CN103410115A - Road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow - Google Patents
Road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow Download PDFInfo
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- CN103410115A CN103410115A CN2013103819265A CN201310381926A CN103410115A CN 103410115 A CN103410115 A CN 103410115A CN 2013103819265 A CN2013103819265 A CN 2013103819265A CN 201310381926 A CN201310381926 A CN 201310381926A CN 103410115 A CN103410115 A CN 103410115A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a road cleaning device, in particular to a road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow. The road cleaning device aims at solving the problem that the existing road cleaning device cannot thoroughly clean snow on the road and cannot break and clean ice layers on the road. The road cleaning device comprises a machine frame, a rear ground wheel support, a rear ground wheel, a plurality of ice breaking wheel shafts, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms, a plurality of ice breaking wheels and a cleaning system, wherein the plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms are parallelly installed at the front end of the machine frame, one ice breaking wheel shaft is installed between every two adjacent ice breaking wheel support arms, one ice breaking wheel is sleeved on each ice breaking wheel shaft, the rear ground wheel is installed at the rear end of the machine frame through the rear ground wheel support, and the cleaning system is installed in the middle of the machine frame. The road cleaning device is used for cleaning roads with ice and snow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road cleaning device, be specifically related to a kind of road cleaning device of the snow removing of can opening ice.
Background technology
The cold very in winter in the north, owing to repeatedly snowing and melting, cause road to become ice and snow mixing road surface, bring inconvenience for motor vehicle and pedestrian's trip, existing road clearing apparatus cleaning road snow is not thorough, and the ice sheet on road surface can not be destroyed and removes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is not thorough for solving existing road clearing apparatus cleaning road snow, and the ice sheet on road surface can not be destroyed to the problem of removing, and then proposes a kind of road cleaning device of the snow removing of can opening ice.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme of taking to be: the present invention includes frame, rear ground wheeling rack, rear land wheel, a plurality of wheel shaft that opens ice, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arm, a plurality of ice breaking wheel and purging system, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms are installed in parallel in the front end of frame side by side, between each adjacent two ice breaking wheel support arm, be provided with the wheel shaft that opens ice, on each wheel shaft that opens ice, be set with an ice breaking wheel, rear land wheel is arranged on the rear end of frame by rear ground wheeling rack, described purging system is arranged on the middle part of frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: ice breaking wheel of the present invention can roll ice and snow on road surface, broken, peel off, purging system is by the ice and snow removing after fragmentation subsequently; The present invention can thoroughly remove the ice and snow on road surface in winter, for people's trip provides safe guarantee; It is high that the present invention removes ice and snow efficiency, only need, once through ice and snow on road surfaces being removed, when improving elimination efficiency, avoid traffic jam.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate present embodiment, the described a kind of road cleaning device that can open ice snow removing of present embodiment comprises frame 8, rear ground wheeling rack 14, rear land wheel 15, a plurality of wheel shafts 24 that open ice, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms 3, a plurality of ice breaking wheels 1 and purging system, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms 3 are installed in parallel in the front end of frame 8 side by side, between each adjacent two ice breaking wheel support arm 3, be provided with the wheel shaft 24 that opens ice, on each wheel shaft 24 that opens ice, be set with an ice breaking wheel 1, rear land wheel 15 is arranged on the rear end of frame 8 by rear ground wheeling rack 14, described purging system is arranged on the middle part of frame 8
After in present embodiment, land wheel 15 can rotate, and bears the weight of body, when operation, makes complete machine keep balance.
The specific embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, present embodiment is described, each ice breaking wheel 1 of the road cleaning device of the described a kind of snow removing of can opening ice of present embodiment is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with several ice breaking tooths 2.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, ice breaking tooth 2 is embedded on ice breaking wheel 1, can change after ice breaking tooth 2 wearing and tearing, and each ice breaking tooth 2 adopts triangular structure, uses the alloy material to make, and independently is embedded on ice breaking wheel 1.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate present embodiment, the purging system of the road cleaning device of the described a kind of snow removing of can opening ice of present embodiment comprises screw feeder hydraulic motor 9, round brush hydraulic motor 13, cleaning rolling brush 17, screw feeder 22, connecting rod 10 floats in two bottoms, connecting rod 11 floats on two tops, round brush support 18 and screw feeder support 19, screw feeder support 19 is arranged on the below at frame 8 middle parts, the top of each side plate of screw feeder support 19 is connected by unsteady connecting rod 11 side corresponding with frame 8 of the unsteady connecting rod 10 in a bottom and a top respectively, screw feeder 22 is sleeved on screw conveyor shaft, the two ends of described screw conveyor shaft respectively with the corresponding connection of two side plates of screw feeder support 19, the output shaft of screw feeder hydraulic motor 9 is connected with described screw conveyor shaft, the rear end of each side plate of screw feeder support 19 respectively with round brush support 18 on a corresponding side plate connect, cleaning rolling brush 17 is sleeved on roller brush shaft, the two ends of described roller brush shaft respectively with the corresponding connection of two side plates of round brush support 18, the output shaft of round brush hydraulic motor 13 is connected with described roller brush shaft.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: cleaning rolling brush 17 adopts metal and plastic composite round brush, has extended the application life of cleaning rolling brush 17, and round brush support 18 provides support for roller brush shaft; The width of round brush support 18 does not all exceed the width of frame 8, like this, during work, the round brush support 18 of frame 8 both sides not can with roadside rectangular slab of stone scratching cause damage of equipment.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the purging system of the road cleaning device of the described a kind of snow removing of can opening ice of present embodiment also comprises two floating cylinders 12, a floating cylinder 12 is respectively installed respectively in frame 8 both sides, the piston rod of each floating cylinder 12 lower end respectively with screw feeder support 19 on a corresponding side plate connect.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, floating cylinder 12 can make the mandatory rising of whole purging system or reduction.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment five: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the purging system of the road cleaning device of the described a kind of snow removing of can opening ice of present embodiment comprises snow blade 20 and a plurality of fluctuating device 21, and snow blade 20 and a plurality of fluctuating device 21 are installed between the bottom of screw feeder support 19.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, snow blade 20 can be collected the ice and snow of having been abolished, the bottom of snow blade 20 is equipped with land wheel, can carry out profiling according to the road surface situation, side is equipped with the edge of shovel, the edge of shovel directly contacts with ice and snow, and the edge of shovel can be changed after may wear to and can not using; The effect of fluctuating device 21 is the road surfaces of encountering the catch basin cover projection when clearing the snow, and the at this moment profiling effect by fluctuating device 21 is raised by catch basin cover whole purging system, and fluctuating device 21 can make the present invention by highly being not more than the obstruction of 40mm.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment six: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the described a kind of purging system of road cleaning device that can open ice snow removing of present embodiment also comprises the extension spring 16 of floating of two round brush, two unsteady extension springs 16 of round brush are separately positioned on the both sides of frame 8, each round brush float extension spring 16 1 ends respectively with screw feeder support 19 on the top of a corresponding side plate rear end connect, each round brush float extension spring 16 other ends respectively with round brush support 18 on a corresponding side plate connect.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, the deadweight that the unsteady extension spring 16 of each round brush can be born cleaning rolling brush 17, by adjustment, make cleaning rolling brush 17 can keep the securing cleaning height, make round brush in the situation that the Uneven road free floating, the power of loss while reducing cleaning rolling brush 17 work, the application life of improving cleaning rolling brush 17.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment seven: present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the purging system of the road cleaning device of the described a kind of snow removing of can opening ice of present embodiment also comprises screw feeder guard shield 23, screw feeder guard shield 23 is arranged on the below of frame 8 front ends, and screw feeder guard shield 23 is positioned at the place ahead of screw feeder 22.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, screw feeder guard shield 23 can prevent that ice and snow is non-directional and arbitrarily dish out, and the ice and snow after cleaning all flows in the scope of screw feeder guard shield 23.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment eight: in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 illustrate present embodiment, the described a kind of road cleaning device that can open ice snow removing of present embodiment also comprises spring lower bearing pin 4, a plurality of mains assemblage of spring 5, a plurality of spring pressure arms 6 and a plurality of yielding rubber plate 7, a plurality of spring pressure arms 6 are set in parallel on the upper surface of frame 8 front ends side by side, and an end of each spring pressure arm 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of frame 8 front ends by a yielding rubber plate 7 respectively, each is connected with the upper end of a main assemblage of spring 5 other end of each spring pressure arm 6 respectively, the lower end of each main assemblage of spring 5 all is connected with spring lower bearing pin 4, each is connected with an ice breaking wheel support arm 3 respectively at the two ends of spring lower bearing pin 4.
The technique effect of present embodiment is: so arrange, each ice breaking wheel 1 can float separately, to adapt to being uneven of road surface, spring lower bearing pin 4 is transmitted to the strength of main assemblage of spring 5 on ice breaking wheel support arm 3, spring lower bearing pin 4 adopts the modulation chrome-plated process to make, and has strengthened its antiwear property; Main assemblage of spring 5 adopts spring base after on spring lever, sliding, spring to be pressurizeed, the strength of spring is transmitted on ice breaking wheel 1, in spring base, adopt composite bearing to contact with spring lever, reduced slip resistance, make the strength that body applies well be delivered on spring, also increase simultaneously application life, reduced the damage to depression bar of dust and particle; Yielding rubber plate 7 has slowed down vibration and the impact of ice breaking wheel 1, thereby frame 8 vibrations are reduced, and improves functional performance, extends application life of the present invention.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
Claims (8)
- One kind can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described a kind of road cleaning device that can open ice snow removing comprises frame (8), rear ground wheeling rack (14), rear land wheel (15), a plurality of wheel shafts that open ice (24), a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms (3), a plurality of ice breaking wheels (1) and purging system, a plurality of ice breaking wheel support arms (3) are installed in parallel in the front end of frame (8) side by side, between each adjacent two ice breaking wheel support arm (3), be provided with the wheel shaft that opens ice (24), on each wheel shaft that opens ice (24), be set with an ice breaking wheel (1), rear land wheel (15) is arranged on the rear end of frame (8) by rear ground wheeling rack (14), described purging system is arranged on the middle part of frame (8).
- According to claim 1 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: each ice breaking wheel (1) is uniformly distributed along the circumference and is provided with several ice breaking tooths (2).
- According to claim 1 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described purging system comprises screw feeder hydraulic motor (9), round brush hydraulic motor (13), cleaning rolling brush (17), screw feeder (22), connecting rod (10) floats in two bottoms, connecting rod (11) floats on two tops, round brush support (18) and screw feeder support (19), screw feeder support (19) is arranged on the below at frame (8) middle part, the top of each side plate of screw feeder support (19) is connected by unsteady connecting rod (11) side corresponding with frame (8) of the unsteady connecting rod (10) in a bottom and a top respectively, screw feeder (22) is sleeved on screw conveyor shaft, the two ends of described screw conveyor shaft respectively with the corresponding connection of two side plates of screw feeder support (19), the output shaft of screw feeder hydraulic motor (9) is connected with described screw conveyor shaft, the rear end of each side plate of screw feeder support (19) connects with the upper corresponding side plate of round brush support (18) respectively, cleaning rolling brush (17) is sleeved on roller brush shaft, the two ends of described roller brush shaft respectively with the corresponding connection of two side plates of round brush support (18), the output shaft of round brush hydraulic motor (13) is connected with described roller brush shaft.
- 4. according to claim 3, state a kind of road cleaning device of the snow removing of can opening ice, it is characterized in that: described purging system also comprises two floating cylinders (12), a floating cylinder (12) is respectively installed respectively in frame (8) both sides, and the piston rod of each floating cylinder (12) lower end connects with the upper corresponding side plate of screw feeder support (19) respectively.
- According to claim 3 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described purging system comprises snow blade (20) and a plurality of fluctuating device (21), and snow blade (20) and a plurality of fluctuating device (21) are installed between the bottom of screw feeder support (19).
- According to claim 3 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described purging system also comprises the extension spring (16) of floating of two round brush, two unsteady extension springs (16) of round brush are separately positioned on the both sides of frame (8), each round brush extension spring (16) one ends that float connect with the top of the upper corresponding side plate rear end of screw feeder support (19) respectively, each round brush float extension spring (16) other end respectively with the upper corresponding side plate connection of round brush support (18).
- According to claim 3 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described purging system also comprises screw feeder guard shield (23), screw feeder guard shield (23) is arranged on the below of frame (8) front end, and screw feeder guard shield (23) is positioned at the place ahead of screw feeder (22).
- According to claim 1 a kind of can open ice the snow removing road cleaning device, it is characterized in that: described a kind of road cleaning device that can open ice snow removing also comprises spring lower bearing pin (4), a plurality of mains assemblage of spring (5), a plurality of spring pressure arms (6) and a plurality of yielding rubber plate (7), a plurality of spring pressure arms (6) are set in parallel on the upper surface of frame (8) front end side by side, and an end of each spring pressure arm (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of frame (8) front end by a yielding rubber plate (7) respectively, each is connected with the upper end of a main assemblage of spring (5) other end of each spring pressure arm (6) respectively, the lower end of each main assemblage of spring (5) all is connected with spring lower bearing pin (4), each is connected with an ice breaking wheel support arm (3) respectively at the two ends of spring lower bearing pin (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310381926.5A CN103410115B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310381926.5A CN103410115B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow |
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| CN103410115A true CN103410115A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103410115B CN103410115B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310381926.5A Active CN103410115B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Road cleaning device capable of breaking ice and removing snow |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103774603A (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-05-07 | 东北林业大学 | Portable adaptive pavement deicing machine |
| CN103835257A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-04 | 孔德明 | Ground ice and snow sweeper |
| CN104074163A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Snow scraping device with function of road surface profiling |
| CN104727262A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Full-hydraulic ice breaking and snow removing machine for road surface |
| CN104831669A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-12 | 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 | Icebreaking snow remover and working method |
| CN105756005A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-13 | 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 | Multi-roller spacing type combined-cutter vibration ice-breaking snowplow and snow removal method |
| CN108396704A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-14 | 徐工（辽宁）机械有限公司 | Self-powered all-hydraulic ice breaker |
| CN111335243A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省青岛第四十五中学（青岛工贸职业学校） | Slope ice removing machine |
| CN111749190A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 李春丽 | Ice-breaking snow-removing vehicle with small damage to road surface |
| CN112176935A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 王涛 | Pavement ice breaking device |
| CN113026654A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-25 | 牛诗童 | Shock absorber and snow remover compression roller with same |
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| US20110127351A1 (en) * | 2008-01-16 | 2011-06-02 | Jong Moon Lee | Device for spray |
| KR20110014410A (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-11 | 규 언 김 | A snowplow |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103774603A (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-05-07 | 东北林业大学 | Portable adaptive pavement deicing machine |
| CN103835257A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-04 | 孔德明 | Ground ice and snow sweeper |
| CN104074163A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Snow scraping device with function of road surface profiling |
| CN104727262A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Full-hydraulic ice breaking and snow removing machine for road surface |
| CN104727262B (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-06-22 | 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 | Full-hydraulic pavement retinue is opened ice snow breaker |
| CN104831669B (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2019-04-30 | 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 | Ice-breaking snow breaker and working method |
| CN104831669A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-12 | 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 | Icebreaking snow remover and working method |
| CN105756005A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-13 | 黑龙江金稞生物质能源开发有限公司 | Multi-roller spacing type combined-cutter vibration ice-breaking snowplow and snow removal method |
| CN108396704A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-14 | 徐工（辽宁）机械有限公司 | Self-powered all-hydraulic ice breaker |
| CN113026654A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-25 | 牛诗童 | Shock absorber and snow remover compression roller with same |
| CN111335243A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省青岛第四十五中学（青岛工贸职业学校） | Slope ice removing machine |
| CN111749190A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 李春丽 | Ice-breaking snow-removing vehicle with small damage to road surface |
| CN112176935A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 王涛 | Pavement ice breaking device |
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