CN103016160B - Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism - Google Patents
Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103016160B CN103016160B CN201210594711.7A CN201210594711A CN103016160B CN 103016160 B CN103016160 B CN 103016160B CN 201210594711 A CN201210594711 A CN 201210594711A CN 103016160 B CN103016160 B CN 103016160B
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- defining flange
- sector unit
- fan
- valve rod
- valve
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Abstract
The invention discloses an idle speed poppet valve with a telescopic self-locking mechanism, wherein a valve rod is provided with a third limiting flange, a spring, a rotating wheel, a sliding wheel and a cylindrical limiting wheel, one end of the limiting wheel is connected with a valve body, the inner wall of the limiting wheel is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of positioning blocks along the axial direction, positioning grooves are respectively arranged among the positioning blocks, each group of positioning blocks comprises a first fan-shaped block, a second fan-shaped block and a third fan-shaped block, one end of each positioning block is provided with an inclined surface, the first fan-shaped block, the second fan-shaped block and the third fan-shaped block are sequentially connected, the inclined surface of the second fan-shaped block extends along the inclined surface of the third fan-shaped block, a groove is arranged between the first fan-shaped block and the third fan-shaped. The invention realizes the switching among various idle speeds of the diesel engine, and has the advantages of simple and adjustable mechanism, convenient installation, simple operation and wide universality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to idle-speed-enhancing valve, be specifically related to a kind of idle-speed-enhancing valve with expansion self-locking mechanism.
Background technique
Existing idle-speed-enhancing valve only has a displacement L, and Idling Process for Diesel Engine can only at n
0and n
1between switch, if need to realize idling at n
0, n
1, n
2between can switch, the method generally adopted now is: 1, adopt idle-speed-enhancing valve control idling n
0, n
1, adopt hand throttle wire drawing to control idling n
2; 2, two idle-speed-enhancing valves are installed additional; 3, electronic speed regulator is adopted.The problem that method 1 exists operation inconvenience, entire vehicle design task increases, method 2 and 3 cost significantly increases, design the problems such as complicated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide to overcome above-mentioned deficiency the idle-speed-enhancing valve with expansion self-locking mechanism that a kind of structure is simple, easy to assembly, poppet valve displacement of valve rod can be made automatically to change.
The present invention includes the valve rod being provided with the first defining flange and the second defining flange, to be enclosed within valve rod and valve body between the first defining flange and the second defining flange, and control the control gear of valve rod action, it is characterized in that: described valve rod is also provided with the 3rd defining flange, to be enclosed within successively on valve rod and spring between the second defining flange and the 3rd defining flange, moving runner, movable pulley, to be enclosed within valve rod and cylindrical shape limited wheel between the first defining flange and the second defining flange, the two ends of described spring prop up the 3rd defining flange and moving runner respectively, described limited wheel one end is connected with valve body, described limited wheel inwall is evenly provided with vertically and organizes positioning block more, locating slot is equipped with between described many group positioning blocks, often organize positioning block comprise one end be inclined-plane arrange and the first sector unit connected successively, second sector unit and the 3rd sector unit, the gradient on described inclined-plane is identical, direction is consistent, the inclined-plane of described first sector unit is consistent with the bevel altitude of the 3rd sector unit, the inclined-plane of described second sector unit extends along the inclined-plane of the 3rd sector unit, groove is provided with between described first sector unit and the 3rd sector unit, described movable pulley one end outer wall is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple with locating slot with the boss of groove fit, the other end edge is provided with dentation structure, described moving runner is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple limit dais coordinated with dentation structure, the height H of described limit dais higher than movable pulley outer wall thickness h and one end of limit dais is inclined-plane.
Described positioning block has four groups, and described limit dais has four.
Described boss has eight.
The present invention increases expansion self-locking structure, allows common idle-speed-enhancing valve valve rod possess two displacements, so just can realize Idling Process for Diesel Engine at n
0, n
1, n
2between switching, mechanism is simple, and adjustable, easy for installation, simple to operate, versatility is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembling schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of valve rod and valve body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of limited wheel.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of movable pulley.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of moving runner.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of control gear.
In figure: 1-valve rod (11-first defining flange, 12-second defining flange, 13-the 3rd defining flange), 2-valve body, 3-spring, 4-limited wheel (41-positioning block, 42-locating slot, 411-first sector unit, 412-second sector unit, 413-the 3rd sector unit, 43-groove), 5-movable pulley (51-boss, 52-dentation structure), 6-moving runner (61-limit dais), 7-gang switch, 8-first switch, 9-second switch, A-first air-conditioning, B-second air-conditioning.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: the present invention includes the valve rod 1 being provided with the first defining flange 11 and the second defining flange 12, to be enclosed within valve rod 1 and valve body 2 between the first defining flange 11 and the second defining flange 12, and control the control gear of valve rod 1 action, valve rod 1 is also provided with the 3rd defining flange 13, to be enclosed within successively on valve rod 1 and spring 3 between the second defining flange 12 and the 3rd defining flange 13, moving runner 6, movable pulley 5, to be enclosed within valve rod 1 and cylindrical shape limited wheel 4 between the first defining flange 11 and the second defining flange 12, the two ends of spring 3 prop up the 3rd defining flange 13 and moving runner 6 respectively, limited wheel 4 one end is connected with valve body 2, limited wheel 4 inwall is evenly provided with many group positioning blocks 41 vertically, locating slot 42 is equipped with between many groups positioning block 41, often organize positioning block 41 comprise one end be inclined-plane arrange and the first sector unit 411 connected successively, second sector unit 412 and the 3rd sector unit 413, the gradient on inclined-plane is identical, direction is consistent, the inclined-plane of the first sector unit 411 is consistent with the bevel altitude of the 3rd sector unit 413, the inclined-plane of the second sector unit 412 extends along the inclined-plane of the 3rd sector unit 413, groove 43 is provided with between first sector unit 411 and the 3rd sector unit 413, movable pulley 5 one end outer wall is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple boss 51 coordinated with locating slot 42 and groove 43, the other end edge is provided with dentation structure 52, moving runner 6 is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple limit dais 61 coordinated with dentation structure 52, the height H of limit dais 61 is higher than the thickness h of movable pulley 5 outer wall and one end of limit dais 61 is inclined-plane, positioning block 41 has four groups, limit dais 61 has four.
Control gear comprises gang switch 7, first switch 8, second switch 9, first switch 8 and second switch 9 and controls the first air-conditioning A and the second air-conditioning B respectively, and gang switch 7 is connected with the present invention.
During use, original state: the first switch 8 and second switch 9 are all opened a way, and air-conditioning does not work, and idle-speed-enhancing valve does not work, valve rod 1 displacement L=0, throttle control handle corner α=0, Idling Process for Diesel Engine is n
0; Air-conditioning switch A path, air-conditioning A works, idle-speed-enhancing valve work, displacement of valve rod L=L
1or L
2in valve rod 1 displacement process, moving runner 6 Full connected first with movable pulley 5 inclined-plane, both are without the trend of rotation, when moving runner 6 enters limited wheel 4, moving runner 6 is with limited wheel 4 contact of incline plane and slide, moving runner 6 and limited wheel 4 are produced relative rotation, final limit dais 61 slips into locating slot 42 or is stuck on the inclined-plane of the second sector unit 412 and the 3rd sector unit 413, when limit dais 61 is stuck on the inclined-plane of the second sector unit 412 and the 3rd sector unit 413, limited wheel 4 limits moving axially of moving runner 6, thus the displacement of restriction valve rod 1, at this moment valve rod 1 displacement is L
1; When limit dais 61 slips into locating slot 42, limited wheel 4 does not limit moving axially of moving runner 6, and valve rod 1 displacement does not affect by extending means, and at this moment valve rod 1 displacement is L
2.
Because valve rod 1 displacement is indefinite, L=L
1, or L
2, idling is also uncertain, n=n
1or n
2.At this moment, by pressing gang switch 7, make the disconnected once electricity of idle-speed-enhancing valve, after power-off, valve rod 1 will get back to initial position, in return process, moving runner 6 and the first part contact of movable pulley 5, there is the trend of relatively rotating, after moving runner 6 departs from limited wheel 4, moving runner 6 relative sliding wheel 5 rotates, Full connected is become by part contact, limit dais 61 position changes, because gang switch 7 is normal open switch, so the first power-off of idle-speed-enhancing valve, in power process, moving runner 6 rotates, again after energising, moving runner 6 enter limited wheel 4 radial position different when will be energized from the last time, thus realize the change of valve rod 1 stroke, drive the difference of oil pump handle rotation angle, achieve the change of idling.
Second switch 9 path, the second air-conditioning B works, identical with above-mentioned working principle.
Claims (3)
1. with the idle-speed-enhancing valve of expansion self-locking mechanism, comprise the valve rod (1) being provided with the first defining flange (11) and the second defining flange (12), be enclosed within valve rod (1) to go up and the valve body (2) be positioned between the first defining flange (11) and the second defining flange (12), and control the control gear of valve rod (1) action, it is characterized in that: described valve rod (1) is also provided with the 3rd defining flange (13), be enclosed within valve rod (1) successively to go up and the spring (3) be positioned between the second defining flange (12) and the 3rd defining flange (13), moving runner (6), movable pulley (5), be enclosed within valve rod (1) to go up and the cylindrical shape limited wheel (4) be positioned between the first defining flange (11) and the second defining flange (12), the two ends of described spring (3) prop up the 3rd defining flange (13) and moving runner (6) respectively, described limited wheel (4) one end is connected with valve body (2), described limited wheel (4) inwall is evenly provided with vertically organizes positioning block (41) more, described organize between positioning block (41) is equipped with locating slot (42) more, often organize positioning block (41) comprise one end be inclined-plane arrange and the first sector unit (411) connected successively, second sector unit (412) and the 3rd sector unit (413), the gradient on described inclined-plane is identical, direction is consistent, the inclined-plane of described first sector unit (411) is consistent with the bevel altitude of the 3rd sector unit (413), the inclined-plane of described second sector unit (412) extends along the inclined-plane of the 3rd sector unit (413), groove (43) is provided with between described first sector unit (411) and the 3rd sector unit (413), described movable pulley (5) one end outer wall is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple boss (51) coordinated with locating slot (42) and groove (43), the other end edge is provided with dentation structure (52), described moving runner (6) is circumferentially evenly provided with multiple limit dais (61) coordinated with dentation structure (52), the height H of described limit dais (61) is higher than the thickness h of movable pulley (5) outer wall and one end of limit dais (61) is inclined-plane.
2., by the idle-speed-enhancing valve with expansion self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning block (41) has four groups, described limit dais (61) has four.
3., by the idle-speed-enhancing valve with expansion self-locking mechanism described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described boss (51) has eight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210594711.7A CN103016160B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210594711.7A CN103016160B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103016160A CN103016160A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
CN103016160B true CN103016160B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=47965176
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210594711.7A Active CN103016160B (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364350A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1982-12-21 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of controlling the idling speed of an engine |
CN2467804Y (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-26 | 苏新页 | Idling lift valve for diesel engine |
CN2563316Y (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2003-07-30 | 浙江新益气动工业有限公司 | Idling lift valve of engine |
CN101709793A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-19 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Fluid reversing valve |
CN203009046U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-06-19 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 CN CN201210594711.7A patent/CN103016160B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364350A (en) * | 1981-01-23 | 1982-12-21 | Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of controlling the idling speed of an engine |
CN2467804Y (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-12-26 | 苏新页 | Idling lift valve for diesel engine |
CN2563316Y (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2003-07-30 | 浙江新益气动工业有限公司 | Idling lift valve of engine |
CN101709793A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-05-19 | 南车长江车辆有限公司 | Fluid reversing valve |
CN203009046U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-06-19 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Idle lift valve with telescopic self-locking mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103016160A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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