CN211056391U

CN211056391U - Cable winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN211056391U
Application number: CN201921995461.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑玉周; 庄立欣; 庄满贵; 陈卉; 靳建东; 吕学冬; 吴荣花; 刘树军; 耿建平; 郭文亮; 尹月闯
Original assignee: Hebei Jinhe Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jinhe Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable rolling machine belongs to cable production facility, which comprises a frame, rotate the drive shaft of connection in the frame, the cover is established at the take-up reel of drive shaft outer peripheral face, the driving motor who sets up in frame one side, set firmly the mounting panel in the frame, rotate the pivot of connection on the mounting panel, along the radial crank that sets up of pivot, set up the slide bar on the crank, the swinging arms of setting in crank one side, the direction subassembly of setting on the swinging arms, the lead wire subassembly of setting on the swinging arms, the adjustment tank has been seted up on the crank, the slide bar is located the adjustment tank and slides with the crank and is connected, be provided with locking Assembly on the slide bar, the spout has been seted up on the swinging. The function to the cable winding displacement is played in cooperation through crank and swinging arms, only need adjust the position of slide bar on the crank can control the swing distance of swinging arms, makes things convenient for operating personnel's use, has improved the practicality of rolling machine.

Description

Cable winding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable production facility, in particular to cable rolling machine.

Background

The cable winding and arranging device is equipment for uniformly and orderly winding a cable on a winding disc, is mainly arranged at the tail end of cable production equipment, and is widely applied to the field of cable manufacturing.

Among the prior art, cable winding and unwinding device mainly includes the frame, can dismantle the take-up reel of connection in the frame, be used for driving take-up reel pivoted driving motor, set up the winding displacement device at the take-up reel front end, and the winding displacement device is including rotating lead screw, the threaded connection slide bar on the lead screw of connection in the frame, be used for driving lead screw pivoted second driving motor, set up the lead wire ring on the slide bar. When the cable winding device is used, a produced cable penetrates through the lead ring and is wound on the wire collecting disc, and the first driving motor drives the wire collecting disc to rotate, so that the cable is gradually wound on the wire collecting disc; when the cable is wound on the take-up reel, the second driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate in the forward direction, the slide bar drives the lead wire ring to move to the other end of the take-up reel from one axial end of the take-up reel, the second driving motor drives the lead screw to rotate reversely at the moment, the slide bar returns to the initial position, the actions are repeatedly executed, and the cable can be uniformly arranged and wound on the take-up reel. In order to reduce the phenomenon that the second driving motor repeats positive and negative rotation to cause damage, in some cable winding and unwinding devices, a lead screw is replaced by a reciprocating lead screw, and one driving motor is used for driving the reciprocating lead screw and a winding disc to rotate simultaneously.

Although above two kinds of cable rolling machines can be with the neat even range of cable on the take-up reel, when the length of cable take-up reel changes, want to change the stroke of slide bar, just need to change the time that control driving motor rotated the diversion, perhaps change the reciprocal lead screw of different strokes, no matter which kind of mode is not convenient for operating personnel's use, makes cable rolling machine can not be applicable to the take-up reel of different length.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cable rolling machine, its cooperation through crank and swinging arms plays the function to the cable winding displacement, only needs the swing distance that the swinging arms can be controlled to the position of adjusting the slide bar on the crank, makes things convenient for operating personnel's use, has improved the practicality of rolling machine.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a cable winder comprises a frame, a driving shaft rotationally connected to the frame, a winding reel sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the driving shaft, a driving motor arranged on one side of the frame and used for driving the driving shaft to rotate, a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the frame and positioned on one side in the radial direction of the driving shaft, a rotating shaft rotationally connected to the mounting plate and having an axis perpendicular to the axis of the driving shaft, a linkage mechanism arranged between the rotating shaft and the driving shaft, a crank arranged in the radial direction of the rotating shaft and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a sliding rod arranged on the crank, a swinging rod arranged on one side of the crank and arranged in the vertical direction, a guide assembly arranged on the swinging rod, and a lead assembly arranged on the, the crank is provided with an adjusting groove, the slide bar is positioned in the adjusting groove and is connected with the crank in a sliding way, and a locking assembly is arranged on the sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the swinging rod, and one end of the sliding rod is located in the sliding groove to slide.

By adopting the technical scheme, the produced cable is fixed on the take-up reel through the lead assembly, the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, and the take-up reel rotates along with the driving shaft at the same time, so that the cable is continuously wound on the take-up reel; when the driving shaft rotates, power is transmitted to the rotating shaft through the linkage mechanism, the crank is driven to rotate along the axis of the crank, so that the sliding rod rotates along the crank, the sliding rod drives the oscillating rod to move, the oscillating rod can only move along the axial direction of the driving shaft under the action of the guide assembly, and the lead assembly is driven to move back and forth along the axial direction of the take-up reel, so that the function of cable arrangement is realized. The position of the sliding rod on the crank can be adjusted, the swing distance of the swinging rod can be changed by changing the turning radius of the sliding rod, so that the winding machine is applicable to take-up reels with various lengths, and the practicability of the winding machine is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the locking assembly comprises a baffle fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod in the axial direction, the baffle is positioned between the crank and the mounting plate, one side, away from the baffle, of the sliding rod is in threaded connection with a locking nut, and the locking nut is positioned between the swinging rod and the crank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the slide bar is fixed on the crank by using the clamping force between the locking nut and the baffle, and when the position of the slide bar needs to be adjusted, an operator can adjust the slide bar more conveniently by only loosening the locking nut.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the direction subassembly sets firmly guide block, two that are close to the swinging arms side at the mounting panel including setting firmly guide bar, two that are close to the swinging arms side at the swinging arms the guide block is located the axial both sides of guide bar respectively, two guide block and its connection that slides are run through respectively to the axial both ends of guide bar.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding rod can drive the swinging rod to move together when rotating along the axis of the rotating shaft, and the swinging rod can only move back and forth along the axial direction of the guide rod under the limitation of the guide rod and the guide block, so that the back and forth swinging function of the swinging rod is realized.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the number of the guide assemblies is two, and the two guide assemblies are respectively positioned at two ends of the length direction of the swinging rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two direction subassemblies play the guide effect to the both ends of swinging arms simultaneously, more stable when making the swinging arms motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lead assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly arranged at the top end of the oscillating rod, two connecting plates fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixing plate, and a roller rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, wherein the axis of the roller is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft, and the peripheral surface of the roller is provided with a groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cable is fixed to the take-up reel after the recess on the gyro wheel passes through, and the recess plays limiting displacement to the cable, has reduced the cable and has broken away from the phenomenon emergence of lead wire subassembly when following take-up reel axial motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the groove is arranged in a V shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, V type recess is applicable in the cable of multiple diameter, has improved lead wire subassembly's practicality.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the linkage mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a transmission shaft which is rotatably connected to the frame and has an axis parallel to the axis of the driving shaft, a driven chain wheel fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a driving bevel gear fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, and a driven bevel gear fixedly arranged on the rotation shaft, wherein the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are driven by a chain, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving motor drove the drive shaft and rotates, drive sprocket can be along with the drive shaft is together rotated to on the transmission through chain and driven sprocket transmitted power to the transmission shaft, drive the pivot through drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear's transmission again and rotate, and then realize doing the function of spiral and winding displacement simultaneously through a driving motor.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of mounting panel near the transmission shaft sets firmly the backup pad, the transmission shaft rotates with the backup pad to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad can provide holding power to the transmission shaft, and is more stable when making the transmission shaft rotate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the function to the cable winding displacement is played in cooperation through crank and swinging arms, only need adjust the position of slide bar on the crank can control the swing distance of swinging arms, makes things convenient for operating personnel's use, has improved the practicality of rolling machine.

2. The linkage mechanism enables the driving motor to drive the winding disc to rotate and simultaneously drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the winding and the wire arranging are controlled by one driving motor simultaneously.

