CN103851109B - Hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point location control method - Google Patents

Hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point location control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103851109B
CN103851109B CN201210514770.9A CN201210514770A CN103851109B CN 103851109 B CN103851109 B CN 103851109B CN 201210514770 A CN201210514770 A CN 201210514770A CN 103851109 B CN103851109 B CN 103851109B
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kiss point
clutch
hybrid vehicle
location control
speed change
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CN103851109A (en
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张鹏
冷宏祥
林双武
陈婷
朱明�
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the adaptive location control method that a kind of hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point, comprising: the condition that enables that detects adaptive location control; In the time that the described condition of enabling is met, controlling motor stabilizing is operated under specific rotating speed, the transmitting torque of setpoint clutch kiss point is torque limit, controls and makes clutch friction plate close, and experimental point when motor speed declines is the initial value of clutch torque kiss point; And obtain adaptive updates value by described initial value, and by the position of described adaptive updates value control moment kiss point. The application of the invention can improve the control quality of hybrid vehicle, and minimizing accident is moved automobile more safely.

Description

Hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point location control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electricity and drive speed change box clutch technology, particularly the electricity of hybrid vehicle drives the self adaptation adjustment of speed change box clutch moment kiss point.
Background technology
The power assembly system of hybrid vehicle has comprised engine, two mechanical, electrical multiple subsystems such as gearbox, high pressure and A-battery that drive of electricity, and wherein electricity drives the core drive distribution that gearbox is these multiple power sources and the hinge driving. Effective control of clutch system, direct relation the steady pattern switching of various power drive mode, is being related to that electricity drives efficient, the smooth-going gearshift of the different gears of gearbox. Therefore the control quality of the navigation system of clutch, is directly determining that electricity drives the function success realization of gearbox. Now technology, just in the time that electricity drives gearbox product and rolls off the production line, is done disposable positioning and demarcating, and this serves potential risks to safety and reliability band of automobile. First cannot fundamentally solve, so individual electricity and drive speed change box clutch owing to manufacturing, installing the position disparity causing; Secondly, do like this and cannot solve especially the position disparity that the electricity that causes due to vehicle travels for a long time, vibrations etc. drives speed change box clutch.
The solution that running clearance after having some for clutch abrasion in prior art changes, the application for a patent for invention that for example application number is 200810097630.X discloses a kind of dynamic power shift gear box clutch system, it,, for having the hydraulically operated clutch of energy supply and deenergized position, comprising: one has the bell housing of a plunger shaft; One hydraulic clutch piston, it is arranged in described plunger shaft and slides axially in described plunger shaft, is arranged on a series of clutch spacers and the friction plate in described plunger shaft with engages in coaxial; The hydraulic fluid of one pressurized, it provides power axially to promote described hydraulic clutch piston in described plunger shaft; One clutch drum, it is welded on bell housing and has cylindrical body and spline tooth, to engage described serial clutch spacer and friction plate; The one firm surface of clutch wheel, it is arranged on coaxially in described clutch drum and has described cylindrical body and spline tooth, to engage described serial clutch spacer and friction plate; One clutch disc group, it is operationally arranged between described clutch drum and the firm surface of described clutch wheel, and engages described serial clutch spacer and friction plate; One brake, it is fixed in described bell housing; One sleeve, it is pressed into and is engaged on described hydraulic clutch piston to regulate and to locate described piston, to control predetermined clutch running clearance amount, described in the time of described clutch anergy, the firm surface of clutch wheel stops the axially-movable of described sleeve, described in described clutch is during by energy supply brake as backstop to limit the stroke distances of described sleeve; One spring, it is operationally arranged between described brake and the firm surface of described clutch wheel, and in the time of described clutch anergy, sleeve and piston promote to the firm surface direction of described clutch wheel described in this spring handle.
Although such scheme is claimed the wearing and tearing that can solve by automatically maintaining the desirable running clearance of clutch disc group clutch, the prior art hybrid vehicle electricity that thoroughly solution manufacture, installation and long time running do not cause drives the problem of the position disparity of speed change box clutch. Therefore, or need to have the one can solution of the above problems, and then the electricity that improves stroke lengthening hybrid power automobile drives gearbox pattern and switch the switching quality of moment of torsion, speed, improve and control quality, minimizing accident, moves hybrid vehicle more safely.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses the adaptive location control method that a kind of hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point, comprising: the condition that enables that detects adaptive location control; In the time that the described condition of enabling is met, controlling motor stabilizing is operated under specific rotating speed, the transmitting torque of setpoint clutch kiss point is torque limit, controls and makes clutch friction plate close, and experimental point when motor speed declines is the initial value of clutch torque kiss point; And obtain adaptive updates value by described initial value, and by the position of described adaptive updates value control moment kiss point.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein, comprise and described adaptive updates value is multiplied by amplification coefficient and increases the position of side-play amount with control moment kiss point by the position of described adaptive updates value control moment kiss point.