CN102986577A - Circulation system - Google Patents

Circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102986577A
CN102986577A CN2012104541680A CN201210454168A CN102986577A CN 102986577 A CN102986577 A CN 102986577A CN 2012104541680 A CN2012104541680 A CN 2012104541680A CN 201210454168 A CN201210454168 A CN 201210454168A CN 102986577 A CN102986577 A CN 102986577A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
separate slot
water inlet
culturing pool
cultivating system
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Pending
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CN2012104541680A
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Chinese (zh)
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李文丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012104541680A priority Critical patent/CN102986577A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a circulation system, comprising an inclined culture pond, in which a plurality of partition grooves are orderly arranged, wherein the partition grooves are orderly arranged at the staggered positions to form an opening through which flow can pass, so that the maximal water aquaculture area is created in a limited space; two sides of a channel partitioned by each partition groove are provided with a plurality of stones with holes or gaps, hollow bricks, pipe bodies and the like; a water inlet is arranged above the inclined culture pond; the water inlet keeps flowing supply of water in a normal state, and feed just needs to be fed at the water inlet when the feed is fed; the feed flows to the whole farm via the water channel; and shrimps, crabs, fishes and shellfishes and the like move to the channel to take food, and retreat into the holes or the gaps to have a rest after feeding. Therefore, the circulation system is convenient to breed, and high in survival rate of the shrimps and the crabs. A clean filter system is arranged at the water outlet; and the filtered clean water is returned to the water inlet to use. Therefore, consumption of the water can be greatly saved.

Description

Cultivating system
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of technical field of aquaculture, its technical cultivating systems such as a seed shrimp, crab, fish, shellfish that provide espespecially, it must create the capable water environment of nature in the confined space, and cultured area is maximized, and make raising work the simplest and easy, the water source also can filter recycling, significantly reduces water resource waste.
Background technology
Press, aquaculture technology significantly progresses greatly now, the aquatic products such as the fish of various seawater, fresh water, shrimp, crab or shellfish have relevant cultural technique that reference is provided, foster shrimp has overcome some ecological disruptions that shrimping causes, and that the most animals in this class of crab class is lived in is marine, much lives in the fresh water or land but also have.Crab is the same with many other crustaceans, and the crab class is generally omnivorousness, many foods are rotten.Culture shrimp, the first heavy water matter of crab need to keep water quality pure and fresh, and the culturing pool of commonly using is employed not to be the capable water that flows, but the not all right water cultivation of fixed water volume.
Only, commonly use the foster matter mode of not all right water, need to support shrimp, the crab culturing pool is answered running check water quality, duty renews water and will often skim surplus food and dirt, keep the Chi Shui cleaning, the degree of depth of water also will often remain on more than one meter, changes water and will be chosen at dusk to next day at upper noon, will change one time water in several days, the water source must cleanliness without any pollution, shrimp, crab is quite fragile during changing shell, if there is not suitable protection during this, is easy to hurt and death, shrimp, the lethality of crab is quite high, generally only reach three one-tenth with the breeding way survival rate of commonly using, support 10,000 shrimps, crab is to forming when selling only surplus 3,000, and survival rate is quite low, and also to have influence on profit quite low.
Be with, for the existing problem points of above-mentioned known cultural technique, how to develop a kind of innovation cultural technique that has more desirable practicality, the ardent hope of real cultivation market institute also is that relevant dealer must make great efforts target and the direction that research and development break through.
In view of this, this is engaged in designing and developing and the cultivation experience of Related product in for many years the inventor, for above-mentioned target, in detail after design and the scrupulous assessment, eventually the present invention of a true tool practicality.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivating system, and it must create the capable water environment of nature in the confined space, and cultured area is maximized, and makes raising work the simplest and easy, and the water source also can filter recycling, significantly reduces water resource waste.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention one provides a kind of cultivating system, system includes: a tool gradient culturing pool, the gradient of this tool gradient culturing pool is can keep water can produce the gradient of flow regime, sequentially establish several separate slots in this tool gradient culturing pool, divide into one first right separate slot such as one first left separate slot, this first right separate slot is divided into one second left separate slot, this second left separate slot is divided into one second right separate slot, arrange according to this and make the right side of left separate slot form an opening, and the stream that can supply water passes through, the left side of right separate slot forms an opening, water supply stream passes through, make limited space creation go out maximum row water cultured area, the stone that number has hole or slit is laid in the conduit two sides that each separate slot is separated out, hollow brick, body etc., with the formation shrimp crab space of living, the top of this tool gradient culturing pool is provided with a water inlet away from open side, this water inlet normality keeps water flow to supply with, and when throwing the feed feeding, also only need to get final product in this water inlet input, feed must flow to the whole audience by row tank road, the shrimp crab can move to this conduit feed, and eating complete retreating into hole or slit rest, therefore cultivation is quite convenient, and the survival rate of shrimp crab is high, and water outlet must be established the cleaning filtration system, gets addle is filtered into clean water, be recycled to again this water inlet and use, can significantly save the consumption of water.
Relevant the technology used in the present invention, means and effect thereof after hereby lifting a preferred embodiment and cooperating accompanying drawing to be described in more detail in, are believed the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, structure and feature, when can by one deeply and concrete understanding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side plan view of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of further embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 5 is that one of the present invention is implemented view.
Wherein: 10, tool gradient culturing pool; θ, angle of inclination;
20, separate slot; 21, the first left separate slot;
211, right opening 22, the first right separate slot;
23, the second left separate slot 221, left opening;
24, the second right separate slot 25, conduit;
30, solid material 31, hole 1 or slit;
40, water inlet 50, delivery port;
60, filtration system 70, gate;
80, cleaning aquatic products culture zone.
Embodiment
The present invention system provides a kind of design of cultivating system.
Further understand and understanding for your juror can be had purpose of the present invention, feature and effect, details are as follows to cooperate embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Consulting Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, the invention provides a kind of cultivating system, is to include:
One tool gradient culturing pool 10, the tilt angle theta of this tool gradient culturing pool 10 is can keep water can produce the tilt angle theta of the capable water state of natural flow state;
Number separate slot 20, sequentially establish this separate slot 20 of number in this tool gradient culturing pool 10, and this separate slot 20 of number is adopted a left side, one right-hand formula is staggered, namely one first left separate slot 21 is divided into one first right separate slot 22, this first right separate slot 22 is divided into one second left separate slot 23, this second left separate slot 23 is divided into one second right separate slot 24, arrange according to this and make this first, two left separate slots 21,23 right side forms a right opening 211, and the stream that can supply water passes through, this is first years old, two right separate slots 22,24 left side forms a left opening 221, water supply stream passes through, and makes limited space creation go out maximum row water cultured area;
Number solid material 30, this solid material 30 of number with most holes or slit 31 is laid in a conduit 25 two sides that each this separate slot 20 is separated out, this solid material 30 of number can be stone, hollow brick, body etc., with most holes of this solid material 30 of number or the space of slit 31 formation shrimp crabs inhabitations and acquisition protection;
One water inlet 40, this conduit 25 that this tool gradient culturing pool 10 is the most front be provided with foremost this water inlet 40, these water inlet 40 normalities keep water flow to supply with, and when throwing the feed feeding, also only need to get final product in these water inlet 40 inputs, feed must flow to the whole audience by this conduit 25 of row water, and the shrimp crab can move to this conduit 25 feeds, and is retracted into this hole or slit 31 rests after food is finished, therefore cultivation is quite convenient, and the survival rate of shrimp crab is high; And
One delivery port 50, this delivery port 50 are located at the least significant end of this conduit 25 of these tool gradient culturing pool 10 most ends.
Described cultivating system, wherein this solid material 30 can be several stones, number hollow brick, number body or number plastic water pipe.
Described cultivating system, wherein this water inlet 40 is provided with a gate 70 of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate 70, is regulated the water yield and the flow velocity that enter.
Described cultivating system, wherein this delivery port 50 is provided with a gate 70 of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate 70, is regulated the water yield and the flow velocity of discharge.
Described cultivating system, wherein this left opening 221 or this right opening 211 are provided with a gate 70 of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate 70, are regulated the water yield and flow velocity in this tool gradient culturing pool.
Described cultivating system, this conduit place of the least significant end of this tool gradient culturing pool wherein, established a cleaning aquatic products culture zone 80, cultivated some cleaning class aquatic products by this cleaning aquatic products culture zone 80, so that the water quality of discharging is comparatively cleaned, or recyclable and recycle, this cleaning class aquatic products can be clam or a species of small clam living in fresh water.
Described cultivating system, wherein this conduit place of the least significant end of this tool gradient culturing pool must establish a filtration system 60, is able to filtering water with this filtration system 60 addle is filtered into clean water answer cleaning, and be recycled to these water inlet 40 places and reuse, can significantly save the consumption of water.
As can be known above-mentioned by it, cultivating system of the present invention, really see the novelty important document that meets patent of invention for industry head, and its comprehensive innovative design, the progressive important document that meets patent of invention, and the capable water state of its limited environmental creation, and make the cultured area maximization, easier and the shrimp of cultivation, crab survival rate are significantly promoted, so meet better industry applications.
Preamble system is that technical characterictic of the present invention carries out specific description for preferred embodiment of the present invention; Only, the personage who is familiar with technique is when can changing and revise the present invention not breaking away under spirit of the present invention and the principle, and these changes and modification, all should be covered by in the category that following claim defines.
In sum, the present invention system provides a kind of cultivating system, and it has really reached all purposes of the present invention, and the space kenel of its cultivating system has no in like product in addition, also be not disclosed in application before, met the regulation of Patent Law, therefore, file an application in accordance with the law.

Claims (8)

1. cultivating system comprises:
One tool gradient culturing pool, the angle of inclination of this tool gradient culturing pool can produce the angle of inclination of the capable water state of natural flow state can keep water;
The number separate slot, sequentially establish this separate slot of number in this tool gradient culturing pool, and this separate slot of number is adopted a left side, a right-hand formula is staggered, namely one first left separate slot is divided into one first right separate slot, this first right separate slot is divided into one second left separate slot, this second left separate slot is divided into one second right separate slot, arrange according to this and make the right side of this first and second left separate slot form a right opening, and the stream that can supply water passes through, the left side of this first and second right separate slot forms a left opening, water supply stream passes through, and makes limited space creation go out maximum row water cultured area;
The number solid material, this solid material of number with most holes or slit is laid in the conduit two sides that each this separate slot is separated out, with most holes of this solid material of number or the space of the crab inhabitation of slit formation shrimp and acquisition protection;
One water inlet, this conduit that this tool gradient culturing pool is the most front be provided with foremost this water inlet, this water inlet normality keeps water flow to supply with, and also only needs to drop at this water inlet when throwing the feed feeding and get final product, feed must be by going this channel flow of water to the whole audience; And
One delivery port, this delivery port are located at the least significant end of this conduit of this tool gradient culturing pool most end, with this shrimp crab cultivating system of formation.
2. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this solid material can be several stones, number hollow brick, number body or number plastic water pipe.
3. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this water inlet is provided with a gate of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate, is regulated the water yield and the flow velocity that enter.
4. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this delivery port is provided with a gate of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate, is regulated the water yield and the flow velocity of discharge.
5. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this left opening or this right opening are provided with a gate of being adjusted openings of sizes, by the adjustment openings of sizes of this gate, are regulated the water yield and flow velocity in this tool gradient culturing pool.
6. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this conduit place of the least significant end of this tool gradient culturing pool is established a cleaning aquatic products culture zone, is cultivated some by this cleaning aquatic products culture zone and cleans class aquatic products.
7. cultivating system according to claim 6 wherein should must be clam or a species of small clam living in fresh water by cleaning class aquatic products.
8. cultivating system according to claim 1, wherein this conduit place of the least significant end of this tool gradient culturing pool must establish a filtration system, is able to filtering water with this filtration system and replys cleaning, and be recycled to this water inlet place and reuse.
CN2012104541680A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 Circulation system Pending CN102986577A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103283646A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 Method for high-density crab culture
CN103283666A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 High-density crab culture pond
CN103283670A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 Device for generating microflow of water in high-density crab culture pond
CN103548665A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Laboratory Limnoperna lacustris culture device and method for culturing Limnoperna lacustris by using same
CN104322424A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 Bird cage type high-efficiency aquatic green culture pond
CN108967327A (en) * 2018-10-20 2018-12-11 中国海洋大学 A kind of pond ecological intensive culture system being easy to adjust layout

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CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN101828534A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-15 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Ecological engineered litopenaeus vannamei breeding facility system
CN102124972A (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-07-20 山东省淡水水产研究所 Fresh water scale pond ecological breeding system
CN202127714U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 上海市水产研究所 Device for farming shrimps with high density indoors in brackish water from integrated constructed wetland

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CN101305696A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-19 张士华 Sandy pool Apostichopus japonicus ecological regulation and cultivation method
CN201430847Y (en) * 2009-07-08 2010-03-31 黄峰 Circulating water treatment system for high-density pond culture
CN101828534A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-15 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Ecological engineered litopenaeus vannamei breeding facility system
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CN202127714U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 上海市水产研究所 Device for farming shrimps with high density indoors in brackish water from integrated constructed wetland

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103283646A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 Method for high-density crab culture
CN103283666A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 High-density crab culture pond
CN103283670A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 芜湖旺龙渔业有限责任公司 Device for generating microflow of water in high-density crab culture pond
CN103548665A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Laboratory Limnoperna lacustris culture device and method for culturing Limnoperna lacustris by using same
CN103548665B (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-08-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Laboratory fresh water mussel culture apparatus and utilize it to cultivate the method for fresh water mussel
CN104322424A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-04 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 Bird cage type high-efficiency aquatic green culture pond
CN108967327A (en) * 2018-10-20 2018-12-11 中国海洋大学 A kind of pond ecological intensive culture system being easy to adjust layout
CN108967327B (en) * 2018-10-20 2023-07-28 中国海洋大学 Pond ecological intensive culture system easy to adjust layout

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Application publication date: 20130327