CN103608435B - 包括冷却烘焙反应步骤的生物质烘焙方法 - Google Patents

包括冷却烘焙反应步骤的生物质烘焙方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103608435B
CN103608435B CN201280029755.3A CN201280029755A CN103608435B CN 103608435 B CN103608435 B CN 103608435B CN 201280029755 A CN201280029755 A CN 201280029755A CN 103608435 B CN103608435 B CN 103608435B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
curing
region
temperature
biomass
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280029755.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103608435A (zh
Inventor
I.奥洛夫森
M.诺德维格
A.诺丁
K.哈坎桑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bioendev AB
Original Assignee
Bioendev AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bioendev AB filed Critical Bioendev AB
Publication of CN103608435A publication Critical patent/CN103608435A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103608435B publication Critical patent/CN103608435B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B21/00—Heating of coke ovens with combustible gases
    • C10B21/10—Regulating and controlling the combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/04—Wet quenching
    • C10B39/06—Wet quenching in the oven
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/02—Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083—Torrefaction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/20—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
    • F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • F26B11/0486—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
CN201280029755.3A 2011-05-18 2012-05-16 包括冷却烘焙反应步骤的生物质烘焙方法 Expired - Fee Related CN103608435B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1150465-1 2011-05-18
SE1150465A SE535466C2 (sv) 2011-05-18 2011-05-18 Torrefieringsmetod innefattande att torrefieringsreaktionen kyls för att åtminstone delvis motverka en temperaturhöjning
PCT/SE2012/050525 WO2012158110A1 (en) 2011-05-18 2012-05-16 Method of torrefaction of a biomass comprising the step of cooling the torrefaction reaction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103608435A CN103608435A (zh) 2014-02-26
CN103608435B true CN103608435B (zh) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=46650252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280029755.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103608435B (zh) 2011-05-18 2012-05-16 包括冷却烘焙反应步骤的生物质烘焙方法

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20150107499A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2710100A4 (ru)
CN (1) CN103608435B (ru)
BR (1) BR112013029477A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2834303C (ru)
RU (1) RU2615169C2 (ru)
SE (1) SE535466C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2012158110A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5752212B2 (ja) * 2013-11-13 2015-07-22 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 外熱式炭化炉
CN103756745B (zh) * 2014-01-03 2015-09-02 张家港天源生物能源科技有限公司 生物质烘焙方法
FI125541B (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-11-30 Torrec Oy Torrefieringsanordning
US9927174B2 (en) * 2015-05-20 2018-03-27 Geoffrey W. A. Johnson Self Torrefied Pellet Stove
RU2714648C1 (ru) * 2019-07-16 2020-02-18 Смышляев Сергей Владимирович Реактор для торрефикации древесного сырья
RU2714649C1 (ru) * 2019-07-16 2020-02-18 Смышляев Сергей Владимирович Способ торрефикации древесного сырья
CN113046103B (zh) * 2021-03-17 2021-09-14 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 一种生物质燃料的加工设备及加工方法

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5017269A (en) * 1988-12-28 1991-05-21 Apv Chemical Machinery Inc. Method of continuously carbonizing primarily organic waste material
SE500058C2 (sv) * 1991-04-05 1994-03-28 Anders Kullendorff Förfarande för rostning av biomaterial
US5728361A (en) * 1995-11-01 1998-03-17 Ferro-Tech Tire Reclamation, Inc. Method for recovering carbon black from composites
FR2757097B1 (fr) * 1996-12-13 1999-01-29 Bci Dispositif et procede de traitement a haute temperature de materiau ligno-cellulosique
US6529686B2 (en) * 2001-06-06 2003-03-04 Fsi International, Inc. Heating member for combination heating and chilling apparatus, and methods
US7100303B2 (en) * 2002-11-20 2006-09-05 Pci Industries Inc. Apparatus and method for the heat treatment of lignocellulosic material
RU2006116714A (ru) * 2006-05-15 2007-11-20 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образовани "Сибирский государственный технологический университет" (RU) Способ изготовления топливных брикетов из отходов хвойных пород
DE102007056170A1 (de) * 2006-12-28 2008-11-06 Dominik Peus Semikontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brennstoff aus Biomasse
MX2010010859A (es) * 2008-04-03 2010-11-01 Univ North Carolina State Dispositivos autotermicos y moviles de torrefaccion.
SE532746C2 (sv) * 2008-06-11 2010-03-30 Bio Energy Dev North Ab Förfarande och apparatur för framställning av torrefierat lignocellulosamaterial
WO2010001137A2 (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-07 University Of York Microwave torrefaction of biomass
US8161663B2 (en) * 2008-10-03 2012-04-24 Wyssmont Co. Inc. System and method for drying and torrefaction
US8449724B2 (en) * 2009-08-19 2013-05-28 Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh Method and system for the torrefaction of lignocellulosic material
SE534630C2 (sv) * 2010-03-29 2011-11-01 Torkapp R Termisk Processutrustning Ab Metod och anordning för torrefiering av biomassa
WO2012074374A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 Biolake B.V. Apparatus and process for the thermal treatment of biomass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150107499A1 (en) 2015-04-23
WO2012158110A1 (en) 2012-11-22
CA2834303C (en) 2019-12-03
RU2013156049A (ru) 2015-06-27
SE1150465A1 (sv) 2012-08-21
SE535466C2 (sv) 2012-08-21
CN103608435A (zh) 2014-02-26
EP2710100A4 (en) 2014-10-08
EP2710100A1 (en) 2014-03-26
CA2834303A1 (en) 2012-11-22
RU2615169C2 (ru) 2017-04-04
BR112013029477A2 (pt) 2020-08-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103608435B (zh) 包括冷却烘焙反应步骤的生物质烘焙方法
CN101379167B (zh) 处理生物质的方法和装置
RU2623225C2 (ru) Противоточная усиленная кислородом торрефакция
CN102353238B (zh) 间歇式真空微波干燥装置及其处理真空绝热板芯材的方法
US20180172348A1 (en) Continuous flow dryer for treating bulk material
US9127227B2 (en) Method and apparatus for processing biomass material
CN101230280B (zh) 一种固体生物质立式连续干馏装置
RU2596743C2 (ru) Способ и устройство для обработки биомассы
US20140053458A1 (en) Torrefaction apparatus and process
CN103748197A (zh) 冷却烘焙产品和增加烘焙产品的能量产生的方法
DK2850150T3 (en) Process for controlling the water content of pyrolysis liquids
CN103608436B (zh) 用于高效烘焙生物质的方法和装置
US20080102411A1 (en) Apparatus and methods for conditioning combustion air
CN103620001B (zh) 监测和控制烘焙温度的方法
CA2727638A1 (en) Optimization of combustion process
RU2468061C2 (ru) Установка для производства древесного угля
CN105890329B (zh) 一种基于pid控制的谷物烘干机调温方法及控制装置
CN204404745U (zh) 高原夏菜尾菜菜渣干燥装置
EP3421913A1 (en) A slurry drying plant, a method for drying slurry and use of a slurry drying plant
US20240175630A1 (en) Low-temperature, ejector assisted dryer apparatus, methods and deployment thereof
WO2013040305A1 (en) Method and apparatus for processing biomass material
RU2281322C2 (ru) Линия для обезвоживания послеспиртовой барды и способ обезвоживания послеспиртовой барды
WO2011036344A1 (en) Method for drying sludge
UA116598C2 (uk) Установка для швидкого піролізу біомаси
Lee Experimental study on the direct contact thermal screw drying of sawdust for wood-pellet fuel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160330

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee