CN102836406A - 一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102836406A CN102836406A CN2012103238169A CN201210323816A CN102836406A CN 102836406 A CN102836406 A CN 102836406A CN 2012103238169 A CN2012103238169 A CN 2012103238169A CN 201210323816 A CN201210323816 A CN 201210323816A CN 102836406 A CN102836406 A CN 102836406A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radix
- rhizoma
- cream
- bone
- ointment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000218176 Corydalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000009286 sanguis draxonis Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000756943 Codonopsis Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000272074 Bungarus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000131329 Carabidae Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000903946 Clematidis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001550206 Colla Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000209020 Cornus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000131808 Scolopendra Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000522620 Scorpio Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000009490 scorpio Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 32
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 abstract description 30
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010072132 Fracture pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000272060 Elapidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000173529 Aconitum napellus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940023019 aconite Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000009136 dragon's blood Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000382455 Angelica sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000510667 Conioselinum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001522129 Pinellia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001078983 Tetradium ruticarpum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000157352 Uncaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940107666 astragalus root Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 201000000736 Amenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 206010001928 Amenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 231100000540 amenorrhea Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 8
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000005171 Dysmenorrhea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000008736 traumatic injury Effects 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000004998 Abdominal Pain Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010027514 Metrorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 206010002556 Ankylosing Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001780 epistaxis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000007227 lymph node tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001047 pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010005963 Bone formation increased Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002881 Colic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010021118 Hypotonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000019255 Menstrual disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010050031 Muscle strain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010034464 Periarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010041497 Spermatorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047601 Vitamin B1 deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031975 Yang Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000002894 beriberi Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000026500 emaciation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000017561 flaccidity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035861 hematochezia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000552 rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002048 spasmolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002027 Amyotrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008313 Cervical spinal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010009346 Clonus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051625 Conjunctival hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008967 Enuresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036119 Frailty Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020741 Hyperpyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061245 Internal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019395 Lactation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029240 Neuritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034568 Peripheral coldness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062104 Renal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010040943 Skin Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004078 Snake Bites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042576 Suppressed lactation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047642 Vitiligo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019790 abdominal distention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004631 alopecia areata Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000146 antalgic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001142 anti-diarrhea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000013116 chronic cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019902 chronic diarrheal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013219 diaphoresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012850 discrimination method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010582 ecthyma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006750 hematuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004084 narcotic analgesic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000019 skin ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005198 spinal stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000006379 syphilis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010044008 tonsillitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种筋骨膏及其制备方法,其由附子、血竭、吴茱萸、桂枝、炮姜、生南星、钩藤、红花、桃仁、三七、金钱白花蛇、自然铜、赤芍、蜈蚣、当归、党参、生半夏、龟板、川牛膝、川芎、五加皮、皂角刺、土鳖、羌活、黄芪、鹿角胶、全蝎、延胡索、生草乌组成;制备方法是血竭粉碎成细粉,其余附子等二十九味,碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯。捞起将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过后加入红丹,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中,然后晾干,用文火融化,加入血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。该筋骨膏可以活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛。可以用于跌扑损伤骨折疼痛,脊椎骨质病变引起的颈椎病、腰椎盘突出,以及类风湿及风湿关节炎。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种筋骨膏,具体涉及一种可以活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛的筋骨膏及其制备方法,属于中药加工技术领域。
背景技术
目前,医学上用于活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛的外用药物琳琅满目,让患者难以选择,同时这些药物的效果都不是很理想,所以需要开发一些疗效好,能有效帮助患者的外用药物成为人们研究的重点。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种筋骨膏,该筋骨膏可以活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛,可用于热毒瘀滞肌肤关节,跌扑损伤骨折疼痛,脊椎骨质病变引起的颈椎病、腰椎盘突出,以及类风湿及风湿关节炎。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种制备筋骨膏的方法。
为实现上述发明的目的,本发明采取的技术方案如下:
一种筋骨膏,由以下重量份的组分组成:
附子45~55g、血竭45~55g、吴茱萸15~25g、桂枝15~25g、炮姜15~25g、生南星15~25g、钩藤15~25g、红花15~25g、桃仁15~25g、三七15~25g、金钱白花蛇10~20g、自然铜15~25g、威灵仙20~30g、赤芍20~30g、蜈蚣20~30g、当归25~30g、党参20~30g、生半夏20~30g、龟板20~30g、川牛膝20~30g、川芎20~30g、五加皮20~30g、皂角刺20~30g、土鳖20~30g、羌活20~30g、黄芪20~30g、鹿角胶10~20g、全蝎10~20g、延胡索10~20g、生草乌10~20g。
一种制备筋骨膏的方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)血竭45~55g粉碎成细粉,附子45~55g、吴茱萸15~25g、桂枝15~25g、炮姜15~25g、生南星15~25g、钩藤15~25g、红花15~25g、桃仁15~25g、三七15~25g、金钱白花蛇10~20g、自然铜15~25g、威灵仙20~30g、赤芍20~30g、蜈蚣20~30g、当归25~30g、党参20~30g、生半夏20~30g、龟板20~30g、川牛膝20~30g、川芎20~30g、五加皮20~30g、皂角刺20~30g、土鳖20~30g、羌活20~30g、黄芪20~30g、鹿角胶10~20g、全蝎10~20g、延胡索10~20g和生草乌10~20g酌予碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯,捞起已炸枯的药材,将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过,去渣,加入红丹2000-2500g,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中备用;
(2)取步骤(1)所得的膏,晾干,用文火融化,加入步骤(1)所述的血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。
下面是主要成分的作用和功效:
附子:用于阴盛格阳,大汗亡阳,吐泻厥逆,肢冷脉微,心腹冷痛,冷痢,脚气水肿,风寒湿痹,阳痿,宫冷,虚寒吐泻,阴寒水肿,阳虚外感,阴疽疮疡以及一切沉寒痼冷之疾。
血竭:散瘀定痛,止血生肌。治跌打折损,内伤瘀痛;外伤出血不止,瘰疬,臁疮溃久不合。
吴茱萸:散寒止痛,降逆止呕,助阳止泻。用于厥阴头痛,寒疝腹痛,寒湿脚气,痛经,经行腹痛,脘腹胀痛,呕吐吞酸,五更泄泻,外治口疮;高血压。
桂枝:发汗解肌,温通经脉,助阳化气,平冲降气。用于风寒感冒,脘腹冷痛,血寒经闭,关节痹痛,痰饮,水肿,心悸,奔豚。
炮姜:温中散寒,温经止血。用于脾胃虚寒,腹痛吐泻,吐衄崩漏,阳虚失血。
生南星:燥湿化痰,祛风止痉,散结消肿。用于顽痰咳嗽,风痰眩晕,中风痰壅,口眼歪斜,半身不遂,癫痫,惊风,破伤风。生用外治痈肿,蛇虫咬伤。
钩藤:清热平肝;熄风止痉。
红花:性温,味辛,活血通径、散瘀止痛。用于经闭、痛经、恶露不行、症瘕痞块、跌打损伤。适用各种静脉曲张,末梢神经炎,血液循环不好,腿脚麻木或青紫等淤血症。桃仁:活血祛瘀,润肠通便,止咳平喘。用于经闭,痛经,癓瘕痞块,跌扑损伤,肠燥便秘。
三七:止血;散血;定痛。跌扑瘀肿,胸痹绞痛,症瘕;血瘀经闭;痛经;产后瘀阴腹痛;疮痈肿痛。
金钱白花蛇:有怯风湿、定惊搐的功效,治风湿瘫痪、小儿惊风抽搐、破伤风、疥癣和梅毒等症。银环蛇胆可治小儿高烧引起的抽搐。
自然铜:性味辛,平。散瘀,接骨,止痛。用于跌打肿痛,筋骨折伤。多入丸散服;外用研末调敷。
威灵仙:祛风除湿,通络止痛,消痰水,散癖积。主治痛风顽痹、风湿痹痛,肢体麻木,腰膝冷痛,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,脚气,疟疾,症瘕积聚,破伤风,扁桃体炎,诸骨鲠咽。
赤芍:行瘀、止痛、凉血、消肿。主治:治瘀滞经闭、疝瘕积聚、腹痛、胁痛、衄血、血痢、肠风下血、目赤、痈肿、跌扑损伤。
蜈蚣:息风镇痉,功毒散结,通络止痛。用于小儿惊风,抽搐痉挛,中风口歪,半身不遂,破伤风,风湿顽痹,疮疡,瘰疬,毒蛇咬伤。
当归:补血活血,调经止痛,润肠通便。用于血虚萎黄、眩晕心悸、***、经闭痛经、虚寒腹痛、肠燥便秘、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、痈疽疮疡。
党参:党参具有补中益气,健脾益肺的功效。用于脾肺虚弱,气短心悸,食少便溏,虚喘咳嗽,内热消渴等。
生半夏:取原药材,除去杂质,洗净,干燥,用时捣碎。有毒,多外用,以消肿止痛为主。
龟板:滋阴,潜阳,补肾,健骨。治肾阴不足,骨蒸劳热,吐血,衄血,久咳,遗精,崩漏,带下,腰痛,骨痿,阴虚风动,久痢,久疟,痔疮,小儿囟门不合。
川牛膝:逐瘀通经,通利关节,利尿通淋。用于经闭症瘕,胞衣不下,关节痹痛,足痿筋挛,尿血血淋,跌扑损伤。
川芎:治疗头痛之首选药物。***;经闭痛经;产后瘀滞腥痛;症瘕肿块;胸胁疼痛;头痛眩晕;风寒湿痹;跌打损伤;痈疽疮疡。
五加皮:祛风湿;补肝肾;强筋骨;活血脉。用于风寒湿痹;腰膝疼痛;筋骨痿软;小儿行迟;体虚赢弱;跌打损伤;骨折;水肿;脚气;阴下湿痒。
皂角刺:痈疽肿毒,瘰疬,疮疹顽癣,产后缺乳,胎衣不下,疠风。
土鳖:破瘀血,续筋骨。用于筋骨折伤,瘀血经闭,症瘕痞块。
羌活:散表寒;祛风湿;利关节;止痛。主外感风寒;头痛无汗;油印寒湿痹;风水浮肿;疮疡肿毒。用于阳痿遗精,遗尿尿频,腰膝冷痛,肾虚作喘,五更泄泻;外用治白癜风,斑秃。解表散寒,祛风胜湿,止痛。
黄芪:黄芪具有补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌的功效。用于气虚乏力,食少便溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血虚萎黄,内热消渴。
鹿角胶:治肾气不足,虚劳羸瘦,腰痛,阴疽,男子阳痿、滑精,妇女子宫虚冷,崩漏,带下。补血,益精。治肾气不足,虚劳羸瘦,腰痛,阴疽,男子阳痿、滑精,妇女子宫虚冷,崩漏,带下。
全蝎:息风镇痉,攻毒散结,通络止痛。
延胡索:具有活血散瘀,行气止痛的功效,主治胸痹心痛,胁肋、脘腹诸痛,头痛、腰痛、疝气痛、筋骨痛、痛经、经闭,产后瘀腹痛,跌打损伤。
生草乌:祛风除湿,温经止痛。用于风寒湿痹,关节疼痛,心腹冷痛,寒疝作痛,麻醉止痛。
本产品的性状及其鉴别方法:
【性状】本品为滩涂于布上的黑膏药。
【鉴别】取相当于含血竭0.1g量的本品,剪碎,置具塞的锥形瓶中,加***50ml,密塞,超声处理(功率300w,频率45KH2)10分钟,滤过,滤液挥至约1ml,作为供试品溶液。另取血竭对照药材0.1g加***20ml,同法制成对照药材溶液。照薄层色谱法(《中国药典》2010年版一部附录V1B)试捻,吸取上述两种溶液各5~10μL,分别点于同一硅胶G薄层板上,以三氯甲烷-甲醇(19∶1)为展开剂,展开,取出,晾干。供试品色谱中,在与对照药材色谱相应的位置上,显相同的橙色斑点。
【检查】软化点应为50~60℃(《中国药典》2010年版一部附录XIID)。
【功能与主治】活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛。用于热毒瘀滞肌肤关节,跌扑损伤骨折疼痛,脊椎骨质病变引起的颈椎病、腰椎盘突出,以及类风湿及风湿关节炎。
【用法与用量】加热软化,贴于患处。每日或隔日换药一次。
【注意】溃疡创面不宜外用,孕妇忌用。
本发明的有益效果是:该筋骨膏能活血化瘀,清热解毒,续筋驳骨,消肿止痛。可用于热毒瘀滞肌肤关节,跌扑损伤骨折疼痛,脊椎骨质病变引起的颈椎病、腰椎盘突出,以及类风湿及风湿关节炎、股骨头缺血坏死、强直性脊椎炎、腰肌劳损和肩周炎等,疗效非常好。
本发明的制备方法简单,方便。
下面结合一些病例说明本发明的效果:
1、赵某某,男、40岁,身患强直性脊椎炎、双腿骨头缺血坏死,行走困难;几年来辗转北京、上海、西安、广州等各大医院求医,都不见好转,被医学界权威人士判为不治之症。敷用该筋骨膏并经悉心治疗,3个月左右痊愈康复,至今未见复发。
2、黄某某,女,62岁,河北省人、身患强直性脊椎炎十几年,腰椎间盘突出、兼骨质增生,多年来四处求医问药,屡治不愈,花费了大量的时间和金钱,也没有得到治愈。2012年经别人引荐到药灸堂求医,采用该产品并经三个月悉心治疗,获得了康复,至今未见复发。
3、刘某某,男,45岁,患有椎间盘突出,腰肌劳损,肩周炎,几年来四处求医,经各医院治疗未见好,行走困难。2010年5月经别人介绍到药灸堂求医,用该产品经药灸治疗55天痊愈,至今未见复发。
4、谢某某,男,48岁,患椎间盘突出后痛苦不堪,曾求治于广州各大医院,但都不见效果,只好抱着试一试的心理求助。令人惊喜的是,用该产品经过一段时间的治疗,谢XX的椎间盘突出病50多天后就痊愈了,至今无复发。
5、吕某某,男,73岁,因颈椎狭窄,骨质增生,手臂麻痹,头颈前后左右转动困难,治疗十多年不见好转,2007年用该产品药敷三十天症状消失,至今未见复发。
6、陈某某,男,70岁,汕头人。双腿肌肉萎缩、活动困难、属典型类风湿关节炎,被权威人士判为神仙都难治之症,十几年来到全国各地求医,不见好转,花费了几十万元。2009年采用该产品,经药灸三个月治疗,痊愈康复。
具体实施方式
下面通过实例对本发明做进一步详细说明,这些实例仅用来说明本发明,并不限制本发明的范围。
实施例1
筋骨膏由以下重量份的组分组成:
附子45g、血竭45g、吴茱萸15g、桂枝15g、炮姜15g、生南星15g、钩藤15g、红花15g、桃仁15g、三七15g、金钱白花蛇10g、自然铜15g、威灵仙20g、赤芍20g、蜈蚣20g、当归25g、党参20g、生半夏20g、龟板20g、川牛膝20g、川芎20g、五加皮20g、皂角刺20g、土鳖20g、羌活20g、黄芪20g、鹿角胶10g、全蝎10g、延胡索10g和生草乌10g。
一种制备筋骨膏的方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)血竭45g粉碎成细粉,附子45g、吴茱萸15g、桂枝15g、炮姜15g、生南星15g、钩藤15g、红花15g、桃仁15g、三七15g、金钱白花蛇10g、自然铜15g、威灵仙20g、赤芍20g、蜈蚣20g、当归25g、党参20g、生半夏20g、龟板20g、川牛膝20g、川芎20g、五加皮20g、皂角刺20g、土鳖20g、羌活20g、黄芪20g、鹿角胶10g、全蝎10g、延胡索10g和生草乌10g酌予碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯,捞起已炸枯的药材,将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过,去渣,加入红丹2000g,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中备用;
(2)取步骤(1)所得的膏,晾干,用文火融化,加入步骤(1)所述的血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。
实施例2
筋骨膏由以下重量份的组分组成:
附子55g、血竭55g、吴茱萸25g、桂枝25g、炮姜25g、生南星25g、钩藤25g、红花25g、桃仁25g、三七25g、金钱白花蛇20g、自然铜25g、威灵仙30g、赤芍30g、蜈蚣30g、当归30g、党参30g、生半夏30g、龟板30g、川牛膝30g、川芎30g、五加皮30g、皂角刺30g、土鳖30g、羌活30g、黄芪30g、鹿角胶20g、全蝎20g、延胡索20g和生草乌20g。
制备筋骨膏的方法,包括如下步骤:
(1)血竭55g粉碎成细粉,附子55g、吴茱萸25g、桂枝25g、炮姜25g、生南星25g、钩藤25g、红花25g、桃仁25g、三七25g、金钱白花蛇20g、自然铜25g、威灵仙30g、赤芍30g、蜈蚣30g、当归30g、党参30g、生半夏30g、龟板30g、川牛膝30g、川芎30g、五加皮30g、皂角刺30g、土鳖30g、羌活30g、黄芪30g、鹿角胶20g、全蝎20g、延胡索20g和生草乌20g酌予碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯,捞起已炸枯的药材,将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过,去渣,加入红丹2500g,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中备用;
(2)取步骤(1)所得的膏,晾干,用文火融化,加入步骤(1)所述的血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。
实施例3
筋骨膏,由以下重量份的组分组成:
附子50g、血竭50g、吴茱萸20g、桂枝20g、炮姜20g、生南星20g、钩藤20g、红花20g、桃仁20g、三七20g、金钱白花蛇15g、自然铜20g、威灵仙25g、赤芍25g、蜈蚣25g、当归28g、党参25g、生半夏25g、龟板25g、川牛膝25g、川芎25g、五加皮25g、皂角刺25g、土鳖25g、羌活25g、黄芪25g、鹿角胶25g、全蝎15g、延胡索15g和生草乌15g。
2.一种制备权利要求1所述的筋骨膏的方法,其特征在于:包括如下步骤:
(1)血竭50g粉碎成细粉,附子50g、吴茱萸20g、桂枝20g、炮姜20g、生南星20g、钩藤20g、红花20g、桃仁20g、三七20g、金钱白花蛇15g、自然铜20g、威灵仙25g、赤芍25g、蜈蚣25g、当归28g、党参25g、生半夏25g、龟板25g、川牛膝25g、川芎25g、五加皮25g、皂角刺25g、土鳖25g、羌活25g、黄芪25g、鹿角胶25g、全蝎15g、延胡索15g和生草乌15g酌予碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯,捞起已炸枯的药材,将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过,去渣,加入红丹2200g,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中备用;
(2)取步骤(1)所得的膏,晾干,用文火融化,加入步骤(1)所述的血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。
Claims (2)
1.一种筋骨膏,其特征在于:该筋骨膏由以下重量份的组分组成:
附子45~55g、血竭45~55g、吴茱萸15~25g、桂枝15~25g、炮姜15~25g、生南星15~25g、钩藤15~25g、红花15~25g、桃仁15~25g、三七15~25g、金钱白花蛇10~20g、自然铜15~25g、威灵仙20~30g、赤芍20~30g、蜈蚣20~30g、当归25~30g、党参20~30g、生半夏20~30g、龟板20~30g、川牛膝20~30g、川芎20~30g、五加皮20~30g、皂角刺20~30g、土鳖20~30g、羌活20~30g、黄芪20~30g、鹿角胶10~20g、全蝎10~20g、延胡索10~20g、生草乌10~20g。
2.一种制备权利要求1所述的筋骨膏的方法,其特征在于:包括如下步骤:
(1)血竭45~55g粉碎成细粉,附子45~55g、吴茱萸15~25g、桂枝15~25g、炮姜15~25g、生南星15~25g、钩藤15~25g、红花15~25g、桃仁15~25g、三七15~25g、金钱白花蛇10~20g、自然铜15~25g、威灵仙20~30g、赤芍20~30g、蜈蚣20~30g、当归25~30g、党参20~30g、生半夏20~30g、龟板20~30g、川牛膝20~30g、川芎20~30g、五加皮20~30g、皂角刺20~30g、土鳖20~30g、羌活20~30g、黄芪20~30g、鹿角胶10~20g、全蝎10~20g、延胡索10~20g和生草乌10~20g酌予碎断,置锅内,加食用植物油5000g,炸枯,捞起已炸枯的药材,将锅内的油炼至滴水成珠,滤过,去渣,加入红丹2000-2500g,搅拌成糊状,收膏,将膏浸泡于水中备用;
(2)取步骤(1)所得的膏,晾干,用文火融化,加入步骤(1)所述的血竭粉末,搅匀,滩涂于布上,即得。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210323816.9A CN102836406B (zh) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | 一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210323816.9A CN102836406B (zh) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | 一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102836406A true CN102836406A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
CN102836406B CN102836406B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=47364309
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210323816.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102836406B (zh) | 2012-09-03 | 2012-09-03 | 一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102836406B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104524209A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-22 | 刘洪英 | 一种用于颈椎护理的中药制剂及制备方法 |
CN105853643A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 姚瑶 | 一种治疗骨折的外用擦剂 |
CN106389881A (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 李广臣 | 一种活血散瘀膏 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1660399A (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2005-08-31 | 天津同仁堂股份有限公司 | 一种治疗风寒湿痹及筋骨萎软的药物 |
CN101874892A (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 乐武平 | 一种用于治疗骨质增生,腰椎盘突出的保健外用药液 |
CN102091310A (zh) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-06-15 | 黄天佑 | 一种筋骨膏及其制作方法 |
CN102178800A (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-09-14 | 孔建 | 一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 CN CN201210323816.9A patent/CN102836406B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1660399A (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2005-08-31 | 天津同仁堂股份有限公司 | 一种治疗风寒湿痹及筋骨萎软的药物 |
CN101874892A (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 乐武平 | 一种用于治疗骨质增生,腰椎盘突出的保健外用药液 |
CN102091310A (zh) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-06-15 | 黄天佑 | 一种筋骨膏及其制作方法 |
CN102178800A (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-09-14 | 孔建 | 一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
徐召水等: "自拟活血追风筋骨膏疗效分析", 《中国临床康复》, vol. 6, no. 20, 31 October 2002 (2002-10-31), pages 3071 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104524209A (zh) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-22 | 刘洪英 | 一种用于颈椎护理的中药制剂及制备方法 |
CN105853643A (zh) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 姚瑶 | 一种治疗骨折的外用擦剂 |
CN106389881A (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 李广臣 | 一种活血散瘀膏 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102836406B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104958484A (zh) | 一种活血通络的中药膏及其制备方法 | |
CN106138544A (zh) | 一种治疗疼痛的药膏及其制备方法使用方法 | |
CN102793883A (zh) | 一种治疗椎间盘突出、颈椎病、骨质增生的膏药 | |
CN101347536A (zh) | 治疗跌打损伤的外用制剂 | |
CN103316146B (zh) | 一种麻醉用中药制剂 | |
CN104815295A (zh) | 一种治疗颈椎病的中药制剂 | |
CN103041089B (zh) | 一种降脂溶栓的中草药 | |
CN104826036A (zh) | 一种治疗乳腺增生的复合中药组合物及制备方法 | |
CN102836406B (zh) | 一种筋骨膏及其制备方法 | |
CN103316223B (zh) | 颈痛安胶囊 | |
CN105362711A (zh) | 一种治疗骨伤疼痛的膏药及其制备方法 | |
CN105920254A (zh) | 一种增生疤痕消除还原液 | |
CN105031013A (zh) | 一种治疗腰椎骨质增生的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN104547748A (zh) | 一种痤疮药及制备方法 | |
CN103735647A (zh) | 一种治疗类风湿性关节炎的药酒 | |
CN103223078A (zh) | 用离子导入治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的中药 | |
CN102772676B (zh) | 治疗实证眩晕的中药 | |
CN102416049B (zh) | 一种小方型风湿消肿消痛膏药 | |
CN103989854A (zh) | 一种治疗强直性脊柱炎的中药制剂及制备方法 | |
CN103432328B (zh) | 中药熏灸疗法治疗股骨头坏死的中药组合物 | |
CN104173775A (zh) | 颈源性头痛中药组合物及制备方法 | |
CN102743682B (zh) | 一种孕妇用于保胎的中药丸 | |
CN101757469B (zh) | 一种治疗风湿性关节炎的药物及其制备方法 | |
CN102028916B (zh) | 用于治疗腰腿痛的鸡骨威灵香汤 | |
CN101129881A (zh) | 一种治疗***带状疱疹的中药组合物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |