CN103392516A - Method for grafting acer truncatum - Google Patents
Method for grafting acer truncatum Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392516A CN103392516A CN2013103017989A CN201310301798A CN103392516A CN 103392516 A CN103392516 A CN 103392516A CN 2013103017989 A CN2013103017989 A CN 2013103017989A CN 201310301798 A CN201310301798 A CN 201310301798A CN 103392516 A CN103392516 A CN 103392516A
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- scion
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- acer truncatum
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for grafting acer truncatum. The method includes steps of 1), collecting ingraftment scion for processing and selecting branches 2-3cm in diameter for grafting; 2), selecting anvil trees growing well with seedlings having 1-2 years of well-developed roots to serve as stocks, and 3), using proper grafting method to combine the ingraftment scion with the anvil trees. By the method, vitality of the ingraftment scion can be sustained, survival rate and budding rate can be greatly improved with no need to miss the best grafting time in summer and autumn, and therefore, the method is of great importance to planting plans throughout the year.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant graft technical field, particularly the grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum.
Background technology
Acer truncatum has another name called acer monoes, flat basic maple, and for the Aceraceae maple belongs to deciduous tree, acer truncatum is the distinctive seeds of China, mainly is distributed in China North China, the Northwest.More and more come into one's own as viewing and admiring green tree species, reproducting tree species, drought resisting seeds, good water and soil conservation seeds and high-efficiency and economic seeds in recent years, and along with the research of the deep development to the acer truncatum product and medical value, the commercial value of acer truncatum and social value more and more cause people's attention, acer truncatum can be used as the quality raw materials of leather industry and textile and dyeing industry, wide in industrial exploitation prospect, can be used as the environmental protection seeds of viewing and admiring greening, in the each province, North China, extensively plant and do front yard shade and street tree.Configure all young causing near embankment, lakeside, meadow and building, simultaneously as the high high-quality seeds of overall economic efficiency, within the coming years, the acer truncatum demand also will increase year by year, market has openings is large, and price is constantly climbed to a higher point, therefore have wide market prospects in view of acer truncatum, be the opportune moment of development acer truncatum now, but grafting never has particularly preferred method as acer truncatum most important ring when planting, occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide simple to operately, survival rate is high, thereby solve acer truncatum, can't plant rapidly in a large number the grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum of problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum, described method comprises the steps:
1) acquisition process of scion, it is diameter 2-3 centimetre that the position rugosity of cladus is selected in grafting;
2) selection of anvil tree, the anvil tree is selected robust growth, and 1 ~ 2 year living seedling of well developed root system is made stock;
3) grafting, select suitable grafting method with scion and the combination of anvil tree.
Preferred technology, the selection of time of step 3) grafting of the present invention was carried out in early July to mid-August, and the scion acquisition time is with adopting with connecing;
Further technical scheme, adopt the scion of cutting described spring and need to take moist keeping measures.
Described moist keeping measures, for cellar is put in scion, is buried with wet sand.Preferably the described wet sand of the technical scheme degree of depth of burying is 2/3rds height of scion.
The humidity of described wet sand is pinched as group with hand, and it is good that moistening effect is namely spread in the hand exhibition.
Preferred technology, the selection of time of step 3) grafting of the present invention was carried out in early July to early August, and the scion acquisition time is with adopting with connecing.
Described scion is removed blade after plucking immediately, keeps a bit of petiole.
Further technical scheme, described harvesting scion need be taked moist keeping measures.
Described moist keeping measures is wrap or scion is packed into and spilt in the plastic sack of little water with wet cloth.
The grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum provided by the invention, use the scion processing method described in the present invention can keep the vitality of scion, can greatly improve survival rate and bud ratio, and can not miss the grafting opportunity of the best summer and autumn, the planting plan of the whole year is played vital effect.
Embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, and obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making under the creative work prerequisite the every other embodiment that obtains, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum, the selection of time of grafting was carried out in early July to mid-August.
Comprise the steps:
1) acquisition process of scion, it is diameter 2-3 centimetre that the position rugosity of cladus is selected in grafting, the scion acquisition time was adopted and is cut in summer, adopted the scion of cutting described spring and need to take moist keeping measures.Described moist keeping measures, for cellar is put in scion, is buried with wet sand.The degree of depth that described wet sand is buried is 2/3rds height of scion.The humidity of described wet sand is pinched as group with hand, and it is good that moistening effect is namely spread in the hand exhibition., if the situation that scion is drained when grafting, should deduct draining part, and scion is entered middle diel, allow scion fully absorb water.
2) selection of anvil tree, the anvil tree is selected robust growth, and 1 ~ 2 year living seedling of well developed root system is made stock;
3) grafting, select suitable grafting method with scion and the combination of anvil tree.To note matching with tree-like during selection part during grafting, note the master slave relation of at different levels, avoid flat-headed.Select " T " shaped budding method.
