CN103741506A - Dyeing method for underwear fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing method for underwear fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103741506A CN103741506A CN201410001818.5A CN201410001818A CN103741506A CN 103741506 A CN103741506 A CN 103741506A CN 201410001818 A CN201410001818 A CN 201410001818A CN 103741506 A CN103741506 A CN 103741506A
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- dyeing
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000979 synthetic dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006891 Artemisia vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000157790 Buglossoides arvense Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004256 Buglossoides arvense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000111489 Gardenia augusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018958 Gardenia augusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000123069 Ocyurus chrysurus Species 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299492 Thespesia populnea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing method for an underwear fabric. The dyeing method is characterized in that the textile fiber fabric is dyed with a dyeing method employing pure plant dyes; and the textile fiber fabric is completely manufactured by conventional process equipment by taking textile fiber as a raw material.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric
.especially, the present invention relates to the colouring method that underskirt that the textile fabric of natural plant dye dyeing is raw material is made fabric.
Background technology
At present, textile fabric knit fabric is widely used in the clothes of our everyday general purpose, be particularly used for the underwear that wears next to the skin, and the knitted underwear of current nearly all dyeing is all completed by chemical synthetic dye.We know, it is synthetic that chemical synthetic dye major part is extracted from oil, and this part product can decomposite aborning more than 20 and plant and have carcinogenic or cause irritated forbidding azo dyes and also dissociable go out lead, chromium, pick, brill and mercury etc. to human body and the harmful heavy metal ion of environment under certain condition.Synthetic dyestuffs as chemical synthesis product more or less all can injure human body to some extent, and especially the dress ornament next to the skin of synthetic dyestuffs dyeing processing, is easy to human body skin to cause disease and the hidden danger such as itch, allergy, fash, wound infection.The safety of taking that how to guarantee underskirt has become social focus more and more.But in industry, the dyeing of current textile fabric fabric is all to adopt chemical synthetic dye to complete at present, and, up to now, at textile fabric dyeing manufacture field, still fail to propose safer dyeing solution.
The present invention adopts technology and the technique of natural plant dye dyeing to manufacture underskirt textile fabric fabric, just from source, has stopped chemical synthetic dye and has carried out the possibility that underskirt making dyeing fabric damages.Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, in textile fabric underskirt fabric manufacture field, need to provide a kind of textile fabric fabric of natural plant dye dyeing and product and the method that manufacture method replaces existing chemical synthetic dye dyeing thereof.For achieving the above object, the invention provides textile fabric fabric and the manufacture method thereof of a kind of natural plant dye dyeing, described textile fabric fabric all be take textile fabric and is made as raw material and common process equipment.According to an aspect of the present invention, textile fabric fabric and the manufacture method thereof of described a kind of natural plant dye dyeing, is characterized in that: described textile fabric fabric adopts dye process technology and technique of natural plant dye to make.
In order to realize described object, first the present invention carries out the selection of vegetable colour.Occurring in nature can for the conventional vegetable colour that dyes have that hundreds of is remaining plants, during selection, must select plant according to needed color and luster, then carry out the preparation of vegetable colour.Vegetable colour refers to and utilizes flower, grass, trees, stem, leaf, fruit, seed, skin, the root of nature to extract pigment as dyestuff.It is produced process and extracts and form through all multiple operation such as pulverizing, extraction, ultrasonic processing, reduced pressure concentration, low-temperature air-drying, and the natural plant dye making can be used for the dyeing of cotton, fiber crops, silk, wool fibre fabric.DYED FABRICS, because it comes from nature, does not produce any toxic side effects to human body, and skin-friendly is good, and color and luster is natural, and delicate fragrance is pleasant, surely belongs to the good choosing of making school uniform fabric.
Vegetable colour has several as follows conventionally: blue dyes---and indigo; Orchil---madder, safflower, Soviet Union's a tree, used in making timber for boats; Weld---sophora flower, turmeric, cape jasmine, cork tree; Cudbear---Asian puccoon, purple perilla; Brown dyestuff---dye yam; Black dyes---Chinese gall, bush.
Several main technique main points of vegetable colour dyeing:
The preparation of vegetable colour: vegetable colour is generally that after plant is boiled and boiled, extraction liquor is dye liquor, and the method for different plant extract dye liquors is also different.Temperature is different, and pH value is different, and the dye liquor dyeing Dry Sack rate of extracting is also different.
Select accelerant: accelerant is very large on the impact of vegetable colour dyeing, because the structure component of plant itself is different, dyeing condition and accelerant used are also different, as the extracts such as hairy chestnut bark, juglans regia, winter fruit tree skin, bush and madder dye tussah silk, the dye liquor of same concentrations dyes under acid condition, and fabric Dry Sack is darker.The short dyeing and weaving thing Dry Sack of felon herb raffinate salt adding is darker.Therefore, when dyeing, to select suitable accelerant according to the feature of plant dyeing.
The selection of dyeing temperature: dyeing temperature is a key factor in dyeing course, process is to various plants dye test discovery, and vegetable colour dyeing is general just dyes temperature 40-50 ℃ for well, and when being warming up to 95 ℃, fabric suction look and Dry Sack are the highest.During the dyeing of vegetable colour, with dyeing time, according to desired color, determine, generally dying shallow, middle look is 20-30min, and dying dark is 3O～40min.
Colorfastness: colorfastness is an important Index Content, its colorfastness of different vegetable colours is also different, in order to improve colorfastness, adopts the way of mordant set, and object is the mordant of not participating in reaction for washing away.After mordant set, increased soap washing.Finally dry, complete whole dyeing course.After dyeing machines, also to carry out rear arrangement processing.Enter subsequently finished product cutting, make and check, packet assembler.
The aspect that the present invention is additional and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become from the following description obviously or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the process flow diagram of natural plant dye dyeing.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail.
The textile fabric knitted cloth that in the present embodiment, the fabric that adopts is.
1, natural plant dye preparation and selection: choose purple perilla as vegetable colour extract raw material.After first purple perilla being cleaned and being boiled and boil, extractions liquor is dye liquor, during extraction dye liquor, adds potash lg/L (pH is 9).
2, dyeing: dyeing installation rope dyes machine: dyestuff: purple perilla vegetable colour extract 25% (o.w.f.)
3, just dye temperature 45 C, keep 30min. to be warming up to 95 ℃, keep 20 min.
Idiographic flow: destarch → discharge opeing in cylinder, the upper water → hot water wash 1 road → discharge opeing of flowing, upper water → flowing warm water is washed 1 road → discharge opeing, upper water → add levelling agent and dyestuff, stir evenly → dye (just dye temperature 45 C, keep 30min. to be warming up to 95 ℃, keep 20 min.) → dye complete.Row pressure, the upper water → washing 1 road → discharge opeing of flowing, upper water → go out cylinder.
4, dehydration-dry: with centrifugal dehydrator dehydration, then, enter tailoring and making after arranging on blanket machine.
After the invention process, carried out examination property and tested and obtained the good result of expecting.The above, be preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention done to any pro forma restriction.The those of ordinary skill of all industry, all can by specification shown in and the above, implement swimmingly the present invention.But all those skilled in the art, are not departing from technical scheme scope of the present invention, a little change of making when utilizing disclosed above technology contents, the equivalent variations of modifying and developing, be equivalent embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, the change of any equivalent variations that all foundations essence technology of the present invention is done above embodiment, modify with differentiation etc., all still belong to the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. for a colouring method for underskirt fabric, it is characterized in that: described textile fabric fabric adopts the dyeing of natural plant dye colouring method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410001818.5A CN103741506B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410001818.5A CN103741506B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103741506A true CN103741506A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103741506B CN103741506B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410001818.5A Active CN103741506B (en) | 2014-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | A kind of colouring method for underskirt fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103741506B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104179037A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-03 | 丹东中天柞蚕生物科技有限公司 | Tussah silk pajamas dyed by vegetable dye |
| CN106398532A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | Wickerwork pigment paint |
| CN106637630A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛友杰生物纺织有限公司 | Weaving technology for utilizing plant dyed yarn and textile fabric |
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| CN101054475A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2007-10-17 | 上海多普富生物技术有限公司 | Golden rod natural dyestuff, preparation method and use thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104179037A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-03 | 丹东中天柞蚕生物科技有限公司 | Tussah silk pajamas dyed by vegetable dye |
| CN106398532A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | Wickerwork pigment paint |
| CN106637630A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛友杰生物纺织有限公司 | Weaving technology for utilizing plant dyed yarn and textile fabric |
| CN106637630B (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2019-07-19 | 青岛友杰生物纺织有限公司 | Utilize the weaving process and textile fabric of plant dyeing yarn |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103741506B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160407 Address after: 118001 Liaoning province Dandong City Zhen'an District Linjiang Backstreet No. 116 Applicant after: Eastern Liaoning University Address before: 118003, 4, ancient town road, Yuanbaoshan Town, Yuanbaoshan District, Liaoning, Dandong Applicant before: Jiang Lixian |
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