CN103848689B - Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection - Google Patents
Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, it weight percent comprising that each starting material account for the fertile gross weight of medicine is: 16%-24% microorganism active flora, 35.1%-39% fertilizer, 1.5%-2.5% sterilant and 6.6%-6.9% separant, surplus is water.Described fertilizer contains one or more in fertiliser containing magnesium, boron fertilizer and calcareous fertilisers, and described sterilant contains tomato special-purpose medicaments, and active flora and sterilant are isolated by described separant microcosmic, makes living microorganism keep active in manufacture, transport and storage process.Present invention also offers the method for the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of preparation described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture.The invention provides tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer can preserve for a long time, consumption is little, is mainly used in foliage spray, has the effect that volume increase, desinsection, degraded agriculture are residual, can lower use cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture production fertilizer field, be specifically related to residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In agriculture production, in order to make crop exempt from insect pest, in order to improve output, chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals are widely used.But a large amount of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals of using can destroy ecotope, spoiled soil environment, and plantation crop out has pesticide residue more, brings healthy hidden danger to the mankind.
Publication number be CN102850139A patent document discloses a kind of biological medicine fertilizer, its effective constituent is made up of secondary nutrients and fungal organism albumen, can strengthen the resistance against diseases of crop, increasing both production and income.Described biological medicine fertilizer is applicable to the various crop such as tomato, tomato, and crop yield rate is greater than 5%.
Publication number be CN102672992A patent document discloses a kind of vegetables special active biological medicine fertilizer, it comprises the photosynthetic microbial inoculum stoste of 8%-12%, 8-12% xanthohumic acid, 2-4% urea, 3-5% monoammonium phosphate, 3-5% potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5% potassium silicate, 0.1-0.3% calcium sulfate, 0.1-0.3% magnesium sulfate, 0.6-0.8% nimbin and 0.1-0.3% radix aconiti agrestis, and described vegetables special active biological medicine fertilizer has effects such as promoting tomato grows, degraded agriculture is residual, a joint volume increase.
But do not disclose described tomato special active biological medicine fertilizer in above-mentioned document how to prepare, disclose in transport and storage process, the various compositions in described tomato special active biological medicine fertilizer make to mix or separately store.
Because sterilant has lethality to photosynthetic bacteria itself, can in the process of contact, destroy structure, the function of photosynthetic bacteria, even kill photosynthetic bacteria, so, if directly photosynthetic bacteria and sterilant are mixed, stored, so described the both effectiveness of biological activity medicine fertilizer can not be retained for a long time, even can not play desinsection, fall residual effect.In order to, overcome this problem, a lot of product adopts separately to be preserved photosynthetic bacteria and sterilant, and mix during use, to reach desinsection, to fall residual effect, but this can make troubles to user temporarily.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture and preparation method thereof.They starting material comprised and the weight percent accounting for the fertile gross weight of medicine thereof are: the separant of the microorganism active flora of 16%-24%, the fertilizer of 35.1%-39%, the sterilant of 1.5%-2.5% and 6.6%-6.9%, surplus is water.Described fertilizer contains one or more in fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, and described sterilant contains tomato special-purpose medicaments, and active flora and sterilant are isolated by described separant microcosmic, makes living microorganism keep active in manufacture, transport and storage process.The invention provides tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer can preserve for a long time, consumption is little, is mainly used in foliage spray, has the effect that volume increase, desinsection, degraded agriculture are residual, can lower use cost.
The percentage ratio below mentioned is the weight percentage that a material accounts for the fertile gross weight of medicine, except specified otherwise.
The invention provides the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, comprise the percentage ratio that each material accounts for the fertile gross weight of medicine to be specially, microorganism active flora 16%-24%, fertilizer 35.1%-39%, sterilant 1.5%-2.5%, separant 6.6%-6.9%, surplus is water.
