CN103658775A - 一种盲孔复合钻铰刀 - Google Patents

一种盲孔复合钻铰刀 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103658775A
CN103658775A CN201310738402.7A CN201310738402A CN103658775A CN 103658775 A CN103658775 A CN 103658775A CN 201310738402 A CN201310738402 A CN 201310738402A CN 103658775 A CN103658775 A CN 103658775A
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China
Prior art keywords
reamer
blind hole
diameter
drill bit
drill
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CN201310738402.7A
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Inventor
赵建敏
闫勇亮
梁志洪
白晓娟
常建设
梁向宇
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HENAN DAY SPECIAL CUTTING TOOLS Co Ltd
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HENAN DAY SPECIAL CUTTING TOOLS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310738402.7A priority Critical patent/CN103658775A/zh
Publication of CN103658775A publication Critical patent/CN103658775A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00—Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/08—Drills combined with tool parts or tools for performing additional working
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00—Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/04—Angles, e.g. cutting angles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种盲孔复合钻铰刀，包括钻头、铰刀、锪铰刀、刀杆和刀柄，在刀杆的前端上从前端至后端依次制成钻头、小直径铰刀、锪刀和大直径铰刀，刀杆的末端为刀柄，所述钻头的前端设有140°-150°的钻尖角，在此钻头与小直径铰刀之间设有锥度为60°的锥体，所述锪铰刀设有四个平锪切削刃和四个铰孔切削刃，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀各设有82°-85°的排屑槽，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀周面上各设有宽度为0.1-0.15mm的刃带和一次后角及二次后角。本发明与现有技术比较具有加工效率高、精度高和一致性好的显著优点。

Description

一种盲孔复合钻铰刀
 
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种刀具，特别是用于加工盲孔复合钻铰刀。
背景技术：
盲孔加工由于不易排屑，被加工表面易划伤、孔的精度较低，通常采用钻头、铰刀和锪铰刀多把刀具进行加工，加工效率低、精度和一致性较差。
发明内容：
本发明目的是提供一种加工效率高、精度和一致性好的一种盲孔复合钻铰刀。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是，一种盲孔复合钻铰刀，包括钻头、铰刀、锪铰刀、刀杆和刀柄，其特征在于：在刀杆的前端上从前端至后端依次制成钻头、小直径铰刀、锪刀和大直径铰刀，刀杆的末端为刀柄，所述钻头的前端设有140°-150°的钻尖角，在此钻头与小直径铰刀之间设有锥度为60°的锥体，所述锪铰刀设有四个平锪切削刃和四个铰孔切削刃，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀各设有82°-85°的排屑槽，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀周面上各设有宽度为0.1-0.15mm的刃带和一次后角及二次后角。
本发明与现有技术比较具有加工效率高、精度高和一致性好的显著优点。
附图说明：
    图1是本发明的主视图；图2是图1的A-A剖视图；图3是图1的B-B剖视图。
具体实施方式： 
结合以上附图对本发明的实施例作详细说明，本发明为了解决现有多刀加工盲孔产生的缺陷，将钻头、铰刀和锪铰刀复合为一体式钻铰刀，其结构为在刀杆5的前端上从前端至后端依次制成钻头1、小直径铰刀2、锪刀3、大直径铰刀4，刀杆5的末端为刀柄6，所述钻头的前端设有θ=140°-150°的钻尖角，在此钻头与小直径铰刀之间设有锥度φ为60°的锥体，所述锪铰刀设有四个平锪切削刃和四个铰孔切削刃，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀各设有ω＝82°-85°的排屑槽，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀周面上各设有宽度为f=0.1-0.15mm的刃带和一次后角α及二次后角β。
采用本发明的盲孔复合钻铰刀，一次装夹即可完成盲孔的钻、铰、锪和铰的加工，且孔的精度和光洁度好，加工效率高，盲孔的尺寸精度一致性好。

Claims (1)

1.一种盲孔复合钻铰刀，包括钻头、铰刀、锪铰刀、刀杆和刀柄，其特征在于：在刀杆的前端上从前端至后端依次制成钻头、小直径铰刀、锪刀和大直径铰刀，刀杆的末端为刀柄，所述钻头的前端设有140°-150°的钻尖角，在此钻头与小直径铰刀之间设有锥度为60°的锥体，所述锪铰刀设有四个平锪切削刃和四个铰孔切削刃，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀各设有82°-85°的排屑槽，所述小直径铰刀和大直径铰刀周面上各设有宽度为0.1-0.15mm的刃带和一次后角及二次后角。
CN201310738402.7A 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 一种盲孔复合钻铰刀 Pending CN103658775A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111745195A (zh) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-09 中国人民解放军第五七一九工厂 航空发动机九级篦齿盘均压孔锪孔刀具及锪孔方法
US20220063004A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-03 Subaru Corporation Drill and method of producing drilled product
US11969803B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2024-04-30 Subaru Corporation Drill and method of producing drilled product

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201848577U (zh) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-01 宁波安拓实业有限公司 一种钻、扩、铰多功能复合刀具
CN202151714U (zh) * 2011-06-21 2012-02-29 无锡雨田精密工具有限公司 一种钻铰刀
CN202185621U (zh) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-11 浙江新信峰工具有限公司 复合钻铰刀
CN203076667U (zh) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-24 泉州金山石材工具科技有限公司 一种钻锪复合刀具

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201848577U (zh) * 2010-10-29 2011-06-01 宁波安拓实业有限公司 一种钻、扩、铰多功能复合刀具
CN202151714U (zh) * 2011-06-21 2012-02-29 无锡雨田精密工具有限公司 一种钻铰刀
CN202185621U (zh) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-11 浙江新信峰工具有限公司 复合钻铰刀
CN203076667U (zh) * 2012-12-29 2013-07-24 泉州金山石材工具科技有限公司 一种钻锪复合刀具

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《刀具技术资料》编写组: "《刀具技术资料》", 31 October 1974, 国营宝成仪表厂 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111745195A (zh) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-09 中国人民解放军第五七一九工厂 航空发动机九级篦齿盘均压孔锪孔刀具及锪孔方法
US20220063004A1 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-03 Subaru Corporation Drill and method of producing drilled product
US11969803B2 (en) 2021-01-28 2024-04-30 Subaru Corporation Drill and method of producing drilled product

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Application publication date: 20140326