CN103609387A - Full-crown arbor transplanting method - Google Patents
Full-crown arbor transplanting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609387A CN103609387A CN201310583788.9A CN201310583788A CN103609387A CN 103609387 A CN103609387 A CN 103609387A CN 201310583788 A CN201310583788 A CN 201310583788A CN 103609387 A CN103609387 A CN 103609387A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a full-crown arbor transplanting method. The method includes the following steps: 1), marking information like tree light-catching direction, and determining soil ball specifications according to specifications of tree species and trees, depth of root systems and transplanting seasons; 2), excavating soil balls; 3), spraying and painting a wound agent at broken roots, and sleeving a nutrient storage device on the soil balls; 4), hoisting and transporting; 5), performing branch-thinning leaf-picking before planting, enabling the tree pit specification to be larger than the soil ball specification by more than 50cm, enabling planting depth and original depth to be maintained consistent as much as possible, and determining the tree light-catching direction to be consistent with seedling excavation direction; 6), backfilling a nutrient soil matrix according to species habits of trees; 7), making annular soil cofferdams around tree pits, and watering; 8), adjusting corresponding conditions of a planting area according to light-catching direction, soil constituents and weather environment conditions of an original growing area marked on transplanted trees. The full-crown arbor transplanting method has the advantages that simplicity in operation is realized, transplanting speed is guaranteed, and survival rate in the process of transplanting of large-specification full-crown arbors is effectively increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens technology field, relate in particular to the trasplanting method of a kind of complete crown arbor.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of socioeconomic development and urban construction level, the simple needs that can not meet current urban construction by the method that seedling plants to afforest city.In Landscape Construction, in order to guarantee that job site early goes out effect, fast rapid-result Jing， unit in charge of construction adopts " complete crown method for transplanting " to transplant arbor mostly.But because technology in transplanting process does not pass a test, cause arbor to be transplanted after survival rate lower, even there is the withered phenomenon of large area in what have.
Summary of the invention
The trasplanting method that the object of this invention is to provide a kind of complete crown arbor, effectively to improve the survival rate of large specification complete crown arbor in transplanting process.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A trasplanting method for complete crown arbor, comprises the following steps:
1) the daylighting direction of trees, on-site soil constituent and weather environmental data are gathered, deposit chip in and implant in trunk, it is carried out to mark, according to the degree of depth of the specification of seeds and trees, root system and seasonal migration, determine native gauge ball lattice, the 8-10 that native gauge ball lattice are tree leading thread doubly;
2) spoil ball;
3) wound agent is sprayed to by the place of being completely cured, the upper suit of Xiang Tuqiu nutrient storage device, the material of suit nutrient storage device adopts the strong material of storage characteristics, and the root that native ball spills after controlling seals after injecting nutrition phytyl with pressure;
4) hoisting transportation: carry out hoisting transportation according to tree type, according to haul distance, climate condition and seeds nutrition moisture content demand, customization, to nutrition and supply moisture content standard, is supplied with whole nutrition and the moisture content of trees when leaving native soil basic unit;
5) before plantation, carry out sparse branching priming leaf, tree well specification should be greater than native ball more than 50 centimetres, and planting depth is consistent with the former degree of depth, determines that lighting of tree direction digs together seedling place to unanimously;
6) according to the kind habit backfill nutrition soil matrix of trees;
7) at tree well, build annular earth cofferdam around, irrigate;
8) according to former daylighting direction, soil constituent and the weather ambient conditions vegetatively of transplanting trees mark and regulate planting site corresponding conditions.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: simple to operate, and guarantee transplanting speed, and effectively improve the survival rate in large specification complete crown arbor migration process.
Embodiment
The trasplanting method of complete crown arbor described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) first make marks, the daylighting direction of trees, on-site soil constituent and weather environmental data are gathered, deposit chip in and implant in trunk, according to trees specification, determining native gauge ball lattice, the above super large-scale trees of 30cm also can be determined native gauge ball lattice according to traffic condition;
2) spoil ball, determines the body of native ball according to the situation of root system;
3) wound agent is sprayed to by the place of being completely cured, prevent that root system from rotting, going bad, and reduces root system infringement;
4) the upper suit of Xiang Tuqiu nutrient storage device;
5) the trees bottoms tip of a root and plant earth processing method, native ball spills after controlling after root injects nutrition phytyl with pressure and seals;
6) hoisting transportation, according to tree type, in line with protective tissue trees, be that principle is loaded and unloaded, according to haul distance, climate condition and seeds nutrition moisture content demand, customization, to nutrition and supply moisture content standard, guarantees whole nutrition and the moisture content supply of trees when leaving native soil basic unit;
7) before plantation, check that tree well specification should be greater than native ball more than 50 centimetres, grasp planting depth consistent with the former degree of depth;
8) to transplanting arbor, carry out shaping, carry out sparse branching priming leaf under the prerequisite that does not affect landscape effect, sparse branching priming leaf is to run off for reducing moisture content, improves survival rate;
9) adjust dress plantation, determine lighting of tree direction, with digging seedling place to unanimously, coordinate mutually with the on-the-spot view of plantation simultaneously;
10) according to the kind habit backfill nutrition soil matrix of trees, often fill out 15 centimetres and carry out having peace of mind, guarantee close humidity, prevent from relaxing, ventilative, the earth cofferdam of build is greater than native ball and is not less than 15 centimetres, before pouring, can be fixed support to trees, guarantees that tree body is motionless;
11), according to former daylighting direction, soil constituent and the weather ambient conditions vegetatively of transplanting trees mark and regulate planting site corresponding conditions, carry out next step management.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but do any variation in its shape or structure; every have identical with a application or akin technical scheme, within all dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a trasplanting method for complete crown arbor, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) the daylighting direction of trees, on-site soil constituent and weather environmental data are gathered, deposit chip in and implant in trunk, it is carried out to mark, according to the degree of depth of the specification of seeds and trees, root system and seasonal migration, determine native gauge ball lattice;
2) spoil ball;
3) wound agent is sprayed to by the place of being completely cured, the nutrient storage device of the upper suit supply nutrition of Xiang Tuqiu and moisture;
4) hoisting transportation: carry out hoisting transportation according to tree type, according to haul distance, climate condition and seeds nutrition moisture content demand, customization, to nutrition and supply moisture content standard, is supplied with whole nutrition and the moisture content of trees when leaving native soil basic unit;
5) before plantation, carry out sparse branching priming leaf, tree well specification should be greater than native ball more than 50 centimetres, and planting depth is consistent with the former degree of depth, determines that lighting of tree direction digs together seedling place to unanimously;
6) according to the kind habit backfill nutrition soil matrix of trees;
7) at tree well, build annular earth cofferdam around, irrigate; And
8) according to former daylighting direction, soil constituent and the weather ambient conditions vegetatively of transplanting trees mark and regulate planting site corresponding conditions.
2. the trasplanting method of complete crown arbor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: if be to transplant non-season, before step 1), the abscisic acid that is 0.001mol/L-0.005mol/L to trees spray concentration, closes plant stomata.
3. the trasplanting method of complete crown arbor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step 3), described nutrient storage device adopts savings material.
4. the trasplanting method of complete crown arbor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step 6), the layering of backfill nutrition soil matrix is carried out, and often fills out 15 centimetres and just carries out having peace of mind.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310583788.9A CN103609387A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Full-crown arbor transplanting method |
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| CN201310583788.9A CN103609387A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Full-crown arbor transplanting method |
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| CN103609387A true CN103609387A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| CN201310583788.9A Pending CN103609387A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Full-crown arbor transplanting method |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103975812A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-13 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Full-crown transplantation and growing method for waxberry trees |
| CN103988651A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-20 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Cultivation method for clump planting of arbor |
| CN104255391A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 | Planting technology for increasing survival rate of transplanting of greening trees |
| CN104255389A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 赫章县韭菜坪农业生态综合开发专业合作社 | Full crown transplanting method for Rhododendron delavayi tree |
| CN104365442A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽省龙海种业有限公司 | Method for transplantation, management and protection of evergreen trees |
| CN104472311A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省龙海种业有限公司 | Method for transplanting, managing and protecting deciduous trees |
| CN104982301A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Camphor tree transplanting nursing method |
| CN104996267A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN106888924A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-27 | 孔翠云 | One kind greening seedlings complete crown method for planting |
| CN111742809A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
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| CN201957528U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 天津市绿源环境景观工程有限公司 | Root system nursing bag for transplanting big tree |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103975812A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-13 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Full-crown transplantation and growing method for waxberry trees |
| CN103988651A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-20 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Cultivation method for clump planting of arbor |
| CN103988651B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-05-20 | 福建省春天园林工程有限公司 | Cultivation method for clump planting of arbor |
| CN104255389A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 赫章县韭菜坪农业生态综合开发专业合作社 | Full crown transplanting method for Rhododendron delavayi tree |
| CN104255391A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 | Planting technology for increasing survival rate of transplanting of greening trees |
| CN104365442A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽省龙海种业有限公司 | Method for transplantation, management and protection of evergreen trees |
| CN104472311A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省龙海种业有限公司 | Method for transplanting, managing and protecting deciduous trees |
| CN104982301A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-21 | 滁州市剑春园林园艺工程有限公司 | Camphor tree transplanting nursing method |
| CN104996267A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN104996267B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-05-10 | 扬州大学 | Cultivation method for improving whole canopy transplanting survival rate of metasequoia big tree |
| CN106888924A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-27 | 孔翠云 | One kind greening seedlings complete crown method for planting |
| CN111742809A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
| CN111742809B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江荣盛建设发展有限公司 | Arbor planting method |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |