CN102696627A - Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole - Google Patents

Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102696627A
CN102696627A CN2012102364342A CN201210236434A CN102696627A CN 102696627 A CN102696627 A CN 102696627A CN 2012102364342 A CN2012102364342 A CN 2012102364342A CN 201210236434 A CN201210236434 A CN 201210236434A CN 102696627 A CN102696627 A CN 102696627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
phenylate
tetraconazole
azoles
bactericidal composition
agricultural
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012102364342A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102696627B (en
Inventor
吴华龙
徐黎婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yulong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU UDRAGON CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU UDRAGON CHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU UDRAGON CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012102364342A priority Critical patent/CN102696627B/en
Publication of CN102696627A publication Critical patent/CN102696627A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102696627B publication Critical patent/CN102696627B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention relates to a sterilization composition, wherein the weight ratio of phenylate diazole to thiabendazole in the sterilization compound is (100:1)-(1:100), and preferably, the weight ratio of (20:1)-(1:20) is selected. The invention also relates to an agricultural bactericide which contains the sterilization composition and applications of the sterilization composition and the agricultural bactericide in preventing the powdery mildew of strawberries and peanut bacterial wilt. The composition has an obvious synergistic effect on powdery mildew of strawberries and peanut bacterial wilt; the pesticide usage cost is effectively lowered, so the environmental pollution and pesticide residual are reduced; and the composition does not have adverse influence to the test crop, and has good safety and a good prevention effect.

Description

A kind of bactericidal composition that contains two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole
Technical field
The invention belongs to the composition pesticide field, is the bactericidal composition of active ingredient with two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole particularly, is mainly used in the control of powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut.
Background technology
Powdery mildew of strawberry is one of important disease of open country and protection ground strawberry.Due to the single softgel shell bacterium Sphaerotheca aphanis of garment or robe made of feathers grass that it is belonged to by fungi Ascomycotina list softgel shell infects, be obligatory parasitic bacteria, germ all can be taken place in the strawberry whole growth season, catches an illness seedling stage and causes seedling quality to descend, and is difficult for into alive after the transplanting; Have a strong impact on the strawberry quality after fruit is caught an illness, cause decrease in yield, and lose commodity value.
Bacterial wilt of peanut is a kind of bacillary vascular bundle diseases.This disease all has generation from seedling stage to harvest time, but the heaviest at most with the morbidity in flowering stage.The general morbidity underproduction 15%~20%, serious field piece reaches more than 50%, the pod bearing period morbidity might No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity.
The two azoles of phenylate (English common name: Difenodiconazole), chemical name: 2-[2-chloro-4-(4-chlorobenzene oxygen) phenyl]-1, two (1H-1,2,4-the triazol-1-yl)-2-propyl alcohol of 3-.Application number is chemical structural formula, preparation method and the sterilizing use that discloses the two azoles of phenylate in 200610140836.7 the one Chinese patent application, at this this patent application is incorporated herein by reference in full.The two azoles of phenylate have following structural formula:
Figure BDA00001868943000011
Tetraconazole (Tetraconazole) is the environmental protection type agricultural chemical by HangZhou YuLong Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd tackling key problem initiative in 4 years, and Hangzhou space dragon is second producer that has the tetraconazole production technology in the whole world after Italian Yi Saige company.Tetraconazole belongs to second generation triazole bactericidal agent, is sterol demethylation inhibitor.Fluorine-containing in the molecular structure, bactericidal activity be the first generation 2-3 doubly, fungicidal spectrum is wide, efficient, the lasting period reaches 4-6 week, has protection and therapeutic action, and inhales conductive performance in having well.Tetraconazole has remarkable prevention effect to powdery mildew.To multiple fungi, bacterium, viral disease, have treatment and eradicant action like downy mildew, powdery mildew, fusarium wilt, bacterial angular leaf spot, soft rot and damping off.
With two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole is the bactericidal composition of active ingredient, is used for the control of powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut, can delay the drug-fast generation of germ, improves actual preventive effect, reduces drug cost, is the important means of disease integrated control.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to rationally be mixed, obtain bactericidal composition, be used to prevent and treat the disease on the agricultural,, reduce the pathogen pesticide resistance, reduce peasant's drug cost in particular for powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut through two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole.
For the technical scheme that reaches goal of the invention the present invention employing is:
A kind of bactericidal composition contains in two azoles of the phenylate of weight ratio 100:1 ~ 1:100 and tetraconazole.
The weight ratio of two azoles of above-mentioned phenylate and tetraconazole is preferably 20:1 ~ 1:20, preferred especially 10:1 ~ 1:10.
The present invention also provides a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture, contains 0.1% ~ 90% above-mentioned bactericidal composition by weight percentage, and all the other are acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent on the agricultural chemicals.Further be preferably 5% ~ 80%, particularly preferably 20% ~ 60%, all the other are acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent on the agricultural chemicals.
According to method known in those skilled in the art, bactericidal composition of the present invention can be mixed with the formulation that allows on the agricultural when practical application, and formulation is suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, wetting powder or water dispersible granules preferably.
To suspending agent, spendable auxiliary agent has: dispersant is selected from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2425 (U.S. Huntsman Corporation produces, the alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid salt); Wetting agent is selected from alkylphenol-polyethenoxy and gathers basic ether formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, TERSPERSE 2500 (U.S. Huntsman Corporation product); Thickener is selected from xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate, bentonite; Preservative is selected from benzoic acid, Sodium Benzoate, BIT (1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone); Antifoaming agent is silicone based antifoaming agent; Antifreezing agent is selected from ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride.
To aqueous emulsion, spendable auxiliary agent has: emulsifier is selected from Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate (agricultural newborn 600# phosphate), Nongru-700 #, agricultural newborn 2201#, Span-60#, emulsifier T-60, TX-10, agricultural newborn 1601#, agricultural newborn 600#, agricultural newborn 400#; Solvent is selected from xylol, toluene, cyclohexanone, solvent naphtha (trade mark: S-150, S-180, S-200); Stabilizing agent is selected from triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane; Antifreezing agent is selected from ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as sodium chloride; Thickener is selected from xanthans, bentonite, aluminium-magnesium silicate; Preservative is selected from BIT (1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone), benzoic acid, Sodium Benzoate.
To microemulsion, spendable auxiliary agent has: emulsifier is selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (agricultural newborn 500#), Nongru-700 #, agricultural newborn 2201#, this dish-60#, Tween-80, TX-10, farming breast 1601, agricultural newborn 600#, agricultural newborn 400#; Cosolvent is selected from methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, ethanol; Solvent is selected from cyclohexanone, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, xylol, toluene, solvent naphtha (trade mark: S-150, S-180, S-200); Stabilizing agent is selected from triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane.
To wetting powder, spendable auxiliary agent has: dispersant is selected from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate; Wetting agent is selected from alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate; Filler is selected from diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite, potter's clay etc.
For water dispersible granules, those skilled in the art are familiar with the use corresponding adjuvants and accomplish the present invention very much.Dispersant is selected for use from polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate; Wetting agent is selected from polyoxyethylene alcohol, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate; Disintegrant is selected from ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, succinic acid, sodium bicarbonate; Binding agent is selected from diatomite, corn starch, PVA, carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose family and microcrystalline cellulose class; Filler is selected from diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, sepiolite, talcum powder, attapulgite, potter's clay etc.
The invention still further relates to said agricultural bactericidal composition or disinfectant use in agriculture purposes at control powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut.
Bactericidal composition of the present invention can provide with the finished product preparation form, and promptly each material mixes in the composition; Also can provide, in bucket (jar), directly mix before using with single agent formulation.Concentrate of the present invention mixes the concentration that obtains required active substance usually with water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention's generation is:
(1) compare with two azoles of independent use phenylate or tetraconazole, bactericidal composition according to the invention has significant synergistic effect to disease, has improved bactericidal effect;
(2) reduce the medication number of times, reduce drug cost, reduce environmental pollution and residue of pesticide;
(3) composition is made up of the active ingredient of different effects mechanism, and the action site increase helps overcoming and delays the drug-fast generation of germ.
Embodiment
Come the present invention is further specified below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but do not limit the invention to these embodiments.One skilled in the art would recognize that the present invention contained in claims scope all alternatives, improvement project and the equivalents that possibly comprise.
Among the present invention in the proportioning of all preparations percentage all be weight percentage, " active ingredient than " or " proportioning " all refers to the ratio of two azoles of phenylate or tetraconazole.
One, biologicall test
Instance 1: to the Toxicity Determination of powdery mildew of strawberry
Experiment target is designated as powdery mildew of strawberry (Sphaerotheca aphanis), and test adopts the co-toxicity coefficient method to estimate the co-toxicity effect of complex preparation, clearly than reasonable proportioning.
Adopt spore suspension spray inoculation method to measure the biologically active of medicament.Two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole are dissolved with DMF respectively, be mixed with the soup of series concentration again with 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution dilution, 4 repetitions are established in the processing of spraying, every processing.Get the strawberry blade that covers with powdery mildew behind the 24h, wash gently with sterile water and get the fresh spore of leaf back, filter with double gauze, processing spore concentration is the suspension about 100,000/mL, spray inoculation (pressure 0.1MPa).Postvaccinal examination material natural air drying moves to (21-23 ℃) under the thermostatic chamber light then, and 7-8d backsight blank incidence carries out the classification investigation, calculates preventive effect % with disease index.Through the linear regression analysis between the logarithm value of control efficiency and series concentration, obtain the EC of each medicament 50Value is calculated co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) according to the abundant method of Sun Yun again.
Stage division accounts for the percentage of whole blade area with every leaf spot lesion area on the compound leaf, whenever repeats to look into 3 representative compound leaves.
0 grade: anosis;
1 grade: lesion area accounts for below 5% of one-piece blade area;
3 grades: lesion area accounts for 6% ~ 15% of one-piece blade area;
5 grades: lesion area accounts for 16% ~ 25% of one-piece blade area;
7 grades: lesion area accounts for 26% ~ 50% of one-piece blade area;
9 grades: lesion area accounts for more than 51% of one-piece blade area.
Figure BDA00001868943000051
Co-toxicity coefficient computational methods: EC that each that will measure according to the abundant method of Sun Yun handled 50Be converted into actual poison exponent (ATI); According to the proportioning of mixture, obtain theoretical poison exponent (TTI), calculate the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of mixture by following formula.
If co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 120, showing has synergistic effect; If be starkly lower than 100, be indicated as antagonism; Between 100~120, be indicated as summation action.
The Toxicity Determination result of table 1 pair powdery mildew of strawberry
Figure BDA00001868943000053
Figure BDA00001868943000061
Instance 2: to the Toxicity Determination of bacterial wilt of peanut
Experiment target is designated as bacterial wilt of peanut (Pseudomonas solanacearum), and test adopts the co-toxicity coefficient method to estimate the co-toxicity effect of complex preparation, clearly than reasonable proportioning.
Measure the inhibition effect of various medicaments with the plate growth rate method to the pathogen growth rate.The two azoles of phenylate, tetraconazole and different proportioning compounded combination thereof are mixed with the series concentration soup; Mix with each medicament when being cooled to about 45 ℃ after the solid culture medium sterilization, process the pastille culture medium flat plate of respective concentration gradient, under aseptic condition; With strains tested with the suction pipe card punch of 0.3mm apart from the culture dish center same position get identical big; Small bacteria block is connected in the plate of PDA medium, and the PDA flat board that does not add medicament is blank, 6 repetitions of every concentration; 25 ± 1 ℃ of constant temperature are cultured to the blank colony diameter and reach 2/3 o'clock of culture dish, adopt the right-angled intersection method to measure and respectively handle colony diameter.Calculate and respectively handle bacterium colony growth diameter and inhibiting rate, The data DPS software carries out statistical analysis.
Figure BDA00001868943000062
Mass concentration logarithm to set is an abscissa, and inhibiting rate probability value is an ordinate, obtains virulence regression equation, correlation coefficient r and in effective the suppress concentration EC of each medicament to supplying the examination germ 50Value.EC that each that will measure according to the abundant method of Sun Yun handled 50Be converted into actual poison exponent (ATI); According to the proportioning of mixture, obtain theoretical poison exponent (TTI), calculate the co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) of mixture by following formula.
Figure BDA00001868943000071
If co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 120, showing has synergistic effect; If be starkly lower than 100, be indicated as antagonism; Between 100~120, be indicated as summation action.
The Toxicity Determination result of table 2 pair bacterial wilt of peanut
Figure BDA00001868943000072
Can find out that from above-mentioned Toxicity Determination result two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole are mixed, and in weight ratio is 100:1~1:100 scope, powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut are all shown as synergistic effect.Wherein wt is than the most obvious for synergistic effect in the scope of 20:1~1:20, and weight ratio is that synergistic effect is more outstanding in the scope of 10:1~1:10.The result shows, the two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole are mixed and prevent and treat powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut has reasonability and feasibility.
Two, preparation preparation
1, suspending agent
Pressing formula rate, is medium with water, former medicine, dispersant, suspending agent and antifreezing agent etc. is joined shear 30min in the high-shear emulsion machine, use the sand mill sand milling again after, obtain suspending agent.
The two azoles tetraconazole suspending agents (active ingredient is than 1:1) of embodiment 1:20% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 10% phenylate, the former medicine of 10% tetraconazole, 3%FS3000 (phosphate type anion surfactant), 1%SXC (sulfonic acid type anion surfactant), 0.1% xanthans, 1% aluminium-magnesium silicate, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.03%BIT (1; The 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone), 0.3% organically-modified silicone antifoam agent, deionized water adds to 100%.Process slurry, carry out sand milling, obtain product.
The two azoles tetraconazole suspending agents (active ingredient is than 5:1) of embodiment 2:24% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 20% phenylate, the former medicine of 4% tetraconazole, 3%FS3000,1%JFC (AEO), 0.2% xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1%, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% benzoic acid, 0.5% organically-modified silicone antifoam agent, deionized water adds to 100%.Process slurry, carry out sand milling, obtain product.
The two azoles tetraconazole suspending agents (active ingredient is than 1:5) of embodiment 3:36% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 6% phenylate, the former medicine of 30% tetraconazole, 3%FS3000,1%JFC (AEO), 0.2% xanthans, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1%, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% benzoic acid, 0.5% organically-modified silicone antifoam agent, deionized water adds to 100%.Process slurry, carry out sand milling, obtain product.
2, water dispersible granules
Press formula rate, former medicine and dispersant, wetting agent, binding agent, filler etc. are mixed, behind comminution by gas stream, obtain pulvis, add a certain amount of water and mix, in comminutor, carry out granulation, dry then, screening promptly gets granular product.
The two azoles tetraconazole water dispersible granules (active ingredient is than 5:1) of embodiment 4:30% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 25% phenylate, the former medicine of 5% tetraconazole, 3.5%NNO (alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products), 2.5% Nekal BX (nekal), 3%K-12 (lauryl sodium sulfate), 5% carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose, 3% diatomite, 5% glucose, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, behind comminution by gas stream, granulate.
The two azoles tetraconazole water dispersible granules (active ingredient is than 10:1) of embodiment 5:33% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 30% phenylate, the former medicine of 3% tetraconazole, 3.5%NNO (alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products), 2.5% Nekal BX (nekal), 3%K-12 (lauryl sodium sulfate), 5% carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose, 3% diatomite, 5% glucose, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, behind comminution by gas stream, granulate.
The two azoles tetraconazole water dispersible granules (active ingredient is than 20:1) of embodiment 6:21% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 20% phenylate, the former medicine of 1% tetraconazole, 3.5%NNO (alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products), 2.5% Nekal BX (nekal), 3%K-12 (lauryl sodium sulfate), 5% carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose, 3% diatomite, 5% glucose, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, behind comminution by gas stream, granulate.
3, wetting powder
By the prescription requirement, various auxiliary agents, filler, former medicine are mixed after after the Roughpulverizer pulverizing, get into airslide disintegrating mill and fully pulverize the mixed wetting powder that gets.
The two azoles tetraconazole wetting powders (active ingredient is than 1:1) of embodiment 7:50% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 25% phenylate, the former medicine of 25% tetraconazole, 4%NNO, 2% Nekal BX, 5% white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate and add to 100%.Mix, obtain product after the pulverizing.
The two azoles tetraconazole wetting powders (active ingredient is than 1:1) of embodiment 8:80% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 40% phenylate, the former medicine of 40% tetraconazole, 5% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% Nekal BX, 1%K-12, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, obtain product after the pulverizing.
The two azoles tetraconazole wetting powders (active ingredient is than 1:10) of embodiment 9:44% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 4% phenylate, the former medicine of 40% tetraconazole, 5% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% Nekal BX, 1%K-12, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, obtain product after the pulverizing.
The two azoles tetraconazole wetting powders (active ingredient is than 1:100) of embodiment 10:50.5% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 0.5% phenylate, the former medicine of 50% tetraconazole, 5% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% Nekal BX, 1%K-12, kaolin and add to 100%.Mix, obtain product after the pulverizing.
4, microemulsion
The two azoles tetraconazole microemulsions (active ingredient is than 1:4) of embodiment 11:25% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 5% phenylate, the former medicine of 20% tetraconazole, 5% Nongru-700 #, 5% agricultural newborn 500#, 6% agricultural newborn 1601#, 15% cyclohexanone, 5%N-methyl pyrrolidone, 5% n-butanol, through dissolving fully and mixing, deionized water adds to 100%.After stirring, obtain product.
The two azoles tetraconazole microemulsions (active ingredient is than 1:20) of embodiment 12:42% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 2% phenylate, the former medicine of 40% tetraconazole, 5% Nongru-700 #, 5% agricultural newborn 500#, 6% agricultural newborn 1601#, 15% cyclohexanone, 5%N-methyl pyrrolidone, 5% n-butanol, through dissolving fully and mixing, deionized water adds to 100%.After stirring, obtain product.
5, aqueous emulsion
The two azoles tetraconazole aqueous emulsions (active ingredient is than 9:1) of embodiment 13:5% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 4.5% phenylate, the former medicine of 0.5% tetraconazole, 3% agricultural newborn 2201#, 2% Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, 2% agricultural newborn 600# acid phosphatide, 15% cyclohexanone, 10% solvent naphtha S150, mixed dissolution obtains oil phase.With 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% xanthans, 0.03%BIT (1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone), deionized water adds to 100%, is made into water.Oil phase adds aqueous phase and fully mixes, and behind high-shear emulsifying, obtains product.
The two azoles tetraconazole aqueous emulsions (active ingredient is than 1:10) of embodiment 14:27% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 2% phenylate, the former medicine of 22% tetraconazole, 3% agricultural newborn 2201#, 2% Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, 2% agricultural newborn 600# acid phosphatide, 15% cyclohexanone, 10% solvent naphtha S150, mixed dissolution obtains oil phase.With 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% xanthans, 0.03%BIT (1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone), deionized water adds to 100%, is made into water.Oil phase adds aqueous phase and fully mixes, and behind high-shear emulsifying, obtains product.
The two azoles tetraconazole aqueous emulsions (active ingredient is than 1:100) of embodiment 15:30.3% phenylate
Take by weighing the two former medicines of azoles of 0.3% phenylate, the former medicine of 30% tetraconazole, 3% agricultural newborn 2201#, 2% Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, 2% agricultural newborn 600# acid phosphatide, 15% cyclohexanone, 10% solvent naphtha S150, mixed dissolution obtains oil phase.With 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% xanthans, 0.03%BIT (1, the 2-benzisothiazole-3-ketone), deionized water adds to 100%, is made into water.Oil phase adds aqueous phase and fully mixes, and behind high-shear emulsifying, obtains product.
Three, field application test
Embodiment 1: control powdery mildew of strawberry field control effectiveness test
Regulation according to medicine inspecting institute of the Ministry of Agriculture " GB/T17980.119-2004 pesticide field efficacy medicine test criterion ()---bactericidal agent for preventing and treating powdery mildew of strawberry "; The sub-district of test medicine, contrast medicament and blank is handled and is adopted district's group arrangement at random, sub-district area 20m 2, 4 repetitions, this test amounts to twice of dispenser.Be in their early stage during dispenser for the first time, execute medicine for the second time after two weeks.This test is investigated 2 times altogether, and 5 samplings of diagonal are adopted in every experimental plot, every some investigation 3 strains, and whole blades are investigated in every strain, record disease grade.
The disease grade scale is following:
0 grade: no scab;
1 grade: lesion area accounts for below 5% of whole leaf area;
3 grades: lesion area accounts for 6% ~ 15% of whole leaf area;
5 grades: lesion area accounts for 16% ~ 25% of whole leaf area;
7 grades: lesion area accounts for 26% ~ 50% of whole leaf area;
9 grades: lesion area accounts for more than 51% of whole leaf area.
The drug effect computational methods:
According to investigation result, calculate disease index and preventive effect according to following (1), (2) formula.
Figure BDA00001868943000111
In the formula: CK 0, CK 1Be respectively the forward and backward disease index of blank district dispenser; PT 0, PT 1Be respectively the forward and backward disease index of chemicals treatment district medicine.
Table 3 control powdery mildew of strawberry field control effectiveness test result
Figure BDA00001868943000112
Embodiment 2: control bacterial wilt of peanut field control effectiveness test
The sub-district of test medicine, contrast medicament and blank is handled and is adopted district's group arrangement at random, sub-district area 20m 2, 4 repetitions, this test amounts to twice of dispenser.Be in their early stage during dispenser for the first time, execute medicine for the second time after 1 week.5 samplings of diagonal are adopted in every experimental plot, and every some investigation 20 strains are by withered stage division record disease grade.
The disease grade scale is following:
0 grade: healthy tree is anosis;
1 grade: the diseased plant blade has the classical symptom of performance below 10%;
3 grades: the diseased plant blade has 11% ~ 25% performance classical symptom;
5 grades: the diseased plant blade has 26% ~ 50% performance classical symptom;
7 grades: the diseased plant blade has 51% ~ 90% performance classical symptom;
9 grades: the whole reveal any symptomses of diseased plant blade, whole strain is wilted withered.
The drug effect computational methods:
According to investigation result, calculate disease index and preventive effect according to following (1), (2) formula.
In the formula: CK 0, CK 1Be respectively the forward and backward disease index of blank district dispenser; PT 0, PT 1Be respectively the forward and backward disease index of chemicals treatment district medicine.
Table 4 control bacterial wilt of peanut field control effectiveness test result
Figure BDA00001868943000122
Above-mentioned indoor biometrics and field control effectiveness test result show that the beneficial effect that bactericidal composition according to the invention produces is:
(1) compare with single agent, this bactericidal composition has significant synergistic effect to powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut, has improved bactericidal effect;
(2) lower drug cost, reduce environmental pollution and residue of pesticide;
(3) present composition does not all have obvious harmful effect to trial crops, and leaf look, growing way etc. are all normal, and safety is good, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.
Bactericidal composition according to the invention has good control efficiency to powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut.

Claims (9)

1. agricultural bactericidal composition is characterized in that the weight ratio of the two azoles of phenylate and tetraconazole is 100:1 ~ 1:100 in the said bactericidal composition.
2. agricultural bactericidal composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of two azoles of said phenylate and tetraconazole is 20:1 ~ 1:20.
3. agricultural bactericidal composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that the weight ratio of two azoles of said phenylate and tetraconazole is 10:1 ~ 1:10.
4. disinfectant use in agriculture is characterized in that wherein containing any described agricultural bactericidal composition of claim among the claim 1-3 of percentage by weight 0.1% ~ 90%, and all the other are acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent in the agricultural chemicals.
5. disinfectant use in agriculture according to claim 4 is characterized in that containing any described agricultural bactericidal composition of claim among the claim 1-3 of percentage by weight 5% ~ 80%, and all the other are acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent in the agricultural chemicals.
6. disinfectant use in agriculture according to claim 4 is characterized in that containing any described agricultural bactericidal composition of claim among the claim 1-3 of percentage by weight 20% ~ 60%, and all the other are acceptable carrier and auxiliary agent in the agricultural chemicals.
7. according to the described disinfectant use in agriculture of each claim among the claim 4-6, it is characterized in that its formulation is suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, wetting powder or water dispersible granules.
Among the claim 1-3 the described agricultural bactericidal composition of each claim in the purposes of control powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut.
Among the claim 4-7 the described disinfectant use in agriculture of each claim in the purposes of control powdery mildew of strawberry and bacterial wilt of peanut.
CN2012102364342A 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole Active CN102696627B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102364342A CN102696627B (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102364342A CN102696627B (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102696627A true CN102696627A (en) 2012-10-03
CN102696627B CN102696627B (en) 2013-11-13

Family

ID=46889928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102364342A Active CN102696627B (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102696627B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014082881A1 (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 Basf Se Substituted 2-[phenoxy-phenyl]-1-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-ethanol compounds and their use as fungicides
WO2014082871A1 (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 Basf Se Substituted 2-[phenoxy-phenyl]-1-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-ethanol compounds and their use as fungicides
EP2783569A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 Basf Se Compositions comprising a triazole compound

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1923819A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-03-07 青岛科技大学 compound containing aromatic ether and ditriazole and use thereof
CN101536689A (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-09-23 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 Bactericidal composition compounded by tetraconazole and difenconazole

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1923819A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-03-07 青岛科技大学 compound containing aromatic ether and ditriazole and use thereof
CN101536689A (en) * 2009-01-09 2009-09-23 陕西韦尔奇作物保护有限公司 Bactericidal composition compounded by tetraconazole and difenconazole

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014082881A1 (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 Basf Se Substituted 2-[phenoxy-phenyl]-1-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-ethanol compounds and their use as fungicides
WO2014082871A1 (en) 2012-11-27 2014-06-05 Basf Se Substituted 2-[phenoxy-phenyl]-1-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-ethanol compounds and their use as fungicides
EP2783569A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 Basf Se Compositions comprising a triazole compound

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102696627B (en) 2013-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102657186B (en) Bactericidal composition containing thifluzamide and prothioconazole
CN101983565A (en) Sterilization composite containing fluopyram
CN102239850B (en) Fluopicolpkd-containing agricultural bactericidal composition
CN102696627B (en) Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and thiabendazole
CN102696625B (en) Sterilization composition containing difenoconazole and picoxystrobin and application of sterilization composition
CN102696628B (en) Sterilization combination containing phenylate diazole and cyprodinil
CN102696626B (en) Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and fludioxonil
CN102657199B (en) Sterilization composition containing difenodiconazole and pyraclostrobin
CN102715173B (en) Bactericidal composition containing phenylate diazole and fluoxastrobin and application of bactericidal composition
CN102640758B (en) Bactericidal composition containing thifluzamide and fluoxastrobin
CN102715168B (en) Sterilization combination containing phenylate diazole and azoxystrobin and application thereof
CN102754649B (en) Sterilizing composition containing phenylate bi (imidazole) and epoxiconazole
CN102657180B (en) Sterilization composition containing tetraconazole and trifloxystrobin
CN102657179B (en) Sterilization composition containing phenylate diazole and trifloxystrobin
CN104542625B (en) Compound composition containing methanesulfonyl bacteria oxazole and oxazole bactericide and preparation
CN102657187B (en) Bactericidal composition containing thifluzamide and trifloxystrobin
CN106689148A (en) Pesticide composition containing dichloroxazole and dimethomorph
CN105475288A (en) Bactericidal composition containing trifloxystrobin and ethirimol
CN102696623B (en) Bactericidal composition containing phenylate bioxazoline and propiconazole
CN102657185B (en) Sterilization combination containing thifluzamide and tetraconazole
CN104604904B (en) A kind of containing difenodiconazole with the bactericidal composition of Mancozeb
CN102696621B (en) Bactericidal composition containing difenodiconazole and prothioconazole
CN102224824A (en) Sterilization composition containing kresoxim-methyl and iprodione
CN106172453A (en) A kind of bactericidal composition and application thereof
CN104604886A (en) Bactericidal composition containing difenodiconazole and bupirimate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 311106 No. 172, Zhangjiadun Road, Tangqi Town, Linping District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Yulong Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 172, zhangjiadun Road, Tangqi Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311106

Patentee before: Hangzhou Udragon Chemical Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address