Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plying doubling frame, be specifically designed to the plying doubling operation of spinning, reduce plying doubling operating cost.
, for achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of plying doubling frame comprises:
Bearing;
Guide wheel shaft, described guide wheel shaft are set up on described bearing rotationally;
Guide roller, described guide roller is fixed on described guide wheel shaft, and is provided with yarn guide channel on described guide roller;
The reel fixed mount, the pivot joint of described reel fixed mount is fixed on described bearing, is used for the rotational support reel;
Hold down gag, described hold down gag connects described reel fixed mount and described bearing, and described reel can be compressed and relative rotation with the wheel face of described guide roller;
Threading stretching assembly, be used for plying and stretching spinning;
Motor, described motor and described guide wheel shaft are in transmission connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described reel fixed mount comprises:
Two jig arm that arrange in pairs, be provided with rotating for overlapping respectively the runner at solid described reel two ends on each described jig arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described reel fixed mount also comprises the pulling force elastic component that connects two described jig arm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described hold down gag is extension spring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described threading stretching assembly comprises a plurality of support line bars and the threading hook for running stitch that is fixed on described bearing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described yarn guide channel is the two-way spiral groove of closed loop.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, the quantity of described guide roller, described reel fixed mount and described hold down gag equates, and is at least two.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described motor and described guide wheel shaft pass through belt transmission.
Preferably, in above-mentioned plying doubling frame, described guide wheel shaft is fixed on described bearing by bearing block.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
plying doubling frame provided by the invention, during work, reel is fixed on the reel fixed mount, many spinning threadlings utilize threading stretching assembly to pool capital and stretching, the spinning threadling that first will pool capital is embedded in the yarn guide channel of guide roller, then an end is fixed on reel, the rotating drum fixed mount, by hold down gag, the reel fixed mount is pressed on guide roller, thereby the wheel face of reel and guide roller is compressed, afterwards, actuating motor, the drive guide wheel shaft rotates, guide roller rotates with guide wheel shaft, due to this moment reel and guide roller compression, produce frictional force between the two, guide roller relies on frictional force band movable reel to rotate, reel turn to switched in opposite with guide roller, reel rotates, thereby spinning threadling is rolled from yarn guide channel, complete plying doubling operation.Plying doubling frame of the present invention is specifically designed to the doubling operation of pooling capital, only need actuating motor just can complete, carry out the plying doubling operation of its non-major event than main equipment standard-sized sheet of the prior art, greatly reduce operating cost, reduced the waste of the energy.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of plying doubling frame, be specifically designed to the plying doubling operation of spinning, reduced the operating cost of plying doubling.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on embodiments of the invention, those of ordinary skills obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work all other embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the structural representation of a kind of doubling frame of pooling capital that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; A kind of schematic diagram of doubling frame in working order time of pooling capital that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the reel fixed mount of a kind of strand of doubling frame that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of plying doubling frame, comprises bearing 1, guide wheel shaft 2, guide roller 3, reel fixed mount 4, hold down gag 6, threading stretching assembly 8 and motor 7; Wherein, guide wheel shaft 2 is set up on bearing 1, and can rotate; Guide roller 3 is fixed on guide wheel shaft 2, and rotates together with guide wheel shaft 2, is provided with yarn guide channel 31 on guide roller 3, is used for the winding route of guiding spinning 10; 4 pivot joints of reel fixed mount are fixed on bearing 1, and the effect of reel fixed mount 4 is to support the reel 5 that is fixed for coiling spinning 10; Hold down gag 6 connects reel fixed mount 4 and bearing 1, be used for the reel 5 on reel fixed mount 4 is pressed on the wheel face of guide roller 3, produce stiction between reel 5 and guide roller 3, under the effect of stiction, rotate together with guide roller 3 motion of opposite direction of reel 5; Threading stretching assembly 8 is used for many spinning 10 are pooled capital, and in winding process, stretching is carried out in the spinning 10 of plying, and coiling can normally be carried out, and guarantees the quality of the new spinning that obtains; Motor 7 is in transmission connection with guide wheel shaft 2, by motor 2, provides power.
