CN102677448A - Low-temperature bleaching working solution for pure cotton woven fabrics - Google Patents
Low-temperature bleaching working solution for pure cotton woven fabrics Download PDFInfo
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- CN102677448A CN102677448A CN2012101797407A CN201210179740A CN102677448A CN 102677448 A CN102677448 A CN 102677448A CN 2012101797407 A CN2012101797407 A CN 2012101797407A CN 201210179740 A CN201210179740 A CN 201210179740A CN 102677448 A CN102677448 A CN 102677448A
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Abstract
A low-temperature bleaching working solution for pure cotton woven fabrics belongs to the technical field of after treatment of the pure cotton woven fabrics, and comprises Schiff base metal complex, peroxide and low-temperature controlled catalyst. The low-temperature bleaching working solution comprising the Schiff base metal complex, the peroxide, the low-temperature controlled catalyst and water only needs to be treated at 50 to 70 DEG C, thereby effectively reducing about 20 percent energy consumption as compared with the treatment process of an original high-temperature bleaching formula.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to finishing technique field behind the pure cotton woven fabric, particularly through after arrangement form the postfinishing process of rubber-like pure cotton woven fabric.
Background technology
When pure cotton woven fabric being carried out the back arrangement; Need earlier fabric to be bleached processing, just can dye then or stamp, because prior art is in bleaching process; Usually adopting hydrogen peroxide bleaching is high-temperature bleaching and the bleaching of cold rolling heap; The energy consumption that directly causes producing is high, and the sewage disposal burden is heavy, can not satisfy the demand of the management that enterprise's low energy consumption produces.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of pure cotton woven fabric cold bleaching working solution of saving bleaching process process energy consumption that is beneficial to.
The present invention includes the controlled catalyst of schiff base metal complex, peroxide and low temperature.
The accounting of the controlled catalyst of said schiff base metal complex, peroxide and low temperature in said working solution is respectively 0.001 ~ 0.05 g/L, 3 ~ 30g/L and 0.1 ~ 5g/L.
Said schiff base metal complex is a sulfo group salicylidene ethylenediamine schiff bases copper complex.
Said peroxide is a hydrogen peroxide, or SODIUM PERCARBONATE, or in the sodium perborate any one.
The controlled catalyst of said low temperature is a tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, or the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems acyloxy benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, or in 6 (N, N, N Trimethylamine methylene) caproyl caprolactam p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid any one.
The present invention adopts the cold bleaching working solution of being made up of schiff base metal complex, peroxide, the controlled catalyst of low temperature and water, only needs under 50~70 ℃ of conditions, to handle, and the treatment process of high-temperature bleaching prescription more originally can effectively cut down the consumption of energy about 20%.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can do various changes or modification to the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
One, the fabric after the preparation destarch:
(1) learns from else's experience to being that 40, broadwise are 45 pure cotton woven fabric 60g.
(2) preparation biological complex enzyme: the composite mol ratio of alkaline pectase, cellulase, amylase and protease is 2 ︰, 1 ︰, 1 ︰ 0.5.
(3) preparation desizing refining working solution:
Prescription: zinc phthalocyanine 0.1g/L, Tea Saponin 1~2g/L, biological complex enzyme 0.1~2 g/L, all the other are water, with NaOH
The pH value of adjustment desizing refining working solution is adjusted to 8.5~9.
(4) fabric is directly dropped in 50~55 ℃ the desizing refining working solution 40 minutes processing times.
With the sample aliquot after the destarch is three, is respectively A, B, C, subsequent use.
Two, bleaching example:
Embodiment 1:
(1) formulating low-temperature bleaching working solution; Prescription: sulfo group salicylidene ethylenediamine schiff bases copper complex 0.001~0.05 g/L, concentration is 30% hydrogen peroxide 20 g/L, tetraacetyl ethylene diamine 1g/L; All the other are water, and the pH value of adjusting the cold bleaching working solution with NaOH is adjusted to 8.5~9.
(2) the fabric A after destarch is handled directly dropped in 50~55 ℃ the cold bleaching working solution processing 60 minutes, washed then, obtained sample A1.
Embodiment 2:
(1) formulating low-temperature bleaching working solution; The prescription: sulfo group salicylidene ethylenediamine schiff bases copper complex 0.003g/L, sodium perborate or SODIUM PERCARBONATE 3~20 g/L, the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems acyloxy benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 0.1~1g/L; All the other are water, and the pH value of adjusting the cold bleaching working solution with NaOH is adjusted to 9~9.5.
(2) the fabric B after destarch is handled directly dropped in 60 ℃ the cold bleaching working solution processing 50 minutes, washed then, obtained sample B1.
Embodiment 3:
(1) formulating low-temperature bleaching working solution; Prescription: sulfo group salicylidene ethylenediamine schiff bases copper complex 0.04 g/L, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 30 g/L, 6 (N; N; N Trimethylamine methylene) caproyl caprolactam p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid or the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems acyloxy benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt 5g/L, all the other are water, are adjusted to 9 with the pH value of NaOH adjustment cold bleaching working solution.
(2) the fabric C after destarch is handled directly dropped in 70 ℃ the cold bleaching working solution processing 40 minutes, washed then, obtained sample C 1.
Three, sample and above A1, B1 and C 1 sample the conventional bleaching method obtained carry out the pre-treatment physical testing respectively, and contrast table is following:
Project | Former alkali oxygen technology | A1 | B1 | C1 |
Whiteness value | 76.5 | 76.6 | 77 | 76.8 |
Hair is imitated cm/1min | 7 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7 |
Hair is imitated evenly | Good evenness | Good evenness | Good evenness | Good evenness |
Feel | Soft | Very soft | Very soft | Very soft |
Strength damage % | 10% | 5% | 7% | 6% |
Four, the energy consumption of conventional bleaching method and method for bleaching of the present invention (conversion T yarn) contrast table is following:
Project | Former alkali oxygen technology | Instance 1 | Instance 2 | Instance 3 |
With this cost of vapour | 1.3kg * 196 yuan/kg=245.8 is first | 1.1kg * 196 yuan/kg=215.6 is first | 1.15kg * 196 yuan/kg=225.4 is first | 1.2kg * 196 yuan/kg=235.2 is first |
Electric cost | =62 yuan of * 0.62 yuan/degree of 100 degree | =62 yuan of * 0.62 yuan/degree of 100 degree | =60.76 yuan of * 0.62 yuan/degree of 98 degree | =55.8 yuan of * 0.62 yuan/degree of 90 degree |
The water cost | 30T * 3.5 yuan/T=105 unit | 25T * 3.5 yuan/T=87.5 unit | 25T * 3.5 yuan/T=87.5 unit | 25T * 3.5 yuan/T=87.5 unit |
Totle drilling cost | 412 yuan/T | 365.1 unit/T | 373.66 unit/T | 378.5 unit/T |
Claims (5)
1. the cold bleaching working solution of a pure cotton woven fabric is characterized in that comprising the controlled catalyst of schiff base metal complex, peroxide and low temperature.
2. according to the said cold bleaching working solution of claim 1, it is characterized in that the accounting of the controlled catalyst of said schiff base metal complex, peroxide and low temperature in said working solution is respectively 0.001 ~ 0.05 g/L, 3 ~ 30g/L and 0.1 ~ 5g/L.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said cold bleaching working solutions, it is characterized in that said schiff base metal complex is a sulfo group salicylidene ethylenediamine schiff bases copper complex.
4. according to claim 1 or 1 said cold bleaching working solution, it is characterized in that said peroxide is a hydrogen peroxide, or SODIUM PERCARBONATE, or in the sodium perborate any one.
5. according to claim 1 or 1 said cold bleaching working solution; It is characterized in that the controlled catalyst of said low temperature is a tetraacetyl ethylene diamine, or the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems acyloxy benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, or 6 (N; N, N Trimethylamine methylene) any one in the caproyl caprolactam p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid.
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102978960A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 东华大学 | Low-alkali pretreatment method for in-situ catalytic degradation of impurities in cotton and cotton fabrics |
CN103485154A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市万丰制衣有限责任公司 | Technology for bleaching cotton knitted fabric by using sodium percarbonate |
CN105350277A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 上海市纺织科学研究院 | Low-temperature bleaching formula and technology for cellulose fiber spunlace nonwoven fabric |
CN106032642A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Flat continuous low-temperature pad batch scouring and bleaching process, scouring and bleaching liquid and application thereof |
CN106032641A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Flat cold pad batch scouring and bleaching process, scouring and bleaching liquid and application thereof |
CN106032643A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Scouring and bleaching process and scouring and bleaching liquid of pure cotton cheese |
CN106498697A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-15 | 上海雅运纺织助剂有限公司 | Neutral bleaching assistant composition and its preparation and method for bleaching |
CN106758130A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | The processing method that pure cotton knitted fabric cold bleaching is bathed with vital staining one |
CN107164942A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-15 | 石狮市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Industrialization dyeing based on Schiff base metal complexes low-temperature activated bleaching |
CN108286186A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-17 | 上海雅运纺织助剂有限公司 | A kind of new type low temperature oxygen bleaching catalyst and its preparation method and application |
CN109355895A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江三元纺织有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen peroxide catalyzed bleaching pre-treating method of cone yarn |
CN113501909A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-15 | 西北师范大学 | Preparation method of antibacterial microspheres of polypropylene ester-loaded Schiff base metal complex |
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CN101922109A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2010-12-22 | 东华大学 | Method for low-temperature activated bleaching by using Schiff base metal complexes |
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CN101922109A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2010-12-22 | 东华大学 | Method for low-temperature activated bleaching by using Schiff base metal complexes |
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《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 20110725 李静妍 "水溶性希夫碱配合物的合成及其催化双氧水漂白棉型织物性能的研究" 第B024-23页 1-3 , 第8期 * |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102978960A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 东华大学 | Low-alkali pretreatment method for in-situ catalytic degradation of impurities in cotton and cotton fabrics |
CN103485154A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山市万丰制衣有限责任公司 | Technology for bleaching cotton knitted fabric by using sodium percarbonate |
CN106032642A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Flat continuous low-temperature pad batch scouring and bleaching process, scouring and bleaching liquid and application thereof |
CN106032641A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Flat cold pad batch scouring and bleaching process, scouring and bleaching liquid and application thereof |
CN106032643A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 | Scouring and bleaching process and scouring and bleaching liquid of pure cotton cheese |
CN105350277A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 上海市纺织科学研究院 | Low-temperature bleaching formula and technology for cellulose fiber spunlace nonwoven fabric |
CN106498697A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-03-15 | 上海雅运纺织助剂有限公司 | Neutral bleaching assistant composition and its preparation and method for bleaching |
CN106758130A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | The processing method that pure cotton knitted fabric cold bleaching is bathed with vital staining one |
CN106758130B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏联发纺织股份有限公司 | The processing method that pure cotton knitted fabric cold bleaching and vital staining one are bathed |
CN107164942A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-15 | 石狮市龙兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Industrialization dyeing based on Schiff base metal complexes low-temperature activated bleaching |
CN108286186A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-17 | 上海雅运纺织助剂有限公司 | A kind of new type low temperature oxygen bleaching catalyst and its preparation method and application |
CN108286186B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-05-26 | 上海雅运新材料有限公司 | Novel low-temperature oxygen bleaching catalyst and preparation method and application thereof |
CN109355895A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江三元纺织有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen peroxide catalyzed bleaching pre-treating method of cone yarn |
CN113501909A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-15 | 西北师范大学 | Preparation method of antibacterial microspheres of polypropylene ester-loaded Schiff base metal complex |
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Application publication date: 20120919 |