Embodiment 2
The grafting method of a kind of acer truncatum, the selection of time of grafting was carried out in early July to early August.
Comprise the steps:
1) acquisition process of scion, it is diameter 2-3 centimetre that the position rugosity of cladus is selected in grafting, grafting scion used is with adopting with connecing.Scion is removed blade after plucking immediately, keeps a bit of petiole, to reduce the moisture evaporation.Described harvesting scion need take after moist keeping measures to take to the field at anvil tree place.Described moist keeping measures is wrap or scion is packed into and spilt in the plastic sack of little water with wet cloth.Untapped scion is buried in cool place and is located with wet sand when grafting.
2) selection of anvil tree, the anvil tree is selected robust growth, and 1 ~ 2 year living seedling of well developed root system is made stock;
3) grafting, select suitable grafting method with scion and the combination of anvil tree.To note matching with tree-like during selection part during grafting, note the master slave relation of at different levels, avoid flat-headed.Select " T " shaped budding method.
Grafting method involved in the present invention can be selected " T " shaped budding method, is with wooden bud grafting method, the cut-grafting method, and cleft graft, rind graft method, these grafting methods are all common grafting methods of agricultural production, do not repeat them here.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion by described protection domain with claim.
Claims (10)
1. the grafting method of an acer truncatum is characterized in that:
Described method comprises the steps:
1) acquisition process of scion, it is diameter 2-3 centimetre that the position rugosity of cladus is selected in grafting;
2) selection of anvil tree, the anvil tree is selected robust growth, and 1 ~ 2 year living seedling of well developed root system is made stock;
3) grafting, select suitable grafting method with scion and the combination of anvil tree.
2. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the selection of time of described step 3) grafting was carried out in early July to mid-August, and the scion acquisition time is with adopting with connecing.
3. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 2, is characterized in that: adopt the scion of cutting described spring and need to take moist keeping measures.
4. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described moist keeping measures, for cellar is put in scion, is buried with wet sand.
5. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the humidity of described wet sand is pinched as group with hand, and it is good that moistening effect is namely spread in the hand exhibition.
6. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the degree of depth that described wet sand is buried is 2/3rds height of scion.
7. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the selection of time of described step 3) grafting was carried out in early July to early August, and the scion acquisition time is with adopting with connecing.
8. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 7, is characterized in that: remove immediately blade after described scion harvesting, keep a bit of petiole.
9. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described harvesting scion need be taked moist keeping measures.
10. the grafting method of acer truncatum according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described moist keeping measures is wrap or scion is packed into and spilt in the plastic sack of little water with wet cloth.
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186173A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 山东永春堂集团有限公司 | Acer truncatum selection and cultivation method |
CN104285691A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for improving grafting survival rate of maple |
CN104969778A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-10-14 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Peony grafting method |
CN105850522A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-17 | 泰安时代园林科技开发有限公司 | Method for producing simulative primitive stump bonsai by grafting survival of thick branch of acer truncatum |
CN105961040A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 曾令洪 | Grafting method for peach tree |
CN106069216A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽鸿基农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of Acer Truncatum Buge |
CN107182557A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-22 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of root system engrafting method of ginkgo |
CN107197699A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-26 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of root system engrafting method of paper mulberry |
CN107258431A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method viewed and admired with acer truncatum |
CN112136529A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 青岛抬头生态农业有限公司 | Bud grafting seedling method for acer truncatum |
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CN102870579A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 泰安市泰山林业科学研究院 | Cutting propagation method of mono maple in seedling bags |
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CN102870579A (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-01-16 | 泰安市泰山林业科学研究院 | Cutting propagation method of mono maple in seedling bags |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104186173A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 山东永春堂集团有限公司 | Acer truncatum selection and cultivation method |
CN104285691A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method for improving grafting survival rate of maple |
CN104285691B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2017-10-31 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of method for improving maple graft survival rate |
CN104969778A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-10-14 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Peony grafting method |
CN105850522A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-17 | 泰安时代园林科技开发有限公司 | Method for producing simulative primitive stump bonsai by grafting survival of thick branch of acer truncatum |
CN105961040A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 曾令洪 | Grafting method for peach tree |
CN106069216A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 安徽鸿基农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of Acer Truncatum Buge |
CN107258431A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method viewed and admired with acer truncatum |
CN107182557A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-09-22 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of root system engrafting method of ginkgo |
CN107197699A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-26 | 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of root system engrafting method of paper mulberry |
CN112136529A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 青岛抬头生态农业有限公司 | Bud grafting seedling method for acer truncatum |
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Application publication date: 20131120 |