CN103660754A - Metal embedding craft and making method thereof - Google Patents
Metal embedding craft and making method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103660754A CN103660754A CN201210319988.9A CN201210319988A CN103660754A CN 103660754 A CN103660754 A CN 103660754A CN 201210319988 A CN201210319988 A CN 201210319988A CN 103660754 A CN103660754 A CN 103660754A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a metal craft, and particularly relates to a metal craft formed by embedding a metal II on a metal I matrix. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the metal embedding craft comprises a matrix with a decoration groove required by embedding, another metal is implanted and embedded in the decoration groove of the matrix, and the embedded metal and a matrix metal are connected to form a whole body in two aspects of lattice binding and mechanical bonding. Meanwhile, the invention further provides a method for making the craft. In order to well realize the technical scheme provided by the invention, the embedded metal is formed in the decoration groove of the metal matrix and connected with the decoration groove to form a whole body. The metal embedding craft provided by the invention is suitable for production of metal crafts with high requirements on designing of complicated embedding decoration and on the binding quality of matrix metals and embedding metals, opens a new path for realizing complicated artistic design which can not be completed in the prior art and manufacturing metal embedding crafts with high quality and wide materials, and has wide market prospect.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handicraft, particularly metal handicrafts of wrong other kind of the metal of embedding and preparation method thereof on certain metallic matrix.
Background technology
The wrong handicraft of existing metal embedding, all generally to adopt first on metallic matrix, to make decorative pattern groove, and then by craft, use the mechanical pressure of various tool to embed in groove in the suitable wire to be embedded of preprepared size, sheet, the knot inlayed completing between metal is merged into follow-up mistake mill and is created conditions.It is this that to spread the traditional arts and crafts of thousands of years very high to the requirement of producer's technique level, implementation to decorative pattern design also has very large restriction, and the bond strength embedding between metal and parent metal is not high, both connection interfaces can stay manyly can not pass through the space of mechanical pressure compacting, easily in manufacturing process and use procedure, causes decorative pattern to come off and the residual phenomenon such as disconnected.The wire simultaneously embedding by hand tools, the joint of sheet can retain the lapping defect that is difficult to elimination, affect the artistic representing effect of the wrong handicraft of embedding.The inherent characteristic of this technique also requires very high to embedding the ductility of metal, only have a small amount of splendid metal of ductility such as gold, silver, copper, tin to can be used as the candidate materials that embeds metal, thereby greatly limited material range of choice and the artistic expression of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding.
In order to eliminate above-mentioned metallic matrix and to embed the space between metal compounds interface, metallic matrix is combined closely with embedding metal, or in order to eliminate the wrong handicraft surface of metal embedding, embed the joint lapping defect of metal, people have carried out various experiments.With various bonding agents can tamp manual can not compacting while embedding metal space and make metallic matrix and embed metallic cohesion and strengthen, but all bonding agents all can affect along with the time is aging metallic matrix and the bond quality that embeds metal over time, and can not solve the joint lapping defect problem that the wrong handicraft surface of metal embedding embeds metal; By conventional method, embedding after metal; by the way of polishing after local welding, eliminate and embed metal surface joint lapping defect; also be one of striving direction of people; but this method is very high to material and the specification requirement of welding; be not suitable for the product that parent metal fusing point is lower, and usually can cause rabbeting the original not high product of intensity because of reasons such as thermal stress and occur the new quality problems such as delamination.It is not high with embedding metal faying face space and bond strength that above-mentioned effort does not fundamentally solve the wrong handicraft parent metal of metal embedding, embeds the problems such as the residual joint lapping defect in metal surface.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of parent metal groove die cavity that can allow and directly merges in metal lattice level with embedding metal-based layer or realize mechanical bond in metallic crystal aspect, handicraft surface embeds metal does not have joint lapping defect, between metallic matrix and embedding metal, bond quality is high, and the wrong metal handicrafts of the embedding that can fully realize complicated decorative pattern design provides the method for manufacturing the wrong metal handicrafts of this embedding simultaneously.
In order to solve technical problem of the present invention, the technical scheme adopting is: the wrong handicraft of metal embedding comprises that certain metal makes the matrix of required moulding and surface texturing groove, in the formed die cavity of above-mentioned metallic matrix decorative pattern groove, generate the other kind embedding metallic crystal that is full of whole die cavity, basic unit's crystal of above-mentioned embedding metal is grown directly upon the intracell of parent metal decorative pattern groove die cavity metallic crystal surface or parent metal decorative pattern groove die cavity surface metal.
In order to realize better technical scheme of the present invention, parent metal groove die cavity becomes the type model that embeds metallic crystal growth, and parent metal flute surfaces is combined with lattice with embedding metal-based layer and two kinds of modes of mechanical bond combine together.
The preparation method that solution the technology of the present invention problem adopts is: the method for carving processing by casting, machined, etching, engraving tool makes any moulding and the surperficial first metallic matrix with decorative pattern groove, outer surface and inner surface with insulating materials shielding first metallic matrix except embedding broken pattern decorations groove, the die cavity of embedding broken pattern decorations groove is made to the casting mold that can make the effective orientated deposition of second metal ion, then adopt electro-deposition casting method casting second metal insert processed.
Decorative pattern trench metal surface is being carried out after activation processing, wholely treat that the wrong workpiece of embedding has become the applicable casting system that can effectively guide second metal ion stream to deposit to first casting mold, with known electro-deposition techniques by the metal ion orientated deposition of metal second to be embedded to decorative pattern flute surfaces, first metal decorative pattern groove is combined and the mode of mechanical bond combines together with lattice with second metal insert linkage interface.Aspect mechanical bond, because being actually, second metal insert usings first metal decorative pattern groove as the electroforming finished product of casting mold, and its mechanical bond intensity can be much higher than the mechanical bond intensity of common electrodeposit metals layer and its parent metal.
Treat that second metal insert is full of the decorative pattern groove die cavity of first metallic matrix completely, or its electrodeposit metals layer has exceeded the design surface of decorative pattern groove, workpiece is taken out and can obtain parent metal groove mold cavity surface and embed between metal-based layer there is no visible void completely by the wrong mill of conventional method from electrolytic cell, embed the wrong handicraft of metal embedding that metal surface does not have joint lapping defect.
When manufacturing the wrong handicraft of metal embedding of the present invention, the degree of depth and the width of the decorative pattern groove of first metallic matrix can be set arbitrarily, and the thickness of second metal insert and width will mate completely and be connected as a single entity with the degree of depth and the width of first metallic matrix decorative pattern groove die cavity.
Adopt the wrong handicraft of metal embedding of the present invention, solved the insurmountable parent metal of the wrong technique of traditional embedding not high with embedding metal faying face space and bond strength, embed the problems such as the residual joint lapping defect in metal surface, realize first the ideal product form of the wrong technological design of embedding, be applicable to the production of the wrong handicraft of high-test metal embedding that cannot complete with the wrong technique of traditional embedding.Regeneration product mainly as the wrong handicraft of traditional metal embedding.Can enrich and expand the form of expression and the mentality of designing of the wrong handicraft of traditional metal embedding, also widen and embedded the selection range of metal and the artistic expression of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding, for the wrong handicraft of metal embedding, create the new market space, have wide market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is principal section figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the matrix of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding of the present invention is that first metal is made, and has some decorative pattern grooves 2 on the moulding surface of first metallic matrix 1, is implanted with the second metal insert 3 that is full of decorative pattern groove 2 die cavities in above-mentioned decorative pattern groove 2.
When manufacturing the wrong handicraft of metal embedding of the present invention, first by casting, machined, etching, the method of carving processing at quarter has made any moulding, the first metallic matrix 1 of surface band decorative pattern groove 2, after the surfaces externally and internally of the first metallic matrix 1 to outside decorative pattern groove 2 carries out insulation processing, decorative pattern groove 2 is made into can be used to the wet method of orientated deposition metal to be embedded and smelts metal mold, this casting mold need not carry out the off-type surface treatment that common casting mold needs, but will be in advance by methods such as machined and chemical activations, make to form between this casting mold and its casting the adhesion that is difficult for off-type, adopt again electrodeposition technology moulding second metal insert 3 in above-mentioned decorative pattern groove 2, combined together aspect the gentle mechanical bond two of lattice watter in the decorative pattern groove 2 die cavity top layers of second metal insert 3 basic units and first metallic matrix 1.
When adopting the method to make the wrong handicraft of metal embedding, the moulding of first metallic matrix 1 and surperficial embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 thereof can be designed to any form, the metal species of second metal insert 3 can be also any electrodepositable metal, thereby large quantum jump traditional embedding metallic gold, silver, copper, the selection range of tin, and fundamentally having solved the wrong insurmountable second metal insert 3 of technique of traditional metal embedding and embedding broken pattern, to adorn between groove 2 Machine Joint Surfaces space many, bond strength is not high, and embed the problems such as metal surface joint lapping defect is obvious, obtain practicality and decorative effect that the wrong handicraft of traditional metal embedding can not be reached.
Claims (11)
1. the wrong handicraft of metal embedding, is characterized in that: in the embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 of above-mentioned first metallic matrix 1, be implanted with second metal insert 3, above-mentioned second metal insert 3 is in full accord with the die cavity of embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2.
2. the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the implant part parent metal of described second metal insert 3 combines together in lattice level with the die cavity top layer metal that the embedding broken pattern of first metallic matrix 1 is adornd groove 2.
3. the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the die cavity top layer metal of the implant part parent metal of described second metal insert 3 and the embedding broken pattern of first metallic matrix 1 decorations groove 2 has been eliminated visible void completely, and has reached mechanical bond in crystal aspect.
4. the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the parent metal crystal of described second metal insert 3 is grown directly upon above the lattice of embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 mold cavity surface metals of first metallic matrix 1.
5. the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the parent metal crystal of described second metal insert 3 is directly on the embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 mold cavity surface first metallic crystals of first metallic matrix 1, to assemble the metallic crystal forming after second metallic atom is nucleus.
6. the preparation method of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: outer surface and inner surface with insulating materials shielding first metallic matrix 1 except embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2, the die cavity of embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 is made to the casting mold that can make the effective orientated deposition of second metal ion, then adopt electro-deposition casting method casting second metal insert 3 processed.
7. the preparation method of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described second metal insert 3 is to using the embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 of first metallic matrix 1 as the electro-deposition casting finished product of casting mold.
8. the preparation method of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the embedding broken pattern decorations groove 2 of described first metallic matrix 1 is the casting mold in order to orientated deposition second metal insert 3.
9. the preparation method of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the embedding broken pattern of described first metallic matrix 1 is adornd groove 2 as off-type processing not being carried out in somatotype interface between casting mold and its casting finished product second metal insert 3, and has carried out being difficult for off-type and non-off-type PROCESS FOR TREATMENT.
10. the preparation method of the wrong handicraft of metal embedding as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described second metal insert 3 is continuous casting bodies, and surface does not have the common visible joint lapping defect of metal insert of the wrong technique made of traditional embedding.
The preparation method of the wrong handicraft of 11. metal embedding as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: the metal material of described second metal insert 3 is to carry out any metal and the alloy that wet method is smelted with electro-deposition method.
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| CN201210319988.9A CN103660754B (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | The preparation method of metal embedding craft |
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| CN201210319988.9A CN103660754B (en) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | The preparation method of metal embedding craft |
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| CN103660754A true CN103660754A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN103660754B CN103660754B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105196773A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 范轩 | Metal inlaid structure, vase and color plate, and metal inlaying method |
| CN105216525A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-06 | 岳尊峰 | The wrong technique of coloured glaze |
| CN108859561A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 红河学院 | A kind of metal embedding craft and preparation method thereof |
| CN110435346A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-12 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of gold and silver mistake artwork Ornament and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1169922A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-14 | 孙启珺 | Metal ornament and its application method |
| CN101053874A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2007-10-17 | 福达合金材料股份有限公司 | Method for preparing double side mosaic type hot-rolling composite silver copper strip |
| US20100104828A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Engel Juergen | Moulded Skin and Method for Production Thereof |
| US20110041553A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Method for inlaying gold ornament and housing made by the method |
| CN102233702A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-09 | 奥米加股份有限公司 | Ceramic element inlaid with at least one metal decoration |
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2012
- 2012-09-03 CN CN201210319988.9A patent/CN103660754B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1169922A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-14 | 孙启珺 | Metal ornament and its application method |
| CN101053874A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2007-10-17 | 福达合金材料股份有限公司 | Method for preparing double side mosaic type hot-rolling composite silver copper strip |
| US20100104828A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Engel Juergen | Moulded Skin and Method for Production Thereof |
| US20110041553A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Method for inlaying gold ornament and housing made by the method |
| CN102233702A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-09 | 奥米加股份有限公司 | Ceramic element inlaid with at least one metal decoration |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105196773A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-30 | 范轩 | Metal inlaid structure, vase and color plate, and metal inlaying method |
| CN105216525A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-06 | 岳尊峰 | The wrong technique of coloured glaze |
| CN108859561A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-23 | 红河学院 | A kind of metal embedding craft and preparation method thereof |
| CN110435346A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-12 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of gold and silver mistake artwork Ornament and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103660754B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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