KR20170030682A - Aquaculture tank with biofloc and system and method using the same - Google Patents
Aquaculture tank with biofloc and system and method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170030682A KR20170030682A KR1020150127525A KR20150127525A KR20170030682A KR 20170030682 A KR20170030682 A KR 20170030682A KR 1020150127525 A KR1020150127525 A KR 1020150127525A KR 20150127525 A KR20150127525 A KR 20150127525A KR 20170030682 A KR20170030682 A KR 20170030682A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 13
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 8
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
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- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- B01F3/04248—
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/586—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds by removing ammoniacal nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a method for removing microorganisms, phytoplankton, and animal organisms by cultivating microorganisms for bioplaced culture in aquaculture water and decomposing ammonia produced by aquaculture biomass feces and non-fodder feedstuffs and removing undissolved residues by using an immersion- Plankton, ecosystem of aquaculture organisms is balanced.
Conventional orthodox seaweed farming is a way to trap seawater in the coast and raise fish. At this time, the coastal environment may be polluted by changing the seawater periodically in order to maintain water quality. The aquaculture farms also need to be changed daily in seawater, feeding antibiotics to prevent fish in the aquarium and spraying disinfectants to remove germs. Here, a farm is a place for raising various useful creatures in an artificially made aquarium. In general, aquaculture farms on the land are made to have various types of water tanks according to their growth characteristics .
In the case of onshore farms, contaminants such as excreta, feed residue, and dead bodies of the aquatic organism accumulate continuously, unlike the cage farms in the sea, because they are subject to limitations in the amount of water to be harvested and in the aquarium space.
Particularly, aquaculture decomposes proteins to obtain energy. The amount of protein components contained in these aquaculture feeds is only about 20 ~ 30%, and the remaining 70 ~ 80% are dissolved in water to form ammonia, It becomes a pollutant such as nitrite. Such ammonia, nitrite, etc., act as toxic substances when the concentration is high, which causes the dead organisms to die.
In addition, when the water quality deteriorates, ammonia or hydrogen sulfide is generated in the summer when the water temperature is high, and not only the bad odor is generated but also viruses and pathogenic microorganisms multiply and the death rate of aquaculture organisms increases. For this reason, antibiotics may be added to farms to increase viral resistance of aquaculture, but aquatic products treated with antibiotics due to residual antibiotic problems may be harmful to humans when used as food.
Therefore, a method of removing pollutants such as ammonia, nitrite, excrement, and feed residue from the water is traditionally carried out. However, when the organic wastewater and the diseased wastewater contained in the discharged water are discharged into the environment during the return, It causes green tides, red tides, diseases, and destruction of ecosystems. In the case of breeding water, there are cases where aquatic organisms are infected by diseases caused by external bacteria.
Conventionally, as in Korean Patent Registration No.0706273, the feed water is sent to a settling tank to remove the solids firstly, and then the microorganisms are removed using a foam separator, and then nitrogen gas is discharged from the denitrification tank after biofiltration in a number of biofiltration tanks And the denitrification step is carried out to return the denitrified water to the breeding tank. However, there is a problem that the cost for the water treatment facility is large, such as the facility cost, the operation cost, securing the site, and the use area is limited.
An object of the present invention is to provide an untreated fish culture tank using a biofloat which is circulated through purified water purified using an immersion-type breeding water purification apparatus and a breeding water circulation apparatus, and a system and a method using the same.
In order to accomplish the above object, a biofloat-free water tank for aquaculture fish according to the present invention comprises a water tank having an open top and a bottom and an outer wall; An immersion perforation network provided at one side of the bottom of the water tank; An immersion tank connected to the immersed perforation network and inclined downward; A transfer pipe connected to the lower part of the immersion tank for transporting excreta of aquatic organisms, unutilized feed and breeding water; An immersion purification tank connected to one side of the transfer pipe to purify excreta of the aquaculture organism, unutilized feed and breeding water; A breeding water supply pipe connected to one side of the immersion refining tank and supplying refined water purified by the water tank; And a circulation pipe extending in the longitudinal direction with respect to a bottom surface of the water tank and having a hollow inside; The present invention also provides a biofloat-free water tank for aquaculture fish.
The present invention also provides a biofloat-free waterless fish culture system, comprising at least one non-biodegradable fish culture tank connected to the immersion tank through the immersion tank.
(A) supplying biofloat, aquatic organism, feed, and breeding water to the aquaculture tank using a biofloat-free water tank of the present invention; (b) the excrement and the non-ingested feed in the water tank are immersed in the immersion tank through the immersed perforation network, and the water fed from the air pump and the percolating water- And simultaneously circulating the air and the breeding water in the water tank; (c) transferring excrement, unutilized feed, and feed water from the aquaculture immersed in the immersion tank through the conveyance pipe to the immersion purification tank; (d) removing the excrement and non-ingested feed from the aquaculture organism in the immersion refining tank and refining the breeding water; (e) re-feeding the purified breeding water to the water tank; The present invention provides a method for cultivating a non-transfused fish using biofloat.
The biofloat-free water tank for aquaculture fish, a system and a method using the biofloat according to the present invention decompose ammonia, which damages the aquatic organisms, by biocidal function of the microorganism, and the undissolved residues and un- , It is possible to maintain the concentration of microorganisms necessary for fish culture and maintain nutrition.
In addition, through the circulation pipe of the present invention, the water and the air are constantly circulated in the water tank and the oxygen and the food supply are evenly distributed, thereby helping the fish to swim, thereby improving the aquaculture production. The feed efficiency can be improved by reducing the waste, and the energy efficiency can be improved compared to the conventional technology.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a water tank for a non-inflow fish culture using a biofloat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a biofloat-free water tank for aquaculture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of a water tank and a circulation pipe including an immersed perforation network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a water tank of a non-returnable fish using biofloat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an immersion tank connected with a transfer tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a circulation pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 shows a cross-sectional view of a system using two water tanks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 shows a top view of a system using two water tanks according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.
Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, It is to be understood that equivalents and modifications are possible.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a non-returnable fish culture aquarium according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of a non-inflow fish culture aquarium using bioflak according to an embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a view illustrating a water tank for a non-returnable fish using a biofloat according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water tank of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view and a perspective view of a circulation tube according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a system using two water tanks according to an embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 8 is a system plan view using two water tanks according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, an untransfused fish culture tank using the bioflak of the present invention, a system using the same, and a method thereof will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 and embodiments.
The present invention relates to a method for culturing microorganisms for bioplaced cultivation in aquaculture so as to decompose ammonia produced by the excrement of aquaculture, removing uncracked debris and unreacted feed using an immersed rearing water purification system, (10), in which ecosystems of microorganisms, phytoplankton, zooplankton, and aquaculture organisms are balanced.
Here, biofloc refers to a small lump of microorganisms, algae, protozoa, and microparticles. Small bioflocs are clustered together by a sticky extracellular enzyme secreted by microorganisms. (50 ~ 200 micron) which can be easily distinguished by naked eyes because it forms a large flak. The bioflavon thus formed has a high nutritional value. Generally, the dried bioflavon is composed of 30 to 45% of protein, 1 to 5% of lipid, and the rest is composed of various vitamins and minerals, and also serves as a probiotic.
Biofloc technology (BFT: Biofloc technology) is able to grow a large amount of fish in a short space of water and lack of water. More specifically, microorganisms in the breeding water are used as decomposers, microalgae are the primary producers, and zooplankton are used as feedstuffs, aquaculture biomass, microalgae, This primary consumer role is one of the ecological methods of farming that allows aquaculture organisms to form a small aquaculture ecosystem by acting as a final predator. As microorganisms decompose ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and organic substances present in the feed water and convert them into amino acids or low molecular proteins It is an eco-friendly aquaculture technology that can purify the water quality by converting it into a new organic material component through biosynthesis process, and at the same time, it can be further utilized as food for aquaculture.
In addition, non-rehydration means that the breeding water of the initial microbial circulation ecosystem is fed into the aquarium to raise the aquaculture, and the water in the aquarium does not need to be fed.
1 and 2, the untreated
More specifically, the
3, the
More preferably, the area of the
In this case, the amount of the excrement to be immersed and removed and the amount of unetrieved feed are changed depending on the area and the size of the
Referring to FIG. 4, the
Herein, the term "sediment" as used throughout the present specification means foreign matter floating in a water tank such as excreta of aquaculture and unreacted feed.
The excrements and non-ingested feeds of the aquatic organisms which have not been degraded by the microorganisms immersed in the
More specifically, the
Here, the
The
4 to 5, the
The first
More specifically, the
That is, the inside of the
Here, it is preferable that the meshing value of the
In addition, the
The lower portion of the
At this time, the downwardly inclined lower portion may include the
The
In addition, the breeding
5, the
Referring to the arrows shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the excrement of the aquaculture organism, unutilized feed, and the number of breeding feeds fed by the
Since the
3 or 6, the
The
More specifically, when the bottom surface side of the
For example, the
In addition, the percolating water
More specifically, the feedwater
1, the
More specifically, it is located inside the
Referring to FIG. 6, when air is injected into the
4 or 6, the water in the vicinity of the outer wall of the
Particularly, since the biofloack and feedstuff that are not immersed are contained in the breeding water introduced through the
Next, a system using the biofloat-based
Referring to FIGS. 7 to 8, the biofloat-based waterless fish culture tank may include at least one water tank.
More specifically, a plurality of the
That is, when the
At this time, preferably, the plurality of the water tanks may be provided with two to four, for example, one of the
Here, when a large number of the
Next, a description will be given of a method of culturing fish using the biofloat-based untreated
Referring to FIGS. 7 to 8, which illustrate an untreated
The excrement and unutilized feed in the
Meanwhile, excrement, unutilized feed, and feed water immersed in the
Particularly, each of the transfer tubes connected to the lower portion of the
In addition, when the sediment transferred to the
The excrement and non-feeding food of the aquaculture organism can be automatically removed at a time set by the
Finally, the purified feed water is supplied to the
Since the biofloat-based
In addition, when cultivated using this method, aquatic organisms can be easily harvested because there are few structures in the tank, and if microbial circulation ecosystem is created by making water at the beginning of aquaculture, , It is possible to greatly reduce the energy and feed loss required for the return of water, restrict the inflow of viruses and disease bacteria from the outside, enhance the natural immunity by microorganisms, and reduce the mortality rate. High-density forms are possible.
10: Untreated fish aquarium
100: water tank
110: circulation tube 111: circulation nozzle
112: Permeation network for inflow of breeding water 113: Air supply pipe
114: air supply nozzle 115: air pump
200: immersion penetration
300: immersion tank
400: transfer pipe 410: transfer pump
411: timer (not shown) 412: check valve
500: immersion refining tank
510: first perforation network 511: first immersion tank
520: second perforation network 521: second immersion tank
522:
600: Breeding water supply pipe
Claims (14)
An immersion perforation network provided at one side of the bottom of the water tank;
An immersion tank connected to the immersed perforation network and inclined downward;
A transfer pipe connected to the lower part of the immersion tank for transporting excreta of aquatic organisms, unutilized feed and breeding water;
An immersion purification tank connected to one side of the transfer pipe to purify excreta of the aquaculture organism, unutilized feed and breeding water;
A breeding water supply pipe connected to one side of the immersion refining tank and supplying refined water purified by the water tank; And
A circulation pipe extending in the longitudinal direction with respect to a bottom surface of the water tank and having an inside hollow;
Characterized in that the biofloat-free water tank is used.
The feed pipe further includes a feed pump, a timer, and a check valve. The timer is connected to the feed pump and automatically operates at a predetermined time, and the check valve is connected to the feedwater and aquatic organisms Wherein the bioflavon is used to prevent backfeeding of excrement and unfeeded feed.
Wherein the bottom of the immersion purification tank is inclined downwardly and further comprises a first perforation network, a second perforation network and a drain pipe, wherein the immersion purification tank is a natural immersion tank, and the first perforation network and the second perforation network are fixed And the drain pipe is connected to one side of the immersion tank.
The inside of the immersion refining tank is composed of three stages. In the upper stage, the first stage is a supernatant tank, the second stage is a second immersion tank divided by the second perforation network, and the third stage is divided by the first perforation network A first water immersion tank, a first water immersion tank, a first immersion tank, and a drainage pipe connected to the outside of the first immersion tank, and a supernatant liquid supply pipe connected to one side of the supernatant liquid, Features of Biofloat-free water tank for non-exchangeable fish.
Wherein the drain pipe further comprises a timer and the timer is automatically operated at a predetermined time.
The mesh of the first perforation network is smaller than the mesh of the second perforation network, so that a large foreign substance is deposited through the first perforation network and the second percolation network filters out foreign substances, Water is transferred to the supernatant tank and fed to the aquarium through the supernatant water supply pipe to thereby have a circulation structure in which the refined bovine water is continuously circulated.
Wherein the circulation pipe further comprises a circulation nozzle, a perforated network for inflow of breeding water, and an air supply pipe.
Wherein the circulation nozzles are formed in the upper part of the circulation tube and connected to penetrate the inside of the circulation tube and are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the transverse direction with respect to the longitudinal direction of the circulation tube. Aquariums.
The perforated perforated net for inflow of the breeding water is provided on a circumferential surface between 1/4 and 3/4 of the bottom of the water tank along the longitudinal direction of the circulation pipe and is provided at a height spaced apart from the perforated perforation net Features of Biofloat-free water tank for non-exchangeable fish.
The air supply pipe may further include an air supply nozzle and an air pump. The air supply pipe is connected to the transfer pipe through an immersion tank and an immersion perforation network, and is located inside the circulation pipe. Wherein the biofloack is used in a water tank of a non-exchangeable fish culture.
Wherein the air supply nozzle is provided at one end of the air supply pipe and is located at an inner side of the circulation pipe and higher than a position of the perforated network for inflow of the breeding water to supply air by the air pump. Aquarium fish tank.
(b) the excrement and the non-ingested feed in the water tank are immersed in the immersion tank through the immersed perforation network, and the water fed from the air pump and the percolating water- And simultaneously circulating the air and the breeding water in the water tank;
(c) transferring excrement, unutilized feed, and feed water from the aquaculture immersed in the immersion tank through the conveyance pipe to the immersion purification tank;
(d) removing the excrement and non-ingested feed from the aquaculture organism in the immersion refining tank and refining the breeding water;
(e) re-feeding the purified breeding water to the water tank;
Of non-exchangeable fish using bioflak
Wherein the feed pump and the drain pipe are automatically operated at a set time by mounting the timer to remove the excrement and non-ingested feed of the aquaculture biomass so as to control the water quality in the water tank. How to Aquaculture Fish.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR100706273B1 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | recirculating culture system and filtering method of recirculating for shrimp |
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KR100706273B1 (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원) | recirculating culture system and filtering method of recirculating for shrimp |
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KR20180136678A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-26 | 박헌민 | Integral feeding and agitation equipment |
CN108477055A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-04 | 刘纪科 | Self-clean type industrialized fish pond |
CN108477055B (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2024-04-12 | 刘纪科 | Self-cleaning type industrial fish pond |
KR102075634B1 (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2020-02-10 | 양원택 | Smart farming device |
KR102267033B1 (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-06-18 | 리즌인터내셔널(주) | Aquaculture method using microorganism |
CN111758616A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-13 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Culture method utilizing grass carp culture circulating water ecosystem |
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