Preferably, described microorganism active flora comprises 8%-12% photosynthetic bacteria group, 5%-7% cephalo bacillus and 3%-5% yeast.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, described fertilizer comprises 4%-8% humic acids, the azophoska of 24.1%-34%, wherein the weight percent of nitrogenous fertilizer is 12%-25%, and described fertilizer also comprises one or more in fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and the boron fertilizer that percentage ratio that gross weight accounts for the fertile gross weight of medicine is 1%-3%.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, described sterilant comprises the Avrmectin 0.5%-1% and 1%-1.5% tomato special-purpose insecticide that extract from plant.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the one of described tomato special-purpose insecticide at least containing can kill, in copper hydroxide, network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, described separant is organic separant, is specially at least containing N-acyl group sarkosine, N-acyl glutamic acid, a kind of organic separant of N-acyl glutamic acid two extremely or in N-alkyl-aspartic acid-β-alkyl ester.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 10%, 6% cephalo bacillus, 4% yeast, 6% humic acids, 30% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, one or more in 2% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 1% Avrmectin, 1% can kill, 6.6% separant, surplus is water.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 12%, 7% cephalo bacillus, 5% yeast, 8% humic acids, 27% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 24%, one or more in 1% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 0.8% Avrmectin, 1.3% can kill, 6.7% separant, surplus is water.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 8%, 5% cephalo bacillus, 3% yeast, 4% humic acids, 31% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 25%, one or more in 3% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 0.5% Avrmectin, 1.5% can kill, 6.8% separant, surplus is water.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 10%, 6% cephalo bacillus, 4% yeast, 6% humic acids, 30% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, one or more in 2% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 1% Avrmectin, 1%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, 6.65% separant, surplus is water.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 12%, 7% cephalo bacillus, 5% yeast, 8% humic acids, 27% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 24%, one or more in 1% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 0.8% Avrmectin, 1.3%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, 6.75% separant, surplus is water.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture contains the photosynthetic bacteria group of 8%, 5% cephalo bacillus, 3% yeast, 4% humic acids, 31% azophoska, wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 25%, one or more in 3% fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, 0.5% Avrmectin, 1.5%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, 6.85% separant, surplus is water.
Wherein, photosynthetic bacteria group, fertilizer mainly make tomato increase production.Photosynthetic bacteria group, except production-increasing function, also has the effect that two important, and one is promote that crop carries out photosynthesis, improves crop to the specific absorption of medicine fertilizer; Two is reduce to do the residual of objectionable impurities in object, and before using liquid medicine fertilizer of the present invention as reduced, agricultural chemicals is residual, or even destroys remaining of the objectionable impurities brought due to edatope.The vital role of described separant is, in transport, storage process, make active photosynthetic bacteria group and sterilant microcosmic are isolated, prevent sterilant from active photosynthetic bacteria group activity is reduced or inactivation, and cause the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of the volume increase of the tomato in the present invention desinsection degraded agriculture to fall flat further, result of use reduces greatly, even described active photosynthetic bacteria group complete deactivation, make crop not carry out absorption fertilizer and/or sterilant by photosynthesis, thus do not reach the effect of tomato volume increase, disinsection prophylaxis.In order to reach the object of sterilant and the isolation of active photosynthetic bacteria group; adopt organic separant; organic composition forms protective layer on photosynthetic bacteria group surface; physically by sterilant and the isolation of active photosynthetic bacteria group; thus make active photosynthetic bacteria group in transport and storage process keep active, ensure the result of use of described liquid medicine fertilizer.
Present invention also offers a kind of method preparing the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, described medicine fertilizer is the tomato Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer described in above-mentioned either a program, and it comprises:
A. N-acyl group sarkosine, N-acyl glutamic acid, one or more extremely or in N-alkyl-aspartic acid-β-alkyl ester of N-acyl glutamic acid two are prepared;
B. the product in step a and potassiumphosphate are mixed to form water-soluble organic separant;
C. calculate the weight of required various raw material and weigh for subsequent use;
D. microorganism active flora and organic separant are placed in reactor, mix and blend, keep 25 DEG C of constant temperature 30 minutes;
E. fertilizer, sterilant are added in reactor, mix and blend;
F. the liquid sub-bottle packaging will mixed.
Preferably, described step is carried out successively.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, described steps d and e carry out simultaneously.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably described separant is at least containing N-acyl group sarkosine, N-acyl glutamic acid, the one of N-acyl glutamic acid two extremely or in N-alkyl-aspartic acid-β-alkyl ester.
In above-mentioned either a program, preferably, described separant accounts for the percentage ratio of the fertile gross weight of medicine is 6.6%-6.9%.
The residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture provided by the invention, combination of pesticide and fertilizer, uses more convenient, can long-distance transportation, can preserve for a long time, be mainly used in foliage spray, topdress compared to root, foliage spray has higher specific absorption, higher security, absorb also evenly, general one-period sprays 3-5 time, consumption is little, has the effect that volume increase, desinsection, degraded agriculture are residual, can lower use cost.
In the present invention, described photosynthetic bacteria group, cephalo bacillus, yeast, can utilize the ordinary method separation and Extraction of this area, be made into microbial inoculum, also can commercially finished product microbial inoculum.Effective bacterium number is: photosynthetic bacteria bacterium number >=100,000,000/gram of photosynthetic bacteria microbial inoculum, cephalo bacillus bacterium number >=100,000,000/gram of bacillus subtilis microbial agent, yeast bacterium number >=100,000,000/gram of yeast microbial inoculum.
Embodiment
Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture for a better understanding of the present invention and preparation method thereof, is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, comprise weight percent 10%, the 6% cephalo bacillus of photosynthetic bacteria group, 4% is yeast; The weight percent of fertilizer is 38%, and wherein 6% is humic acids, and 30% is azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, 2% calcareous fertilisers, and the weight percent of sterilant is 2%, and wherein 1% is plant-sourced Avrmectin, and 1% is to kill; Separant is the aqueous solution of N-acyl group sarkosine and potassiumphosphate, and weight percent is 6.6%; Surplus is water.
The preparation method of the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, comprises the following steps:
A. prepare N-acyl group sarkosine, and be mixed to form water-soluble organic separant with potassiumphosphate, the ratio of described N-acyl group sarkosine and potassiumphosphate is 60:40;
B. calculate the weight of required various raw material and weigh for subsequent use;
C. microorganism active flora and separant are placed in reactor, mix and blend, keep 25 DEG C of constant temperature 30 minutes;
D. fertilizer, sterilant are added in reactor, mix and blend;
E. the liquid sub-bottle packaging will mixed.
Above-mentioned steps is carried out successively.
If bacterial speck occurs tomato, this disease is again bacterial leaf spot, bacillary tikka exanthema, and harm characteristics bacterial spot of tomato mainly causes harm leaf, stem, flower, petiole and fruit, and the general underproduction 10 ~ 30%, can reach more than 50% time serious.The residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture in the present embodiment is evenly sprayed in leave dual sides, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture used in the present embodiment stores 3 months, concrete using method is: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture of the present invention is diluted 1600 times, evenly be sprayed on leave dual sides, spray 1 time every 8-12 days, spray 3 ~ 5 times altogether.
In order to contrast, under equal conditions, the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture of the present invention be replaced with and uses common incremental fertilizer and agricultural chemicals respectively.
Facts have proved, adopt tomato of the present invention to increase production the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of desinsection degraded agriculture, output increases by 33% on year-on-year basis, and falling residual rate is on year-on-year basis 26%, and cost reduces by 26%.
Embodiment 1.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant be plant-sourced Avrmectin and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin and network ammonia copper aqua.
Embodiment 1.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin and 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline.
Embodiment 1.5.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill and copper hydroxide, wherein can kill equal with copper hydroxide content.
Embodiment 1.5.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.5.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, network ammonia copper aqua and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.5.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.5.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.5.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.5.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill with network ammonia copper aqua.
Embodiment 1.5.5: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.5.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.5.6: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.5.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.6.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill, network ammonia copper aqua and copper hydroxide, wherein can kill, network ammonia copper aqua and copper hydroxide be respectively 30%, 35% and 35%.
Embodiment 1.6.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.6.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.6.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.6.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill, network ammonia copper aqua and copper hydroxide.
Embodiment 1.6.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.6.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill, network ammonia copper aqua and 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline.
Embodiment 1.7: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant is plant-sourced Avrmectin, can kill, network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide, wherein can kill, network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline be identical with copper hydroxide content.
The composition of above-mentioned sterilant can be Avrmectin and can kill, several combinations of a kind of or arbitrary proportion in network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline and copper hydroxide, do not repeat at this.
Embodiment 2.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of the cruel and potassiumphosphate of N-acyl glutamic acid two.
Embodiment 2.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.4.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture; with embodiment 1.1.1; difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester and N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate, and wherein N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester is identical with N-acyl glutamic acid content.
Embodiment 2.4.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 2.4.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester and N-acyl group sarkosine and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.4.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 2.4.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-acyl glutamic acid two cruel and N-acyl group sarkosine and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.4.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 2.4.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-acyl glutamic acid two cruel and N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.4.5: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 2.4.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-acyl glutamic acid two cruel and N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.5.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture; with embodiment 1.1.1; difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester, N-acyl group sarkosine and N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate, and wherein the ratio of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester, N-acyl group sarkosine and N-acyl glutamic acid is 30:35:35.
Embodiment 2.5.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture; with embodiment 2.5.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of the cruel and potassiumphosphate of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester, N-acyl group sarkosine and N-acyl glutamic acid two.
Embodiment 2.5.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture; with embodiment 2.5.1, difference is: described separant is the aqueous solution of N-alkyl-aspartic acid diester, N-acyl glutamic acid two cruel and N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 2.5.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 2.5.1, difference is: described separant is that N-acyl glutamic acid two is cruel, the aqueous solution of N-acyl group sarkosine and N-acyl glutamic acid and potassiumphosphate.
Embodiment 3.1: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, comprise 12% photosynthetic bacteria group, 7% cephalo bacillus, 5% yeast, the weight percent of fertilizer is 36%, wherein 8% is humic acids, and 27% is azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 24%, 1% fertiliser containing magnesium, the weight percent of sterilant is 2.1%, and wherein 0.8% is plant-sourced Avrmectin, and 1.3% is to kill.Difference is also, in the present embodiment, output increases by 37% on year-on-year basis, and falling residual rate is on year-on-year basis 35%, and cost reduces by 25% on year-on-year basis.
Embodiment 3.2: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of described tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture comprises 8% photosynthetic bacteria group, 5% cephalo bacillus, 3% yeast, 39% fertilizer, wherein 4% is humic acids, 31% is azophoska, wherein 25% is nitrogenous fertilizer, 3% boron fertilizer, 2% sterilant, wherein 0.5% is plant-sourced Avrmectin, and 1.5% is to kill.Difference is also, in the present embodiment, output increases by 35% on year-on-year basis, and falling residual rate is on year-on-year basis 34%, and cost reduces by 26% on year-on-year basis.
Embodiment 3.3: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described sterilant comprises 1% Avrmectin and 1%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, and the weight percentage of separant is 6.65%.
Embodiment 3.4: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 3.1, difference is: described sterilant comprises 0.8% Avrmectin and 1.3%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, and the weight percentage of separant is 6.75%.
Embodiment 3.5: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 3.2, difference is: described sterilant comprises 0.5% Avrmectin and 1.5%2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline, and the weight percentage of separant is 6.85%.
Embodiment 3.6: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described fertilizer comprises 6% humic acids, 30% azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, 1% calcareous fertilisers and 1% fertiliser containing magnesium.
