CN103242072A - Bio-organic fertilizer technology for fermenting with solar energy and fermentation device - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer technology for fermenting with solar energy and fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103242072A CN103242072A CN2013101782853A CN201310178285A CN103242072A CN 103242072 A CN103242072 A CN 103242072A CN 2013101782853 A CN2013101782853 A CN 2013101782853A CN 201310178285 A CN201310178285 A CN 201310178285A CN 103242072 A CN103242072 A CN 103242072A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer technology for fermenting with solar energy and a fermentation device. The technology and device are used for converting and heating to prepare a bio-organic fertilizer by utilizing the solar energy serving as the natural energy. The biological fermentation technology and a solar-energy fermentation device are combined and are characterized in that excrement, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, sasangua cake, peanut residue cake, crops residue straw, ruderal leaves, probiotics, a biological deodorant and biochemical humic acid water are mixed, and then the mixture is placed into the a fermenting container of the solar-energy fermentation device to ferment. The fermentation device comprises three parts, namely, a heating insulated box, a solar thermal collector and a fermentation container; the insulated box is a sealed box body; the solar thermal collector is mounted above the top of the heating insulated box; and a movable fermentation container is placed into the heating insulated box. The solar-energy heating device is fast in production and fermentation speed, short in production period, low in cost, great in effect, nuisanceless and free of environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to biological technical field, be specifically related to a kind of solar thermal energy fermentation to produce biological organic fertilizer technique and fermentation unit of utilizing.
Background technology:
As everyone knows, the spontaneous fermentation of square rafter dress is mainly taked in the generation of existing conventional fertilizers, and methods such as fermentation are buried in the spontaneous fermentation of buttress heap formula, pond, this traditional method is produced fertilizer technology cost height, and labour intensity is big, and fermentation period is long, the production fertilizer efficiency is low, cause the ambient air secondary pollution easily, and existing chemical fertilizer, though save labor, fertilizer efficiency is fast, life-time service causes soil fertility seriously to descend, and has a strong impact on the benefit of plantation and the quality of agricultural-food, influences people's physical and mental health.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is provides biological organic fertilizer technology and the fermentation unit that utilizes the sun power fermentation according to above-mentioned weak point, it mainly is to utilize the sun power of natural energy source to make the biological organic fertilizer fermentation technique, reach heating and energy saving and accelerated fermentation, ordorless pollution, no disease and pest, the purpose of High-efficient Production.
Technology and the device that utilizes the sun power biological fermentation to produce fertilizer of the present invention is to realize like this, this product technology is constituted by biofermentation technique and sun power fermentation unit two parts, it be with ight soil, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, tea is withered, peanut is withered, agricultural residual straw, weeds leaf add probiotic bacterium and mix with biological deodovization agent, biochemical humic acid, water, places biological fermentation in the fermenting container of sun power fermentation unit of the present invention again.It not only ferments fast, effective, and non-environmental-pollution.
Fermentation to produce biological organic fertilizer technique scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A prescription: (by weight percentage)
The withered 2-4% of ight soil 45-50% cake-shaped rape seed dregs 5-8% tea
The residual tangerine bar of farming, weeds, leaf 18-20%, probiotic bacterium 1-2%, biological deodovization agent 0.5-1%, biochemical humic acid 1-3%, water 10-25%.
The b production technique:
Fermentation technique principal feature of the present invention is to utilize energy-saving solar heating unit of the present invention to produce biological organic fertilizer.
Above-mentioned prescription is assorted by weight percentage, place (seeing accompanying drawing) in the fermenting container of the present invention to the steps include: slag with said ratio, agricultural residual tangerine bar after ight soil after the water sepn and the coarse crushing, weeds, leaf, place in the fermenting container, add biological deodovization agent again, after suppressing spoilage organism, add cake-shaped rape seed dregs, tea is withered, peanut is withered etc. withered after, after adding biochemical humic acid again, put into the probiotic bacterium activation solution, put and make its temperature reach 35-45%, fermenting container is placed in the solar heating and thermal insulating casing again, enter again biology become thoroughly decomposed the fermentation 3-5 days the fermentation finish after, enter drying treatment 1-2 days again, carry out pulverization process after drying treatment is finished, packing enters stockyard, and leaving standstill went on the market after 15-30 days uses.
The present invention is supporting sun power fermentation unit (as shown in the figure) with it, it is by heater incubator (1), solar energy collector (6), fermenting container (11) three parts constitute, heater incubator is sealed casing, solar heat device (6) is installed in top, heater incubator (1) top, solar energy heating (6) is connected by the S shape heat circulation pipe of establishing in pipe connecting (7) and the heater incubator (1) (2), this fermenting container (11) is movable casing, it is placed in the inherent fermenting container of heater incubator (1) (11) top and is provided with opening for feed (15), on pulley (14) and heater incubator (1) base plate, be installed on track (13) with bottom, fermenting container (11) lower end, this pressure tracheae (5) that weighs, dry water shoot (10) is installed on heater incubator (1) and the fermenting container (11), be installed on active interface (3) at this pipeline, active interface (8) makes the convenient sun power freely of fermenting container (11) turnover.S shape heat circulation pipe (12) is placed between heater incubator (1) bottom and the fermenting container base track (13).
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is that collection biological fermentation and solar heating fermentation unit are one, impel the fertile process of faster production fermentation, it can shorten the production cycle effectively, improve the product quality of bio-fertilizer, improve agriculture production environment, increase agricultural byproducts output and promote quality, it is nuisanceless, non-environmental-pollution, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is fermentation unit one-piece construction sectional view of the present invention
Figure grade:
1 heater incubator, 2 water receiving tanks, 3 active interfaces, 4 control valves, 5 weighing apparatus pressure tracheaes, 6 solar energy collectors, pipe connecting, 8 active interfaces, 9 control valves, 10 dry water shoots, 11 fermenting containers, 12S shape heat circulation pipe, 13 tracks, 14 pulleys, 15 opening for feeds.
Embodiment:
The present invention is the collection bioenergy, sun power is the fermenting organism organic fertilizer technique of one, be to adopt ight soil, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, tea is withered, the residual tangerine bar of the withered farming of peanut, weeds, leaf, probiotic bacterium, biological deodovization agent, biochemical humic acid, the technology of fermentation to produce biological fertilizers such as water, form with the combination of sun power biological fermentation device, its principle is to utilize solar energy collector to collect to convert the hydro-thermal energy to, can utilize S shape circulation tube to be transported in the insulation can hydro-thermal, by hermetic insulation can energy is passed to fermenting container, make the biological fermentation in the fermenting container, accelerate to become thoroughly decomposed fermentation.Weighing apparatus pressure tracheae guarantees the anaerobism of fermenting container, does not have pressure, dry exhaust pipe again, and the later stage moisture content that is conducive to ferment separates.
Claims (3)
1. biological organic fertilizer technology and fermentation unit that utilizes sun power fermentation, it is that collection solar energy device and biofermentation technique are one, produce the technology of biological organic fertilizer fast, it is characterized in that: this product is made up of biofermentation technique and sun power fermentation unit two parts and is constituted, it is with ight soil, cake-shaped rape seed dregs, tea is withered, peanut is withered, the residual straw of farming, the weeds leaf adds probiotic bacterium and biological deodovization agent, biochemical humic acid, water mixes, place this fermentation unit, biological fermentation in the sun power fermentation unit, its heater incubator (1) adopt plastic foam to make sealed insulation casing.
2. biological organic fertilizer technology and the fermentation unit that utilizes sun power fermentation according to claim 1 is characterized in that fermentation to produce biological organic fertilizer technique scheme is as follows:
A prescription: (by weight percentage)
Ight soil 45-50%, cake-shaped rape seed dregs 5-8%, the withered 2-4% of tea; The residual tangerine bar of farming, weeds leaf 18-20%, probiotic bacterium 1-2%, biological deodovization agent 0.5-1%, biochemical humic acid 1-3%, water 10-25%
The b production technique:
Above-mentioned prescription is assorted by weight percentage, place in the fermenting container of the present invention (seeing accompanying drawing), the steps include: the slag with said ratio, agricultural residual tangerine bar after the water sepn after ight soil and the coarse crushing, the weeds leaf places and adds biological deodovization agent in the fermenting container again, after suppressing spoilage organism, put into the probiotic bacterium activation solution, put and make its temperature reach 35-45%, fermenting container is placed in the solar heating and thermal insulating casing again, enter biology fermentation 3-5 days of becoming thoroughly decomposed again, fermentation enters drying treatment 1-2 days after finishing again, carries out pulverization process after the drying treatment again, packing enters stockyard, leaves standstill listing in 15-30 days and uses.
3. biological organic fertilizer technology and the fermentation unit that utilizes sun power fermentation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that by heater incubator (1), solar energy collector (6), fermenting container (11) three parts constitute, the heat tracing casing is sealed casing, solar energy collector (6) is installed in top, heater incubator (1) top, be connected by the S shape heat circulation pipe of establishing in pipe connecting (7) and the heater incubator (12), fermenting container (11) is placed in the heater incubator (1) for movable casing fermenting container (11), be provided with opening for feed (15) in fermenting container (11) top, lower end bottom is provided with pulley (14) and is provided with track (13) with heater incubator (1) base plate and is connected, S shape heat circulation pipe (12) is placed in heater incubator (1) bottom and fermenting container (11) bottom track (13) part that is connected, weighing apparatus pressure tracheae (5), dry water shoot (10) is installed on insulation can (1) and the fermenting container (11), is provided with active interface (3) at pipeline, (8).
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103804053A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-05-21 | 冯成伟 | Rapid fermentation kettle of straw organic fertilizer and straw organic fertilizer production process |
CN104692851A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-06-10 | 牛连壁 | Heating type organic fertilizer fermentation bed |
CN104761314A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Automated fermentation apparatus for treating garden and park waste by using solar energy |
CN106495767A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-15 | 韦声荣 | A kind of efficient organic fertilizer |
CN106518187A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 韦声荣 | Making method of high-efficiency organic fertilizer |
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CN2633885Y (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-08-18 | 李定华 | Organic fertilizer quick generator |
CN2937141Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-22 | 戴保中 | Anaerobic digestor |
DE102010049732A1 (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2012-05-03 | Hermann Hess | Process controlled bio-composting cell designed by microprocessors, sensors, ecotech-control and measurement electronics, comprises housing, safety on- and -off switches, hermetically sealable inlet and compost depot |
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2013
- 2013-05-15 CN CN2013101782853A patent/CN103242072A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2633885Y (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-08-18 | 李定华 | Organic fertilizer quick generator |
CN2937141Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-22 | 戴保中 | Anaerobic digestor |
DE102010049732A1 (en) * | 2010-10-31 | 2012-05-03 | Hermann Hess | Process controlled bio-composting cell designed by microprocessors, sensors, ecotech-control and measurement electronics, comprises housing, safety on- and -off switches, hermetically sealable inlet and compost depot |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104761314A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Automated fermentation apparatus for treating garden and park waste by using solar energy |
CN104761314B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-09-26 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of utilization solar energy handles the automation installation for fermenting of garden waste |
CN103804053A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-05-21 | 冯成伟 | Rapid fermentation kettle of straw organic fertilizer and straw organic fertilizer production process |
CN103804053B (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-09-16 | 冯成伟 | Straw manures speed ferment still and Straw manures production technique |
CN104692851A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-06-10 | 牛连壁 | Heating type organic fertilizer fermentation bed |
CN106495767A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-15 | 韦声荣 | A kind of efficient organic fertilizer |
CN106518187A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 韦声荣 | Making method of high-efficiency organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |