CN103073353B - Method for extracting foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs - Google Patents
Method for extracting foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs Download PDFInfo
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- CN103073353B CN103073353B CN201310028893.6A CN201310028893A CN103073353B CN 103073353 B CN103073353 B CN 103073353B CN 201310028893 A CN201310028893 A CN 201310028893A CN 103073353 B CN103073353 B CN 103073353B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of preparation of a foliar fertilizer, and particularly discloses a method for extracting a foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs. The method for extracting the foliar fertilizer from the Chinese medicine herbs takes the Chinese medicine herbs as raw materials, and is characterized in that the Chinese medicine herbs are rhizoma coptidis, sophora flavescens, andrographis paniculata, chinaberry seed, radix stemonae and fructus cnidii, and the method comprises the steps of mixing and smashing the Chinese medicine herbs, adding compound microorganism bacteria for fermentation for 5-10 days, stirring for 4-6 times per day and 20-30min for each time, and obtaining the foliar fertilizer. The method is simple to operate; the foliar fertilizer can be used for controlling diseases and killing insects; the yield-increasing effect is obvious; no pesticide fertilizer residue is left; organic nuisanceless agricultural products can be produced; and the product quality is good.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to foliage fertilizer preparation field, particularly a kind of Chinese herbal medicine biological extracts the method for foliage fertilizer.
(2) background technology
Foliage fertilizer is mainly according to the physiological condition of plant, nutrient is arrived mesophyll tissue and stratum corneum by leaf back pore, then enter into epidermic cell, the nutrient major parts such as the carbon in fact required for plant, hydrogen, oxygen, sulphur are by the supply of the carbonic acid gas in air, water and sulfurous gas.Spray foliage fertilizer and mainly avoid soil to the loss of nutritive element and conversion, directly for plant provides nutrition.Foliage fertilizer, as a kind of liquid fertilizer of fortification of plants nutrition, has that consumption is few, utilization ratio is high, especially in features such as plant-growth initial stage and the enable timely extra-nutritions of later stage root absorption ability, is a kind of fertilizer having very much promotional value.
But, with regard to current various foliage fertilizer, be commonly inorganic chemistry finished product, have degradation shortcoming under the soil that hardens, contaminate environment, fertilizer efficiency, particularly causing that the quality of agricultural product such as various grain, veterinary antibiotics decline, taste is not good etc. more becomes a great problem of agriculture production.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of simple to operate, method that Chinese herbal medicine biological that result of use is good extracts foliage fertilizer.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine biological extracts the method for foliage fertilizer, take herbal medicine as raw material, it is characterized in that: described herbal medicine is the coptis, kuh-seng, Herba Andrographis, Fructus Toosendan, the tuber of stemona, Fructus Cnidii, microbial composite bacteria fermentation will be added after said herbal medicine co-grinding, stir 4 ~ 6 every day, each 20 ~ 30min, ferment 5 ~ 10 days, finally obtained finished product, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are the coptis 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, kuh-seng 2 ~ 3 parts, Herba Andrographis 2.5 ~ 3.5 parts, Fructus Toosendan 1.5 ~ 2.4 parts, the tuber of stemona 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Fructus Cnidii 2 ~ 3 parts, microbial composite bacteria 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.
The present invention utilizes microbial technique to extract medicinal herb components, due to the existing virulence factor of product, has again the effect of microorganism disease-preventing and yield-increasing, the drug effect of product, the fertilizer efficiency of microorganism and drug effect are combined as a whole, can be applicable to melon and fruit dish and all kinds of crop.
More excellent scheme of the present invention is:
The parts by weight of described each raw material are the coptis 2 parts, kuh-seng 2.5 parts, Herba Andrographis 3 parts, Fructus Toosendan 1.8 parts, the tuber of stemona 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 2.6 parts, microbial composite bacteria 0.2 part.
Wherein, the coptis, kuh-seng are mainly used in sterilization; Herba Andrographis is used for relaxing the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, dredging blood system; Fructus Toosendan can sterilization, can prevent insect pest again; The tuber of stemona, Fructus Cnidii are used for desinsection.
The mixed bacterial that described microbial composite bacteria is yeast, Gram positive actinomycetes, fermentation are thread fungus, milk-acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, subtilis, vinelandii.
Wherein yeast decomposes organic for fermenting; Gram-positive Fan Xian army is combined with photosynthetic bacteria and can obtains a large amount of amino acid, nitrogen as matrix, produces various microorganism antibiotics and enzyme, directly can suppress pathogenic bacteria; Thread fungus plays the effect that fermentation is decomposed, and has the effect stoping insect pest to occur, can eliminate foul smell; Milk-acid bacteria is mainly extracted based on the materials such as the carbohydrate of photosynthetic bacteria and yeast generation and produces lactic acid, lactic acid has very strong sterilizing ability, effectively can suppress that harmful microbe is movable and organic sharply to be decomposed, the xylogen in organic matter and Mierocrystalline cellulose can be made to decompose as early as possible, effectively can suppress the propagation of pathogenic bacteria simultaneously; Photosynthetic bacteria belongs to autotrophy microorganism in soil, the sun power that it can utilize soil to receive or ultraviolet are the energy, hydrogen sulfide in soil and the hydrogen in hydrocarbon polymer are separated, becoming harmful misunderstanding is benefit materials, and with mechanism synthesis carbohydrate, amino acid, vitamins, nitrogen compound and physiologically active substances such as the secretory product of root system of plant, organism, obnoxious flavour and carbonic acid gas, nitrogen energy, rich soil, growth promoting effects; Subtilis mainly kills the multiple germ such as fungi, bacterium in soil; Fix the nitrogen absorbed in air during vinelandii major function, decompose by the phosphorus of Microorganism incubation, potassium element in soil, decompose out so that absorbed by crops.
The present invention is simple to operate, and product can be used for controlling disease, desinsection, and effect of increasing production is obvious and residual without agriculture chemical, can produce organic non-harmful agricultural-food, and superior product quality.
(4) embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Get coptis 1.5kg, kuh-seng 2kg, Herba Andrographis 2.5kg, Fructus Toosendan 1.5kg, tuber of stemona 2.5kg, Fructus Cnidii 3kg, microbial composite bacteria 0.1kg, microbial composite bacteria fermentation will be added after said herbal medicine co-grinding, stir 6 every day, each 20 ~ 30min, ferments 10 days, finally obtained finished product; The mixed bacterial that described microbial composite bacteria is yeast, Gram positive actinomycetes, fermentation are thread fungus, milk-acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, subtilis, vinelandii.
The product obtained take insect protected as Main Function, for preventing the sucking pests such as aphid.
Embodiment 2:
Get coptis 2.5kg, kuh-seng 3kg, Herba Andrographis 3.5kg, Fructus Toosendan 2.4kg, tuber of stemona 1.5kg, Fructus Cnidii 2kg, microbial composite bacteria 0.3kg, microbial composite bacteria fermentation will be added after said herbal medicine co-grinding, stir 4 every day, each 20 ~ 30min, ferments 5 days, finally obtained finished product; The mixed bacterial that described microbial composite bacteria is yeast, Gram positive actinomycetes, fermentation are thread fungus, milk-acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, subtilis, vinelandii.
Products obtained therefrom take diseases prevention as Main Function, for preventing and treating various disease.
Embodiment 3:
Get coptis 2kg, kuh-seng 2.5kg, Herba Andrographis 3kg, Fructus Toosendan 1.8kg, tuber of stemona 2kg, Fructus Cnidii 2.6kg, microbial composite bacteria 0.2kg, microbial composite bacteria fermentation will be added after said herbal medicine co-grinding, stir 5 every day, each 20 ~ 30min, ferments 8 days, finally obtained finished product; The mixed bacterial that described microbial composite bacteria is yeast, Gram positive actinomycetes, fermentation are thread fungus, milk-acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, subtilis, vinelandii.
Products obtained therefrom is mixed type, is mainly used in insect protected diseases prevention, increases the pest-resistant disease ability of plant.
Claims (1)
1. the method for a Chinese herbal medicine biological extraction foliage fertilizer, take herbal medicine as raw material, it is characterized in that: described herbal medicine is the coptis, kuh-seng, Herba Andrographis, Fructus Toosendan, the tuber of stemona, Fructus Cnidii, microbial composite bacteria fermentation will be added after said herbal medicine co-grinding, stir 4 ~ 6 every day, each 20 ~ 30min, ferment 5 ~ 10 days, finally obtained finished product, wherein the parts by weight of each raw material are the coptis 2 parts, kuh-seng 2.5 parts, Herba Andrographis 3 parts, Fructus Toosendan 1.8 parts, the tuber of stemona 2 parts, Fructus Cnidii 2.6 parts, microbial composite bacteria 0.2 part; The mixed bacterial that described microbial composite bacteria is yeast, Gram positive actinomycetes, fermentation are thread fungus, milk-acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, subtilis, vinelandii.
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| CN201310028893.6A CN103073353B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Method for extracting foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs |
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| CN201310028893.6A CN103073353B (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Method for extracting foliar fertilizer from Chinese medicine herbs |
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| CN103073353A CN103073353A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN103073353B true CN103073353B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103288532A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-11 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Fermented slow-release nitrogen fertilizer |
| CN103918722A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽省淮北市农药厂 | Method for preparing biological reagent with melia azedarach fruits |
| CN104446942A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市吴中区光福香雪苗圃 | Novel bacterial fertilizer |
| CN104430592A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Method for preparing fungicide containing coptis chinensis and ethylicin |
| CN104529624B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆惠民生物工程有限公司 | A kind of plant-sourced Chinese herbal medicine biological foliage fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN104829310A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 成都天本生物科技有限公司 | Compound nanometer Chinese herb foliar fertilizer, preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN104788212A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-22 | 平越 | Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer special for Artemisia integrifolia |
| CN105053064B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-10-10 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of harmless boilogical composite pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN106800480A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-06 | 和县绿源蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation special fertilizer insecticidal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN107778109A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-09 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | A kind of agricultural complex micro organism fungicide and preparation method thereof |
| CN110563505A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 王家芬 | Land-disinfecting beneficial bacterium containing Chinese medicinal material properties for agricultural production and production method thereof |
| CN110419530A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-08 | 彭玉柏 | A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs and its production technology |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101108780A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 郭以强 | Biological pesticide.foliage fertilizer |
| CN101550038A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-10-07 | 秦祖模 | Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101108780A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 郭以强 | Biological pesticide.foliage fertilizer |
| CN101550038A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-10-07 | 秦祖模 | Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中草药源农药的研究与应用;严振等;《中国中药杂志》;20051101;第30卷(第21期);第1714-1717页 * |
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