Embodiment 3.7: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described fertilizer comprises 6% humic acids, 30% azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, 1% fertiliser containing magnesium and 1% boron fertilizer.
Embodiment 3.8: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 1.1, difference is: described fertilizer comprises 6% humic acids, 30% azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 15%, 1%% calcareous fertilisers and 1% boron fertilizer.
Embodiment 3.9: the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, with embodiment 3.2, difference is: described fertilizer comprises 4% humic acids, 31% azophoska, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer is 25%, 1% fertiliser containing magnesium, 1% calcareous fertilisers and 1% boron fertilizer.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; also comprise the summary of the invention of specification sheets of the present invention and the arbitrary combination of embodiment part; and the present invention is not limited to this; should be understood that; the present invention for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle, can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, comprise microorganism active flora, fertilizer, sterilant, it is characterized in that: also comprise separant, and the percentage ratio that each material accounts for the fertile gross weight of medicine is specially, microorganism active flora 16%-24%, fertilizer 35.1%-39%, sterilant 1.5%-2.5%, separant 6.6%-6.9%, surplus is water; Described sterilant comprises the Avrmectin 0.5%-1% and 1%-1.5% tomato special-purpose insecticide that extract from plant; Described tomato special-purpose insecticide contains copper hydroxide; Described separant is water-soluble organic separant, at least containing N-acyl group sarkosine, N-acyl glutamic acid, the one of N-acyl glutamic acid two extremely or in N-alkyl-aspartic acid-β-alkyl ester in described water-soluble organic separant.
2. the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer comprises the humic acids of 4%-8%, the azophoska of 24.1%-34%, wherein the weight percent of nitrogenous fertilizer is 12%-25%, described fertilizer also comprises one or more in fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers and boron fertilizer, and the percentage ratio that its gross weight accounts for the fertile gross weight of medicine is 1%-3%.
3. the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the one in described tomato special-purpose insecticide at least also containing can kill, in network ammonia copper aqua, 2-(4-thiazolyl)-1H-benzoglyoxaline.
4. prepare a method for the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture, described liquid medicine fertilizer is the tomato Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer such as according to any one of claim 1-3, and it comprises the following steps:
A. N-acyl group sarkosine, N-acyl glutamic acid, one or more extremely or in N-alkyl-aspartic acid-β-alkyl ester of N-acyl glutamic acid two are prepared;
B. the product in step a and potassiumphosphate are mixed to form water-soluble organic separant;
C. calculate the weight of required various raw material and weigh for subsequent use;
D. microorganism active flora and water-soluble organic separant are placed in reactor, mix and blend, keep 25 DEG C of constant temperature 30 minutes;
E. fertilizer, sterilant are added in reactor, mix and blend;
F. the fertile sub-bottle packaging of liquid medicine will mixed.
5. prepare the method for the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described step is carried out successively.
6. prepare the method for the residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer of tomato volume increase desinsection degraded agriculture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described steps d and e carry out simultaneously.
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| CN201410106802.0A CN103848689B (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | Residual Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of tomato volume increase desinsection |
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| CN103848689B true CN103848689B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| CN107337503A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆金满地肥料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of cupric medicine fertilizer and its pulvis |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101906001A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-08 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | Medicinal fertilizer, application thereof and method for preparing particle medicinal fertilizer and powder medicinal fertilizer |
| CN102276365A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Liquid AOM (Active Organic Matter) organic insect-prevention medicinal fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102674992A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-09-19 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Special active biological medicine fertilizer for vegetables |
| CN102910973A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-06 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | High-activity nitrification inhibition type multifunction fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906001A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-08 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | Medicinal fertilizer, application thereof and method for preparing particle medicinal fertilizer and powder medicinal fertilizer |
| CN102276365A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Liquid AOM (Active Organic Matter) organic insect-prevention medicinal fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102674992A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-09-19 | 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 | Special active biological medicine fertilizer for vegetables |
| CN102910973A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-06 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | High-activity nitrification inhibition type multifunction fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof |
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