CN102615705B - Hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof - Google Patents
Hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102615705B CN102615705B CN201210104610.7A CN201210104610A CN102615705B CN 102615705 B CN102615705 B CN 102615705B CN 201210104610 A CN201210104610 A CN 201210104610A CN 102615705 B CN102615705 B CN 102615705B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof. The demoulding machine comprises a frame, a lifting mechanism, a supporting mechanism and an ejector mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the ejector mechanism are mounted on the frame. The brickmaking mould comprises a mould base and a cart which are separably connected with each other. Wheels of the cart are clamped on rails on a lifting table of the lifting mechanism, and demoulding is completed under cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the ejector mechanism. The hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and the brickmaking mould are simple in structure and stable and reliable in demoulding performance. The whole demoulding process is automatically completed via the demoulding machine, so that demoulding efficiency is improved, and labor intensity is reduced for workers. Formed bricks are left on a bottom plate of the cart constantly, so that reject ratio of the bricks is reduced greatly, and demoulding yield is high. In addition, the formed bricks are directly conveyed out of the demoulding machine through the cart, so that secondary conveying is avoided, efficiency is higher, and damage to the formed bricks caused by secondary conveying is also avoided. Furthermore, the demoulding machine is further provided with a limit baffle for preventing the mould from derailing when moving on rails, and is more stable in performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to brick equipment technical field, relate to a kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper and brick-making mould thereof.
Background technology
At present, the conventional hydraulic brickmaking machine of selling and applying on market, if the patent No. is 00215649.0, is all to adopt hand-stripping, and production efficiency is very low, and labor intensity of operating staff is large.For this reason, occurred automatic demoulding hydraulic press, if the patent No. is 200920064681.2, this liquid parting press structure complexity, safeguards inconvenience, and cost of manufacture is high, and stability is unreliable, and demoulding process brick is easily damaged; Some demouldings mechanism even ejects mould brick directly to drop on demoulding platform, and mould brick is fragile, and demoulding yield rate is low, has a strong impact on product quality.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides one simple in structure, hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper and the brick-making mould thereof that demolding performace is stable, reliable, efficiency is high and demoulding yield rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper, includes framework and is arranged on elevating mechanism, support mechanism, the ejecting mechanism on this framework; Wherein,
Described framework includes base, back timber and support column, and described support column is located between described base and back timber and supports described back timber;
Described elevating mechanism includes hoist cylinder, lifting platform, and described hoist cylinder is located on described base, its expansion link in described framework and end described lifting platform is installed, for the brick-making mould being placed on described lifting platform is carried out to elevating control;
Described support mechanism includes support oil cylinder, supporting part, described support mechanism is located on described support column, its expansion link in described framework and end described supporting part is installed, described supporting part is connected with described brick-making mould, and by its support live, unsettled in the air;
Described ejecting mechanism includes ejection cylinder, top board and push rod, described ejection cylinder is located on described back timber, its expansion link in described framework and end described top board is installed, described top board is provided with described push rod, described push rod stretches in described brick-making mould mould brick is ejected.
For the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described hoist cylinder, support oil cylinder and/or ejection cylinder are at least made up of an oil cylinder respectively.
For the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described support column is made by I-steel.
For the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described base is also provided with the postive stop baffle of the described brick-making mould moving range of restriction, and described postive stop baffle is positioned at described lifting platform both sides.
A kind of brick-making mould for the hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the claims; include mould bases and dolly; described mould bases is provided with the mould brick die cavity that at least one upper and lower two ends communicates; described dolly includes a base plate and is arranged on the wheel of this base plate bottom; and described mould bases is located on described base plate separably, described wheel is stuck on the track that described lifting platform is provided with, and described mould bases both sides are also provided with holding unit; when unsettled, described holding unit is pressed on described supporting part.
For the preferred technical scheme of the present invention, described base plate is provided with protruding spacer, and described mould bases is located in the region that described spacer surrounds.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention passes through technique scheme; simple in structure; demolding performace is stable, reliable; and whole demoulding process is completed automatically by hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper; both improved demoulding efficiency; also can alleviate staff's labour intensity; and mould brick remains on the base plate of dolly always; greatly reduce product fraction defective; demoulding yield rate is high, adds directly and by dolly, mould brick is transported to outside hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper, avoids again carrying action; efficiency is higher, avoids the destruction of rehandling to mould brick simultaneously.
In addition, described base is also provided with postive stop baffle and can effectively prevents from derailing when brick-making mould from moving in orbit, and performance is more stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of a kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of brick-making mould of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention, includes framework 1 and is arranged on elevating mechanism 2, support mechanism 3, the ejecting mechanism 4 on this framework 1; Wherein, described framework 1 includes base 11, back timber 12 and support column 13, and support column 13 is made by I-steel, is located between base 11 and back timber 12 and supports back timber 12; Described elevating mechanism 2 includes hoist cylinder 21, lifting platform 22, and hoist cylinder 21 is located on base 11, its expansion link 211 in framework 1 and end lifting platform 22 is installed, for the brick-making mould 5 being placed on lifting platform 22 is carried out to elevating control; Described support mechanism 3 includes support oil cylinder 31, supporting part 32, and support mechanism 3 is located on support column 13, its expansion link 311 in framework 1 and end supporting part 32 is installed, supporting part 32 is connected with brick-making mould 5, and by its support live, unsettled in the air; Described ejecting mechanism 4 includes ejection cylinder 41, top board 42 and push rod 43, ejection cylinder 41 is located on back timber 12, its expansion link 411 in framework 1 and end top board 42 is installed, top board 42 is provided with push rod 43, described push rod 43 stretches into that brick-making mould 5 is interior ejects mould brick; And described hoist cylinder 21, support oil cylinder 31 and/or ejection cylinder 41 are at least made up of an oil cylinder respectively.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, brick-making mould 5 described in the embodiment of the present invention, include mould bases 51 and dolly 52, described mould bases 51 is provided with the mould brick die cavity 511 that at least one upper and lower two ends communicates, described dolly 52 is mainly made up of a base plate 521 and the wheel 522 that is arranged on these base plate 521 bottoms, and base plate 521 is provided with protruding spacer 523, mould bases 51 is located in the region that spacer 523 surrounds, wheel 522 is stuck on the track 221 that lifting platform 22 is provided with, described mould bases 51 both sides are also provided with holding unit 512, when unsettled, holding unit 512 is pressed on supporting part 32.
The operation principle of hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the embodiment of the present invention: first, brick-making mould 5 is moved to (being in framework 1) in hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper along track 221, be positioned on lifting platform 22; Then, by being ordered about to brick-making mould 5, hoist cylinder 21 rises to certain altitude; Then, support oil cylinder 31 orders about supporting part 32 and is positioned at holding unit 512 belows of brick-making mould 5; Follow again, ejection cylinder 41 orders about top board 42 and moves down, make push rod 43 insert that the mould brick die cavity 511 of brick-making mould 5 is interior ejects mould brick, under the effect of ejection cylinder 41, hoist cylinder 21 is regained expansion link 211 simultaneously, lifting platform 22 and dolly 52 decline, the holding unit 512 of mould bases 51 is pressed on supporting part 32, and mould bases 51 separates with dolly 52, and unsettled in the air; Finally; by dolly 52 by mould brick outside track 221 is transported to hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper; and unload after mould brick in hydraulic return brickmaking ingot stripper; again under the effect of elevating mechanism 2, rise and engage with mould bases 51; support oil cylinder 31 orders about supporting part 32 involution original positions, and under the effect of elevating mechanism 2, brick-making mould 5 drops to original position, and leaves hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper along track 221; another brick-making mould enters in hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper simultaneously, and so circulation repeatedly.
Hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper of the present invention and brick-making mould 5 are simple in structure; demolding performace is stable, reliable; and whole demoulding process is completed automatically by hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper; both improved demoulding efficiency; also can alleviate staff's labour intensity; and mould brick remains on the base plate 521 of dolly 52 always; greatly reduce product fraction defective; demoulding yield rate is high; add directly and by dolly 52, mould brick is transported to outside hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper; avoid again carrying action, efficiency is higher, avoids the destruction of rehandling to mould brick simultaneously.
In addition, described base 11 is also provided with postive stop baffle 111, and postive stop baffle 111 is positioned at lifting platform 22 both sides, can further limit brick-making mould 5 movings range, can effectively prevent from when brick-making mould 5 from moving on track 221 derailing, and performance is more stable.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper, is characterized in that: include framework (1) and be arranged on elevating mechanism (2), support mechanism (3), the ejecting mechanism (4) on this framework (1); Wherein,
Described framework (1) includes base (11), back timber (12) and support column (13), and described support column (13) is located between described base (11) and back timber (12) and supports described back timber (12);
Described elevating mechanism (2) includes hoist cylinder (21), lifting platform (22), described hoist cylinder (21) is located on described base (11), its expansion link (211) in described framework (1) and end described lifting platform (22) is installed, for the brick-making mould (5) being placed on described lifting platform (22) is carried out to elevating control;
Described support mechanism (3) includes support oil cylinder (31), supporting part (32), described support mechanism (3) is located on described support column (13), its expansion link (311) in described framework (1) and end described supporting part (32) is installed, described supporting part (32) is connected with described brick-making mould (5), and by its support live, unsettled in the air;
Described ejecting mechanism (4) includes ejection cylinder (41), top board (42) and push rod (43), described ejection cylinder (41) is located on described back timber (12), its expansion link (411) in described framework (1) and end described top board (42) is installed, described top board (42) is provided with described push rod (43), and described push rod (43) stretches in described brick-making mould (5) mould brick is ejected.
2. hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hoist cylinder (21), support oil cylinder (31) and/or ejection cylinder (41) are at least made up of an oil cylinder respectively.
3. hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described support column (13) is made by I-steel.
4. according to the hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in any one in claims 1 to 3; it is characterized in that: described base (11) is also provided with the postive stop baffle (111) of restriction described brick-making mould (5) moving range, and described postive stop baffle (111) is positioned at described lifting platform (22) both sides.
5. the brick-making mould for the hydraulic pressure brickmaking ingot stripper described in the claims, it is characterized in that: include mould bases (51) and dolly (52), described mould bases (51) is provided with the mould brick die cavity (511) that at least one upper and lower two ends communicates, described dolly (52) includes a base plate (521) and is arranged on the wheel (522) of this base plate (521) bottom, and described mould bases (51) is located on described base plate (521) separably, described wheel (522) is stuck on the track (221) that described lifting platform (22) is provided with, described mould bases (51) both sides are also provided with holding unit (512), when unsettled, described holding unit (512) is pressed on described supporting part (32).
6. brick-making mould according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described base plate (521) is provided with protruding spacer (523), and described mould bases (51) is located in the region that described spacer (523) surrounds.
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