CN103147607A - Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated from each other - Google Patents
Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated from each other Download PDFInfo
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- CN103147607A CN103147607A CN 201310104635 CN201310104635A CN103147607A CN 103147607 A CN103147607 A CN 103147607A CN 201310104635 CN201310104635 CN 201310104635 CN 201310104635 A CN201310104635 A CN 201310104635A CN 103147607 A CN103147607 A CN 103147607A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a stereo garage with a lifter and a transfer device separated from each other. The stereo garage is composed of an inner stereo garage space for storing an automobile, an automobile lifter, an automobile access and transfer device and a garage running control system and is characterized in that independent automobile garage-accessing lifter (1) and automobile access and transfer device (2) are utilized to cause the automobile to get in/out of the stereo garage and access the automobile in the stereo garage respectively; in a running space of the automobile garage-accessing lifter (1), an automobile lifting platform with a conveyor-like lifting device and an automobile carrying plate-storing device is arranged or one or more lifting platforms capable of independently lifting the automobile are arranged; ground pits or raised spaces for storing one or more automobile access and transfer devices are arranged above and under a moving channel of the automobile lifter; and the automobile access and transfer device capable of moving back and forth, moving left and right or moving along any direction on all sides is arranged in the moving channel of the automobile access and transfer device.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to incity, a kind of city automobile storage yard new construction
Background technology:
Automobile storage yard in present city, two kinds of fields of parking and underground parking mode is on the ground arranged, but generally adopt on the earth's surface or that underground single plane stops is more, be exactly some so-called multi-storied garages, although can stop at the multilayer space multistory, but also there is such-and-such problem, particularly need a large amount of independent spatial surfaces to build such garage, in the city of inch of land such as gold inner region, exist serious and people strive ground, with the room land conflict problem, so still be necessary now to propose better parking design scheme.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention will propose in a kind of more practical city stereo automobile parking new construction exactly.
In order to realize such target, the multi-storied garage that a kind of hoist of proposition separates with transporter is jointly to be made of bicycle parking space and parking frame, automobile elvator, shaped automobile access and transporter, garage operation control system in the garage of depositing automobile; It is characterized in that: the turnover of automobile in multi-storied garage, the access with automobile in the garage and movement are to be carried out respectively by the automobile elvator (1) of self-movement separately and shaped automobile access and transporter (2,18); And in the inner space of multi-storied garage, setting can three-dimensional bicycle parking one to the mutual arranged superposed of multi-layer phase garage position layer by layer; And in all shaped automobile access in the garage layer and transporter movable passageway (3), all install and to move forward and backward, can move left and right, or all around shaped automobile access and the transporter of annular movement; And automobile reaches the movement between garage layer and ground in different garages layer, is undertaken by the automobile elvator carrying in automobile elvator movable passageway (1); As in automobile elvator movable passageway (1), can adopt the automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure, and vehicle-containing storage device topmost is made as transitional car parking apparatus (20), come the inside and outside moving vehicle function in shared garage; Also can adopt in each automobile elvator movable passageway (1), two structures to a plurality of automobile lifting of independent-lifting separately platforms (15) are set; And the automobile elvator movable passageway (1) in garage below, in Fig. 2,4,6,7 etc. appreciable like that, setting can be stored two ground wells (11) that arrive a plurality of automobile lifting of independent-lifting separately platforms (15); And automobile elvator movable passageway (1) top in garage on the ground, or in ground rise or fall machine opening rain shade (8) top of underground garage etc., equally also arrange and to store the two male-type structures to a plurality of independent moving automobile elevating stages (15).
Incity, city stereo automobile parking garge just can utilize the very soil, earth's surface of small size when adopting this quadrat method to build, construction can be stored type ground, the multilayer building mo(u)ld top half multi-storied garage of automobile in a large number.Also can substantially unfavorablely use the soil, ground, but mainly utilize space on the trunk road surface, build overpass type multi-storied garage.Perhaps mainly utilize under the trunk road surface, nonmotorized vehicle lane and the bottom, sidewalk in the trunk road surface outside, the road bottom in the lane, more small-sized street of trunk road two sides, the undergrounds such as the road in general residential quarters, sports space, green space, government offices and enterprises and institutions' office building building bottom, front vacant lot, the bottom, front vacant lot, overlooking commercial building building of road two sides, a large amount of construction underground parkings field is the practical bicycle parking technology that so such method is a kind of greatly amplitude really slows down avenue road surface parking and traffic jam pressure.
Description of drawings:
The wherein a kind of garage plane structure that Fig. 1 is that in the city, build trunk road surface below is arranged schematic diagram.
The wherein a kind of garage vertical section structural representation that Fig. 2 is that in the city, build trunk road surface below.
The wherein a kind of garage top plan view that Fig. 3 is that in the city, build trunk road surface top is arranged schematic diagram.
The wherein a kind of garage vertical section structural representation that Fig. 4 is that in the city, build trunk road surface top.
Fig. 5 is wherein a kind of multi-storied garage layout schematic diagram of building in the city below trunk road avris nonmotorized vehicle lane and road surface, sidewalk, in the side street lane below the road surface, below road surface, housing estate or vacant lot road etc.
Fig. 6 is wherein a kind of multi-storied garage vertical cut-away schematic view of building in the city below trunk road avris nonmotorized vehicle lane and road surface, sidewalk, in the side street lane below the road surface, below road surface, housing estate or vacant lot road etc.
Fig. 7 is a kind of multilayer building type multi-storied garage vertical cut-away schematic view of building above vacant lot in the city.
Fig. 8-15th, layout have some differences or adopt several grounds of different shaped automobile access and transporter or the layout plan of ground mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage.
Figure 16-17th, the side-looking structural representation of the avris mobile device of the shaped automobile access platform slightly different from the supporting wherein two kinds of structures of shaped automobile access and transhipment passage two side supporting tracks.
Figure 18 is the wherein a kind of side-looking structural representation with weight bearing area of contacting with the supporting shaped automobile access transporter movable passageway two side supporting tracks of shaped automobile access and transporter avris mobile device.
The plane structure schematic diagram of Figure 19 wherein a kind of contact surface that to be shaped automobile access dock mutually with transporter movable passageway two side supporting tracks and its inboard shaped automobile access and transporter avris mobile device.
Figure 20 is that shaped automobile access docks one of them side-looking plane structure schematic diagram of side with transporter two side shifting devices mutually with shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway two side supporting tracks.
Figure 21-26th, in the garage wherein several carrying automobiles with the main contour structures schematic diagram of vehicle-containing upper surface.
Figure 27-30th, several side-looking contour structures schematic diagrames that in the garage, automobile lifting platform and shaped automobile access platform are seen from one of them direction.
Figure 31-34th, wherein several side-looking contour structures schematic diagrames that in the garage, automobile lifting platform and shaped automobile access platform are seen from another direction.。
Figure 35-36th, the surperficial adoptable rotational locking device of shaped automobile access and transporter surface institute's vehicle-containing of parking is at solid lock or open two kinds of plane structure schematic diagrames in situation.
Figure 37-38th, the surperficial adoptable scalable Vehicle wheel locking device device of shaped automobile access and transporter surface institute's vehicle-containing of parking is at solid lock or open two kinds of plane structure schematic diagrames in situation.
Figure 39 is wherein a kind of plane structure schematic diagram of the tractor-mounted helical vehicle-containing mobile device in shaped automobile access and transporter or transitional car parking apparatus.
Figure 40 be with Figure 39 in parking frame position side-looking contour structures schematic diagram in the vehicle-containing mobile device garage of parking vehicle-containing that complements one another.
Figure 41 is a kind of side-looking cross-sectional view of the towed vehicle-containing mobile device of expansion link in shaped automobile access and transporter or transitional car parking apparatus.
Figure 42 is a kind of plane structure schematic diagram of the towed vehicle-containing mobile device of expansion link in shaped automobile access platform or transitional car parking apparatus.
Figure 43 parks the side-looking contour structures schematic diagram of vehicle-containing in the garage that complements one another with the interior vehicle-containing mobile device in Figure 41-42.
Figure 44 is the side-looking structural representation that the wherein a kind of parking frame two side vehicle-containings in the garage are parked beam outside vehicle-containing locking device.
Figure 45 is the plane structure schematic diagram that the wherein a kind of parking frame two side vehicle-containings in the garage are parked beam outside vehicle-containing locking device upper surface.
Figure 46 is shaped automobile access platform or the transitional car parking apparatus upper surface side-looking structural profile schematic diagram when vehicle-containing not being installed.
Figure 47 is shaped automobile access platform or the transitional car parking apparatus upper surface top plan view structural representation when vehicle-containing not being installed.
Figure 48 is the side-looking structural representation of seeing from a direction when shaped automobile access platform or transitional car parking apparatus upper surface park a car.
Figure 49 is the side-looking structural representation that shaped automobile access platform or transitional car parking apparatus upper surface are seen from another direction when parking a car.
Figure 50 is automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure side-looking structural representation when observing from one of them direction.
Figure 51 is automobile elvator with the class conveyor type lift structure side-looking structural representation when observing from another direction.
Figure 52 is the side-looking structural representation with the vehicle-containing storage device in the automobile elvator of class conveyor type lift structure.
The plot: 1 car lift car lift or move the channel 2 car 3 car to access or transfer device access and transport means for moving Channel 4 has an inner drive rack uprights 5 car garage or on the road ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 6 contains the car plate ? ? 7 mobile channel two side support beams ? ? 8 lifts canopy openings of the ground ? ? 9 canopy sidewalls ? ? 10 deposit frame ? ? 11 to wells ? ? 12 side or the middle of the garage the load-bearing walls , partition walls , or support columns ? ? 13 road pavement ? ? 14 road pavement and hangar roof filler between ? ? 15 car lifts ? ? lower part of the middle of the street garage space bar 16 with a column supporting wall ? ? 17 top or bottom ? ? 18 another car storage and transfer device ? ? 19 interlayer spacing plate ? ? 20 cars parked transitional device ? ? 21 containing the car plate surface convex structure ? ? 22 set the wheels moving car plate surface slot ? ? 23 overall vehicle positioning groove ? ? 24 independent wheel alignment groove ? ? 25 car carrier board table ? ? 26 vertical plate plate 27 parking parking stand beneath the plate mounting plate frame ? ? 28 access platform mobile device ? ? 29 sets of mobile devices to access the other side ? ? 30 sets of mobile access devices bearing the upper body ? ? 31 lifts and access units move the scroll wheel ? ? 32 power transmission device ? ? 33 scroll wheel axis of rotation ? ? 34 passive driver round ? ? 35 active wheels ? ? 36 capstan rotation axis ? ? lower part of the load-bearing frame body 37 deposit ? ? 38 drive rack ? ? 39 to cover or uncover fill up the plate ? ? 40 sets of mobile access drive gear ? ? 41 photoelectric sensor control device ? ? 42 containing the car plate surface platen ? ? 43 motor or other engine ? ? 44 mobile carrier car plate drive ? ? 45 car plates containing a scroll wheel ? ? 46 rotating wheel locking device ? ? 47 rotary locking device rotation axis ? ? 48 rotary locking device keys ? ? 49 telescoping wheel locking device device ? ? 50 telescoping wheel locking device means driving gear ? ? 51 telescoping wheel locking device device drivers screw ? ? 52 lock key rotation axis ? ? 53 auger traction device set screw inside the car plate moving ? ? 54 mobile device coat ? ? 55 mobile device driven turbine rotation axis ? ? 56 mobile device coat sliding wheels ? ? 57 to move within the device screw fixation device 58 driven mobile device rotates the central screw gear ? ? 59 kept the two sides of the frame carrier parked car plate girder ? ? drive splines 60 car carrier board ? ? 61 telescopic rod towed vehicle plate carrier mobile devices the rotatable putter ? ? 62 putter rotation axis ? ? 63 can push the lever back and forth movement of retractable wheels ? ? 64 power wheel ? ? within 65 dragline 66 telescopic rod car carrier tractor- board mobile device retractable towbar ? ? within 67 telescopic drawbar mobile device coat ? ? deposit containing the car plate frame 68 supporting beams ? ? 69 telescopic drawbar insertion slot ? ? 70 deposit surface containing the car plate frame locking device ? ? 71 deposit the surface of the carrier plate frame car sliding groove or sliding plane ? ? 72 car plate locking device containing the axis of rotation ? ? 73 mobile access table top ? ? 74 pressure plate locking device to download the car movable platen ? ? 75 mobile access station ? ? 76 car carrier plate ? ? 77 car carrier plate scroll wheel ? ? 78 tracked vehicle to enhance the rotation of the lift ? ? 79 upgrade crawler rotary wheels ? ? 80 wheel rotation axis 81 power gear ? ? 82 rotation Tracked mobile positioning groove ? ? 83 folding plates parked car with mobile carrier support beam ? ? 84 car plates containing the longitudinal movement of the traction device ? ? 85 storage device containing the car plate rotating wheels ? ? 86 car carrier plate bracket ? ? 87 with a conveyor belt elevator car lift class structure ? ? 88 car carrier board storage.
The specific embodiment:
According to the technical scheme of this patent, can as Fig. 7 etc. on some vacant lots, incity, city, build the unit building structural upright garage that some comprise or do not comprise underground packing garage.Also can as Fig. 3,4 etc., at incity, city trunk road upper space, build overpass type multi-storied garage.Or as Fig. 1,2 etc., side space under the sewer of the underground of trunk road or bottom, ground has been built a large amount of fully multi-storied garages of mo(u)ld bottom half.Or in the sidewalk of trunk road two sides and the bottom, ground of nonmotorized vehicle lane, the road bottom, lane, more small-sized street of trunk road two sides, the undergrounds such as the road in general residential quarters, sports space, green space, bottom, front vacant lot, the building of government offices and enterprises and institutions' office building, similarly mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage of some and the structures such as Fig. 5,6,8-15 has been built in the bottom, front vacant lot, building of the road two overlooking commercial buildings of side.
And with the underground at the positions such as the road of residential quarters in the city, sports spaces, green space, the lane, more small-sized street of the sidewalk of trunk road two sides and nonmotorized vehicle lane bottom, trunk road two sides is underground, government offices and enterprises and institutions' office building building bottom, front vacant lot, the bottom, front vacant lot, building of the overlooking commercial building of road two sides, the method for the similar structures multi-storied garages such as construction and Fig. 5,6,8-15 are the most practical.And in the construction of residential quarters process, if build simultaneously underground and ground mo(u)ld top half multi-storied garage, the construction of can being more convenient for.
In the ground of multi-storied garage or underground parking space, can make the layer unit, relatively independent garage of one or more up and down arranged superposed.And preferably every 3-4 layer or more multi-layered stereo automobile bicycle parking layer position, make a high strength interlayer space bar (19) that can improve structural strength and be connected with periphery position, whole garage.Or between any two stereo automobile bicycle parking layer positions, all make high strength interlayer space bar (19).
Each can be stored in the layer unit, garage of automobile in multi-storied garage, all is provided with a large amount of shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3).And in two sides of each such shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3), parking frame (10) in the garages of arranging continuously in a large number is set all.Make in layer unit, whole garage, be covered with parking frame (10) and shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3) in the garage of interphase distribution.
In shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3), shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway two side brace summers (7) are similar in passage two side settings and Figure 18, or not with Figure 18 in shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway two side brace summers similar, support shaped automobile access and transporter weight and the movable passageway two side brace summers (7) that move of scroll wheel on every side thereof.The interior superjacent air space of the movable passageway two side brace summers (7) in shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3) is provided with shaped automobile access and the transporter (2,18) that can freely move.And such shaped automobile access and transporter also can be described as the shaped automobile access platform sometimes.
And the shaped automobile access in three-dimensional garage and transporter movable passageway (3), can extend near near the position the edge, garage to two sides always, and in such shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3) edge, both arrange can and transitional car parking apparatus between the mobile access automobile for the treatment of mutually, the automobile elvator movable passageway (1) that also can connect simultaneously layer unit, different garage in the garage arranges automobile elvator (1,87) in such automobile elvator movable passageway.
In automobile elvator movable passageway (1), the automobile elvator (87) with class conveyor type lift structure can be set, also the automobile elvator with movable vehicles elevating stage (15) can be set.The automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure (87) wherein, be mainly by promote hoist rotation crawler belt (78) that automobile uses, promote crawler belt rotary actuation wheel (79), driving wheel axis of rotation (80), power gear group (81), rotation crawler belt running fix groove (82), folding vehicle-containing is parked with movable support beam (83) etc. is main formation.And employing and Figure 50, when 51 structures similarly have the automobile elvator of class conveyor type lift structure.And at the tight adjacent position of its front portion, the vehicle-containing storage device (88) that similarly is made of vehicle-containing storage device rotary actuation wheel (85), vehicle-containing bracing frame (86) etc. with Figure 52 structure need be set also.
In multi-storied garage, when having the automobile elvator (87) of class conveyor type lift structure as employing, in the automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure (87) and vehicle-containing storage device (88) bottom both, should arrange and carry out the vehicle-containing that vehicle-containing vertically moves use and vertically move draw-gear (84), need make the device of mutual mobile vehicle-containing too on top both.And the stored vehicle-containing end face of vehicle-containing storage device (88) topmost, the vehicle-containing end face of also will automobile lifting platform (15) upper surface when stopping on the earth's surface parking is equal.Pass through like this movement at the top vehicle-containing mobile device of vehicle-containing storage device more lateral underground installation, just both can pull the automobile of the loading vehicle-containing that stops at the automobile elvator topmost, and move quickly into vehicle-containing storage device (88) surface and drive away.Also can be used for promoting the vehicle-containing that vehicle-containing storage device (88) topmost has been parked automobile to be deposited, move quickly into inboard automobile elvator top warehouse-in and deposit.Thereby make the uppermost surface of vehicle-containing storage device, be transformed into the transitional car parking apparatus (20) that can help to improve shaped automobile access speed.So the multi-storied garage of employing and Figure 50,51 similar structures automobile elvators carries out quick bicycle parking continuously within very short time for meeting, and pick up the car fast continuously within very short time, make the multi-storied garage particularly suitable in institutional settings and housing estate.
In automobile elvator movable passageway (1) in multi-storied garage, also can make the automobile elvator with automobile lifting platform (15).Automobile lifting platform (15) in automobile elvator like this, can be made as on automobile lifting platform top and park vehicle-containing (6), but automobile lifting platform inside only has motor, four corners position driven wheel, and the automobile elvator relatively simple for structure of respective electronic control system.Also can be made as on the top of automobile lifting platform, automobile lifting platform (15) structure of the mobile device that can be used for mobile vehicle-containing also is set.
No matter and be ground mo(u)ld top half multi-storied garage, or the multi-storied garage of ground mo(u)ld bottom half, in shaped automobile access in the garage and transporter movable passageway (3), the shaped automobile access of installing and transporter (shaped automobile access platform), preferably as Figure 10-12,15 interior draftings, all being made as can be in shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3), and any direction of left and right can carry out the structure that ring-type moves forwards, backwards.So just can make any automobile when having deposited in multi-storied garage when picking up the car outbound, all being movable to sets out on a journey behind any one Vehicles Exiting around the garage again travels.Also can make simultaneously and will enter any automobile that multi-storied garage is deposited, all can be by being parked in each position, any Vehicles Exiting around the garage, then be moved in any one the three-dimensional bicycle parking position at any position in multi-storied garage and deposit.
Shaped automobile access in the garage and transporter (shaped automobile access platform) specifically, if when being designed to only the structure of movement in the shaped automobile access of keeping straight on and transporter movable passageway, just only need the position, two different opposite flanks around access platform shell, the fixed access platform mobile device (28) of directly installing in Figure 17 gets final product.But as will being made as similar Figure 10-12,15 etc., in can annular shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway in multi-storied garage, forwards, backwards four any directions in left and right all move structure the time, just should be in such shaped automobile access and other two opposite flanks around transporter, also the making opposite side access platform mobile device that can as required carry out lifting similar to Figure 16 (29) simultaneously.
shaped automobile access and transporter (2 in shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3), 18), and transitional car parking apparatus (20) external surface and the inboard adjacent with automobile lifting platform (15), motor or other types motor also should be set, gear train, chain, drive, the V-belt, ratch, transmission and action bars, gearbox, platform operation and position control device parts, the towed vehicle-containing mobile device of screw rod in class Figure 39 also should be set simultaneously, or the towed vehicle-containing mobile device of expansion link in class Figure 41-42 etc.
As within this multi-storied garage, propelling vehicle elevating stage (15) and shaped automobile access and transporter (2,18) etc., move needed electric power, can be by automobile elvator and shaped automobile access and transporter, automobile elvator movable passageway edge with their outsides, or between shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway two side brace summers (7), the power transmission device (32) of the interior drafting of existing similar Figure 16-18 conducts introducing.Certainly also can adopt the power transmission device of other architectural features to carry.The automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure as for similar Figure 50-51, with the transitional car parking apparatus (20) in class Figure 52, their needed electric power of working, because the required motor of working does not need position movement, introduced electric power so just can directly be connected on power line.
Within this multi-storied garage, shaped automobile access and transporter (2,18) in shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3) all should be made as and the similar structure in Figure 27-34 from the side.And on the vehicle-containing surface on such automobile lifting platform (15) top, can select any vehicle-containing surface texture in Figure 21-26.But in these vehicle-containing surface textures from Figure 21 to Figure 26, may be with the vehicle-containing of upper surface contour structures in tool Figure 23, the structure that is arranged on shaped automobile access platform surface is may effect best.
Automobile parking can mainly by integral automobile detent (23) or the independent wheel detent (24) on vehicle-containing surface, position with fixing when shaped automobile access and transporter surface.But in order to increase automobile in the stability of parking on access platform surface, the vehicle-containing top on shaped automobile access and transporter preferably drafting as interior in Figure 35-36, arranges rotatable Vehicle wheel locking device (46).Or drafting as interior in Figure 37-38, scalable Vehicle wheel locking device device (49) is set.
The upper and lower position at road middle part in the city, the overpass type multi-storied garage of construction; Or in the city lower portion at road middle part, the sidewalk that road is other and the bottom of nonmotorized vehicle lane, the ground mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage of construction; The automobile elvator of its automobile in-and-out stereo garage (1) access, ground preferably all is arranged near the position, boundary of motorway and nonmotorized vehicle lane.
In various vacant lots or the ground mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage built such as building bottom, the earth's surface of automobile in-and-out stereo garage is imported and exported and its interior automobile elvator (1), both can employing and the similar method of Fig. 5,6,8-15 when building, be arranged on shaped automobile access space one side or two sides of mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage.Also can be as drawing in Fig. 5,6,9,12-14 etc. like that, above the near middle position of garage moving vehicle passage, the setting of increase automobile elvator (1).
In general build morely as the multi-storied garage bicycle parking layer position number of plies in multi-storied garage, cause the bicycle parking space of same row automobile elvator movable passageway (1) up and down, when the three-dimensional bicycle parking parking stall of setting is more; Just should at least in two sides of multi-storied garage, make automobile elvator movable passageway and automobile elvator (1).And in order to accelerate the access speed of automobile, many positions on mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage top, type multi-storied garage many positions all around, or ground even on the ground.The automobile storehouse hoist of coming in and going out all is set.
But the same row automobile elvator movable passageway (1) in multi-storied garage up and down, the three-dimensional bicycle parking position sum of the multi-storied garage of making as when relatively less, just can be only in a side of shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway (3), automobile elvator movable passageway and the automobile elvator of building the automobile in-and-out stereo garage (1).
On top, vacant lot, incity, city or the multi-storied garage built of underground position, as length and the height restriction because of the bicycle parking space, cause in the space of every shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway up and down, the total quantity of the whole automobile storages parking stall that makes is seldom the time, also can be constructed to two shaped automobile access and transporter movable passageway, share the structure of an automobile elvator movable passageway and automobile elvator (1).
Lane, the more small-sized street underground of the road bottom of residential quarters and city trunk road two sides in the city, when building ground mo(u)ld bottom half multi-storied garage, when the edge, reservoir area of underground three-dimensional garage also has far from the road avris, also can be as in Fig. 9, draw at some positions, the automobile elvator ground opening that automobile is come in and gone out that the garage uses suitably carries out outer moving, and is produced on the shaped automobile access district outside road avris the garage in.
No matter be the multi-storied garage of any ground mo(u)ld bottom half structure, the ground opening rain shade (8) of its automobile elvator all preferably is made as forwards, backwards or left and right directions has the structure of opening.So that when making the automobile warehouse-in, as long as reach the roof hatch peripheral ground position, storehouse of coming in and going out, or after reaching multi-storied garage transitional car parking apparatus (20,88) top stop on every side, just can automatically be put in storage, and during the automobile outbound, also as long as it is risen to ground by automobile elvator, just can drive away at once or be transported on every side and drive away after surface location.
For improving the shaped automobile access speed in multi-storied garage, bottom at the automobile elvator movable passageway (1) that movable vehicles elevating stage (15) is installed, all should be as seeing in Fig. 4,7 etc. suitably dig deeply, can be used for depositing the ground well (9) of 2-4 movable vehicles elevating stage (15) at least in order to arrange.Simultaneously also should be with the top of automobile elvator movable passageway (1), or suitably increase at automobile elvator rain shade (8) top of underground garage ground opening, so that can be at automobile elvator rain shade (8) top, the projection space that can deposit at least 1-4 or more automobile lifting platforms (15) be set.
In the garage in automobile elvator movable passageway (1), the non-automobile elvator (87) with class conveyor type lift structure of load-bearing, what its relative outside automobile elvator movable passageway (1) carried out moves up and down, needed Power Drive Unit, preferably all adopt automobile lifting platform (15) driven wheel of four corners position on every side, with the inboard rack column (4) that drives of having of four corners position around the automobile elvator movable passageway, mutually be rotated to provide driving power under interlocking pattern.But also can adopt winch and rope traction mechanism that driving power is provided.But with regard to the high speed of movement velocity, the stability of elevating movement, the aspects such as accuracy that table positions stops, with the interior swing pinion of automobile lifting platform (15), drive rack column (4) motion mutually, the method possibility best results that provides automobile elvator to move driving power in the inboard that has of hoist movable passageway four corners position on every side with it.
Interlayer space bar (19) in this multi-storied garage between stacked layer unit, different garage, up and down can adopt reinforced concrete to make fully.Also can adopt metal material to make fully.Also can adopt reinforced concrete and metal material mixing manufacture.
The garage avris that arranges in the inside of multi-storied garage or load bearing wall, division wall or the support post (12) at middle part, in general best with the support post that adopts column, and such support post can adopt the less metal material of diameter to make, also can adopt the reinforced concrete material to build common square support post, but consider from the angle of saving space in the garage, best than post with the diameter that adopts metal material to build, but metal upright post will reach required vertical anti-pressure ability requirement like this, must adopt the larger material of wall thickness to make and just can.As adopting the reinforced concrete column as main weight body, suitably adding part metals material column as auxiliary in addition, is also a kind of reasonable method.
This multi-storied garage when being made as mo(u)ld bottom half garage, ground, in the garage around the outside of abutment wall and floor and top board, must the perfect damp-proof course of making.And in the parking space in the garage, also should being produced on ventilates in case of necessity drives damp necessary means.And put in the garage and continuous replacing hygroscopic agent.In case the automobile that the long period deposits gets rusty.
When this multi-storied garage is made as ground mo(u)ld top half multi-storied garage, also isolation layer and ventilation orifice should be set on the wall around the garage, rise too high with the bicycle parking space temperature that prevents multi-storied garage, cause unnecessary accident.
This multi-storied garage goes out warehouse-in and moves in the garage and access because of automobile, all adopts automatic operational system to control and carries out, and automatically controls so the electronic control system of improving of shaped automobile access and tollbooth need should be set.Control the main control computer of such multi-storied garage, can be arranged on subaerial automobile elvator entrance position avris, also can be arranged on other positions.In addition in movable vehicles elevating stage (15), in liftable shaped automobile access platform access platform in shaped automobile access and transporter, also corresponding operation control system can be set.
the charge of this multi-storied garage after parking, can adopt manual method to carry out, also can adopt take pictures to entering vehicle license plate (electronic charging in due order) in the escalator of parking's import, carry out (carrying out in due order electronic charging with the method for rater on class elevator lifting machine wall outside employing driver using magnetic force paying card touching car after car comes to a complete stop, and can enter the garage by automobile lifting platform (15) movement at automobile, or rise or decline arrival surface process by automobile lifting platform (15), by video camera automatic camera and computer calculate to charge (on time charge).Also can adopt between the garage or the opposite, automotive license plate position, opposite on parking space, is set monitoring head monitoring down time etc., carry out autoelectrinic charge (charge on time).
Claims (1)
1. the multi-storied garage that hoist separates with transporter, be jointly to be made of bicycle parking space and parking frame, automobile elvator, shaped automobile access and transporter, garage operation control system in the garage of depositing automobile; It is characterized in that: the turnover of automobile in multi-storied garage, the access with automobile in the garage and movement are to be carried out respectively by the automobile elvator (1) of self-movement separately and shaped automobile access and transporter (2,18); And in the inner space of multi-storied garage, setting can three-dimensional bicycle parking one to the mutual arranged superposed of multi-layer phase garage position layer by layer; And in all shaped automobile access in the garage layer and transporter movable passageway (3), all install and to move forward and backward, can move left and right, or all around shaped automobile access and the transporter of annular movement; And automobile reaches the movement between garage layer and ground in different garages layer, is undertaken by the automobile elvator carrying in automobile elvator movable passageway (1); As in automobile elvator movable passageway (1), can adopt the automobile elvator with class conveyor type lift structure, and vehicle-containing storage device topmost is made as transitional car parking apparatus (20), come the inside and outside moving vehicle function in shared garage; Also can adopt in each automobile elvator movable passageway (1), two structures to a plurality of automobile lifting of independent-lifting separately platforms (15) are set; And the automobile elvator movable passageway (1) in garage below, in Fig. 2,4,6,7 etc. appreciable like that, setting can be stored two ground wells (11) that arrive a plurality of automobile lifting of independent-lifting separately platforms (15); And automobile elvator movable passageway (1) top in garage on the ground, or in ground rise or fall machine opening rain shade (8) top of underground garage etc., equally also arrange and to store the two male-type structures to a plurality of independent moving automobile elevating stages (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310104635 CN103147607A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2013-03-14 | Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated from each other |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210289668.3 | 2012-08-04 | ||
| CN201210289668 | 2012-08-04 | ||
| CN 201310104635 CN103147607A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2013-03-14 | Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated from each other |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103147607A true CN103147607A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=48059612
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210568492 Pending CN103046781A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2012-12-12 | Stereo garage with elevators separated from transfer devices |
| CN 201310076989 Pending CN103161340A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2013-02-26 | Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated |
| CN 201310104635 Pending CN103147607A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2013-03-14 | Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated from each other |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210568492 Pending CN103046781A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2012-12-12 | Stereo garage with elevators separated from transfer devices |
| CN 201310076989 Pending CN103161340A (en) | 2012-08-04 | 2013-02-26 | Stereo garage with lifter and transfer device separated |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN103046781A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836905A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-13 | 艾金山 | A kind of garage bidirectional access device |
| CN107989439A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 广东三浦车库股份有限公司 | Multi-storied garage conveying device and multi-storied garage |
| CN109854874A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-06-07 | 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of substation's monitoring device |
| CN110761606A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-07 | 何世新 | High-structure remote control intelligent garage |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103452357A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-18 | 郭宏斌 | Stereo garage with lifters and transfer devices separated |
| CN103603524A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-02-26 | 郭宏斌 | Lifting platform and access device integrated three-dimensional garage |
| CN103388414A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-13 | 郭宏斌 | Car storage park |
| EP3351940A1 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-25 | Roche Diagnostics GmbH | Laboratory with sample distribution in underfloor chamber |
| CN108037738B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-07-02 | 徐州德坤电气科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of automatic three-dimensional parking garage system |
| CN108331386B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2023-09-08 | 黄怀勇 | Stereo bicycle garage |
| CN108830526B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2022-07-05 | 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 | Distribution device, distribution apparatus, distribution method, and computer-readable storage medium |
-
2012
- 2012-12-12 CN CN 201210568492 patent/CN103046781A/en active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-02-26 CN CN 201310076989 patent/CN103161340A/en active Pending
- 2013-03-14 CN CN 201310104635 patent/CN103147607A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836905A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-13 | 艾金山 | A kind of garage bidirectional access device |
| CN107989439A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 广东三浦车库股份有限公司 | Multi-storied garage conveying device and multi-storied garage |
| CN109854874A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-06-07 | 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of substation's monitoring device |
| CN110761606A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-02-07 | 何世新 | High-structure remote control intelligent garage |
| CN110761606B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2021-06-15 | 何世新 | High-structure remote control intelligent garage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103161340A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103046781A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |