CN103477742A - Wheat shovel plough seeder - Google Patents

Wheat shovel plough seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103477742A
CN103477742A CN201310434744.XA CN201310434744A CN103477742A CN 103477742 A CN103477742 A CN 103477742A CN 201310434744 A CN201310434744 A CN 201310434744A CN 103477742 A CN103477742 A CN 103477742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel
wheat
soil
pouring
ridge
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Granted
Application number
CN201310434744.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103477742B (en
Inventor
杨义华
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QUANJIAO POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310434744.XA priority Critical patent/CN103477742B/en
Publication of CN103477742A publication Critical patent/CN103477742A/en
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Publication of CN103477742B publication Critical patent/CN103477742B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a wheat shovel plough seeder. The wheat shovel plough seeder comprises a shovel plough device which is used for deep ploughing seeding positions, a furrow pouring device which is used for pouring upper layer dry soil into furrows, furrowing seeders, a compacting machine and a machine frame; the shovel plough device comprises a crank shaft, a connecting rod and shovels. During tillage, the crank shaft drives the shovels through the connecting rod to vertically move to deep plough the soil, the shovels which are provided with motion control sleeves are used for controlling vertical motion of the shovels, then of shovel furrow pouring rods drive shovels of the furrow pouring device to perform circulating motion downward and backward to move the upper layer dry soil into a furrow pouring conveyor to perform furrow pouring, and then the furrowing seeders and the compacting machine are operated. According to the wheat shovel plough seeder, a group of shovels of the furrow pouring device and the shovel plough device are arranged in the front of every group of wheat furrowing seeders, and furrowing, fertilizer applying, seeding and compacting can be performed after the soil at the seeding positions is performed deep scarification and furrow pouring is performed after the upper layer dry soil is removed.

Description

The wheat shovel is ploughed sower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly only sowing place is deep ploughed and the upper strata dry ground is ploughed to sower for the wheat shovel of annotating ridge, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Sowing existing wheat seeder for many years is the then sowing of first ploughing, the proposition also had no-tillage seeding, for example the patent No. 201110045864.1 wheat no-tillage planters, comprise blade, the plough for sowing, suppression device and frame for the ditch breaking, and this technology does not upset soil layer substantially; And can chop the weeds straw off, be difficult for dragging grass.But the trench digging breaking in this technology is a kind of more shallow arable land, very few owing to loosening the soil, and is difficult to ridging, for the later wheat of watering has increased difficulty, with after this sower, can form a more shallow tillage pan, will certainly reduce the output of wheat.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides and a kind ofly only sowing place is deep ploughed and the upper strata dry ground is ploughed to sower for the wheat shovel of annotating ridge.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this grow wheat shovel is ploughed sower and is comprised for the cultivated device of the shovel cultivated to sowing place scoop, annotate Zhu ridge, ridge device, speed changer, water furrow planting device, tamper, seed-box, fertilizer can, support composition with the upper strata dry ground, during operation, support is connected with tractor, and gearbox is connected in the power take-off of tractor.
The shovel of described sower is ploughed device, the quantity that comprises crank wheel, crank rod, bent axle, connecting rod, shovel shovel, fixture composition, bent axle, connecting rod, shovel shovel, fixture is determined by the sowing line number of sower, one group of shovel shovel is all arranged before every a line wheat planting opener, bent axle is distributed on crank rod, and bent axle drives the shovel shovel, realizes the purpose that scoop is cultivated by connecting rod.
The upper strata dry ground of described sower is annotated the ridge device, comprise that native bar, shovel shovel, notes ridge conveyer, support form, one end of upper native bar was taken turns with gearbox and is connected by generation, middle by the shovel shovel is arranged, the shovel shovel is distributed on native bar, and this shovel shovel is before shovel is ploughed the back wheat planting opener of device shovel shovel, during work, gearbox is taken turns the upper native bar rotation of drive by generation rotates the shovel shovel backward, and the upper strata dry ground is sown into and annotates conveyer notes ridge, ridge.
The sowing that described wheat shovels cultivated sower is that conventional design is deep ploughed soil at the shovel shovel of broadcasting notes ridge device and the cultivated device of limit with the structure of the part of applying fertilizer, and can apply fertilizer by water furrow planting after removing the upper strata dry ground.
The support that wheat shovel of the present invention is ploughed sower is connected with tractor, the power receiving axes that is followed successively by gearbox, the cultivated device of shovel, upper strata dry ground notes ridge device, fertilizer can, seed-box, gearbox above support is connected with the power take-off of tractor, two belt wheels are arranged on the power take-off of gearbox, annotate the ridge device and be connected with the cultivated device of shovel, upper strata dry ground respectively.It is top that shovel is ploughed device is that crank wheel, crank rod, bent axle, crank wheel are connected with a belt wheel of gearbox, be followed successively by connecting rod, shovel shovel, shovel shovel head below bent axle downwards, shovel is ploughed Wei Zhu ridge, the back device shovel shovel of shovel shovel, and this shovel shovel back is the water furrow planting device, and the back of seeder is the suppression device.
The present invention compared with prior art, at least there is following beneficial effect, the present invention is only deep ploughed to sowing place soil rather than breaking (shallow plowing), it is not to stir soil as prior art that this kind of limit ploughed technology, can the spoiled soil structure because drawing not, also can reduce the consumption of the kinetic energy in part arable land, the upper strata dry ground after loosening the soil is annotated the ridge device again and is removed out the notes ridge, has increased so again the emergence rate after the wheat cultivation.
Embodiment
The support that wheat shovel of the present invention is ploughed sower is connected with tractor, the power receiving axes that is followed successively by gearbox, the cultivated device of limit, upper strata dry ground notes ridge device, fertilizer can, seed-box, gearbox above support is connected with the power take-off of tractor, two belt wheels are arranged on the power take-off of gearbox, annotate the ridge device and be connected with the cultivated device of shovel, upper strata dry ground respectively.It is top that shovel is ploughed device be that crank wheel, crank rod, bent axle, crank wheel are connected with a belt wheel of gearbox, and the shovel shovel is downwards first, and shovel is ploughed Wei Zhu ridge, the back device shovel shovel of shovel shovel, seeder after this shovel shovel, and the back of seeder is to suppress device.

Claims (3)

1. a grow wheat shovel is ploughed sower, comprise speed changer, water furrow planting device, tamper, seed-box, fertilizer can, support, it is characterized in that: the front at the water furrow planting device is a set of only to the cultivated device of the shovel of sowing place deep ploughing by having, and upper strata is used for annotating Zhu ridge, ridge device in soil.
2. wheat shovel according to claim 1 is ploughed sower, it is characterized in that: described shovel is ploughed the shovel of device and is ploughed uniform bent axle on bar, bent axle connects in the shovel shovel by connecting rod, shovel shovels before there are motion control cover, every row wheat water furrow planting device in the outside all has one group of shovel shovel shovel under the acting in conjunction of crankshaft-link rod and motion control cover to shovel vertical up-or-down movement, produce in broadcasting soil and loosen the soil, go upward to subsequently and start place, repeat above program deep ploughing.
3. according to political trickery, require 1 described wheat limit to plough sower, it is characterized in that: the shovel shovel on Yu Tuzhu ridge, described upper strata is sown into upper strata to annotate the ridge conveyer and annotate ridge in soil with the rotation of upper native bar.
CN201310434744.XA 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Wheat shovel plough seeder Active CN103477742B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310434744.XA CN103477742B (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Wheat shovel plough seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310434744.XA CN103477742B (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Wheat shovel plough seeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103477742A true CN103477742A (en) 2014-01-01
CN103477742B CN103477742B (en) 2015-09-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310434744.XA Active CN103477742B (en) 2013-09-24 2013-09-24 Wheat shovel plough seeder

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CN (1) CN103477742B (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04370004A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-22 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Seeding device
CN2605720Y (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-10 赵忠海 Wheat seeder
WO2004078053A2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg Sowing machine
KR20050065293A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-06-29 노오섭 Direct seeder
CN201467664U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-19 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 Wheat no-tillage seeder
CN101971723A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 韦本辉 Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges
CN102124831A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-07-20 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 No-tillage seeder of wheat
CN202455756U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 肥城市畜丰农牧机械有限公司 Multifunctional subsoiling device
CN202799605U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-20 哈尔滨红达农机有限公司 Compound stubble cleaning and deep ploughing combined land preparation machine
CN103477740A (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-01 杨义华 Wheat tillage limiting sowing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04370004A (en) * 1991-06-19 1992-12-22 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Seeding device
CN2605720Y (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-10 赵忠海 Wheat seeder
WO2004078053A2 (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg Sowing machine
KR20050065293A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-06-29 노오섭 Direct seeder
CN201467664U (en) * 2009-08-27 2010-05-19 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 Wheat no-tillage seeder
CN101971723A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 韦本辉 Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges
CN102124831A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-07-20 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 No-tillage seeder of wheat
CN202455756U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 肥城市畜丰农牧机械有限公司 Multifunctional subsoiling device
CN202799605U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-03-20 哈尔滨红达农机有限公司 Compound stubble cleaning and deep ploughing combined land preparation machine
CN103477740A (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-01-01 杨义华 Wheat tillage limiting sowing machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
侯志刚: "免耕覆盖往复冲孔式播种机的试验研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)农业科技辑》, 15 July 2005 (2005-07-15) *

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Effective date of registration: 20191121

Address after: 239000 Chuquan Road, Xianghe Town, Quanjiao County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Quanjiao Power Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: Longshan Subdistrict Office Xindian Village of Zhangqiu city Ji'nan City, Shandong province 250213

Patentee before: Yang Yihua