CN106637630A - Weaving technology for utilizing plant dyed yarn and textile fabric - Google Patents

Weaving technology for utilizing plant dyed yarn and textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106637630A
CN106637630A CN201710076919.2A CN201710076919A CN106637630A CN 106637630 A CN106637630 A CN 106637630A CN 201710076919 A CN201710076919 A CN 201710076919A CN 106637630 A CN106637630 A CN 106637630A
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
pin
odd number
plant dyeing
pins
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CN201710076919.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106637630B (en
Inventor
陈方
李志�
马致远
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Friends Of Qingdao Biological Textile Co Ltd Jie
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Friends Of Qingdao Biological Textile Co Ltd Jie
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Priority to CN201710076919.2A priority Critical patent/CN106637630B/en
Publication of CN106637630A publication Critical patent/CN106637630A/en
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Publication of CN106637630B publication Critical patent/CN106637630B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/12Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D04B1/126Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/14Dyeability

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a weaving technology for utilizing a plant dyed yarn and a textile fabric. A common yarn is served as a surface yarn; the plant dyed yarn is served as a bottom yarn; the surface yarn and the bottom yarn are weaved and are physically looped, so that a fabric with a double-surface structure or a single-surface structure can be acquired. According to the invention, the application scope of the plant dyed yarn is expanded and the pollution caused by chemical printing and dyeing is reduced.

