CN102918972A

CN102918972A - Ditching fertilizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN102918972A
Application number: CN2012104281467A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张贻华; 张明伦; 褚建立
Original assignee: TENGZHOU LONGLI MACHINERY CO Ltd
Current assignee: TENGZHOU LONGLI MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date: 2012-10-18
Filing date: 2012-10-18
Publication date: 2013-02-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a ditching fertilizing machine. The ditching fertilizing machine can be used for replacing a manual ditching fertilizing manner, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity. The ditching fertilizing machine comprises a fertilizer hopper (1), an upper fertilizing plate (2), a fertilizing wheel disc (3), a lower fertilizing plate (4), an anti-skidding wheel (6) and a ditcher (10). A fertilizer leakage hole (15) is formed in the fertilizer hopper (1); a lower arc-shaped hole (21) is formed in the upper fertilizing plate (2); a bevel pinion shaft (17), a fertilizing passage (18) and a supporting plate (19) are arranged on the fertilizing wheel disc (3); the supporting plate (19) is movably connected at the edge of the bottom end of the fertilizing passage (18) through a hinge (20); an upper arc-shaped hole (22), a through hole (23) and a wheel gear bearing pedestal (24) are arranged on the lower fertilizing plate (4); the upper fertilizing plate (2) and the lower fertilizing plate (4) are fixed together by four threaded rods (12); and the fertilizing wheel disc (3) is arranged between the upper fertilizing plate (2) and the lower fertilizing plate (4). The ditching fertilizing machine is mainly used for ditching to plant plants such as potatoes, peanuts and cotton, and spacing distance fertilizing.

Description

The trench digging Dibble fertilizer machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of trench digging Dibble fertilizer machine.

Background technology

Planting the plants such as potato, peanut and cotton at present is artificial ditching mostly, and with spacing distance broadcast application in the hand whereabouts ditch, the people needs stoop labor intensity large like this, and efficient is low, applies fertilizer lack of standardization again.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of and can improve plantation efficient, reduction labour intensity, the trench digging Dibble fertilizer machine of fertilising standard.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is by fertiliser bucket, upper fertilising plate, the fertilising wheel disc, lower fertilising plate, anti-pulley and plough form, be provided with Lou fertile hole at fertiliser bucket, upper fertilising plate is provided with lower arc hole, the fertilising wheel disc is provided with bevel pinion shaft, the fertilising passage, supporting plate, supporting plate is movably connected in the bottom edge of fertilising passage by hinge, lower fertilising plate is provided with the arc hole, through hole and gear shaft holder, upper fertilising plate and lower fertilising plate are fixed together with four screw rods, the centre of the two arranges the fertilising wheel disc, the bottom surface of lower fertilising plate is provided with two angle bar, angle bar is connected with the spiral shell plate, two angle bar are welded and fixed with the bearing block that is arranged on the wheel shaft, the two ends of wheel shaft arrange anti-pulley, blade is located on the anti-pulley, the centre of wheel shaft is provided with conical gear and meshes with the tooth section of bevel pinion shaft, the middle part of its axle be located on the lower fertilising plate bottom surface, bearing fit in the gear shaft holder, the top of its axle is passed through hole and is fixedly connected with the fertilising wheel disc with key, and plough passes through square tube, the front side of adjustment screw and lower fertilising plate is fixed.

Adopt the present invention that following beneficial effect is arranged:

1, owing to being provided with the mechanism of plough and some broadcast application material, the present invention's trench digging and fertilising can be carried out simultaneously, have improved the operating efficiency of plantation.

2, owing to being provided with the bury guiding mechanism of the depth of plough, the depth of ditching of the present invention can be controlled, and is suitable for the plantation of various plants.

3, because the present invention can mechanical ditching and fertilising, replace manual operation, reduced the labour intensity of plant personnel.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is transmission connecting mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of fertilising wheel disc among Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of upper fertilising plate among Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 is the vertical view of lower fertilising plate among Fig. 1;

Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.

Among the figure: fertiliser bucket 1, upper fertilising plate 2, fertilising wheel disc 3, lower fertilising plate 4, angle bar 5, anti-pulley 6, wheel shaft 7, bearing block 8, blade 9, plough 10, square tube 11, screw rod 12, adjustment screw 13, spiral shell plate 14, the fertile hole 15 of leakage, conical gear 16, bevel pinion shaft 17, fertilising passage 18, supporting plate 19, hinge 20, lower arc hole 21, upper arc hole 22, through hole 23, gear shaft holder 24.