operation principle and the process of above-mentioned plying doubling frame are: reel 5 is rotatably mounted on reel fixed mount 4, by threading stretching assembly 8, many spinning 10 are pooled capital and stretching, the spinning 10 that to pool capital afterwards is embedded in the yarn guide channel 31 of guide roller 3, one end is fixed on reel 5, then the axle of reel fixed mount 4 around pivot joint rotated, near guide roller 3, make the cylinder face and the parallel contact of the wheel face of guide roller 3 of reel 5, hold down gag 6 compresses reel 5 and guide roller 3, be similar to engagement, make between both contact-making surface and produce enough stiction, at this moment, actuating motor 7, motor 7 drives guide wheel shaft 2 and guide roller 3 rotates together, guide roller 3 utilizes stiction band movable reel 5 to rotate, turning to and guide roller 3 switched in opposite of reel 5, because spinning 10 1 ends are fixed on reel 5, therefore, reel 5 rotates and will be wound on through the spinning 10 of yarn guide channel 31 on reel 5, yarn guide channel 31 guiding spinning 10 are wound on reel 5 equably, spinning 10 thickness on reel 5 increase gradually, reel 5 and guide roller 3 are in impaction state all the time, after coiling is completed, close motor 7, unnecessary spinning 10 is cut off, rotating drum fixed mount 4, make it away from guide roller 3, the reel that coiling is good (being referred to as spinning cake) takes off from reel fixed mount 4, complete the plying doubling operation of spinning.
Can find out, the plying doubling frame is independently, is specifically designed to the equipment of the plying doubling of spinning, the process of whole service only need be controlled motor 7, by just can realize the pooling capital doubling operation of simple machine driving, compare with the main equipment with limited plying doubling function of the prior art, need not to move unnecessary parts, simple in structure, operating cost reduces greatly, has realized proprietaryization of equipment of plying doubling operation.In addition, plying doubling frame provided by the invention is unenclosed construction, can carry out attended operation with much spinning cakes of a spinning of outside, is not subjected to the restriction of space size, therefore, the radical of plying doubling is unrestricted, can carry out the plying doubling of more radical, and main equipment of the prior art is subject to the limitation in self space, can not be to pool capital doubling operation of the spinning of more radical, therefore, limit the kind of product, be unfavorable for the market demand.
In the embodiment of the present invention, reel fixed mount 4 is optimized, reel fixed mount 4 comprises jig arm 41 and runner 42; Jig arm 41 partners by two, and the opposing parallel setting, is provided with runner 42 on each jig arm 41, and runner 42 can rotate on jig arm 41, and two runners 42 are respectively used to overlap the two ends of solid reel 5; Like this, reel 5 is clamping by runner 42, and by jig arm 41, is supported, and reel 5 can rotate with runner 42 on jig arm 41; One end of jig arm 41 is articulated on bearing 1, jig arm 41 can rotate around it, hold down gag 6 connects jig arm 41 and bearing 1, during work, jig arm 41 is turned to the position of close guide roller 3, utilize hold down gag 6 that reel 5 and guide roller 3 are compressed, if guide roller 3 rotates, stiction between the two rotates reel 5 and runner 42 together, thereby completes plying doubling operation.
Further optimize reel fixed mount 4, reel fixed mount 4 in the present embodiment also comprises the pulling force elastic component 43 that connects two jig arm 41, one of them jig arm 41 can be rotated with respect to another jig arm 41, usually adopt the mode of pivot joint to fix, to regulate two distances between runner 42, can facilitate the installation of reel 5 like this, when reel 5 is installed, rotary jig arm 41 is pulled open, increase the distance between two runners 42, after reel 5 is fixed on runner 42, utilize pulling force elastic component 43 to make two jig arm 41 clamp more firmly reel 5; Pulling force elastic component 43 is preferably extension spring, certainly, can also be rubber band etc.
Except adopting jig arm 41 and runner 42, reel fixed mount 4 can also form by a support arm with perpendicular to the horizontal holder post of support arm, other structure is constant, horizontal holder post is parallel with the axis of guide roller 3, horizontal holder post is cylindrical, and the internal diameter of its diameter and reel is more or less the same, and reel 5 can be enclosed within on horizontal holder post, the two ends of reel 5 are positioned on horizontal holder post, and can rotate on horizontal holder post; During work, the rotational support arm, near guide roller 3, reel 5 compresses with guide roller 3, and guide roller 3 is with movable reel 5 to rotate around horizontal holder post under the effect of stiction, reach the purpose of coiling.
Hold down gag 6 is optimized, hold down gag 6 is extension spring, when reel fixed mount 4 turns to the position of close guide roller 3, extension spring is in extended state, thereby reel 5 is pressed on guide roller 3, adopt extension spring not only can provide thrust, can also carry out the adjusting of length according to the thickness of the spinning 10 on reel 5.Hold down gag 6 can also adopt other elastic device, such as torsion spring etc.
Threading stretching assembly 8 in the embodiment of the present invention comprises a plurality of support line bars 81 and threading hook for running stitch 82, support line bar 81 is for being erected at the smooth rod shaped structure on bearing 1, on bearing 1 or at support line bar 81, threading hook for running stitch 82 is installed, the effect of threading hook for running stitch 82 is that threading hook for running stitch 82 is passed in many spinning 10, realize the purpose of plying, and the spinning 10 after plying can be positioned in threading hook for running stitch 82, spinning 10 can slidably not reciprocated along support line bar 81 left and right, spinning 10 after causing pooling capital scatter, the normal plying of impact doubling operation; The effect of support line bar 81 is exactly spinning 10 stretchings that will pool capital, by the position of a plurality of support line bars 81 is set, make envelope curve angle and spinning 10 envelope curve angle on threading hook for running stitch 82 (be spinning 10 and the angle that support part that line bar 81 or threading hook for running stitch 82 contact) of spinning 10 on support line bar 81 not too large, thereby reduce the frictional force between spinning 10 and threading hook for running stitch 82 or support line bar 81, make coiling more smooth and easy, reduce the wearing and tearing of spinning 10.
Preferably, threading hook for running stitch 82 is cast structural, as long as can be with the doublings of many spinning 10 plying, other structure also can, do not repeat them here.
In the embodiment of the present invention, yarn guide channel 31 on guide roller 3 is the two-way spiral groove of closed loop, like this, the spinning 10 of plying under the guide function of the two-way spiral groove of closed loop, is wound on reel 5 gradually spirally, from an end helically coiling of reel 5 to the other end, and the automatic reverse helically coiling is returned, the coiling that circulates and so forth, finally complete the coiling of whole reel 5, obtains satisfactory spinning cake; The degree of depth of yarn guide channel 31 can be flooded the spinning 10 after plying, and like this, spinning 10 is not easy to deviate from from yarn guide channel 31, can not affect normal coiling.
Guide roller 3 in the embodiment of the present invention, reel fixed mount 4 and the complete use of hold down gag 6, quantity equates, and two covers are set at least, the present embodiment is preferably two covers, namely by two guide rollers 3, two reel fixed mounts 4 and two hold down gags 6, wherein the quantity of hold down gag 6 can also be greater than the quantity of guide roller 3 and reel fixture 4; The tricks that arranges is more, and is can simultaneously treated spinning 10 quantity more, improves the output of plying doubling; Certainly, a cover, three covers or more can also only be set, at this, be not specifically limited.
Motor 7 in the embodiment of the present invention and guide wheel shaft 2, by belt transmission, can certainly, by gear drive or chain drive,, according to actual conditions, can also arrange the transmission devices such as decelerator.
In the present embodiment, guide wheel shaft 2 is fixed on bearing 1 by bearing block 9, certainly, also can directly on bearing 1, bearing be installed, and guide wheel shaft 2 is installed with bearing fit.
, to the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.