CN104783419B - A kind of manufacture method of gold silver mistake ornaments - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of gold silver mistake ornaments Download PDFInfo
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- CN104783419B CN104783419B CN201510205084.7A CN201510205084A CN104783419B CN 104783419 B CN104783419 B CN 104783419B CN 201510205084 A CN201510205084 A CN 201510205084A CN 104783419 B CN104783419 B CN 104783419B
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- ornaments
- groove
- manufacture method
- gold silver
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Abstract
The present invention proposes the manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments, prepare including substrate, caulking groove is processed, its non-ferrous metal material is filled, the steps such as coloring are polished on surface, the method such as machining, chemical attack of employing, substrate at ornaments processes groove, and fills to groove after decorations material high temperature melting, and then polishing is finished product, there is adhesion good, finished product is solid and reliable, difficult drop-off, and technique easily realizes the production of batch ornaments.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornaments manufacture field, relate to the manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments.
Background technology
Gold silver mistake is also called inlaying gold silver, starts from mid-term in spring and autumn, and prevailing gradually trend after the Warring states, the Western Han Dynastry declines.
Its common practices is, first casts out or carve, at bronze surface, the groove carved needed for pattern, inscription in advance, so
Rear embedding metallized thread, sheet, beat firmly, then polished smooth with alabaster, reaches prominent pattern and inscription
Decorative effect.Its main technological steps is: the first step is to reserve dimpled grain in the model casting stage;Second step is to dimpled grain
Carry out again revising fine quarter of picking;3rd step is to groove by gold silver filigree and inlay;4th step is polishing.
This technique there is problems of carrying out between groove and the tinsel of embedding cold connection, insecure, easily
Come off, and it is high to embed technology difficulty for thinner filament, have impact on the preparation of complex pattern.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments, uses the method such as machining, chemical attack,
Substrate at ornaments processes groove, and fills to groove after decorations material high temperature melting, and then polishing is finished product,
There is technique simple, firmness high, it is adaptable to the plane class ornaments processing of complex pattern.
The technical scheme is that
The manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
[1] prepared by substrate
According to outward appearance and the structure of ornaments, copper alloy is used to prepare substrate;
[2] caulking groove processing
According to decorative pattern shape ornaments outer surface process caulking groove, the degree of depth of caulking groove at 0.8-1.4mm,
Width is more than 0.8mm;
[3] its non-ferrous metal material is filled
After signal bronze high temperature melting, fill to caulking groove, it is ensured that full whole caulking groove;
[4] polishing coloring
Ornaments surface after filling solidification is carried out overall mechanical grinding so that bossing and substrate level one
Cause, the most as required selectivity coloring.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, the step of caulking groove processing is:
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, the method for caulking groove processing is that the front surface to ornaments carries out machine
Tool cutting, casting, chemical attack and 3D print.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, the method for caulking groove processing is that the engraving tool not peeling off material is carved.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, in signal bronze, the mass ratio of copper and stannum is: 10:1~100:
1。
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, the filling step of step [3] is that signal bronze is made bar
Shape, uses thermal source to heat the head of strip material, coats to caulking groove after fusing.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned gold silver mistake ornaments, it is additionally included in the substrate coloring treatment before step [2].
The manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments, comprises the following steps:
[7.1] prepared by substrate
According to outward appearance and the structure of ornaments, prepare copper alloy substrate;
[7.2] back surface Pocket Machining
Use machining process, process groove according to the shape of decorative pattern at the back surface of ornaments so that
Ornaments front corresponding to groove forms projection;The degree of depth of described groove is 1-1.5mm, and width is more than 1mm;
[7.3] its non-ferrous metal material is filled
After signal bronze high temperature melting, fill to groove, it is ensured that full whole groove;
[7.4] front surface polishing coloring
Ornaments front surface after filling solidification is carried out overall mechanical grinding so that its non-ferrous metal that the back side is filled
Material lines appears, the most as required selectivity coloring.
In the manufacture method of above-mentioned a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments, ornaments are plate shape ornaments.
The Advantageous Effects that the present invention has is as follows:
1, the present invention investigated the gold silver mistake manufacturing process of a kind of thermosetting connection, processes groove in substrate,
Then its non-ferrous metal material after high temperature melting is filled to groove, owing to substrate is copper alloy, and adorn material and be
Signal bronze, the filler metal after high temperature melting is well bonded with substrate tool so that finished product is solid and reliable,
Difficult drop-off.
2, the present invention uses the mechanical indent of modernization, machinery tick slot, casting, chemical attack and 3D to print
On at the bottom of cuprio, prepare caulking groove Deng scribing process, easily realize the processing of mechanization, automatization and scale,
In addition the fusing point of signal bronze is below hundreds of degree, the most easily carries out control of industrialization so that this technique is easily real
The now production of batch ornaments.
3, the present invention is directed to plane class ornaments and have developed a kind of novel processing technology, use back side processing groove,
After filling and the method that carries out sanding and polishing in front, this processing technique can produce more carefully more smooth line
Bar, can form thinner decorative pattern, and the fineness of decorative pattern can be changed by the parameter that control is polished, suitable
Close the processing of imitative gold silver mistake field complexity grain pattern.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to overcome the wrong cold connection of Ancient Gold And Silver Ore to be difficult to make the shortcoming being not easy to preserve, the present invention proposes one
Metallic substrates and the scheme of its non-ferrous metal implant thermosetting connection, in order to improve the firmness of thermosetting connection, use with
The signal bronze of substrate copper alloy same composition carries out hot environment filling, makes bi-material thermosetting combine as a whole,
Owing to both contains copper, tool is well bonded, it is possible to firmly connect.
The conventional fabrication techniques scheme of the gold silver mistake ornaments that the present invention proposes is as follows:
The first step: prepared by substrate
According to outward appearance and the structure of ornaments, preparing copper alloy substrate, the material of substrate is typically chosen rose copper or Huang
Copper (ormolu), is divided into plate shape or vessel shape.
Second step: caulking groove is processed
The method generally used be according to decorative pattern lose shape and shape processes caulking groove at the outer surface of ornaments,
The degree of depth of caulking groove is at 0.8-1.4mm, and width is at more than 0.8mm;Wherein the means of caulking groove processing can use machinery
Technique is produced in cutting, casting, chemical attack and 3D printing etc. in enormous quantities, for machining, it is possible to use
Milling machine is processed groove milling to substrate, walks out corresponding decorative pattern with milling cutter, or covers moulding with gummed paper
Part in addition is corroded with aciding and required lines, it would however also be possible to employ engraving tool quarter not peeling off material etc. technique.
The basic goal of these modes is all to process caulking groove on material, refills its non-ferrous metal.Above-mentioned technique pair
The most applicable in the object of plate shape or vessel shape.
3rd step: its non-ferrous metal material is filled
The filling of its non-ferrous metal is by after signal bronze high temperature melting, fills to caulking groove, it is ensured that full whole
Caulking groove;In signal bronze, the mass ratio of copper and stannum is 100:1, i.e. admirality brass, and color is glassy yellow, when
Its ratio is when 10:1, i.e. gunmetal, its color is light yellow.
Filling step mainly has two kinds, and one is that signal bronze is made strip, uses the thermal source head to strip material
Portion heat, coat after fusing to caulking groove, wherein thermal source can use heating wire or other.Two is copper and tin to be closed
Gold is placed in front end and has in the hollow stem of osculum, and the head at bar heats so that flow after signal bronze fusing
Enter in caulking groove.This scheme is more suitable for producing in batches on a large scale.
4th step: polishing coloring
Final step is the grinding process that the surface to ornaments is carried out, and projection is polished, and exposes its color of smoothness
Metal wire.Have main steps that: first roughly grind, with low granularity sand turbine, major part projection is tied, then change height
Granularity sand turbine refines, and improves fineness, with metal flat buffing machine, it is carried out rough polishing and fine polishing after polishing,
Surface is made to reach the effect of flat smooth.After finishing rubbing down operation, can as required commercially available coloring agent be coated with
It is put on the position needing coloring, thus increases the multiformity of color.
As a kind of particular embodiment, what the present invention worked out is a kind of novel processing for sheet shaped substrate part
Method, its overwhelming majority technique is identical with previous process, and the main distinction is according to decorative pattern, uses machinery to add
The method of work suppresses groove at the back side of ornaments so that the ornaments front corresponding to groove forms projection, groove
The degree of depth be 1-1.5mm, width be more than 1mm;Then the groove formed compacting carries out its non-ferrous metal
The i.e. metal material of different colours is filled, then from just polishing in the face of projection, and just can be by the back side by polishing
His non-ferrous metal lines reveal, and the gold of various width can be formed according to the thickness of sheet material and the degree of depth of polishing
Belong to lines.This processing method is more readily formed careful decorative pattern, is more suitable for the processing of complicated lines.For it
His operation and material of application, then consistent with normal process steps above.
The present invention proposes new technology prepared by the wrong ornaments of a kind of tradition gold silver, has that method is simple, can criticize
The advantages such as amount production, the ornaments decorative pattern of making is exquisite, has promotional value widely.
Claims (4)
1. the manufacture method of gold silver mistake ornaments, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
[1] prepared by substrate
According to outward appearance and the structure of ornaments, prepare copper alloy substrate;
[2] back surface Pocket Machining
Use machining process, according to the shape of decorative pattern at the back surface of ornaments substrate
Processing groove so that the ornaments front corresponding to groove forms projection;The degree of depth of described groove
Being 1~1.5mm, width is more than 1mm;
[3] its non-ferrous metal material is filled
After signal bronze high temperature melting, fill to groove, it is ensured that full whole groove;
[4] front surface polishing coloring
The front surface of the ornaments after filling solidification is carried out overall mechanical grinding so that back surface
Its non-ferrous metal material lines filled appears, the most as required selectivity coloring.
The manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: described ornaments are plate shape ornaments.
The manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: the described machining process in step [2] is mechanical compaction or does not peel off material
Carve and carve.
The manufacture method of a kind of gold silver mistake ornaments the most according to claim 1, its feature
It is: in described signal bronze, the mass ratio of copper and stannum is 10:1~100:1;Described
The material of substrate is rose copper or pyrite.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510205084.7A CN104783419B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of manufacture method of gold silver mistake ornaments |
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CN201510205084.7A CN104783419B (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of manufacture method of gold silver mistake ornaments |
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CN104783419A CN104783419A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
CN104783419B true CN104783419B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205059019U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-03-02 | 范轩 | Metal mosaic structure and vase and colored steel |
CN111227456A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-05 | 刘选梅 | Method for inlaying silver wires in Huanghua pear ornaments |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2519793A1 (en) * | 1975-05-03 | 1976-11-11 | Reinhold Hoffmann | Blown bubble pendant ornament - is made of transparent plastic with moulded-in bubbles which can be filled with coloured plastic |
DE3503941A1 (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1986-08-07 | Kristine 7307 Aichwald Lorber | Jewellery, in particular fashion jewellery, and method for its manufacture |
CH679138A5 (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1991-12-31 | Jean Marie Delhaye | Decorative mouldings mfr. for ornaments - by using epoxy] resin and hardener |
HK1066428A2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-03-04 | Hang Fung Jewellery Company Lt | A method of producing an article having a metal ormetal alloy substrate. |
US20070045250A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for manually laser welding metallic parts |
CN102273776A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-14 | 张国王 | Gold and silver inlaying technology |
CN202026957U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-11-09 | 深圳市宝怡珠宝首饰有限公司 | Jewel and jade reduction movable inlaying and locking mechanism |
CN202970570U (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-06-05 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | High temperature resistant bimetal expansion pipe sealing structure |
CN104354518A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2015-02-18 | 周卞 | Processing method of jadeware |
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