Embodiment

By Fig. 1-Fig. 8 as can be known: the present invention is by fertiliser bucket 1, upper fertilising plate 2, fertilising wheel disc 3, lower fertilising plate 4, anti-pulley 6 and plough 10 form, be provided with Lou fertile hole 15 at fertiliser bucket 1, upper fertilising plate 2 is provided with lower arc hole 21, fertilising wheel disc 3 is provided with bevel pinion shaft 17, fertilising passage 18, supporting plate 19, supporting plate 19 is movably connected in the bottom edge of fertilising passage 18 by hinge 20, lower fertilising plate 4 is provided with arc hole 22, through hole 23 and gear shaft holder 24, upper fertilising plate 2 and four screw rods 12 of lower fertilising plate 4 usefulness are fixed together, the centre of the two arranges fertilising wheel disc 3, the bottom surface of lower fertilising plate 4 is provided with two angle bar 5, angle bar 5 is connected with spiral shell plate 14, two angle bar 5 are welded and fixed with the bearing block 8 that is arranged on the wheel shaft 7, the two ends of wheel shaft 7 arrange anti-pulley 6, blade 9 is located on the anti-pulley 6, the centre of wheel shaft 7 is provided with conical gear 16 and meshes with the tooth section of bevel pinion shaft 17, the middle part of its axle be located on lower fertilising plate 4 bottom surfaces, bearing fit in the gear shaft holder 24, the top of its axle is passed through hole 23 usefulness keys and is fixedly connected with fertilising wheel disc 3, and plough 10 is by square tube 11, adjustment screw 13 is fixed with the front side of lower fertilising plate 4.The diameter of supporting plate 19 must be less than the width in upper arc hole 22, otherwise a side of supporting plate 19 can not opened under the automatic vertical.

Use the present invention, be fixedly connected with other hauling machines such as mini-size tillage machine by spiral shell plate 14, by hauling machine, traction the present invention advance, because wheel shaft 7 of the present invention is fixed together with anti-pulley 6, when anti-pulley 6 rotates, wheel shaft 7 is also along with rotation, the conical gear 16 that is arranged on the wheel shaft 7 also just rotates, by bevel pinion shaft 17 fertilising wheel disc 3 being executed counterclockwise turns, fertilizer in the fertiliser bucket 1 enters lower arc hole 21 in the upper fertilising plate 2 by leaking fertile hole 15, enter successively again four fertilising passages 18 that arrange on the fertilising wheel disc 3, because lower arc hole 21 shifts to install with upper arc hole 22, when fertilising wheel disc 3 forwards in the upper fertilising plate 2 lower 21 position, arc hole to, supporting plate 19 will seal the lower end of fertilising passage 18, make one of them fertilising passage 18 fill fertilizer, when in forwarding lower fertilising plate 4 to, going up the position in arc hole 22, supporting plate 19 will be opened, fertilizer is thrown lower, supporting plate 19 just seals one of them fertilising passage at leisure when turning over the position in upper arc hole 22, remove to store fertilizer, circulation is gone down so again, and the purpose that spacing distance point of the present invention is fertile just can reach.

Claims

One kind the trench digging Dibble fertilizer machine, it is characterized in that: it is by fertiliser bucket (1), upper fertilising plate (2), fertilising wheel disc (3), lower fertilising plate (4), anti-pulley (6) and plough (10) form, be provided with Lou fertile hole (15) at fertiliser bucket (1), upper fertilising plate (2) is provided with lower arc hole (21), fertilising wheel disc (3) is provided with bevel pinion shaft (17), fertilising passage (18), supporting plate (19), supporting plate (19) is movably connected in the bottom edge of fertilising passage (18) by hinge (20), lower fertilising plate (4) is provided with arc hole (22), through hole (23) and gear shaft holder (24), upper fertilising plate (2) and lower fertilising plate (4) are fixed together with four screw rods (12), the centre of the two arranges fertilising wheel disc (3), the bottom surface of lower fertilising plate (4) is provided with two angle bar (5), angle bar (5) is connected with spiral shell plate (14), two angle bar (5) are welded and fixed with the bearing block (8) that is arranged on the wheel shaft (7), the two ends of wheel shaft (7) arrange anti-pulley (6), blade (9) is located on the anti-pulley (6), the centre of wheel shaft (7) is provided with conical gear (16) and meshes with the tooth section of bevel pinion shaft (17), the middle part of its axle be located on lower fertilising plate (4) bottom surface, bearing fit in the gear shaft holder (24), the top of its axle is passed through hole (23) and is fixedly connected with fertilising wheel disc (3) with key, and plough (10) is by square tube (11), adjustment screw (13) is fixed with the front side of lower fertilising plate (4).