CN103572479A - Knitting method of knitted fabric - Google Patents

Knitting method of knitted fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572479A
CN103572479A CN201310316959.1A CN201310316959A CN103572479A CN 103572479 A CN103572479 A CN 103572479A CN 201310316959 A CN201310316959 A CN 201310316959A CN 103572479 A CN103572479 A CN 103572479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
coil
bar
feeding port
needle
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Granted
Application number
CN201310316959.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103572479B (en
Inventor
由井学
泉秀和
北野宗男
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Publication of CN103572479A publication Critical patent/CN103572479A/en
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Publication of CN103572479B publication Critical patent/CN103572479B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/246Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B7/00Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a knitting method of knitted fabric, and aims to knit the fabric and prevent obvious holes in a bonding portion between one side of the knitted fabric and the other side of the knitted fabric. A condition is formed in which an outmost coil in a knitting width direction is configured on a needle bed on the other side, knitting yarn from a yarn feeding port in one side is used, and continous a first coil and second coil are knitted on a wale direction of the outmost coil and the needle bed on one side. Furthermore, knitting yarn from a yarn feeding port on the other side is used, and a third and fourth coils are continuously knitted in the wale direction of an end portion coil of the needle bed on the other side. When the knitting yarn from yarn feeding port on the other side is used, extending knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeding port on the other side is intersected with a connecting yarn connecting the first coil with the second coil. And, the knitting yarn from the yarn feeding port on one side is used to knit a fifth coil continous with the second coil in a wale direction, and floating kintting is carried out to the first coil.

Description

The braid method of knitted fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to make in a side knitted fabric portion of a side needle-bar braiding and in the opposite side knitted fabric portion of opposite side needle-bar braiding, utilize the braid method of knitted fabric of the engaged at end of knitting width direction.
Background technology
Before and after possessing, in the straight-bar machines of an opposed side needle-bar and opposite side needle-bar, possess a plurality of yarn-feeding ports that move back and forth and supply with to the knitting needle of each needle-bar stocking yarn along the length direction of needle-bar.Each yarn-feeding port is along the configuration of staggering of the opposed direction of needle-bar, thereby avoids each yarn-feeding port to hinder the movement of other yarn-feeding ports.At present, use this straight-bar machines, make the side knitted fabric portion weaving at a side needle-bar and the engaged at end of utilizing knitting width direction in the opposite side knitted fabric portion of opposite side needle-bar braiding, and the knitted fabric of knitted cylindrical.
For example, in patent documentation 1, the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from rear side yarn-feeding port (opposite side yarn-feeding port) knitted fabric portion (a side knitted fabric portion) before needle-bar (a side needle-bar) braiding, use the stocking yarn supplied with from front side yarn-feeding port (a side yarn-feeding port) the rear knitted fabric portion (opposite side knitted fabric portion) of needle-bar (opposite side needle-bar) braiding.Thus, in the knitting width direction end of two knitted fabric portions, from the stocking yarn of front side yarn-feeding port with from the stocking yarn of rear side yarn-feeding port, be wound around mutually, front knitted fabric portion and rear knitted fabric portion are engaged.
[formerly technical literature]
[patent documentation]
[patent documentation 1] Japanese kokai publication hei 10-72746 communique
Summary of the invention
But the technology of above-mentioned patent documentation 1 is that a side knitted fabric portion and opposite side knitted fabric portion are wound around the stocking yarn of two knitted fabric portions 1 time each other along 2 sections of the every braidings of stringer direction, thus the technology that two knitted fabric portions are engaged.That is, at the junction surface of two knitted fabric portions only by the stocking yarn of two knitted fabric portions each other hook be connected, so the density of the stocking yarn at this junction surface is less than the density of the stocking yarn of each knitted fabric portion, at this junction surface, easily vacates hole.In addition, because the density of the stocking yarn at above-mentioned junction surface is low, so the pore volume at junction surface is easily obvious during tractive knitted fabric.
The present invention foundes in view of the above problems, and the junction that its object is to be provided for the side knitted fabric portion that is woven in and opposite side knitted fabric portion makes the braid method of the knitted fabric of the inconspicuous knitted fabric in hole.
The present invention relates to use straight-bar machines, by the side knitted fabric portion in a side needle-bar braiding with utilize the braid method of knitted fabric of the engaged at end of knitting width direction in the opposite side knitted fabric portion of opposite side needle-bar braiding, described straight-bar machines at least possesses the opposed side needle-bar in front and back and opposite side needle-bar and to the knitting needle of each needle-bar, supplies with a side yarn-feeding port and the opposite side yarn-feeding port of stocking yarn, and between the needle-bar of front and back, can carry out the barring-on of coil.The braid method of this knitted fabric of the present invention, during as outer coil, comprises following operation α~operation ε using the outermost coil that is positioned at knitting width direction in the position engaging.
[operation α] ... if outer coil is the coil of a described side knitted fabric portion, make this outer coil barring-on to opposite side needle-bar, if outer coil is the coil of opposite side knitted fabric portion, still make this outer coil be hooked in opposite side needle-bar.
[operation β] ... the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from a side yarn-feeding port, braiding outer coil and in the stringer direction of the end coil of the knitting width direction end of a side needle-bar continuous the first coil and the second coil respectively, between a side needle-bar and opposite side needle-bar, stride across the connection yarn that the first coil is connected with the second coil.
[operation γ] ... the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from opposite side yarn-feeding port, braiding is except continuous tertiary coil in the stringer direction of the end coil of the knitting width direction end of the opposite side needle-bar of outer coil.
[operation δ] ... the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from opposite side yarn-feeding port, the 4th continuous coil in the stringer direction of braiding tertiary coil.
[operation ε] ... the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from a side yarn-feeding port, weaves the 5th coil continuous in the stringer direction of the second coil, for the first coil, carries out flotation line braiding.
And, in the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, it is characterized in that, carry out under given conditions operation ζ or operation η.
[operation ζ] ... in operation γ, in the situation that the extension stocking yarn extending from opposite side yarn-feeding port intersects with connection yarn, before carrying out operation δ, make the first coil barring-on to a side needle-bar, form connection yarn and be hooked in the state that extends stocking yarn and turn back.
[operation η] ... in operation δ, in the situation that the extension stocking yarn extending from opposite side yarn-feeding port intersects with connection yarn, before carrying out operation ε, make the first coil barring-on to a side needle-bar, form connection yarn and be hooked in the state that extends stocking yarn and turn back.
A mode as the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, if the direction towards the inner side of knitted fabric portion is Inbound, its opposite direction while being outgoing direction from outer coil in knitting width direction, can enumerate the mode that one side yarn-feeding port and opposite side yarn-feeding port is moved according to the first Move Mode shown below.
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of operation β is Inbound
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of operation γ is outgoing direction
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of operation δ is Inbound
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of operation ε is outgoing direction
A mode as the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, in establishing knitting width direction, from outer coil, the direction towards the inner side of knitted fabric portion is Inbound, when its opposite direction is outgoing direction, can enumerate the mode that one side yarn-feeding port and opposite side yarn-feeding port is moved according to the second Move Mode shown below.
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of operation β is outgoing direction
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of operation γ is Inbound
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of operation δ is outgoing direction
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of operation ε is Inbound
As according to a mode of the braid method of the knitted fabric of the present invention of above-mentioned the second Move Mode, also can enumerate the mode that comprises following operation β ' and operation γ '.
[operation β '] ... carry out operation γ after operation β before, by making the first coil barring-on to a side needle-bar, avoid extending stocking yarn and intersect with connection yarn in operation γ.
[operation γ '] ... carry out operation δ after operation γ before, make in operation β ' barring-on to the first coil barring-on of a side needle-bar to opposite side needle-bar, thereby make to extend stocking yarn in operation δ, intersect with connection yarn 9.
[invention effect]
According to the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, the hole in the junction surface of a side knitted fabric portion and opposite side knitted fabric portion is difficult to obvious.This be because, by according to the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, as described later shown in Fig. 3 of embodiment, 4 circuit diagram, in junction surface, the stocking yarn of the stocking yarn of a side knitted fabric portion and opposite side knitted fabric portion forms distinctive canoe, so the density of the stocking yarn in this junction surface is higher than prior art.In addition, by the canoe of this distinctive stocking yarn, near the interval of each coil this junction surface dwindles, even and its interval of tractive knitted fabric be also difficult to open, this hole also becoming in junction surface is difficult to one of obvious reason.
By implement the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention according to above-mentioned the first Move Mode or the second Move Mode, and compare according to the Move Mode beyond these Move Modes, can carry out efficiently braiding and the joint of knitted fabric portion.
When implementing the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention according to the second Move Mode, and then carry out operation β ' and operation γ ', can make thus the hole in junction surface more be difficult to obvious.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of the vest (knitted fabric) of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the knitting process figure of the braid method of the knitted fabric shown in embodiment 1.
In Fig. 3, (A) mean the circuit diagram of configuration status of the coil at the junction surface, right side of using the braid method of the knitted fabric shown in embodiment 1 and weaving, (B) mean the circuit diagram of configuration status of the coil of left-interface portion.
Fig. 4 means the circuit diagram of configuration status of coil of the left-interface portion of the braid method braiding of using the knitted fabric shown in embodiment 2.
In Fig. 5, (A) mean the schematic diagram of the hook state of a side knitted fabric portion before the joint of embodiment 1,2 and opposite side knitted fabric portion, (B)~(D) mean the schematic diagram of hook state before the joint different from above-mentioned (A).
The specific embodiment
In following embodiment, the braiding example of the vest that has used two needle-bar straight-bar machines is described, described straight-bar machines possess along left and right directions extend and on fore-and-aft direction opposed a pair of needle-bar and at least two yarn-feeding ports mutually, and can between the needle-bar of front and back, carry out the barring-on of coil.Certainly, the straight-bar machines of use is not limited to two needle-bar straight-bar machines, for example, can be also 4 needle-bar straight-bar machines, and the knitted fabric of braiding is also not limited to vest.
< embodiment 1>
Vest shown in Fig. 1 (knitted fabric) 10 possesses the sheet 10F of predecessor and rear body sheet 10B.The lower end from armhole of this vest 10 to the sheet 10A of part Zhong, predecessor of upper end with body sheet 10B be not connected, when this part of braiding, at least need to utilize two yarn-feeding ports.Herein, by used a yarn-feeding port around the part till the lower end weaving from the bottom to armhole, by used respectively turning back of two yarn-feeding ports weave the sheet 10A of predecessor from the lower end of armhole to top and in the situation of body sheet 10B, sometimes due to the difference of braid method the part above dotted line and below part, the inclination of coil changes, at the part formation muscle of dotted line.Therefore, the in the situation that of this vest of braiding 10, preferably by the yarn-feeding port of body sheet 10B after the yarn-feeding port of the braiding sheet 10F of predecessor and braiding separately and weave.
Use in the situation of the different yarn-feeding port braiding sheet 10F of predecessor and rear body sheet 10B, the part under dotted line and compare the top part in upper end of armhole, need to utilize the end of knitting width direction that the sheet 10F of predecessor and rear body sheet 10B are engaged.When weaving this sheet 10F of predecessor and rear body sheet 10B and two body sheet 10F, 10B are engaged, utilize the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the knitting process figure of the braid method of the braiding sheet 10F of predecessor and rear body sheet 10B knitted fabric of the present invention that two body sheet 10F, 10B are engaged." the S+ numeral " on the left hurdle of Fig. 2 represents the numbering of knitting process, and intermediate hurdles represent the woven condition of the needle-bar of each knitting process.In intermediate hurdles, the stocking yarn of supplying with from yarn-feeding port YB is represented by thick line, from the stocking yarn of yarn-feeding port YF supply, by fine rule, is represented.In addition, the arrow of the left and right directions with " K " on right hurdle represents the moving direction of yarn-feeding port YB, YF (being weaving direction), and the arrow of above-below direction represents the direction of barring-on.In addition, in explanation henceforth, later a side of needle-bar BB describes as opposite side as a side of a side, former needle-bar FB, but also in the past a side of needle-bar FB be that a side of a side, later needle-bar BB is the braid method that opposite side is implemented knitted fabric of the present invention.
In the S0 of Fig. 2, show following state: at knitting needle A, C, E, G, I, K, M, the O of opposite side needle-bar (front needle-bar) FB, rise to the bait and hang with the 10F of opposite side knitted fabric portion (predecessor's sheet), at knitting needle B, D, F, H, J, L, N, the P of a side needle-bar (rear needle-bar) BB, rise to the bait and hang with the 10B of opposite side knitted fabric portion (rear body sheet).In addition, in S0, a side yarn-feeding port YB and the opposite side knitted fabric YF of portion are disposed at respectively right side and the left side of the 10F of knitted fabric portion, 10B.
From the state of this S0, in right-hand end and the left end of the knitting width direction of two 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F, two 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F are engaged.Before this engages, regulation is positioned at the outermost outer coil 0 of knitting width direction.At junction surface, right side, the coil of a side knitted fabric 10B of portion of the upper hook of the knitting needle P of a side needle-bar BB is outer coil 0.On the other hand, in left-interface portion, the coil of the opposite side knitted fabric 10F of portion of the upper hook of the knitting needle A of opposite side needle-bar FB is outer coil 0.In addition, about the moving direction (being weaving direction) of yarn-feeding port YB, YF, by the direction gage towards the inner side of the 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F is decided to be " Inbound " from outer coil 0, its opposite direction is defined as to " outgoing direction " (with reference to following).
Junction surface, right side ... left is to=Inbound, right=outgoing direction
Left-interface portion ... right=Inbound, left are to=outgoing direction
In S1, first, make outer coil 0 barring-on at junction surface, right side of the upper hook of knitting needle P of a side needle-bar BB to the operation α at the junction surface, knitting needle P(right side of opposite side needle-bar FB).Therefore with respect to this, the outer coil 0 of left-interface portion was just hooked in opposite side needle-bar FB originally, was still hooked in opposite side needle-bar FB and barring-on (the operation α of left-interface portion) not.
In S1, so make a side yarn-feeding port YB left direction move, woven stitch on the knitting needle A of knitting needle N, L, J, H, F, D, B and the FB of knitting needle P, the BB of FB.By this braiding, on junction surface, right side, weave continuously the first coil 1 with the stringer direction of outer coil 0, and weave continuously the second coil 2 with the stringer direction of end coil B9 of knitting width direction end on a side needle-bar BB.And the braiding by this first coil 1 and the second coil 2, becomes the state (the operation β at junction surface, right side) that is connected with the connection yarn 9 that the first coil 1 is connected with the second coil 2 between a side needle-bar BB and opposite side needle-bar FB.Equally, in left-interface portion, braiding, along continuous the first coil 1 and the second coil 2 of stringer direction difference of outer coil 0 and end coil B9, becomes the connection yarn 9 that two coils 1,2 are connected and strides across the state (the operation β of left-interface portion) between a side needle-bar BB and opposite side needle-bar FB.In addition the first coil 1,1 weaving on knitting needle P, the A of opposite side needle-bar FB, becomes purl loop together when the outside of vest 10 is observed.
In S2, the first coil 1 barring-on of the knitting needle A braiding making at opposite side needle-bar FB is to the operation β ' of the knitting needle A(left-interface portion of a side needle-bar BB).This barring-on in order to make opposite side yarn-feeding port YF avoid the extension stocking yarn 8 extending from opposite side yarn-feeding port YF in left-interface portion intersect with connection yarn 9 and carry out when right moves in follow-up S3.
In S3, opposite side yarn-feeding port YF is moved to right, woven stitch on knitting needle C, the E of FB, G, I, K, M, O.By this braiding, in left-interface portion, with the stringer direction of the end coil F9 of knitting width direction end on opposite side needle-bar FB continuously and the operation γ of braiding tertiary coil 3(left-interface portion).On the other hand, at junction surface, right side, the operation γ at continuous junction surface, tertiary coil 3(right side in the stringer direction of braiding end coil F9).The time point finishing at this S3, at junction surface, right side, the connection yarn 9 that the first coil 1 is connected with the second coil 2 is intersected with the extension stocking yarn 8 extending from opposite side yarn-feeding port YF.
In S4, make barring-on in S2 arrive the operation γ ' of the knitting needle A(left-interface portion of the opposite side needle-bar FB of hook originally to the first coil 1 barring-on on the knitting needle A of a side needle-bar BB).In addition, in S4, make to be hooked in the first coil 1 barring-on of knitting needle P of opposite side needle-bar FB to the knitting needle P of a side needle-bar BB.Consequently, in junction surface, right side, connection yarn 9 is hooked in extension stocking yarn 8 and turn back (the operation ζ at junction surface, right side).
In S5, make opposite side yarn-feeding port YF left direction move, woven stitch on knitting needle O, the M of opposite side needle-bar FB, K, I, G, E, C.By this braiding, in junction surface, right side, the operation δ at the 4th junction surface, coil 4(right side that the stringer direction of braiding and tertiary coil 3 is continuous).Consequently, in junction surface, right side, the intersection of connection yarn 9 and extension stocking yarn 8 is determined.On the other hand, in left-interface portion, also weave the operation δ of the four coil 4(left-interface portion continuous with the stringer direction of tertiary coil 3).Now, the extension stocking yarn 8 extending from opposite side yarn-feeding port YF intersects with connection yarn 9 (extending stocking yarn 8 also intersects with the stocking yarn extending to the first coil 1 from a side yarn-feeding port YB).
