CN103609309A - Method for planting saposhnicovia divaricata - Google Patents

Method for planting saposhnicovia divaricata Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103609309A
CN103609309A CN201310620903.5A CN201310620903A CN103609309A CN 103609309 A CN103609309 A CN 103609309A CN 201310620903 A CN201310620903 A CN 201310620903A CN 103609309 A CN103609309 A CN 103609309A
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China
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flat
carried out
planting
windproof
seedling
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CN201310620903.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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乌占宝
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Individual
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Abstract

A method for planting saposhnicovia divaricata which is high in growing speed, short in picking period, good in medicine effect and high in yield comprises the following steps that breeding is carried out, seeds are placed in a greenhouse for seedling growing between mid-October and the end of October, an upper ridge pool is manufactured, the pool width is 80cm-100cm, the sowing number of the seeds is 2kg/mu-2.5kg/mu, and sowing in drill, raking, vibration pressing, irrigation and moisture preservation are carried out; field management is carried out, and when more than two needle-point leaves grow, weeds are removed; when more than five needle-point leaves grow, insect pest management is carried out; preparation before field planting of the spring ploughing period of the next year is carried out, harrowing, fertilizing and flat furrow forming are carried out in a large field; then field planting is carried out, saposhnicovia divaricata seedlings in the upper ridge pool are transplanted to flat furrows formed in the large field, flat planting is carried out on the saposhnicovia divaricata seedlings in the mode that one seedling is upward and one seedling is downward, the head portions of the saposhnicovia divaricata seedlings are close to the edges of the flat furrows, the plant distance is 8cm-10cm, and earthing and watering are carried out; field management is carried out, when more than five needle-point leaves grow after the flat planting, weed removal and insect pest prevention are carried out, and floored fields are timely drained; digging is carried out, the saposhnicovia divaricata is dug before being frozen at autumn, soil is removed from the saposhnicovia divaricata, and the saposhnicovia divaricata is dried in the sun.

Description

Windproof implantation methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of windproof implantation methods.
Background technology
Windproof is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine, has inducing diaphoresis to dispel wind, victory to wet, stop the effect of convulsion.Primary treatment cold headache, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, rubella itch, the diseases such as tetanus.
2 years to 3 years ability of windproof needs of self-sow arrives drug effect, plucks in advance drug effect undesirable.Along with the increase of windproof harvesting amount, the wild windproof market demand that can not meet far away.And the method for Traditional Man plantation is spring sowing autumn harvest, although output improves greatly, its drug effect does not reach requirement, if cultivate 2 years, germinate spring, go out tongue, grow seedlings autumn, and Second Year is beaten kind, and root drug effect completely loses, if do not allowed its dozen of kind ,Xu Lin first stem positions cut off, Second Year is cultivated.Under the impact of the Lin Jia stem position cutting off due to overcast and rainy and insect pest, can make phosphorus first stem rot, affect output.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of fast growth, picking period are short, good drug efficacy, windproof implantation methods that output is high.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A windproof implantation methods, its special character comprises the following steps:
A, breeding
Mid-October to October end is placed on warm indoor raising of seedling seed, does ridge pond, the wide 80cm-100cm in pond, and planting seed amount is 2kg/ mu-2.5kg/ mu, carries out drilling, rakes, jolt-squeezes, pours water and moisturizing, and humidity is controlled to 60%-80%;
B, field management
Needle grows two when above, cuts weeds; Needle grows to five when above, carries out Pest management;
Before C, field planting, prepare
The Second Year spring ploughing phase rakes the soil level large Tanaka, fertilising, Kai Pinggou, described flat ditch furrow width 35cm-45cm, ditch depth 4cm-6cm;
D, field planting
Then the windproof seedling in upper ridge pond is transplanted in the flat ditch that large Tanaka offers, flat the planting of mode of taking a top one to fall windproof seedling, and the head of windproof seedling is near flat furrow rim, spacing in the rows 8cm-10cm, and earthing, waters;
E, field management
After flat planting, needle grows to five when above, and weeding, insect-pest, carry out field management, and drain flooded fields in time;
F, take
Before freezing in the fall, by windproof, take, gone soil to dry.
The fertilizer of described fertilising is azophoska, and amount of application is 20kg-30kg/ mu.
Described windproof seedling is classified by size to put down and is implanted in different flat ditches.
The described spring ploughing phase is that April 20 is between April 30.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The windproof implantation methods the present invention relates to, between latter stage in mid-October to October, breeding on upper ridge pond in greenhouse, the ground temperature of windproof seedling growth is high, growth is fast, in the Second Year spring ploughing phase, windproof seedling is transplanted to large Tanaka, flat the planting of mode that directly adopts a top one to fall, planting density is large, output is high, good drug efficacy; During plantation, without opening zanjon, during results, be convenient to take, save manpower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of growing seedlings of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flat schematic diagram of planting of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A windproof implantation methods, its special character comprises the following steps:
A, breeding
October end is placed on warm indoor raising of seedling seed, does ridge pond, the wide 80cm in pond, and planting seed amount is 2kg/ mu, carries out drilling, rakes, jolt-squeezes, pours water and moisturizing, and humidity is controlled to 60%-80%;
B, field management
Needle grows two when above, cuts weeds; Needle grows to five when above, carries out Pest management;
Before C, field planting, prepare
The Second Year spring ploughing phase, large Tanaka, to rake the soil level, fertilising, Kai Pinggou, the fertilizer of described fertilising is azophoska, amount of application is 20kg/ mu, described flat ditch furrow width 35cm, ditch depth 4cm;
D, field planting
Then the windproof seedling in upper ridge pond is transplanted in the flat ditch that large Tanaka offers to described windproof seedling flat being implanted in different flat ditches of classifying by size, flat the planting of mode of taking a top one to fall windproof seedling, and the head of windproof seedling is near flat furrow rim, spacing in the rows 8cm, earthing, waters;
E, field management
After flat planting, needle grows to five when above, and weeding, laxative insect-pest, carry out field management, and drain flooded fields in time.
F, take
Before freezing in the fall, by windproof, take, gone soil to dry.
Embodiment 2
A windproof implantation methods, its special character comprises the following steps:
A, breeding
Be placed on warm indoor raising of seedling seed mid-October, does ridge pond, the wide 100cm in pond, and planting seed amount is 2.5kg/ mu, carries out drilling, rakes, jolt-squeezes, pours water and moisturizing, and humidity is controlled to 60%-80%;
B, field management
Needle grows two when above, cuts weeds; Needle grows to five when above, carries out Pest management;
Before C, field planting, prepare
The Second Year spring ploughing phase, large Tanaka, to rake the soil level, fertilising, Kai Pinggou, the fertilizer of described fertilising is azophoska, amount of application is 30kg/ mu, described flat ditch furrow width 45cm, ditch depth 6cm;
D, field planting
Then the windproof seedling in upper ridge pond is transplanted in the flat ditch that large Tanaka offers, described windproof seedling is classified by size and is placed in different flat ditches, flat the planting of mode of taking a top one to fall windproof seedling, and the head of windproof seedling is near flat furrow rim, spacing in the rows 10cm, earthing, waters;
E, field management
After flat planting, needle grows to five when above, and weeding, laxative insect-pest, carry out field management, and drain flooded fields in time.
F, take
Before freezing in the fall, by windproof, take, gone soil to dry.
Embodiment 3
A windproof implantation methods, its special character comprises the following steps:
A, breeding
Be placed on warm indoor raising of seedling seed mid-October, does ridge pond, the wide 90cm in pond, and planting seed amount is 2.2kg/ mu, carries out drilling, rakes, jolt-squeezes, pours water and moisturizing, and humidity is controlled to 60%-80%;
B, field management
Needle grows two when above, cuts weeds; Needle grows to five when above, carries out Pest management;
Before C, field planting, prepare
The Second Year spring ploughing phase, large Tanaka, to rake the soil level, fertilising, Kai Pinggou, the fertilizer of described fertilising is azophoska, amount of application is 25kg/ mu; Described flat ditch furrow width 40cm, ditch depth 5cm;
D, field planting
Then the windproof seedling in upper ridge pond is transplanted in the flat ditch that large Tanaka offers, described windproof seedling is classified by size and is placed in different flat ditches, flat the planting of mode of taking a top one to fall windproof seedling, and the head of windproof seedling is near flat furrow rim, spacing in the rows 9cm, earthing, waters;
E, field management
After flat planting, needle grows to five when above, and weeding, laxative insect-pest, carry out field management, and drain flooded fields in time.
F, take
Before freezing in the fall, by windproof, take, gone soil to dry.
The spring ploughing phase in embodiment 1-embodiment 3 is 20-April 30 April.

Claims (4)

1. a windproof implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, breeding
Mid-October to October end is placed on warm indoor raising of seedling seed, does ridge pond, the wide 80cm-100cm in pond, and planting seed amount is 2kg/ mu-2.5kg/ mu, carries out drilling, rakes, jolt-squeezes, pours water and moisturizing, and humidity is controlled to 60%-80%;
B, field management
Needle grows two when above, cuts weeds; Needle grows to five when above, carries out Pest management;
Before C, field planting, prepare
The Second Year spring ploughing phase rakes the soil level large Tanaka, fertilising, Kai Pinggou, described flat ditch furrow width 35cm-45cm, ditch depth 4cm-6cm;
D, field planting
Then the windproof seedling in upper ridge pond is transplanted in the flat ditch that large Tanaka offers, flat the planting of mode of taking a top one to fall windproof seedling, and the head of windproof seedling is near flat furrow rim, spacing in the rows 8cm-10cm, and earthing, waters;
E, field management
After flat planting, needle grows to five when above, and weeding, insect-pest, carry out field management, and drain flooded fields in time;
F, take
Before freezing in the fall, by windproof, take, gone soil to dry.
2. windproof implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that between the front preparatory stage of field planting, the fertilizer of described fertilising is azophoska, and amount of application is 20kg-30kg/ mu.
3. windproof implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that windproof implantation methods, it is characterized in that described windproof seedling flat being implanted in different flat ditches of classifying by size.
4. windproof implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described spring ploughing phase is that April 20 is between April 30.
CN201310620903.5A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Method for planting saposhnicovia divaricata Pending CN103609309A (en)

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CN103609309A true CN103609309A (en) 2014-03-05

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003116382A (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-22 Ishigaki Ichi Method for cultivating papaya
CN102550272A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 魏春年 Method for planting Saposhnikovia divaricata

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003116382A (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-22 Ishigaki Ichi Method for cultivating papaya
CN102550272A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 魏春年 Method for planting Saposhnikovia divaricata

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
冯桂华等: "甘草断根平植技术", 《中国林副特产》, no. 04, 31 August 2010 (2010-08-31), pages 59 - 60 *
刘学才等: "干旱地区防风种植技术", 《农民致富之友》, no. 05, 31 May 2003 (2003-05-31), pages 13 *
范忠志等: "黑龙江省西部草原区防风人工种植技术", 《防护林科技》, no. 03, 31 May 2006 (2006-05-31), pages 124 - 126 *
郝李心等: "防风种植栽培技术", 《农村实用科技信息》, no. 12, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31), pages 23 *
魏莉霞等: "秦艽工厂化育苗与大田移栽技术研究初报", 《中国农学通报》, vol. 23, no. 12, 31 December 2007 (2007-12-31), pages 194 - 197 *

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Application publication date: 20140305