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, when wherein the adaptive updates value after amplifying is greater than predetermined maximum calibration renewal value, point out clutch to kiss point self-adapted inefficacy according to the mode of agreement.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and the condition of enabling of wherein said positioning control comprises that gear level is positioned at parking shelves; The speed of a motor vehicle is greater than calibration value; The current default action of not diagnosing; And do not shift gears.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein after each key circulation, for each clutch, start the step of the condition that enables of described detection adaptive location control.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein, after the gearshift action of predetermined quantity occurs, starts the step of the condition that enables of described detection adaptive location control.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein sends and restarts the step that starts the condition that enables of described detection adaptive location control after moment is kissed the instruction of point self-adapted renewal driver.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and wherein said amplification coefficient or side-play amount can be by manual adjustments.
Hybrid vehicle electricity according to an aspect of the present invention drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and wherein said maximum calibration renewal value is stored in the memory of automobile control module.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of understanding, by non-limiting example, embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In figure:
Fig. 1 shows electricity and drives the main flow process of the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point:
Fig. 2 shows electricity and drives the judgement flow process of the condition that enables of the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point.
Detailed description of the invention
The location that the electricity of hybrid vehicle drives speed change box clutch mainly refers to the location of kissing point. Here, kiss point refers to that clutch starts transmission torque and clutch torque is the clutch position of non-zero.
Drive in the adaptive location control of speed change box clutch moment kiss point at electricity, what first will determine is control problem on opportunity. Control and not only there is no need too frequently, and can waste energy, introduce extraly wearing and tearing. According to design of the present invention, starting the mode of positioning control has two kinds, and first driver sends the instruction of restarting moment and kiss point self-adapted renewal according to driving situation, and it two is to be started by a management kiss point study submodule for automobile control module. For the second way, management kiss point study submodule can be just to start the positioning control to each clutch after each key circulation. Here a key circulation refers to the pass from key, to operation, and to igniting, then to closing such a circulation. Or, substituting as one, automobile control module can be counted the number of times of gearshift, after the quantity that has reached predetermined is moved in gearshift, management kiss point study submodule startup positioning control. Here counting device can be arranged in the car running computer of automobile.
No matter positioning control by which kind of mode is started, after starting, for the smooth enforcement that ensures to control, the first essential a series of vehicle-state condition (Fig. 1 step 101) that detects, the order of detection can be as shown in Figure 2. First by car running computer, the position of gear level is judged, in the gears such as P/R/N/D/L, only have in the time that gear level is positioned at parking shelves (P gear) and just carry out follow-up judgement, otherwise finish this Positioning Process in step 201. Next, carry out speed of a motor vehicle judgement in step 202, just abandon this Positioning Process if the speed of a motor vehicle is greater than predetermined calibration value, no person enters next step judgement. In step 203, diagnosis default action state is checked subsequently, only in the time not diagnosing default action, just enter the judgement of step, otherwise finish this Positioning Process. Finally, do not shift gears in the definite current driver's of step 204, if driver shifts gears, finish this Positioning Process. After above-mentioned inspection is all passed through, system has been ready for positioning control.
Next enter kiss point initial value obtaining step (as shown in Fig. 1 102), first automobile control module controls machine operation in specific rotation speeds, the transmitting torque of setpoint clutch kiss point is torque limit, control makes clutch friction plate close, when motor speed starts to decline, experimental point is now clutch torque kiss point initial value.
Then, obtain adaptive updates value by initial value, by the position of adaptive updates value control moment kiss point. Now another should considered factor be yield value and side-play amount, and yield value and side-play amount are rule of thumb or the factor obtained of other approach, and it can be used as the amplification coefficient of adaptive updates value. Add side-play amount and can be controlled at the amplitude of the change using in the process of determining kiss point by be multiplied by kiss point initial value with amplification coefficient. It should be noted that excessive change must be suppressed. This be because, one, excessive change is likely because false judgment causes; Its two, this may exceed the regulating power of clutch self, and thereby causes the damage of device. Therefore,, when the adaptive updates value after amplifying is greater than predetermined maximum calibration renewal value, point out clutch to kiss point self-adapted inefficacy according to the mode of agreement.
Above-mentioned embodiment is by the control strategy development process based on model, can realize online verification and automatic code generates, the electricity that can effectively improve novel stroke lengthening hybrid power automobile drives gearbox shifting quality, reduces gearshift accident, makes hybrid vehicle safe operation.
Although introduced the preferred embodiments of the invention in accompanying drawing and detailed description above, but should be understood that, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of concrete announcement, not departing under the prerequisite of the scope that claim specifies, still can have multiple amendment and distortion.

Claims (9)

1. hybrid vehicle electricity drives an adaptive location control method for speed change box clutch moment kiss point, comprising:
Detect the condition that enables of adaptive location control;
In the time that the described condition of enabling is met, controlling motor stabilizing is operated under specific rotating speed, the transmitting torque of setpoint clutch kiss point is torque limit, controls and makes clutch friction plate close, and experimental point when motor speed declines is the initial value of clutch torque kiss point; And
Obtain adaptive updates value by described initial value, and by the position of described adaptive updates value control moment kiss point.
2. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein, comprise and described adaptive updates value is multiplied by amplification coefficient and increases the position of side-play amount with control moment kiss point by the position of described adaptive updates value control moment kiss point.
3. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, when wherein the adaptive updates value after amplifying is greater than predetermined maximum calibration renewal value, point out clutch to kiss point self-adapted inefficacy according to the mode of agreement.
4. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 or 2 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and the condition of enabling of wherein said positioning control comprises that gear level is positioned at parking shelves; The speed of a motor vehicle is zero; The current default action of not diagnosing; And do not shift gears.
5. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 or 2 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein, after each key circulation, for each clutch, starts the step of the condition that enables that detects adaptive location control.
6. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 or 2 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein, after the gearshift action of predetermined quantity occurs, starts the step of the condition that enables that detects adaptive location control.
7. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 1 or 2 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, wherein sends and restarts the step that starts the condition that enables that detects adaptive location control after moment is kissed the instruction of point self-adapted renewal driver.
8. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 2 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and wherein said amplification coefficient or side-play amount can be by manual adjustments.
9. hybrid vehicle electricity as claimed in claim 3 drives the adaptive location control method of speed change box clutch moment kiss point, and wherein said maximum calibration renewal value is stored in the memory of automobile control module.
CN201210514770.9A 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Hybrid vehicle electricity drives speed change box clutch moment kiss point location control method Active CN103851109B (en)

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CN112594382B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-02-22 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Offline calibration method and system for gearbox bridge

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4855913A (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-08-08 J. I. Case Company Electronic control system for powershift transmission
CN1316349A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-10 五十铃自动车株式会社 Clutch control device
CN1681676A (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-10-12 本田技研工业株式会社 Hybrid vehicle
CN101189152A (en) * 2005-06-01 2008-05-28 丰田自动车株式会社 Power output apparatus, motor vehicle equipped with power output apparatus, and control method of power output apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6011718A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-22 Isuzu Motors Ltd Controller for automatic clutch
JPH01120435A (en) * 1987-12-28 1989-05-12 Isuzu Motors Ltd Clutch controller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4855913A (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-08-08 J. I. Case Company Electronic control system for powershift transmission
CN1316349A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-10-10 五十铃自动车株式会社 Clutch control device
CN1681676A (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-10-12 本田技研工业株式会社 Hybrid vehicle
CN101189152A (en) * 2005-06-01 2008-05-28 丰田自动车株式会社 Power output apparatus, motor vehicle equipped with power output apparatus, and control method of power output apparatus

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