CN103961166B - Locating assembly for parallel needle penetration and angle rotation of femoral osteotomy of hip dislocation and locating method - Google Patents

Locating assembly for parallel needle penetration and angle rotation of femoral osteotomy of hip dislocation and locating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103961166B
CN103961166B CN201410209511.4A CN201410209511A CN103961166B CN 103961166 B CN103961166 B CN 103961166B CN 201410209511 A CN201410209511 A CN 201410209511A CN 103961166 B CN103961166 B CN 103961166B
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China
Prior art keywords
locating
femur
osteotomy
rotation
anglec
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CN103961166A (en
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薛远亮
吕春蕾
刘斌
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Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a locating assembly for parallel needle penetration and angle rotation of the femoral osteotomy of hip dislocation. The locating assembly comprises a steel plate arranged on the outer side of the proximal femur, a drilling template arranged over the proximal femur, a rotation angle locating instrument for aligning two holes of each fixing base of far side and near side assemblies and two holes of the far side and two holes of the near side of the femoral osteotomy, and a dial fixed to the femur and used for locating the rotation angle locating instrument. The locating assembly has the advantages that the locating instrument is used for locating of needle penetration and angle rotation, and locating is accurate.

Description

Parallel anglec of rotation positioning component and the localization method of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical equipment, it is related to the parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy And localization method.
Background technology
Under developmental dislocation of hip joint femoral trochanter, rotation is shortened in osteotomy, and for convenience of estimating the anglec of rotation, routine exists Before osteotomy, in osteotomy distance end, same plane pierces two pieces of parallel Kirschner wires as witness marker, and after shortening osteotomy, outward turning is remote End, to correct excessive top rake, determines the angle of rotation according to angle between two pieces of Kirschner wires.But in clinical manipulation, put down Row is threaded a needle and the anglec of rotation all leans on patient's range estimation and experience, very inaccurately.Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of parallel thread a needle and the anglec of rotation Location instrument, to make operation technique accurately and unitized.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy, solve existing Dislocation of hip joint femur osteotomy is threaded a needle and the anglec of rotation all leans on patient's range estimation and experience, highly inaccurate problem.
It is a further object to provide being applied to the localization method of this kind of assembly.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Including the steel plate being positioned over outside near end of thighbone;
It is positioned over the bore template directly near end of thighbone;
The anglec of rotation position finder that assembly each firm banking holes in far and near side is alignd with each holes in femur osteotomy distance side;
It is fixed together with femur, for the graduated disc of anglec of rotation position finder positioning.
Further, described graduated disc is made up of support and rule.
The localization method of the parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy, follows the steps below:
Step 1: first steel plate is positioned over outside near end of thighbone, steel plate central authorities just to femur first time osteotomy line, by steel plate Nearside half and femur are fixed together.The support of graduated disc is fixed by screws on femur, bore template is positioned over Directly near end of thighbone, bore template central authorities just to femur first time osteotomy line, respectively at first time osteotomy line nearside and second The corresponding position in secondary osteotomy line distally drills through monolayer cortical bone above femur by the adjacent holes of bore template, you can guarantee to be bored Four bone hole point-blank;
Step 2: with line according to row first time and second osteotomy, the distance between the one or two osteotomy line is what needs shortened Femur length.Each for anglec of rotation position finder distance side assembly firm banking holes is alignd with each holes in femur osteotomy distance side, It is screwed into 4 pieces of diameter 2.5mm screws to fix, do not rotate 0 degree of position just to distally assembly angle bar for the front nearside assembly pointer.
Step 3: outward turning femur osteotomy far-end, when nearside assembly pointer just to distally assembly angle bar corresponding scale When the angle of chi is the angle needing rotation, maintained behind this position good with Calco pincers, with screw by steel plate distally half and femur Osteotomy distal end portion is fixed together, i.e. end of operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows using position finder to threading a needle and the anglec of rotation positions, registration.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is invention components use state figure;
Fig. 2 is graduated disc schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is bore template schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1. steel plate, 2. bore template, 3. anglec of rotation position finder, 4. graduated disc, 5. support, 6. rule.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including the steel plate 1 being positioned over outside near end of thighbone;Put It is placed in the bore template 2 directly near end of thighbone;The each firm banking holes of far and near side assembly and each holes in femur osteotomy distance side The anglec of rotation position finder 3 of alignment;It is fixed together with femur, for the graduated disc 4 of anglec of rotation position finder 3 positioning.Described Graduated disc 4 is made up of support 5 and rule 6.
The localization method of the parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy, follows the steps below:
Step 1: first steel plate 1 is positioned over outside near end of thighbone, steel plate 1 central authorities just to femur first time osteotomy line, by steel Plate 1 nearside half is fixed together with femur.The support 5 of graduated disc 4 is fixed by screws on femur, by bore template 2 Be positioned over directly near end of thighbone, bore template 2 central authorities just to femur first time osteotomy line, respectively at first time osteotomy line nearside Corresponding position drills through monolayer cortical bone above femur by the adjacent holes of bore template 2 with second osteotomy line distally, you can Guarantee bored four bone hole point-blank;
Step 2: with line according to row first time and second osteotomy, the distance between the one or two osteotomy line is what needs shortened Femur length.Each for anglec of rotation position finder 3 far and near side assembly firm banking holes is alignd with each holes in femur osteotomy distance side, It is screwed into 4 pieces of diameter 2.5mm screws to fix, do not rotate 0 degree of position just to distally assembly angle bar for the front nearside assembly pointer.
Step 3: outward turning femur osteotomy far-end, when nearside assembly pointer 3 just to distally assembly angle bar corresponding quarter When the angle of degree chi 6 is the angle needing rotation, maintained behind this position good with Calco pincers, with screw by steel plate 1 distally half with Femur osteotomy distal end portion is fixed together, i.e. end of operation.
, using position finder to threading a needle and the anglec of rotation positions, registration, invention components structure is simple for the present invention, Low cost, is suitable to large-scale promotion.The above is only the better embodiment to the present invention, not the present invention is appointed What pro forma restriction, every technical spirit according to the present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, is equal to become Change and modify, belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. hip dislocation femur osteotomy parallel thread a needle anglec of rotation positioning component it is characterised in that:
Including the steel plate (1) being positioned over outside near end of thighbone;
It is positioned over the bore template (2) directly near end of thighbone;
The anglec of rotation position finder (3) that assembly each firm banking holes in far and near side is alignd with each holes in femur osteotomy distance side;
It is fixed together with femur, the graduated disc (4) positioning for anglec of rotation position finder (3).
2. according to hip dislocation femur osteotomy described in claim 1 parallel thread a needle anglec of rotation positioning component it is characterised in that: described Graduated disc (4) is made up of support (5) and rule (6).
CN201410209511.4A 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Locating assembly for parallel needle penetration and angle rotation of femoral osteotomy of hip dislocation and locating method Expired - Fee Related CN103961166B (en)

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CN103961166B true CN103961166B (en) 2017-01-25

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104665934B (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-08-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of children femoral Subtrochanteric osteotomy positioning instrument
CN104840240B (en) * 2015-05-21 2017-07-14 南方医科大学第三附属医院 A kind of femur osteotomy assistor
CN108635016A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-10-12 武汉嘉三维技术应用有限公司 A kind of High Tibial biplane osteotomy navigation guide plate

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1586694A1 (en) * 1988-04-27 1990-08-23 Казанский филиал Всесоюзного Курганского научного центра "Восстановительная травматология и ортопедия" Arrangement for determining cordinates of proximal section of hip
CN2079030U (en) * 1990-11-15 1991-06-19 潘代恩 Guide for puncture needle of neck of femur
CN2127647Y (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-03-03 单锡宝 Measuring equipment for drill sharpening
CN2181905Y (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-09 刘兴东 Pediculus arcus vertebrae boring locator
CN1322518A (en) * 2001-04-11 2001-11-21 郝敏 Positioner for femur neck guiding needle
RU2208414C2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-07-20 Научно-исследовательский центр Татарстана "Восстановительная травматология и ортопедия" Dvice for correction and stabilization of deformities of vertebral column and chest and method of device application
CN2857864Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-01-17 戴维享 Dynamic coax/condylus three-dimensional angle guide
CN202665703U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-16 葛旻 Wedge-shaped bone cutting needle threading angle positioner
CN203953778U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-11-26 山东中医药大学 The parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1586694A1 (en) * 1988-04-27 1990-08-23 Казанский филиал Всесоюзного Курганского научного центра "Восстановительная травматология и ортопедия" Arrangement for determining cordinates of proximal section of hip
CN2079030U (en) * 1990-11-15 1991-06-19 潘代恩 Guide for puncture needle of neck of femur
CN2127647Y (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-03-03 单锡宝 Measuring equipment for drill sharpening
CN2181905Y (en) * 1993-05-21 1994-11-09 刘兴东 Pediculus arcus vertebrae boring locator
CN1322518A (en) * 2001-04-11 2001-11-21 郝敏 Positioner for femur neck guiding needle
RU2208414C2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-07-20 Научно-исследовательский центр Татарстана "Восстановительная травматология и ортопедия" Dvice for correction and stabilization of deformities of vertebral column and chest and method of device application
CN2857864Y (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-01-17 戴维享 Dynamic coax/condylus three-dimensional angle guide
CN202665703U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-16 葛旻 Wedge-shaped bone cutting needle threading angle positioner
CN203953778U (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-11-26 山东中医药大学 The parallel anglec of rotation positioning component of threading a needle of hip dislocation femur osteotomy

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Inventor after: Xue Yuanliang

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Address after: 250355 Changqing University of science and Technology Park, Ji'nan, University Road, No. 4655, No.

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