Description

Using the weaving process and weaving face fabric of plant dyeing yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric, clothes manufacture technology field, and in particular to using plant dyeing yarn weaving process and Weaving face fabric.
Background technology
With growth in the living standard and the extreme enrichment of material life, people pay close attention to all the more own health, to clothing with The association of health also from hiding body resisting cold, fashion is attractive in appearance, self aesthetic lifted higher healthy aspects all the way;
Under this background, novel plant dyeing patented technology is arisen at the historic moment, and the technology is one by dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes Industrialization, prepositionization (plantation, dyestuff are extracted and the front-end process such as preparations, stock-dye, yarn production), whole environmentally friendly dyeing Technology, whole technology is for environmental friendliness, and finished product has natural effective bacteriostasis efficacy).
But the current several bottleneck points of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes inborn color extraction limit decision:1st, color has more Limit, limit to for existing in beautiful pursuit consumer is met;2nd, cost is excessively high, is unfavorable for pushing away for this kind of excellent technique Wide and application;3rd, when using monolayer Chinese cloth structure, in weaving process number of yarns restriction is entered, surface yarns are planted with bottom In the case that thing dyed yarn is not homochromy, can there is color displacement.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention utilizes the weaving process and weaving face fabric of plant dyeing yarn, to expand The application of big plant dyeing yarn.
In a first aspect, the weaving process of the utilization plant dyeing yarn of present invention offer, using common yarn as top layer Yarn, using plant dyeing yarn as bottom yarn, top layer yarn and bottom yarn is weaved, and by top layer yarn and Bottom yarn carries out physical property ring and connects, so as to obtain the fabric with bilateral structure or single-sided structure.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme, the weaving process of the bilateral structure fabric comprises the steps:
S1, selection pin number are 2n (n is even number), and 1,2,3 ... pins are continued into cycle arrangement to 2n pins one pin of formation Row;
S2, odd number pin common yarn, even number pin adopts plant dyeing yarn, two kinds of yarns to carry out lopping braiding respectively;
In S3, weaving process, the plant dyeing yarn of even number pin is arranged in bottom forming curves, the common yarn of odd number pin The tuck knitting of bottom is not participated in, on top layer curved arrangement is independently formed;
S4, the plant dyeing yarn of the n-th pin carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, in first paragraph odd number pin are participated in Lopping weaves, and from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S5, the plant dyeing yarn of 2n pins carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, at the 3rd section odd number pin are participated in Lopping weaves, and from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S6, weave successively, obtain bilateral structure fabric.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, preferably 36 pins.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme, the weaving process of the single-sided structure cloth comprises the steps:
S1, using 1,2,3,4 pins as one circulation faller gill;
The pin of S2,1,3 is weaved using common yarn on the top layer of cloth, and 2,4 pins are using plant dyeing yarn at the bottom of cloth Layer weaving;
The even number needle path that the odd number needle path that the pin of S3,1,3 is represented is represented with 2,4 pins participates in lopping braiding simultaneously;
The pin plant dyeing yarn of S4,2,4 is arranged in the bottom forming curves of cloth, and 1,3 pin common yarns do not participate in bottom Tuck knitting.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme, the common yarn includes the yarn using chemical method printing and dyeing.
Second aspect, the weaving face fabric that the present invention is provided is formed using method as above weaving.
Used as a kind of preferred technical scheme, the weaving face fabric includes one-sided jersey, double-sided cloth, slubbed fabric, rib fabric.
The present invention successfully breaches many-sided use of plant dyeing yarn and limits to, and carries out in the application aspect of fabric and ready-made clothes Once brand-new innovation, while cost have dropped 2/3 compared to pure plant dyeing;Disassembled by microcosmic during face weave, The patent now applied mixes woven structure using table, bottom yarn, and with reference to special process abundant, practical, high performance-price ratio is reached New product, while be encrypted to veil textile needle road, material surface is by the techniques such as color, cutting, sewing, stamp limit System, while pasting skin layers for whole plant dyeing yarns;Surface structure be chemical staining (only surface layer using environment-friendly active print and dye, with Pure chemistry dye is compared and still reduce half consumption, is also very big environmental protection contribution), but while internal layer patch skin layers are still 100% human body wears environmental friendliness.
As shown from the above technical solution, the weaving process and weaving face fabric of the plant dyeing yarn that the present invention is provided, has Following beneficial effect:
1st, solving plant dyeing yarn can not make dark color, the technology limitation of plain color fabric can not be made, further by plant Staining technique is more widely applied on dress and personal adornment product, increases the alternative of wearer;
2nd, plant dyeing inherently human body is friendly, eco-friendly technology, by the research and development of novel fabric, further will It is this to human body, be also a kind of effect and contribution to the Technique Popularizing of environmental beneficial to more wide in range use scene;
3rd, on the premise of equal bacteriostasis efficacy is possessed, cost is the 1/3 of pure plant staining technique product;
4 and production same specification with outward appearance chemical staining fabric contrast, reduce more than 50% pollution.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to concrete The accompanying drawing to be used needed for embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described.In all of the figs, similar element Or part is typically identified by similar reference.In accompanying drawing, each element or part might not draw according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is the faller gill schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the faller gill schematic diagram of embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the product design figure of traditional plant dyed yarn woven cloth;
Fig. 4 is the color matching of traditional plant dyed yarn woven cloth;
Fig. 5 is the ready-made clothes that traditional plant dyed yarn woven cloth makes;
Fig. 6 is the product design figure of plant dyeing yarn weaving cloth of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is plant dyeing yarn weaving cloth of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the ready-made clothes that plant dyeing yarn weaving cloth of the present invention makes.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Following examples are only used for Technical scheme is clearly illustrated, therefore is only used as example, and the protection model of the present invention can not be limited with this Enclose.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the weaving process of bilateral structure fabric, as shown in figure 1, comprising the steps:
S1, selection pin number are 36, and 1,2,3 ... 34,35,36 pins are continued into cycle arrangement to 36 pins, one pin of formation Row;
S2, odd number pin common yarn, even number pin adopts plant dyeing yarn, two kinds of yarns to carry out lopping braiding respectively;
In S3, weaving process, the plant dyeing yarn of even number pin is arranged in bottom forming curves, the common yarn of odd number pin The tuck knitting of bottom is not participated in, on top layer curved arrangement is independently formed;
S4, the plant dyeing yarn of the 18th pin carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, in first paragraph odd number pin are participated in Lopping weaves, and from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S5, the plant dyeing yarn of the 36th pin carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, at the 3rd section odd number pin are participated in Lopping weaves, and from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S6, weave successively, obtain bilateral structure fabric.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the weaving process of single-sided structure cloth, as shown in Fig. 2 comprising the steps:
S1, using 1,2,3,4 pins as one circulation faller gill;
The pin of S2,1,3 is weaved using common yarn on the top layer of cloth, and 2,4 pins are using plant dyeing yarn at the bottom of cloth Layer weaving;
The even number needle path that the odd number needle path that the pin of S3,1,3 is represented is represented with 2,4 pins participates in lopping braiding simultaneously;
The pin plant dyeing yarn of S4,2,4 is arranged in the bottom forming curves of cloth, and 1,3 pin common yarns do not participate in bottom Tuck knitting.
Comparative example
Such as Fig. 3-Fig. 5, it can be seen that traditional plant dyed yarn woven cloth application is extremely limited to, only can be used as spending ash Color product and color knit striped product.
Its reason is:The most thin monolayer Chinese cloth structure of fabric itself, in weaving process number of yarns restriction, table are entered In the case that veil electric is not homochromy with bottom plant dyeing yarn, can there is color displacement.
Application Example
Such as Fig. 6-Fig. 8, it can be seen that the plant dyeing yarn weaving cloth of the present invention breaches plant dyeing application office Limit:Dark, plain color product is capable of achieving, and can do fine printing decoration on fabric top layer.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;To the greatest extent Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technology of appropriate technical solution The scope of scheme, it all should cover in the middle of the claim of the present invention and the scope of description.

Claims (7)

1. using the weaving process of plant dyeing yarn, it is characterised in that using common yarn as top layer yarn, using plant Dyed yarn is weaved on top layer yarn and bottom yarn as bottom yarn, and top layer yarn and bottom yarn are carried out Physical property ring connects, so as to obtain the fabric with bilateral structure or single-sided structure.
2. the weaving process of utilization plant dyeing yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bilateral structure face The weaving process of material comprises the steps:
S1, selection pin number are 2n (n is even number), and 1,2,3 ... pins are continued into cycle arrangement to 2n pins one faller gill of formation;
S2, odd number pin common yarn, even number pin adopts plant dyeing yarn, two kinds of yarns to carry out lopping braiding respectively;
In S3, weaving process, the plant dyeing yarn of even number pin is arranged in bottom forming curves, and the common yarn of odd number pin is not joined Plus the tuck knitting of bottom, independently form curved arrangement on top layer;
S4, the plant dyeing yarn of the n-th pin carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, in first paragraph the lopping of odd number pin are participated in Braiding, from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S5, the plant dyeing yarn of 2n pins carry out pin, with odd number pin with pin at present, the lopping of odd number pin are participated at the 3rd section Braiding, from the lopping yarn of odd number pin a part is eaten, and plays a part of bottom and top layer physical property ring connects;
S6, weave successively, obtain bilateral structure fabric.
3. the weaving process of utilization plant dyeing yarn according to claim 2, it is characterised in that using 36 pins.
4. the weaving process of utilization plant dyeing yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the single-sided structure cloth The weaving process of material comprises the steps:
S1, using 1,2,3,4 pins as one circulation faller gill;
The pin of S2,1,3 is weaved using common yarn on the top layer of cloth, and bottom of 2,4 pins using plant dyeing yarn in cloth is knitted Make;
The even number needle path that the odd number needle path that the pin of S3,1,3 is represented is represented with 2,4 pins participates in lopping braiding simultaneously;
The pin plant dyeing yarn of S4,2,4 is arranged in the bottom forming curves of cloth, and 1,3 pin common yarns do not participate in the collection of bottom Circle braiding.
5. the weaving process of the utilization plant dyeing yarn according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described general Logical yarn includes the yarn using chemical method printing and dyeing.
6. weaving face fabric, it is characterised in that formed using method as claimed in claim 5 weaving.
7. weaving face fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the weaving face fabric include one-sided jersey, double-sided cloth, Slubbed fabric, rib fabric.
CN201710076919.2A 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 Utilize the weaving process and textile fabric of plant dyeing yarn Active CN106637630B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107019243A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-08 李志� Application and application process of the plant dyeing yarn in function underpants
CN107156932A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-15 李志� Application and application process of the plant dyeing yarn in infant's dress ornament
CN111411443A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 无锡市红博面料馆有限公司 Weaving process using plant dyed yarn and textile fabric

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741506A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-23 蒋立宪 Dyeing method for underwear fabric
CN103976675A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-08-13 南通大东有限公司 Method using plant dyeing to process full cotton double-layer section dyeing weaving effect towel
CN105586790A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-18 德州恒丰纺织有限公司 Vegetable dye staining series yarn and preparation method thereof
CN105962441A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-28 长兴华海纺织有限公司 Antibacterial underwear fabric and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741506A (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-04-23 蒋立宪 Dyeing method for underwear fabric
CN103976675A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-08-13 南通大东有限公司 Method using plant dyeing to process full cotton double-layer section dyeing weaving effect towel
CN105586790A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-05-18 德州恒丰纺织有限公司 Vegetable dye staining series yarn and preparation method thereof
CN105962441A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-09-28 长兴华海纺织有限公司 Antibacterial underwear fabric and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107019243A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-08 李志� Application and application process of the plant dyeing yarn in function underpants
CN107156932A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-15 李志� Application and application process of the plant dyeing yarn in infant's dress ornament
CN111411443A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 无锡市红博面料馆有限公司 Weaving process using plant dyed yarn and textile fabric

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