CN203169278U - Shin bone mechanical axis positioner - Google Patents

Shin bone mechanical axis positioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203169278U
CN203169278U CN 201320150693 CN201320150693U CN203169278U CN 203169278 U CN203169278 U CN 203169278U CN 201320150693 CN201320150693 CN 201320150693 CN 201320150693 U CN201320150693 U CN 201320150693U CN 203169278 U CN203169278 U CN 203169278U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross bar
mechanical axis
type parts
tubule
vertical pole
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320150693
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国梁
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HEBEI PROVINCE CANGZHOU HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320150693 priority Critical patent/CN203169278U/en
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Publication of CN203169278U publication Critical patent/CN203169278U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances for cutting shin bone during TKA (Total Kneel Arthroplasty) and particularly relates to a shin bone mechanical axis positioner which is characterized by comprising a first T-shaped component, wherein the first T-shaped component is formed by combining a first cross rod and a longitudinal rod; the first T-shaped component is further provided with an auxiliary positioning member which is combined with the first T-shaped component; and the auxiliary positioning member is a second T-shaped component or a linear regulating cross rod. The shin bone mechanical axis positioner can be applied and positioned as a reference for a shin bone mechanical axis by virtue of clairvoyance, and the shin bone can be accurately cut in an operation; and the shin bone mechanical axis positioner is simple in structure, accurate in positioning and convenient in use.

Description

A kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer
Technical field
This utility model relates to the medical auxiliary appliance technical field for TKA tibia osteotomy, especially relates to a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer.
Background technology
The accurate success to operation of tibia osteotomy has a direct impact in the TKA operation, needs to determine osteotomy line position accurately.Most hospitals do not possess the airmanship application conditions, so prior art determines it is the experience that relies on the doctor mostly for the osteotomy line position, by the range estimation sensation guider being installed operates, the defective of its existence is accurately to determine best osteotomy site, thereby has influenced the effect of operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to avoid prior art accurately location defect a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer is provided, position osteotomy operation by the mechanical axis theory, thereby effectively solve the defective that exists in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer, be characterized in including T type parts, described T type parts are combined by first cross bar and vertical pole, also are provided with the assist location member of installing with its combination on the T type parts.
Described assist location member is that the 2nd T type parts or yi word pattern are regulated cross bar.
Described the 2nd T type parts are combined by second cross bar and longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and vertical pole is arranged within the longitudinal tubule (L tubule).
Described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with adjusts and fixes the retaining screw of distance between first cross bar and second cross bar.
Described first cross bar arranges with vertical pole is vertical with longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and first cross bar and second cross bar be arranged in parallel.
Described second cross bar is provided with for the scale groove of accurately measuring length.
Described vertical pole top is provided with for the graduation mark of accurately determining distance between first cross bar and second cross bar.
Vertical pole on the described T type parts is the screw structure of regulating the corresponding setting of cross bar with yi word pattern, and yi word pattern is regulated the cross bar bottom and is provided with the locking nut that cooperates with the vertical pole of screw structure.
Described T type parts, the 2nd T type parts and yi word pattern are regulated the member of cross bar for adopting metal material to be made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer, it locatees reference by the T type parts that adopt combined type as best tibia mechanical axis, and that can accurately realize tibia mechanical axis position determines that it is simple in structure, accurate positioning, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural principle sketch map of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle sketch map of this utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural principle sketch map of this utility model embodiment 3.
Among the figure: 1. T type parts, 1-1. first cross bar, the 1-2. vertical pole, the 1-2-1. graduation mark, 2. the 2nd T type parts, 2-1. second cross bar, 2-1-1. scale groove, the 2-2. longitudinal tubule (L tubule), 3. retaining screw, 4. yi word pattern is regulated cross bar, 5. locking nut.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining this utility model, is not for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1, and as shown in Figure 1, described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer is characterized in including T type parts 1, and described T type parts 1 are combined by the first cross bar 1-1 and vertical pole 1-2.Also be provided with the 2nd T type parts of installing with its combination 2 on the described T type parts 1.Described the 2nd T type parts 2 are combined by the second cross bar 2-1 and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 2-2, and vertical pole 1-2 is arranged within the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 2-2.Described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 2-2 is provided with and adjusts and fix the retaining screw 3 of distance between the first cross bar 1-1 and the second cross bar 2-1.The described first cross bar 1-1 arranges with longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 2-2 is vertical with vertical pole 1-2, and the first cross bar 1-1 and the second cross bar 2-1 be arranged in parallel.
Embodiment 2, and as shown in Figure 2, as different from Example 1, the described second cross bar 2-1 is provided be used to the scale groove 2-1-1 that accurately measures the osteotomy line position.Described vertical pole 1-2 top is provided with for the graduation mark 1-2-1 that accurately determines distance between the first cross bar 1-1 and the second cross bar 2-1.
Embodiment 3, and as shown in Figure 3, described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer is characterized in including T type parts 1, and described T type parts 1 are combined by the first cross bar 1-1 and vertical pole 1-2.Vertical pole 1-2 on the described T type parts 1 is screw structure, and the vertical pole 1-2 of screw structure is provided with the yi word pattern of realizing osteotomy line location and regulates cross bar 4.Described yi word pattern is regulated cross bar 4 bottoms and is provided with the locking nut 5 that cooperates with the vertical pole of screw structure.
Further, described T type parts 1, the 2nd T type parts 2 and yi word pattern are regulated the member of cross bar 5 for adopting metal material to be made.Mainly be that its final purpose of principle of utilizing metal to have an X-rayed into shadow is to determine the position of tibia mechanical axis, assist next step operation technique.
Described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer, it is according to the mechanical axis theory of TKA osteotomy, the osteotomy plane of tibia should be perpendicular to the tibia mechanical axis, wherein vertical pole 1-2 is vertical with the second cross bar 2-1 with the first cross bar 1-1 and in a plane, during use, vertical pole 1-2 is imaginary tibia mechanical axis, the first cross bar 1-1 is the flat strong side tibial plateau articular surface of near-end cross bar, the second cross bar 2-1 is imaginary osteotomy line, and the second cross bar 2-1 equates with the vertical dimension of proximal tibia both sides cortical bone intersection point apart from vertical pole 1-2.Patient's ankle closes vertical perspective plane, the first cross bar 1-1 and the second cross bar 2-1 parallel perspective plane.Metal rack is put in shank the place ahead, and perspective is adjusted to down vertical pole 1-2 and passes through the ankle joint center, in the shank front side along vertical pole 1-2 body surface projection labelling tibia mechanical axis.Make in the art tibia marrow outside fix guider locating rod in shank body list notation line on same plane, determine that tibia osteotomy plane carries out the tibial plateau osteotomy
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit this utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a tibia mechanical axis localizer is characterized in that including T type parts, and described T type parts are combined by first cross bar and vertical pole, also is provided with the assist location member of installing with its combination on the T type parts.
2. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described assist location member is that the 2nd T type parts or yi word pattern are regulated cross bar.
3. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described the 2nd T type parts are combined by second cross bar and longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and vertical pole is arranged within the longitudinal tubule (L tubule).
4. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with adjusts and fixes the retaining screw of distance between first cross bar and second cross bar.
5. as claim 1 or 4 described a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizers, it is characterized in that: described first cross bar arranges with vertical pole is vertical with longitudinal tubule (L tubule), and first cross bar and second cross bar be arranged in parallel.
6. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described second cross bar is provided with the scale groove that can accurately measure length.
7. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described vertical pole top is provided with for the graduation mark of accurately determining distance between first cross bar and second cross bar.
8. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the vertical pole on the described T type parts is the screw structure of regulating the corresponding setting of cross bar with yi word pattern, and yi word pattern is regulated the cross bar bottom and is provided with the locking nut that cooperates with the vertical pole of screw structure.
9. a kind of tibia mechanical axis localizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described T type parts, the 2nd T type parts and the member of yi word pattern adjusting cross bar for adopting metal material to be made.
CN 201320150693 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Shin bone mechanical axis positioner Expired - Lifetime CN203169278U (en)

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CN 201320150693 CN203169278U (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Shin bone mechanical axis positioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320150693 CN203169278U (en) 2013-03-29 2013-03-29 Shin bone mechanical axis positioner

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CN203169278U true CN203169278U (en) 2013-09-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106667589A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-17 重庆市渝北区中医院 Knee joint distance measurement device
CN107468304A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 广州市雄俊医疗科技有限公司 Tibial plateau and femoral far bone platform integration osteotomy rule and measurement and positioning method
CN109259818A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-25 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive bone cutting positioner and its localization method
CN109394303A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive osteotomy locating guide device and its application method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106667589A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-17 重庆市渝北区中医院 Knee joint distance measurement device
CN107468304A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-15 广州市雄俊医疗科技有限公司 Tibial plateau and femoral far bone platform integration osteotomy rule and measurement and positioning method
CN107468304B (en) * 2017-08-25 2024-01-09 广州市雄俊医疗科技有限公司 Tibia platform and femur distal iliac platform osteotomy gauge and measuring and positioning method
CN109259818A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-25 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive bone cutting positioner and its localization method
CN109394303A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive osteotomy locating guide device and its application method
CN109394303B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-09-08 南方医科大学南方医院 Minimally invasive osteotomy positioning and guiding device and application method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HEBEI CANGZHOU HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI GUOLIANG

Effective date: 20140207

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140207

Address after: 061000 the Yellow River West Road, Hebei, No. 31 Canal Road, No.

Patentee after: HEBEI PROVINCE CANGZHOU HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL AND WESTERN MEDICINE

Address before: 061000, No. 1, row 1, Chaoyang Street, two hospital district, Canal District, Hebei, Cangzhou

Patentee before: Li Guoliang

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130904

CX01 Expiry of patent term