In S6, make to be hooked in the first coil 1 barring-on of knitting needle A of opposite side needle-bar FB to the knitting needle A of a side needle-bar BB.Consequently, in left-interface portion, become connection yarn 9 and be hooked in the state (the operation η of left-interface portion) that extends stocking yarn 8 and turn back.
In S7, a side yarn-feeding port YB is moved to the right, woven stitch on knitting needle B, the D of a side needle-bar BB, F, H, J, L, N.Now, in left-interface portion, by flotation line, be woven on the first coil 1 and do not weave any coil, but in the stringer direction of the second coil 2, weave the operation ε of the 5th coil 5(left-interface portion).On the other hand, in junction surface, right side, too, be woven in the 5th coil 5 continuous in the stringer direction of the second coil 2, but carry out flotation line braiding for the first coil 1, on the first coil 1, do not weave any coil (the operation ε at junction surface, right side).
By above-mentioned S1~S7, the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention carries out a circulation.Therefore, by the first coil 1 separate provision of the first coil 1 of the knitting needle P of the side needle-bar BB in S7 and knitting needle A, be the outer coil 0 at junction surface, right side and the outer coil 0 of left-interface portion of next circulation.And, as shown in S8, make the operation α of 2nd circulation of these outer coil 0,0 from a side needle-bar BB barring-on to opposite side needle-bar FB(two junction surfaces).Then, as shown in S9, woven stitch (the operation β of the 2nd circulation at two junction surfaces) on the knitting needle A of knitting needle N, L, J, H, F, D, B and the FB of knitting needle P, the BB of FB.
Herein, if configuration and the woven condition of the coil when observing S9 and finishing knownly become identical with S1.Therefore, after, by repeatedly carrying out S2~S9, can weave a side knitted fabric 10B of portion and the opposite side knitted fabric 10A of portion, and utilize the both ends of knitting width direction to engage two 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F.
Sum up braiding step described above, as described below.
First, in junction surface, right side, with the order of operation α (S1) → operation β (S1) → operation γ (S3) → operation ζ (S4) → operation δ (S5) → operation ε (S7), weave.; at S1(operation α, β) formation connection yarn 9; at the S3(of Fig. 2 operation γ) in the connection yarn 9 that the first coil 1 is connected with the second coil 2, intersect and have the stocking yarn 8 of extension; at S4(operation ζ) in connection yarn 9 be hooked in and extend stocking yarn 8 and turn back, at S5(operation δ) in the winding of connection yarn 9 and extension stocking yarn 8 determined.The configuration status of the coil in the junction surface, right side weaving according to this step is as shown in the circuit diagram of Fig. 3 (A).In addition, the arrow shown in Fig. 3 represents the order of the braiding of coil, might not consistent with the moving direction of yarn-feeding port YF, YB (Fig. 4 described later too).
As shown in Fig. 3 (A), in junction surface, right side, by according to above-mentioned braiding step, tertiary coil 3 is become to the state that is wrapped in the surrounding of the first coil 1 and turns back with the extension stocking yarn 8 that the 4th coil 4 is connected.Consequently, can make the density of the stocking yarn in junction surface, right side higher than prior art, at junction surface, right side, be difficult to vacate large hole.In addition, by the surrounding's winding at the first coil 1, extend stocking yarn 8, even if make knitted fabric at knitting width direction tractive, the interval of the coil of the first coil 1 periphery is also difficult to open, and at junction surface, right side, is difficult to vacate hole.
In addition, the moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port YB of operation β in junction surface, right side becomes Inbound (left to), the moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port YF of operation γ becomes outgoing direction (right), the moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port YF of operation δ becomes Inbound (left to), and the moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port YB of operation ε becomes outgoing direction (right).One side yarn-feeding port YB and opposite side yarn-feeding port YF order move well, can weave efficiently junction surface, right side.
On the other hand, in left-interface portion, with operation α (S1) → operation β (S1) → operation β ' (S2) → operation γ (S3) → operation γ ' (S4) → order of operation δ (S5) → operation η (S6) → operation ε (S7) weaves.; at S1(operation α, β) formation connection yarn 9; at S5(operation δ) in intersect in connection yarn 9 that the first coil 1 is connected with the second coil 2 and have the stocking yarn 8 of extension; at S6(operation η) in connection yarn 9 be hooked in and extend stocking yarn 8 and turn back, at S7(operation ε) in connection yarn 9 determined with the winding of extension stocking yarn 8.The configuration status of the coil in the left-interface portion weaving according to this step is as shown in the circuit diagram of Fig. 3 (B).
As shown in Fig. 3 (B), in left-interface portion, tertiary coil 3 is also become to the state that is wound in the surrounding of the first coil 1 and turns back with the extension stocking yarn 8 that the 4th coil 4 is connected.Therefore, in left-interface portion, also with the reason identical with junction surface, right side, be difficult to vacate hole.
In addition, in left-interface portion, the moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port YB of operation β becomes outgoing direction (left to), the moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port YF of operation γ becomes Inbound (right), the moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port YF of operation δ becomes outgoing direction (left to), and the moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port YB of operation ε becomes Inbound (right).Therefore, a side yarn-feeding port YB and opposite side yarn-feeding port YF order move well, can weave efficiently left-interface portion.
< embodiment 2>
In embodiment 2, illustrate the barring-on of the barring-on of the S2 in the left-interface portion of Fig. 2 (operation β ') and S4 (operation γ ') abridged example.Particularly, after S1, do not carry out S2 and carry out S3.Thus, the time point finishing at S3 becomes and extends the state that stocking yarn 8 is wound in connection yarn 9 in left-interface portion.After, after the barring-on of the first coil 1 in only carrying out the junction surface, right side shown in the S4 of Fig. 2, carry out the braiding completely same with S5~S9.Like this, according to the braid method of embodiment 2, compare and can reduce knitting process with embodiment 1.
The configuration status of the coil in the left-interface portion weaving according to above-mentioned steps is as shown in the circuit diagram of Fig. 4.Observe this circuit diagram obviously known, in the braid method of the knitted fabric of embodiment 2, the extension stocking yarn 8 that tertiary coil 3 is connected with the 4th coil 4 is also wound in the first coil 1 around, and the hole in this part is difficult to obvious.
Herein, compare with the left-interface portion of above-mentioned embodiment 2, the left-interface portion outward appearance of embodiment 1 is better.In the left-interface portion of the embodiment 2 shown in Fig. 4, the extension stocking yarn 8 extending from tertiary coil 3 from paper nearby side through depth side, be wound in the first stocking yarn 1, be connected with the 4th coil 4.This extension stocking yarn 8 is also wound in the part that the first coil 1 is connected with the 5th coil 5, by this winding, during the knitted fabric of tractive embodiment 2, makes sometimes the first coil 1 distortion or reverses.With respect to this, in the left-interface portion of embodiment 1 that carries out operation β ' and operation γ ', as shown in Fig. 3 (B), the extension stocking yarn 8 extending from tertiary coil 3 is wound in the first coil 1 from paper depth side through side nearby, be connected with the 4th coil 4, but this extension stocking yarn 8 is not wound in the part that the first coil 1 is connected with the 5th coil 5.Therefore,, when the knitted fabric of tractive embodiment 1, the shape of the first coil 1 can not damaged as the left-interface portion of Fig. 4.But, in the braid method of embodiment 2, exist and compare embodiment 1 and reduce the such advantage of knitting process, therefore improve knitted fabric productivity ratio aspect the braid method of embodiment 2 effective.For example, in the situation that it is obvious to use the hole at the original junction surface of thick stocking yarn to be difficult to, can make the raising of productivity ratio of knitted fabric of the braid method based on embodiment 2 preferential.
Other > of <
If be schematically illustrated in the hook state that starts to engage previous coil in embodiment 1,2, become the state shown in Fig. 5 (A).With respect to this, even also can be suitable for the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention under the hook state of the coil shown in Fig. 5 (B)~(D), the knitted fabric portion before and after braiding by its joint.As already described, in the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention, first determine the outermost outer coil be positioned at knitting width direction, take this outer coil to implement each operation as benchmark.In embodiment 1,2 shown in Fig. 5 (A), using the coil shown in hollow arrow as outer coil.With respect to this, in the situation that Fig. 5 (B)~(D) such initial configuration, the coil being represented by hollow arrow is defined as to outer coil, carry out the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention.In addition, the in the situation that of alignment in the position of the end coil of the end coil of one side knitted fabric portion and opposite side knitted fabric portion in knitting width direction, the outermost mode that is positioned at knitting width direction with any end coil is carried out the traversing or barring-on of needle-bar.
In addition, can, using the 10B of knitted fabric portion, the 10F of above-mentioned embodiment as pattern tissues such as rib stitchs, also can carry out embossing braiding to the 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F.In a word, if apply the braid method of knitted fabric of the present invention in the braiding at the junction surface of two 10B of knitted fabric portion, 10F, how to weave can for other parts.

Claims (4)

1. the braid method of a knitted fabric, use straight-bar machines, described straight-bar machines at least possesses the opposed side needle-bar in front and back and opposite side needle-bar and to the knitting needle of each needle-bar, supplies with a side yarn-feeding port and the opposite side yarn-feeding port of stocking yarn, and between the needle-bar of front and back, can carry out the barring-on of coil
By the side knitted fabric portion in a described side needle-bar braiding with utilize the engaged at end of knitting width direction in the opposite side knitted fabric portion of described opposite side needle-bar braiding, it is characterized in that,
In the position of carrying out described joint, the outermost coil that is positioned at knitting width direction during as outer coil, is comprised to following operation α~operation ε:
Operation α, if described outer coil is the coil of a described side knitted fabric portion, make this outer coil barring-on to described opposite side needle-bar, if described outer coil is the coil of described opposite side knitted fabric portion, still make this outer coil be hooked in described opposite side needle-bar;
Operation β, the stocking yarn that use is supplied with from a described side yarn-feeding port, weave described outer coil and in the stringer direction of the end coil of the knitting width direction end of a described side needle-bar continuous the first coil and the second coil respectively, between a described side needle-bar and described opposite side needle-bar, stride across the connection yarn that described the first coil is connected with described the second coil;
Operation γ, is used the stocking yarn of supplying with from described opposite side yarn-feeding port, and braiding is except continuous tertiary coil in the stringer direction of the end coil of the knitting width direction end of the described opposite side needle-bar of described outer coil;
Operation δ, is used the stocking yarn of supplying with from described opposite side yarn-feeding port, weaves the 4th coil continuous in the stringer direction of described tertiary coil;
Operation ε, is used the stocking yarn of supplying with from a described side yarn-feeding port, weaves the 5th coil continuous in the stringer direction of described the second coil, for described the first coil, carries out flotation line braiding,
In described operation γ, carry out operation ζ: in the situation that the extension stocking yarn extending from described opposite side yarn-feeding port intersects with described connection yarn, before carrying out described operation δ, make described the first coil barring-on to a described side needle-bar, form that described connection yarn is hooked in described extension stocking yarn and the state of turning back
In described operation δ, carry out operation η: in the situation that the extension stocking yarn extending from described opposite side yarn-feeding port intersects with described connection yarn, before carrying out described operation ε, make described the first coil barring-on to a described side needle-bar, form that described connection yarn is hooked in described extension stocking yarn and the state of turning back.
2. the braid method of knitted fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
If from described outer coil, the direction towards the inner side of knitted fabric portion is Inbound in knitting width direction, when its opposite direction is outgoing direction,
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of described operation β is Inbound,
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of described operation γ is outgoing direction,
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of described operation δ is Inbound,
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of described operation ε is outgoing direction.
3. the braid method of knitted fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In establishing knitting width direction, from described outer coil, the direction towards the inner side of knitted fabric portion is Inbound, when its opposite direction is outgoing direction,
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of described operation β is outgoing direction,
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of described operation γ is Inbound,
The moving direction of the opposite side yarn-feeding port of described operation δ is outgoing direction,
The moving direction of a side yarn-feeding port of described operation ε is Inbound.
4. the braid method of knitted fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Comprise:
Operation β ', before carrying out described operation γ, by making described the first coil barring-on to a described side needle-bar, and avoids intersecting with described connection yarn extending stocking yarn described in described operation γ after described operation β;
Operation γ ', carry out described operation δ after described operation γ before, by making in described operation β ' barring-on to the described first coil barring-on of a described side needle-bar to described opposite side needle-bar, and in described operation δ, make described extension stocking yarn and described connection yarn intersect.
CN201310316959.1A 2012-07-25 2013-07-25 Knitting method of knitted fabric Expired - Fee Related CN103572479B (en)

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