3. The phenomenon that the cable deviates from the lead wire subassembly when passing through the recess on the gyro wheel and reducing the cable along take-up reel axial motion takes place to the recess sets up to the V type, makes the recess can use in the cable of multiple diameter, has improved the practicality of rolling machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the connection among the crank, the slide rod, and the swing rod;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view showing the link mechanism.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a drive shaft; 21. a take-up reel; 3. a drive motor; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a rotating shaft; 51. a crank; 6. a slide bar; 61. a locking assembly; 611. a baffle plate; 612. locking the nut; 7. a swing lever; 71. a guide assembly; 711. a guide bar; 712. a guide block; 72. a lead assembly; 721. a fixing plate; 722. a connecting plate; 723. a roller; 8. a linkage mechanism; 81. a drive shaft; 82. a drive sprocket; 83. a driven sprocket; 84. a chain; 85. a drive bevel gear; 86. a driven bevel gear; 87. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a cable winding machine, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, includes frame 1, rotates on the frame 1 and is connected with drive shaft 2, and drive shaft 2 sets up along the horizontal direction, and the cover is equipped with take-up reel 21 on the outer peripheral face of drive shaft 2, and the axis coincidence of the axis of take-up reel 21 and drive shaft 2 just rather than fixed connection. One side of frame 1 is provided with driving motor 3, and driving motor 3's output shaft axis and the coincidence of the axis of drive shaft 2, and the axial one end of drive shaft 2 runs through frame 1 and driving motor 3's output shaft fixed connection.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mounting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the mounting plate 4 is arranged along the vertical direction, the mounting plate 4 is arranged on one side of the driving shaft 2 in the radial direction, the mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the axis of the rotating shaft 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the driving shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the middle part of the driving shaft 2 in the axial direction. The rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a crank 51 at one end of the mounting plate 4 away from the driving shaft 2, and the crank 51 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 5. The crank 51 is provided with an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is arranged along the length direction of the crank 51, a sliding rod 6 is connected in the adjusting groove in a sliding manner, the axis of the sliding rod 6 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 5, a locking component 61 is arranged on the sliding rod 6, the locking component 61 is used for fixing the sliding rod 6 on the crank 51, the locking component 61 comprises a baffle 611 fixedly arranged at one end, close to the mounting plate 4, of the sliding rod 6, the baffle 611 is parallel to the mounting plate 4, and the baffle 611 is located between the crank 51 and the mounting plate 4. The outer peripheral surface of the slide rod 6 is connected with a lock nut 612 through screw threads on one side of the crank 51 far away from the mounting plate 4, and the lock nut 612 is abutted against the crank 51. The side of the crank 51 far away from the mounting plate 4 is provided with a swing rod 7, the swing rod 7 is arranged along the vertical direction, a sliding groove is formed in the swing rod 7 and is arranged along the vertical direction of the swing rod 7, and one end, far away from the baffle 611, of the sliding rod 6 is located in the sliding groove to slide.

As shown in fig. 1, two guide assemblies 71 are respectively disposed at two ends of the swing lever 7 in the length direction, that is, the number of the guide assemblies 71 is two, and the rotating shaft 5 is located between the two guide assemblies 71. The guide assembly 71 includes a guide rod 711, an axis of the guide rod 711 is parallel to an axis of the driving shaft 2, the guide rod 711 is fixedly disposed on a side surface of the swing rod 7 close to the mounting plate 4, two guide blocks 712 are fixedly disposed on a side surface of the mounting plate 4 close to the swing rod 7, the two guide blocks 712 are respectively disposed on two axial sides of the guide rod 711, that is, the swing rod 7 is disposed between the two guide blocks 712, and two axial ends of the guide rod 711 respectively penetrate through the two guide blocks 712 to be connected with the guide rod 711 in a sliding manner.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tip end of the swing lever 7 is provided with a lead wire assembly 72, and the lead wire assembly 72 is used to guide a lead wire onto the winding roll 21. The lead assembly 72 includes a fixing plate 721 fixed to the top end of the swing rod 7, the fixing plate 721 is disposed along the horizontal direction, two connecting plates 722 are fixed to the top end of the fixing plate 721, the connecting plates 722 are disposed along the vertical direction, and the two connecting plates 722 are disposed at intervals along the axial direction of the guide rod 711. The idler wheel 723 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 722, a groove is formed in the peripheral surface of the idler wheel 723 and is in a V-shaped arrangement, the groove enables a cable not to be separated from the idler wheel 723 in the winding process, and the groove is formed in a V-shaped groove, so that the idler wheel 723 can fix various cables with different diameters.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a linkage mechanism 8 is disposed between the rotating shaft 5 and the driving shaft 2, and the linkage mechanism 8 facilitates the driving of the driving shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 5 by the same driving motor 3. The linkage mechanism 8 comprises a transmission shaft 81, the transmission shaft 81 is positioned on one side of the mounting plate 4 close to the driving shaft 2, the axis of the transmission shaft 81 is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft 2, and one axial end of the transmission shaft 81 is rotatably connected with the rack 1. The driving shaft 2 is fixedly provided with a driving chain wheel 82, the axis of the driving chain wheel 82 is coincident with the axis of the driving shaft 2, the transmission shaft 81 is fixedly provided with a driven chain wheel 83 corresponding to the driving chain wheel 82, the axis of the driven chain wheel 83 is coincident with the axis of the driving shaft 2, and the driving chain wheel 82 and the driven chain wheel 83 are transmitted through a chain 84. One end of the transmission shaft 81, which is far away from the driven chain wheel 83, is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 85, the axis of the driving bevel gear 85 is overlapped with the axis of the transmission shaft 81, one end of the rotating shaft 5, which is close to the transmission shaft 81, penetrates through the mounting plate 4 and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 86, the axis of the driven bevel gear 86 is overlapped with the axis of the transmission shaft 81, and the driven bevel gear 86 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 85. The side surface of the mounting plate 4 close to the transmission shaft 81 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 87, the supporting plate 87 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 4, the supporting plate 87 is positioned between the driven bevel gear 86 and the rack 1, and the transmission shaft 81 penetrates through the supporting plate 87 and is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 87.

Use the utility model discloses a during the rolling machine, the cable that will produce passes and is fixed to take-up reel 21 on from the recess of gyro wheel 723, starts driving motor 3, and driving motor 3 drives drive shaft 2 and rotates, makes take-up reel 21 be the spiral motion. When the driving shaft 2 rotates, the driving sprocket 82 rotates, and the power is transmitted to the transmission shaft 81 through the chain 84 and the driven sprocket 83, and the transmission shaft 81 drives the driving bevel gear 85 to rotate, so that the driven bevel gear 86 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the crank 51 drives the sliding rod 6 to rotate along the axis of the rotating shaft 5, the sliding rod 6 can move along the sliding groove on the swinging rod 7 in the rotating process, and under the action of the guide rod 711, the swinging rod 7 moves back and forth along the axial direction of the guide rod 711, so that the cable is driven to move back and forth along the axial direction of the winding roll 21, and the cable winding function of winding the cable is realized. When the winding roll 21 with different lengths is replaced, the position of the slide rod 6 on the crank 51 is adjusted by only loosening the lock nut 612, the swing distance of the swing rod 7 is changed by changing the radius of gyration of the slide rod 6, the adjustment is simple and convenient, and the practicability of the winding machine is improved.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable winder is characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a driving shaft (2) rotationally connected to the frame (1), a winding roll (21) sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the driving shaft (2), a driving motor (3) arranged on one side of the frame (1) and used for driving the driving shaft (2) to rotate, a mounting plate (4) fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and positioned on one side of the driving shaft (2) in the radial direction, a rotating shaft (5) rotationally connected to the mounting plate (4) and having an axis vertical to the axis of the driving shaft (2), a linkage mechanism (8) arranged between the rotating shaft (5) and the driving shaft (2), a crank (51) radially arranged along the rotating shaft (5) and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a sliding rod (6) arranged on the crank (51), a swinging rod (7) arranged on one side of the crank (51) and arranged in the vertical direction, a guide assembly (71) arranged on the swinging rod (7), and a lead assembly (72) arranged on, the adjustable slide block is characterized in that an adjusting groove is formed in the crank (51), the slide rod (6) is located in the adjusting groove and connected with the crank (51) in a sliding mode, a locking assembly (61) is arranged on the slide rod (6), a sliding groove is formed in the oscillating rod (7), and one end of the slide rod (6) is located in the sliding groove and slides.

2. A cable winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly (61) comprises a baffle (611) fixedly arranged at one axial end of the sliding rod (6), the baffle (611) is located between the crank (51) and the mounting plate (4), one side, far away from the baffle (611), of the sliding rod (6) is in threaded connection with a locking nut (612), and the locking nut (612) is located between the swinging rod (7) and the crank (51).

3. A cable winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide assembly (71) comprises a guide rod (711) fixedly arranged on the side face of the swing rod (7) close to the mounting plate (4), and two guide blocks (712) fixedly arranged on the side face of the mounting plate (4) close to the swing rod (7), wherein the guide blocks (712) are respectively arranged on two axial sides of the guide rod (711), and two axial ends of the guide rod (711) respectively penetrate through the two guide blocks (712) to be connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner.

4. A cable winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide assemblies (71) is two, and the two guide assemblies (71) are respectively positioned at two ends of the oscillating rod (7) in the length direction.

5. A cable winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lead assembly (72) comprises a fixed plate (721) fixedly arranged at the top end of the swinging rod (7), two connecting plates (722) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed plate (721), and a roller (723) rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (722), wherein the axis of the roller (723) is parallel to the axis of the driving shaft (2), and a groove is formed in the peripheral surface of the roller (723).

6. A cable winder as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the groove is arranged in a V shape.

7. A cable winder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism (8) comprises a driving chain wheel (82) fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (2), a transmission shaft (81) which is rotatably connected to the rack (1) and has an axis parallel to the axis of the driving shaft (2), a driven chain wheel (83) fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (81), a driving bevel gear (85) fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (81), and a driven bevel gear (86) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5), wherein the driving chain wheel (82) and the driven chain wheel (83) are driven by a chain (84), and the driving bevel gear (85) and the driven bevel gear (86) are meshed with each other.

8. A cable winder as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the side of mounting panel (4) near transmission shaft (81) has set firmly backup pad (87), transmission shaft (81) and backup pad (87) are rotated and are connected.