CN102364014A - Three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102364014A
CN102364014A CN2011103157241A CN201110315724A CN102364014A CN 102364014 A CN102364014 A CN 102364014A CN 2011103157241 A CN2011103157241 A CN 2011103157241A CN 201110315724 A CN201110315724 A CN 201110315724A CN 102364014 A CN102364014 A CN 102364014A
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China
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automobile
garage
access
taking
transporter
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Pending
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CN2011103157241A
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Chinese (zh)
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郭宏斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011103157241A priority Critical patent/CN102364014A/en
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  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device. The three-dimensional garage consists of a garage, a lifter, an automobile storing, taking and transferring device and an operation control system, and is characterized in that: one to more garage layer units for storing and taking automobiles using the automobile storing, taking and transferring device are arranged in the garage; in each garage layer unit, generally 2-6 vertically overlapped three-dimensional parking lots are arranged; the automobile storing and taking lifter and the automobile storing, taking and transferring device which are independent of each other are also arranged in the garage; in an automobile storing and taking lifter operation space, generally two or more lifting tables capable of independently lifting automobiles are arranged; and in the automobile storing, taking and transferring device, generally an upper layer and a lower layer or more layers of movable automobile storing and taking tables are arranged. Thus, ground surface land with extremely small area can be utilized to construct a multi-layer large-sized underground garage; underground storage yards are substantially constructed by using upper part and lower part of a road surface and underground space close to the edge of the road surface; and thus, the garage is a practical technique which can greatly reduce urban parking tension.

Description

The multi-storied garage that a kind of hoist separates with transporter
Affiliated technical field:
The present invention relates to incity, a kind of city automobile parking new construction
Background technology:
Automobile parking in the present city; On the ground parking and two kinds of modes of underground parking being arranged, but generally be employed in more that the face of land or underground single plane stop, is exactly some so-called multi-storied garages; Though can stop at the multilayer space multistory; But also there is such-and-such problem, particularly needs a large amount of independent spatial surfaces to build such garage, inner region in the city of inch of land such as gold; Exist serious and people strive ground, with the room land conflict problem, so still be necessary to propose better parking design scheme now.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention will propose stereo automobile parking new construction in a kind of more practical city exactly.
In order to realize such target, the multi-storied garage that a kind of hoist that the present invention proposes separates with transporter is made up of automobile access and transporter, garage operation control system in the multi-storied garage space of depositing automobile, automobile elvator, the garage jointly; It is characterized in that: the garage unit that one or more use automobile access and transporter to carry out the automobile access can be set in the multi-storied garage, in each garage unit, the three-dimensional bicycle parking position of 2-6 layer vertical stacked be set all generally; Within multi-storied garage; Park the removable parking plate (6) of automobile; In company with the automobile of positive access together, on can the parking frame in multi-storied garage, automobile comes in and goes out on the mobile lifting tables (15) in the storehouse hoist (1), move on the movable vehicles access platform (20) in automobile access and the transporter (2); And in multi-storied garage, also be provided with separately independently automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist (1) and automobile access and transporter (2); And in automobile is come in and gone out storehouse hoist (1) running space, but 2 of operated by rotary motion or more a plurality of independent-lifting automobile lifting platforms (15); And in automobile access and transporter (2), up and down 2 layers or multilayer movable vehicles access platform (20) more of operated by rotary motion then.
The stereo automobile garage just is the soil, the face of land of very small size capable of using when adopting such method to build in the city, and construction can be stored type ground, the multilayer building parking of automobile in a large number; Also can unfavorablely use the soil, ground, but utilize under the road road surface or the pavement edge underground space, build underground parking in a large number, so the practical bicycle parking technology that such method is a kind of greatly amplitude really slows down surface of the street parking pressure in the city.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of multi-storied garage plane structure of in the city, building below the road road surface is arranged sketch map.
Fig. 2 is a kind of multi-storied garage vertical section structural representation of in the city, building below the road road surface.
Fig. 3 is the multi-storied garage layout sketch map of below road avris bicycle and sidewalk, building.
Fig. 4 is the multi-storied garage vertical cut-away schematic view of below road avris bicycle and sidewalk, building.
Fig. 5 is a kind of multilayer building type multi-storied garage vertical cut-away schematic view of in the city, building on the vacant lot.
Fig. 6 is the multi-storied garage top plan view structural configuration sketch map that build the motorway top in a kind of city.
Fig. 7 is a kind of multi-storied garage side-looking structural configuration sketch map of in the city, building above the motorway.
Fig. 8 is the upright side side-looking structural representation of wherein a kind of automobile access and transporter one.
Fig. 9 is another upright side side-looking structural representation of this automobile access and transporter.
Figure 10 is the parking plate side-looking structure and shape sketch map that in the garage, moves with the access automobile.
Figure 11 is that the layout sketch map is overlooked on a kind of multi-storied garage plane of two automobile access transhipments of tool passage.
Figure 12 is that the layout sketch map is overlooked on the another kind of multi-storied garage plane of two automobile access transhipments of tool passage.
Figure 13 is a kind of layout sketch map of mobile lifting tables upper surface in the hoist of automobile discrepancy storehouse.
Figure 14 is a kind of layout plan of movable vehicles access platform upper surface in automobile access and the transporter.
A kind of top view when Figure 15 is mobile lifting tables and movable vehicles access platform top placement parking plate.
Figure inside: a garage lift car out of storage installation location? 2 car garage access and transport equipment installation location? 3 garage side or the middle of the load-bearing walls or partition walls? Four different memory spaces or intervals between the uprights Wall? five dimensional garage upper road pavement? 6 parked in the parking garage on the frame memory board? 7 car parking inventory frame support plate scroll wheel moving trough? 8 car garage? 9 lifts car out of storage below ground wells? 10 road between the road and the hangar roof filler? 11 Surface motorized vehicles and non-motor vehicle lanes between the mouth of the storm lifts car out of storage room 12 cars out of storage hall roof flashings lifts? 13 road pavement? 14 parking garage garage roof with different inter-layer unit backplane? 15 cars out of storage lifts movable lift? 16 drive vehicle access and transfer device ground fixed tooth plate? 17 access and transport devices for the automotive supply contact fixed power cord ? 18 car access and transfer device supporting the lower layer unit scroll wheel garage floor surface grooves? 19 parking board sunken tire positioning groove? 20 car transporter device access and car access to the upper movable station? 21 middle road between columns and a column supporting the garage wall? 22 columns supporting the garage wall? 23 drive vehicle access and transfer device moves the wheel? 24 car access and transfer device to prevent lateral sway of the upper scroll wheel? 25 Automobile Storage take and transfer device, the lower scroll wheel or sliders? 26 transporter device contact points lower elastic cord? 27 movable table surface car parking access plate beneath the scroll wheel moves the groove? 28 mobile parking plate scalable storage Take automotive devices jacket? 29 mobile parking car plate scalable access device lever? 30 drive hobbing car out of storage or transport device lifting platform can lift access platform corners auto standoffs? 31 parking board surface? 32 parking board sunken tire positioning groove? 33 parking plate lower scroll wheel.
The specific embodiment:
Can make one or more stacked garage unit up and down in this multi-storied garage; And the three-dimensional bicycle parking position in each garage unit, or the three-dimensional bicycle parking position in each layer basement in the underground stereo garage, generally can be made as 3 layers.Also can be made as 4 layers.Certainly also can be made as the 1-2 layer or more than 4 layers.Generally maybe be to be made as the tool practicality of 3-4 layer.
According to the technical scheme of this patent, can as Fig. 5,11,12 on vacant lot, incity, city, build and to comprise and the unit building structural upright garage that does not comprise underground garage.Also can be as Fig. 1,2,3,4,6,7 etc., in space, road upper and lower part, incity, city, or sidewalk, roadside and nonmotorized vehicle lane bottom, build on the ground or the underground stereo garage.And with on the road in the city, lower space, sidewalk and nonmotorized vehicle lane bottom; The method of building multi-storied garage is the most practical; Even in the bustliniest highway section, incity, city; Also as long as, just can build a bigger multi-storied garage with road middle part or sidewalk, roadside and a bit of suitable excavation of nonmotorized vehicle lane.
But upper and lower position, road middle part in the incity, city; Or the sidewalk on road side and the bottom of nonmotorized vehicle lane; When building ground or underground stereo garage, the access, hoist ground of automobile in-and-out stereo garage all should be arranged near the position, boundary of motorway and nonmotorized vehicle lane.And the come in and go out ground opening of storehouse hoist of automobile preferably is constructed to the structure that all there is opening at rear forward.So that automobile reaches automobile and goes out to put in storage on the opening and just can put in storage, and during the automobile outbound as long as just can be driven away to ground by elevator lifting.
Motorway top in the road of city far above the space, road surface; When building a type Fig. 6,7 overpass formula multi-storied garage; Motorway width like the road middle part is bigger; The three-dimensional bicycle parking position number of plies of building in the multi-storied garage is more, causes the access of same row automobile and transports in passage all vertical spaces up and down, in the time of can building more three-dimensional bicycle parking position; Position between the motorway of multi-storied garage two sides and nonmotorized vehicle lane then just all should make the hoist (1) and mobile lifting tables (15) of automobile in-and-out stereo garage.And road middle part motorway width is less; The three-dimensional bicycle parking position number of plies of making in the multi-storied garage is less; Access of same row automobile and transhipment passage two sides, the three-dimensional bicycle parking position sum that can make also relatively more after a little while, then each row automobile access and transhipment passage two sides; Just can only between the motorway and nonmotorized vehicle lane of automobile access and transporter one side, build automobile turnover Garage lifting machine (1) and (15) with mobile lifting tables.
Lower portion in road road motor vehicle road; When building the underground stereo garage; The automobile of automobile access and transporter movable passageway two sides storehouse hoist (1) setting of coming in and going out, also with identical when the road upper space is built the garage, also be the three-dimensional bicycle parking position that exists in each row automobile access and transhipment passage upper and lower part more for a long time; Can all build automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist (1) at this automobile access and two in transhipment passage.And about each row automobile access and the transhipment passage, the three-dimensional bicycle parking position of existence relatively more after a little while, then each row automobile access and transhipment passage two sides, just only need wherein a construction automobile come in and go out storehouse hoist (1) with mobile lifting tables are set (15).
And in road other people trade and nonmotorized vehicle lane bottom, when building the underground stereo garage, the face of land in automobile turnover garage is imported and exported and hoist (1), just both can employing and Figure 11,12 similar methods, be arranged on access space one side in underground stereo garage.Also can as Fig. 2,3 draw, be arranged on position, the middle part top of garage access space.It is most effective that Ying Yiru Fig. 2,3 that kind are arranged on top, access space middle part, garage.
Multilayer building, the face of land type multi-storied garage that build in vacant lot in the city; Or road other people trade and nonmotorized vehicle lane bottom; The underground stereo garage of being built, as having built two automobile accesses and transhipment passage in the garage, and the bicycle parking position of every passage two sides is not when being a lot; Can as Figure 12, be constructed to two automobile accesses and transhipment passage, the structure of shared automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist (1) and mobile lifting tables (15).But as the bicycle parking position of every passage two sides is when a lot, and then similar Figure 11 that kind is constructed to two automobile accesses and transhipment passage, and all independent separately automobile storehouse hoist (1) of coming in and going out that uses is better with the effect structure of elevating stage (15).
The surface of liftable automobile access platform (20) or its are inboard in automobile is come in and gone out storehouse elevating stage (15) and transporter, are provided with motor, gear train, chain, drive, V-belt, ratch, transmission and action bars, gearbox, platform moves and position control device parts etc.The needed electric current of its work through Elastic Contact interface (26), is introduced from the garage unit floor mounted fixed power source line (17) at Fig. 1 middle part.
The automobile of this multi-storied garage is come in and gone out in the storehouse hoist movable passageway (1); The automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist of tool movable vehicles elevating stage (20) directly is installed; And, can be provided for depositing the ground well (9) of movable vehicles elevating stage in automobile discrepancy storehouse lift trunk (1) bottom.And the rain shade on automobile discrepancy aircraft lifts top, storehouse suitably increases height, also can be used to store the mobile lifting tables (15) of running where necessary.
In automobile access in this multi-storied garage and the transporter (2), two layers of movable vehicles access platform (20) can be set generally.But movable vehicles access platform more than two layers can be set also.Or one deck only is set moves up and down the automobile access platform.And can not move up and down under the situation of automobile access platform only making one deck, automobile access and transporter structure also can suitably be simplified.
Mobile lifting tables (15) in this multi-storied garage in the automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist (1); With the liftable automobile access platform (20) in automobile access and the transporter (2); Moving up and down of they; All adopt the driven wheel of elevating stage (15) and access platform (20) four corners position, the driving tooth bar that has in four jiaos of support posts of workbench (30) relatively, the driving of being rotated property provides power.But the mechanism of action that also can adopt the winch driving steel wire to draw carries out.But with regard to the high speed property of movement velocity, the stability of elevating movement, the aspects such as accuracy that table positions stops, with the tooth bar that is provided with in swing pinion in the workbench and the support post (30), moving each other provides the method for power best results.
Movable vehicles discrepancy storehouse elevating stage (15) in this multi-storied garage; With liftable automobile access platform (20) surface in automobile access and the transporter; All can make the scalable automobile access device overcoat (28) that is used for the movable parking plate as required, with bar (29) in the scalable automobile access device.But in order to simplify drawing; Bar is anterior in scalable automobile access device; With movable vehicles discrepancy storehouse elevating stage (15) and interior liftable automobile access platform (20) surface of transporter; Do not have to draw on the platform the fixedly device of parking plate, with other servicing units that the parking assisting plate moves on parking frame and liftable automobile access platform, multi-storied garage actual production building course should add.
In addition in front the accompanying drawing of the present invention; Automobile access and transporter (2) in Fig. 8,9; For being applicable to the node configuration mode of Fig. 3,4,11, multi-storied garages such as 12; As to be applied to Fig. 1,2,5,6, multi-storied garages such as 7, the scroll wheel of automobile access and transporter upper and lower or draw runner (25) installation direction should carry out 90 degree directions rotations.Movable vehicles access platform (20) in Figure 13,14,15 and mobile lifting tables (15); Its surperficial parking plate below scroll wheel moves scalable access automotive fittings overcoat (28) that groove (27), movable parking plate use, movable parking plate with the interior bar (29) of scalable access automotive fittings etc.; The bearing of trend that needs on the workbench surface; Also be different in different multi-storied garages, when actual fabrication, should make according to actual needs.
The parking plate that is used to park a car with liftable automobile access platform (20) top in the transporter, all can be placed in multilayer in the multi-storied garage type automobile parking frame top of arranging, and the automobile storehouse elevating stage (15) of coming in and going out; And should make doughnut locating slot (19) on parking plate top; In the doughnut locating slot, then be manufactured with and reduce the strip groove that automobile arbitrarily moves freely probability.
Automobile access and the multilayer of transhipment passage two sides are arranged within the formula bicycle parking position in multi-storied garage, in the time of also should making a parking plate and move on the bicycle parking position, can the parking plate that move into be locked automatically, prevent that parking plate from improper mobile blocking device taking place.
Support the column (4) on multi-storied garage and multilayer parking space; It can be the column type column of the less metal material made of diameter; The also common square support post built of reinforced concrete material, but consider from space-saving angle, best with the diameter that adopts metal material to build than post; But such metal upright post will reach required vertical anti-pressure ability requirement, must adopt the bigger material of wall thickness just can.As adopting the reinforced concrete column as main weight body, suitably adding part metals material column as auxiliary in addition, also is a kind of reasonable method.
This multi-storied garage goes out warehouse-in and in the garage, moves and access because of automobile, all adopts automatic operational system control to carry out, thus should be provided with automobile access and tollbooth need the electronic control system of improving control automatically.Control the main control computer of such multi-storied garage, can be arranged on hoist inlet position, subaerial automobile discrepancy storehouse avris, also can be arranged on other positions.In addition in movable vehicles elevating stage (15), in liftable automobile access platform (20) in automobile access and the transporter, also be provided with corresponding operation control system.

Claims (1)

1. the multi-storied garage that hoist separates with transporter is made up of automobile access and transporter, garage operation control system in the multi-storied garage space of depositing automobile, automobile elvator, the garage jointly; It is characterized in that: the garage unit that one or more use automobile access and transporter to carry out the automobile access can be set in the multi-storied garage, in each garage unit, the three-dimensional bicycle parking position of 2-6 layer vertical stacked be set all generally; Within multi-storied garage; Park the removable parking plate (6) of automobile; In company with the automobile of positive access together, on can the parking frame in multi-storied garage, automobile is come in and gone out on the mobile lifting tables (15) in the storehouse hoist (1) and move on the movable vehicles access platform (20) in automobile access and the transporter (2); And in multi-storied garage, also be provided with separately independently automobile discrepancy storehouse hoist (1) and automobile access and transporter (2); And in automobile is come in and gone out storehouse hoist (1) running space, but 2 of operated by rotary motion or more a plurality of independent-lifting automobile lifting platforms (15); And in automobile access and transporter (2), up and down 2 layers or multilayer movable vehicles access platform (20) more of operated by rotary motion then.
CN2011103157241A 2011-10-05 2011-10-05 Three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device Pending CN102364014A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103157241A CN102364014A (en) 2011-10-05 2011-10-05 Three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103157241A CN102364014A (en) 2011-10-05 2011-10-05 Three-dimensional garage with separated lifter and transfer device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103388414A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-13 郭宏斌 Car storage park
CN105041022A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-11-11 吴祖勇 City road intelligent type multifunctional stereo garage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103388414A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-13 郭宏斌 Car storage park
CN105041022A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-11-11 吴祖勇 City road intelligent type multifunctional stereo garage

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Application publication date: 20120229