A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, relate to a kind of alcoholic drink mixed with fruit juice and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sealwort be liliaceous plant P. kingianum (
polygonatum kingianumcoll. et Hemsl.), sealwort (
polygonatum sibiricumred.) or David's-harp (
polygonatum cyrtonemahua.) dry rhizome." Mingyi Bielu " of including the earliest is classified as top grade, claim sealwort " invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, for a long time clothes make light of one's life by commiting suicide prolong life not hungry." Traditional Chinese Medicine thinks, sealwort taste is sweet, property is put down, and returns spleen, lung, kidney channel, and having tonifying Qi, moistening lung, invigorating the spleen, strong kidney, Wu Fa, fill out the function such as marrow, defaecation, is strengthening by means of tonics medicine.Modern scientific research shows, sealwort principle active component is polysaccharide, steroidal saponin, flavones, alkaloid etc., has anti-aging effects, hypoglycemic, reducing blood-fat, anti-dynamic congee sample arteries and veins sclerosis, to improve and Improving memory, antitumor, antiviral.Sealwort and preparation thereof can be used for the various disease conditions such as treatment coronary heart disease, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, ypotension, drug intoxication deafness, leukopenia, chronic glomerulonephritis, chronic bronchitis, ishemic stroke.
Disclosed in Chinese patent " a kind of functionality solomonseal fruit wine and production method thereof " (200710179021.4) is the sealwort of fragmentation is put into apple juice fermentation to obtain a kind of low solomonseal fruit wine.This fruit wine materials are single, and nourishing function is very limited.Polygonatum polysaccharide joins in 53-62 degree white wine to hook to adjust and obtains by Chinese patent " preparation method of high-degree polygonatum polysaccharide spirit " (200810045483.1).The principle active component of sealwort is polysaccharide, steroidal saponin, flavones, alkaloid etc., its nourishing function is the coefficient result of Multiple components, calculate by the maximum adding proportion of disclosed polygonatum polysaccharide 0.2% in addition, in high spirit per jin, the content of polygonatum polysaccharide only has 1 gram, therefore, its health-care effect is more limited, because be that the crowd that high spirit is benefited from also is extremely restricted.Sealwort Normal juice and finished wort are mixed to get in 1: 12 ratio by Chinese patent " preparation method of beer with rhizome of king solomonseal " (02135315.8), main component in beer is water, the content of sealwort in beer is very little, and the crushing juice rate of fresh sealwort is very low, sealwort is squeezed the juice very serious to the waste of resource." development of Siberian solomonseal rhizome health-care yellow rice wine " (Wang Jianguo, 2008) brewage later process at traditional yellow rice wine, adds suitable sealwort extracting solution and refining high-quality honey in the pure mellow wine of expression separation, and the light Siberian solomonseal rhizome health-care yellow rice wine of the half-dry type obtained.Visible, the production method of above-mentioned Siberian solomonseal rhizome health-care wine is all add sealwort one, does not add the Chinese medicinal materials of other medicine-food two-purpose, and product alone sealwort human body is produced tonifying Qi, moistening lung, invigorating the spleen, kidney tonifying, Wu Fa, to fill out the health-care effects such as marrow very limited.It is reported, at present also not with the invigrating kidney class Chinese medicinal materials of multiple medicine-food two-purpose and high spirit for raw material and obtained sealwort kidney-tonifying wine.
Lishui is the main range of distribution of David's-harp, and wild resource amount is very abundant.According to investigations, sealwort (being commonly called as " nine steam nine shines ") just eats as the food of a kind of life prolonging food and physical strength reinforcing by the common people in Lishui since ancient times, sealwort is also dipped into separately in white wine and makes medicinal liquor or brew sealwort into rice wine by some common people, often drinks rear health-care effect clearly.Common people describe, and this effect is mainly manifested in sexual function improving, physical strength reinforcing, plentiful muscle, not easily the aspect such as falls ill.How to make full use of the abundant wild sealwort resource of Lishui Prefecture, improving its economic and social benefit, is also problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of take sealwort as the sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the safety non-toxic of main raw material, and this sealwort kidney-tonifying wine take sealwort as main Chinese medicinal materials, adds the kidney tonifying class Chinese medicinal materials of other medicine-food two-purpose, makes medicinal liquor.The plurality of active ingredients of the medicinal materials such as sealwort can be added in white wine by this medicinal liquor fully, can be again that efficacy-enhancing ingredient plays its effect of nourishing Yin and invigorating kidney to greatest extent with wine.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sealwort 100 parts ~ 150 parts, wolfberry fruit 10 parts ~ 40 parts, Semen Cassiae 5 parts ~ 35 parts, raspberry 10 parts ~ 40 parts, 5 parts ~ 35 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 5 parts ~ 35 parts, white wine 800 parts ~ 1600 parts.
Preferably, above-mentioned sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sealwort 120 parts ~ 130 parts, wolfberry fruit 20 parts ~ 30 parts, Semen Cassiae 10 parts ~ 30 parts, raspberry 20 parts ~ 30 parts, 10 parts ~ 30 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 10 parts ~ 30 parts, white wine 850 parts ~ 1500 parts.
Preferably, above-mentioned sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sealwort 125 parts, wolfberry fruit 25 parts, Semen Cassiae 20 parts, raspberry 25 parts, 20 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 20 parts, white wine 1200 parts.
More than composition is by weight as proportioning, can increase according to corresponding proportion when producing or reduce, as scale operation can kilogram or ton be unit; Preparation can be in grams on a small scale.Weight can increase or reduce, but the constant rate of raw medicinal herbs weight proportion between each composition.
White wine in above-mentioned sealwort kidney-tonifying wine is the white wine of 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sealwort kidney-tonifying wine:
A: weigh, by above-mentioned weight proportion deal, takes sealwort, wolfberry fruit, Semen Cassiae, raspberry, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam and white wine respectively, and white wine first loads the ceramic wine jar got ready in advance;
B: pulverize, sealwort is pulverized separately, other 5 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials co-grindings, after pulverizing, granular size is 0.05 mm ~ 0.1mm, pulverizes rear 6 kinds of Chinese medicine powder and mixes, obtain medicinal material powder;
C: soak, poured into by medicinal material powder obtained in step B and fill in the ceramic wine jar of white wine, hand operated mixing is even, soaks 60 days ~ 90 days; Between soak period, carried out stirring 1 time every 15 days to medicinal liquor, each churning time is 1 minute ~ 5 minutes;
D: toning, adds the gac of 1 ‰ ~ 5 ‰ of medicinal liquor volume in the soaked medicinal liquor of step C, manual or machine stirs 2 hours ~ 4 hours, and filter, get clear liquor, wherein stirring velocity controls between 20 r/min ~ 40r/min;
E: seasoning, adds the honey of 3% ~ 10% of its weight, stirs and make it fully be dissolved in medicinal liquor in the medicinal liquor after step D toning;
F: dilution, adds pure water by the medicinal liquor after step e seasoning and dilute, make alcoholic strength be 18%Vol ~ 38%Vol, to obtain final product.
Sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, has the health-care effects such as kidney tonifying, kidney-nourishing, improving eyesight, Wu Fa, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, drinks in right amount for a long time, can improve body immunity and disease resistance, delaying human body caducity.
When drinking, capable of direct drinking, taste stronger in kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention and fragrance can be taken out of; To drink on a small quantity, to be progressively adapted to master; The amount of drinking is with the physical difference of drinking person and have relation with alcoholic strength height; The kidney-tonifying wine generally drunk in the present invention just can adapt to its mouthfeel more than three times, and long-term drinking effect is better.
In the formula of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, sealwort returns kidney channel, the spleen channel, lung channel, has effect of yin-nourishing, tonifying Qi, kidney-nourishing; Wolfberry fruit returns kidney channel, Liver Channel, lung channel, has effect that is nourishing liver and kidney, that nourish the liver to improve visual acuity, effect; Semen Cassiae returns kidney channel, Liver Channel, gallbladder channel, and have the effects such as tonifying kidney and improving eyesight, wind-damp dispelling, reducing blood-fat, raspberry returns kidney channel and Liver Channel, has effect of liver-kidney tonifying, controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs contracting urine, improving eyesight; Mulberry fruit returns kidney channel, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, Liver Channel, has effect of invigorating the liver and kidney, yin-nourishing liquid, clever knowledge; Chinese yam returns kidney channel, the spleen channel, lung channel, there is invigorating the spleen, dehumidify, reinforce the kidney, benefit essence effect.These six kinds of Chinese medicinal materialss all enter kidney channel, and after mutual compatibility, kidney tonifying functions can play the effect of synergy, except having good kidney tonifying effect, also have the multiple efficacies such as improving eyesight, dehumidifying, invigorating the spleen.
Six-element medicinal material in sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, all announces homology article in the Ministry of Health and can be used in protective foods article list, belong to security high can the material of medicine-food two-purpose, therefore no side effects.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) medicinal liquor of the present invention adopts sealwort to be main ingredient, and compatibility thought by the help class Chinese medicine that can enter kidney channel with other five tastes, and six share, and play the effect of synergy, considerably increase effect of the invigrating kidney of sealwort.
(2) medicinal liquor of the present invention adopts vina, and soak with high wine after being pulverized by medicine and obtain, this dosage form makes the effective constituent of medicine fully be dissolved in wine, can strengthen the curative effect of medicine.
(3) medicinal liquor of the present invention has and takes with easy to carry, the feature of convenient storage.
(4) the Six-element Chinese medicine of medicinal liquor of the present invention all belongs to the medicinal material of medicine-food two-purpose, and therefore medicinal liquor security is high, no side effects.
(5) the wild sealwort aboundresources in Lishui Prefecture, be used for preparing sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, the health of the people can be promoted on the one hand, take full advantage of again the wild sealwort resource that Lishui Prefecture is abundant on the other hand, improve the Social and economic benef@of sealwort.
(6) sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, sweet-smelling is sweet, and color and luster is yellowish, and mouthfeel is good, and ethanol content is between 18%-38%, and suitable most of crowd uses as health promoting wine.
(7) sealwort kidney-tonifying wine of the present invention, product is all qualified through all indexs of quality examination, and wherein 10 indexs such as methyl alcohol are significantly lower than the testing requirement of national standard, and 9 kinds of chemical additive measured datas such as Sodium Cyclamate, potassium sorbate and Sodium Benzoate are zero.Therefore, this sealwort kidney-tonifying wine belongs to fully natural green product, safe and reliable, can drink in right amount for a long time.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
White wine used in the embodiment of the present invention is 5 years alcohol that Lishui City fish dive Food Co., Ltd utilizes polished rice to fire.Stirring velocity in the present invention is all as the criterion with the speed of average adult male hand operated mixing, and speed is between 20 r/min ~ 40r/min.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, each parts by weight of raw materials proportioning is as follows:
Sealwort 125 parts, wolfberry fruit 25 parts, Semen Cassiae 20 parts, raspberry 25 parts, 20 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 20 parts, 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol white wine 1200 parts.
The preparation method of this sealwort kidney-tonifying wine:
A: weigh, by above-mentioned weight proportion deal, takes sealwort, wolfberry fruit, Semen Cassiae, raspberry, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam and white wine respectively, and white wine first loads the ceramic wine jar got ready in advance;
B: pulverize, sealwort is pulverized separately, other 5 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials co-grindings, after pulverizing, granular size is 0.05 mm ~ 0.1mm, pulverizes rear 6 kinds of Chinese medicine powder and mixes, obtain medicinal material powder;
C: soak, poured into by medicinal material powder obtained in step B and fill in the ceramic wine jar of white wine, hand operated mixing is even, soaks 90 days; Between soak period, carried out stirring 1 time every 15 days to medicinal liquor, each churning time is 5 minutes;
D: toning, adds the gac of 5 ‰ of medicinal liquor volume in the soaked medicinal liquor of step C, after manual or machine stirs 2 hours, filters, gets clear liquor;
E: seasoning, adds the honey of 3% of its weight, stirs and make it fully be dissolved in medicinal liquor in the medicinal liquor after step D toning;
F: dilution, adds pure water by the medicinal liquor after step e seasoning and dilute, make alcoholic strength be 18%Vol, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, respectively it is as follows by parts by weight of raw materials proportioning:
Sealwort 120 parts, wolfberry fruit 30 parts, Semen Cassiae 10 parts, raspberry 30 parts, 10 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 30 parts, 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol white wine 850 parts.
The preparation method of this sealwort kidney-tonifying wine:
A: weigh, by above-mentioned weight proportion deal, takes sealwort, wolfberry fruit, Semen Cassiae, raspberry, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam and white wine respectively, and white wine first loads the ceramic wine jar got ready in advance;
B: pulverize, sealwort is pulverized separately, other 5 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials co-grindings, after pulverizing, granular size is 0.05 mm ~ 0.1mm, pulverizes rear 6 kinds of Chinese medicine powder and mixes, obtain medicinal material powder;
C: soak, poured into by medicinal material powder obtained in step B and fill in the ceramic wine jar of white wine, hand operated mixing is even, soaks 60 days; Between soak period, carried out stirring 1 time every 15 days to medicinal liquor, each churning time is 1 minute;
D: toning, adds the gac of 1 ‰ of medicinal liquor volume in the soaked medicinal liquor of step C, after manual or machine stirs 4 hours, filters, gets clear liquor;
E: seasoning, adds the honey of 10% of its weight, stirs and make it fully be dissolved in medicinal liquor in the medicinal liquor after step D toning;
F: dilution, adds pure water by the medicinal liquor after step e seasoning and dilute, make alcoholic strength be 38%Vol, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, respectively it is as follows by parts by weight of raw materials proportioning:
Sealwort 130 parts, wolfberry fruit 20 parts, Semen Cassiae 30 parts, raspberry 20 parts, 30 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 10 parts, 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol white wine 1500 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, respectively it is as follows by parts by weight of raw materials proportioning:
Sealwort 100 parts, wolfberry fruit 10 parts, Semen Cassiae 35 parts, raspberry 10 parts, 35 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 5 parts, 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol white wine 850 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of sealwort kidney-tonifying wine, respectively it is as follows by parts by weight of raw materials proportioning:
Sealwort 150 parts, wolfberry fruit 40 parts, Semen Cassiae 5 parts, raspberry 40 parts, 5 parts, mulberry fruit, Chinese yam 35 parts, 50%Vol ~ 60%Vol white wine 1500 parts.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
According to the examination criteria of QB/T1981-1994 " alcoholic drink mixed with fruit juice ", through having national legal qualification feeler mechanism---Lishui City quality technical supervision detects institute and detects, and adopt the sealwort kidney-tonifying wine that above-mentioned formula is obtained, 20 legal test items all meet national standard.Wherein methyl alcohol 0.01gmL
-1(requiring≤0.04), potato spirit 0.1 gmL
-1, prussiate < 1 gL
-1(requiring≤2), plumbous 0.1 mgL
-1(requiring≤1), manganese 0.3 mgL
-1(requiring≤2), inorganic arsenic < 0.01 mgL
-1, total reducing sugar 50 gL
-1(requiring≤200), Titrable acid 2.4 gL
-1(requiring≤6.0), total number of bacterial colony < 1cfumL
-1(requiring≤50), coliform < 3MPN100mL
-1(requiring≤3), 9 kinds of chemical compositions such as soluble saccharin, Sodium Cyclamate, phenylformic acid, Sorbic Acid, lemon yellow, Sunset yellow, famille rose, amaranth, light blue are zero.Adopt the sealwort kidney-tonifying wine that present invention process is brewed, sweet-smelling is sweet, slightly taste of traditional Chinese medicine, and color and luster is yellowish, and mouthfeel is good, and ethanol content, between 18%-38%, is suitable for using as health promoting wine.