Co Ltd | Sowing machine |
| JP2012235727A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Plant Shiidaa Kk | Seed tape laying machine |
| CN203136443U (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-08-21 | 颜成英 | Power-driven plough machine |
| CN203748227U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Cornfield intercropping seeder |
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2014
- 2014-04-01 CN CN201410126533.4A patent/CN103975673B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376176Y (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-05-03 | 范庆海 | Interplanting seeder |
| CN201078904Y (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-07-02 | 吕胜战 | Electric self-walking seeder |
| JP2012217358A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Agritecno Yazaki Co Ltd | Sowing machine |
| JP2012235727A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Plant Shiidaa Kk | Seed tape laying machine |
| CN202269166U (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-06-13 | 薛宗周 | Multifunctional seeding and fertilization drill barrow |
| CN203136443U (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-08-21 | 颜成英 | Power-driven plough machine |
| CN203748227U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Cornfield intercropping seeder |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393679A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王晶怡 | Seeder |
| WO2017190700A1 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2017-11-09 | 东风农业装备（襄阳）有限公司 | Electric high-speed rice seedling planter |
| CN107182375A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-22 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The micro-mechanized granule crop seeder of suitable arid hills area |
| CN110521351A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-03 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of peanut seeding top dressing device |
| CN110469638A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-19 | 高阳县恩诺新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of brushless planet suppression driver for electric seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103975673B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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