CN103467173A

CN103467173A - Belgium blackberry soil acidity biological improver and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN103467173A
Application number: CN2013103552964A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘大伟
Original assignee: ANHUI HEMEI BLUEBERRY BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI HEMEI BLUEBERRY BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-08-15
Filing date: 2013-08-15
Publication date: 2013-12-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a Belgium blackberry soil acidity biological improver and a preparation method thereof. The Belgium blackberry soil acidity biological improver is prepared by using the following raw materials, by weight, 30-40 parts of cassava residue, 20-30 parts of plant straw, 15-20 parts of a tea seed cake, 10-15 parts of vegetable leftover, 5-10 parts of soybean curb residue, 20-30 parts of modified zeolite, 5-8 parts of rice husk charcoal, 12-16 parts of sodium silicate, 14-18 parts of polyacrylamide, 5-10 parts of carboxymethylcellulose sodium, 15-25 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-15 parts of boric acid and 8-12 parts of a pyroligneous liquor. The soil improver can adjust the pH value of soil, increases organic matters in the soil, promote the microbial activities of the soil and enhance the fertilizer water penetration of the soil, has the soil improvement, water retention and drought resistance effects, has a strong bactericidal activity, and can sterilize and disinfect the soil, inhibit the growth and reproduction of harmful microbes, reduce the occurrence of soil-borne diseases and insect pests, enhance the disease resistance capability of crops, improve the blackberry output and improve the quality.

Description

A kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of soil improvement agent and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The blackberry, blueberry cultivated area is increasing at present, but because blackberry, blueberry is had relatively high expectations to P in soil H value, pH value is too high, easily cause blackberry, blueberry iron deficiency chlorosis, yield reducation, even plant death, so must be improved soil, now all applied SULPHUR POWDER for soil improvement at present, but SULPHUR POWDER exists pollution problem and safety problem in soil improvement, SULPHUR POWDER acid adjustment consumption undue influence soil and water environment, and cause heavy metal toxicity to increase, making crop obtain heavy metal content increases, thereby edible have harm to human body, and SULPHUR POWDER stimulates people's eyes at 1,000,000/6-8, make inflamed eyes pain.

Summary of the invention

The harm soil improvement improper use brought in order to overcome SULPHUR POWDER, the invention provides a kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification agent and preparation method thereof.This soil improvement agent effect is remarkable, and safety is free from environmental pollution.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

The agent of a kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification, made by the raw material of following weight part: manioc waste 30-40, straw 20-30, tea waste 15-20, vegetables tankage 10-15, residue from beans after making 5-10, modified zeolite 20-30, rice hull carbon 5-8, water glass 12-16, polyacrylamide 14-18, Xylo-Mucine 5-10, urea 15-25, calcium superphosphate 10-15, boric acid 10-15, wood vinegar 8-12.

The preparation method of described modified zeolite is as follows: zeolite powder is broken to below 10 μ m, boil 20-30min with the hydrochloric acid of concentration 10-15%, dry, add the loess that is equivalent to zeolite powder weight 4-8%, the plant ash of 2-3%, the Folium Ricini powder of 2-3%, the cigarette foam of 3-5%, the cinder of 2-3% and the natural pond liquid high-speed stirring 10-15min of 5-10%, add again the wintergreen oil of 2-3% and the eucalyptus oil of 1-2%, the rear granulation that stirs, dry and get final product.

The preparation method of a kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification agent comprises the following steps:

(1) getting manioc waste, straw, tea waste, vegetables tankage, residue from beans after making mixes, after adding 200 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by the 3-5% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 6-8 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 34-36 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material;

(2) fermentation material being worn into to fine powder mixes with modified zeolite, rice hull carbon, water glass, polyacrylamide, Xylo-Mucine, urea, calcium superphosphate, boric acid, wood vinegar; send into granulation in tablets press; then at 60-80 ℃ of temperature, dry to water content≤10%, last packing, packing get product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The present invention improves the soil agent and has " water conservation significantly, getting fat, sterilization, regulate PH " four large soil conditioning performances, not only can regulate P in soil H value to useful range, break soil compaction, chessom, reduce the soil weight, increase soil with organic matter, promote soil microbial activities, strengthen soil rich water seepage force, there is improvement soil, the water conservation drought resistance function, also there is stronger sterilizing power, soil is played to sterilization, the effect of sterilization, suppress the harmful microorganism growth and breedings such as soil nematodes, reducing the soil source disease and pest occurs, strengthen the disease-resistant crops ability, improve blackberry, blueberry output, improve quality.

embodiment

The agent of a kind of Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification, made by the raw material of following weight (kg): manioc waste 30, straw 20, tea waste 16, vegetables tankage 12, residue from beans after making 8, modified zeolite 24, rice hull carbon 6, water glass 14, polyacrylamide 16, Xylo-Mucine 8, urea 20, calcium superphosphate 12, boric acid 12, wood vinegar 10.

The preparation method of described modified zeolite is as follows: zeolite powder is broken to below 10 μ m, boil 20min with the hydrochloric acid of concentration 15%, dry, add the loess that is equivalent to zeolite powder weight 6%, 3% plant ash, 2% Folium Ricini powder, 4% cigarette foam, 3% cinder and 8% natural pond liquid high-speed stirring 12min, add again 3% wintergreen oil and 2% eucalyptus oil, the rear granulation that stirs, dry and get final product.

(1) getting manioc waste, straw, tea waste, vegetables tankage, residue from beans after making mixes, after adding 200 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by 4% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 7 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 34-36 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material;

Choose Northern Area of Huaihe River plot (20m * 40m) soil and measured, soil organic matter content is 0.96%, pH value is 7.23; The soil cultivation degree of depth is carried out according to 20cm, at the soil improvement agent that adds 160kg above-described embodiment to make after 18 days, again soil is measured to discovery: soil organic matter content is 1.61%, pH value is 4.94, reached improvement soil pH value, improve the purpose of the soil organism, can make the blackberry, blueberry volume increase more than 15%.

Claims

1. Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification agent, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: manioc waste 30-40, straw 20-30, tea waste 15-20, vegetables tankage 10-15, residue from beans after making 5-10, modified zeolite 20-30, rice hull carbon 5-8, water glass 12-16, polyacrylamide 14-18, Xylo-Mucine 5-10, urea 15-25, calcium superphosphate 10-15, boric acid 10-15, wood vinegar 8-12;

2. the preparation method of a Belgian blackberry, blueberry soil acidity biological modification as claimed in claim 1 agent is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

Getting manioc waste, straw, tea waste, vegetables tankage, residue from beans after making mixes, after adding 200 times of EM probiotic bacterium diluents to stir by the 3-5% of compound amount, add again appropriate water fully to mix thoroughly, compost fermentation 6-8 days, leavening temperature is controlled at 34-36 ℃, dry, obtain fermentation material;