CN201922498U - Automatic refractory brick press - Google Patents
Automatic refractory brick press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201922498U CN201922498U CN2010206597899U CN201020659789U CN201922498U CN 201922498 U CN201922498 U CN 201922498U CN 2010206597899 U CN2010206597899 U CN 2010206597899U CN 201020659789 U CN201020659789 U CN 201020659789U CN 201922498 U CN201922498 U CN 201922498U
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- Prior art keywords
- walking beam
- mould
- movable beam
- feeding
- refractory brick
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Abstract
An automatic refractory brick press comprises a workbench base. Vertical columns are fixedly arranged on the workbench base; a fixed beam is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the vertical columns; a master cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed beam; an upper movable beam is sleeved on the upper portions of the vertical columns; a lower movable beam is sleeved on the lower portions of the vertical columns; the upper movable beam and the lower movable beam are connected by a pull rod; a piston rod of the master cylinder is connected with the upper movable beam; pressed seat die bottom plates are fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower movable beam; spring seats, springs and spring plates are arranged on the periphery of the lower movable beam; dies are arranged on the spring plates; punch die top plates are fixedly arranged below the upper movable beam; a feeding carriage, feeding cylinders and clamping cylinders are arranged on a rail; the clamping cylinders and the feeding cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the feeding carriage; and the feeding cylinders are connected with the feeding carriage. The automatic refractory brick press has the advantages that a structure with four columns and four beams is adopted, return ejection and brick discharging are controlled by a PLC (programmable logic computer), pressing parameters can be adjusted as needed, volumetric automatic feeding is adopted, a manipulator is used for clamping and discharging bricks, weighing and starting operators are omitted, the unsafe hidden danger of easiness of injuring hands in manual brick fetching is avoided, and ejection and brick discharging need no ejector cylinder so that operating efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of metallurgical equipment, is specifically related to a kind of automatic refractory brick press.
Background technology
At present, the manufacturer of the employed refractory material of building trade is when producing refractory brick, use traditional friction screw press mostly, this brick machine comprises that two are installed in the crossbeam respectively and two nuts in the slide block, the secondary transmission, and wherein one-level is a frictional drive.Because the environment dust when it uses is very big, it can't be sealed again, cause damaging so very easily cause the wearing and tearing of nut and friction band, their replacement cycle is very short, has increased use cost, and cumbersome when changing, and delays and produces the duration; Moreover its refractory brick thickness of producing, density are all inhomogeneous, can not ensure the quality of products; And this friction screw press, how based on manual operations, every press is got 1 of brickwork with 1 of weighing worker, 1 of start worker, and 1 of auxiliary worker directly gets brick from upper and lower mould, easily go out industrial injury, and efficient is low, and labour intensity is big and unsafe factor is a lot.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the automatic refractory brick press that a kind of cost is low, safe in utilization, production efficiency is high is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of automatic refractory brick press, comprise Workbench base, be set with column on the described Workbench base, described column upper end fixedly installs a built-in beam, described built-in beam top is provided with a master cylinder, it is characterized in that: on described column, walking beam on the top sheathed one, the sheathed walking beam once in bottom; One pull bar links described upper and lower walking beam;
The piston rod of described master cylinder and the described walking beam of going up link, drives in walking beam and drive by described pull bar under the reciprocating motion of walking beam about the described column work, can be respectively upper, meta and the next stopping;
Described walking beam down middle part fixedly installs one and is subjected to the wedge baffle plate, and the described wedge baffle plate periphery that is subjected to is provided with spring base, and described spring base passes down the through hole that is provided with on the walking beam and is fixedly installed on the Workbench base; Described spring base top is arranged with spring, and a latch plate is covered on described spring, is subjected to wedge baffle plate upper end; On the described latch plate, be provided with mould, described mould be positioned at described be subjected to the wedge baffle plate directly over;
The described walking beam bottom of going up fixedly installs a drift mould top board, described drift mould top board be positioned at described mould directly over;
Also comprise a track that is arranged at described mould top, described track is provided with stack pallet, feeding oil cylinder, clamping cylinder and feed bin; Described feed bin is positioned at described stack pallet top; Described clamping cylinder, feeding oil cylinder are arranged at the left and right sides and the rear side of described stack pallet respectively, the piston rod of described feeding oil cylinder connects with stack pallet, can drive described stack pallet, clamping cylinder along the reciprocating motion longitudinally of track do, can stop in anteposition, meta and position, back respectively.
Preferably, described column is four, is installed in four bights of described Workbench base respectively.
Preferably, described spring base is four.
Preferably, described pull bar uses bolt to be connected with described upper and lower walking beam.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt four posts, four girder structures, and backhaul demoulding brick output, by the control of PLC microcomputer, the compacting parameter can be adjusted on demand; Adopt the positive displacement auto feed, manipulator gripping brick output has saved the operator of weighing, start, has solved with manually getting the hidden danger that brick is hindered hand easily; Demoulding brick output has been saved ejection cycle without liftout tank, has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure right view.
Be labeled as among the figure:
1, Workbench base; 11, column; 12, built-in beam; 13, master cylinder; 14, go up walking beam; 15, following walking beam; 16, pull bar; 2, be subjected to the wedge baffle plate; 3, spring base; 31, spring; 32, latch plate; 4, mould; 5, drift mould top board; 6, track; 7, stack pallet; 8, feeding oil cylinder; 9, clamping cylinder; 10, feed bin.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of automatic refractory brick press comprises Workbench base 1, is set with column 11 on the described Workbench base 1, and described column 11 is four, is installed in four bights of described Workbench base 1 respectively; Described column 11 upper ends fixedly install a built-in beam 12, and described built-in beam 12 tops are provided with a master cylinder 13;
On described column 11, walking beam 14 on the top sheathed one, the sheathed walking beam once 15 in bottom; One pull bar 16 uses bolt to link described upper and lower walking beam 14,15;
The piston rod of described master cylinder 13 and the described walking beam 14 of going up link, drives in walking beam 14 and drive by described pull bar 16 under the reciprocating motions of walking beam 15 about described column 11 works, can be respectively upper, meta and the next stopping;
Described walking beam 15 middle parts down fixedly install one and are subjected to wedge baffle plate 2, and described wedge baffle plate 2 peripheries that are subjected to are provided with four spring bases 3, and described spring base 3 passes down the through hole that is provided with on the walking beam 15 and is fixedly installed on the Workbench base 1; Described spring base 3 tops are arranged with spring 31, one latch plates 32 and are covered on described spring 3, are subjected to wedge baffle plate 2 upper ends; On the described latch plate 32, be provided with mould 4, described mould 4 be positioned at described be subjected to wedge baffle plate 2 directly over;
Described walking beam 14 bottoms of going up fixedly install a drift mould top board 5, described drift mould top board 5 be positioned at described mould 4 directly over;
Also comprise a track 6 that is arranged at described mould 4 tops, described track 6 is provided with stack pallet 7, feeding oil cylinder 8, clamping cylinder 9 and feed bin 10; Described feed bin 10 is positioned at described stack pallet 7 tops; Described clamping cylinder 9, feeding oil cylinder 8 are arranged at the left and right sides and the rear side of described stack pallet 7 respectively, the piston rod of described feeding oil cylinder 8 connects with stack pallet 7, can drive described stack pallet 7, clamping cylinder 9 along the reciprocating motion longitudinally of track 6 dos, can stop in anteposition, meta and position, back respectively.
The utility model operation principle and the course of work are as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, before the startup, the upper and lower walking beam 14,15 of master cylinder 13 drives is in upper, and feeding oil cylinder 8 drive stack pallets 7 and clamping cylinder 9 are in the position, back.After the startup, master cylinder 13 drives upper and lower walking beam 14,15 and does lengthwise movement and stop (this position can be adjusted according to the weight of goods) to meta from upper, be subjected to wedge baffle plate 2 to fall to the below of mould 4 with upper and lower walking beam 14,15, the top of mould 4 forms cavity; At this moment, feeding oil cylinder 8 drives stack pallet 7 and does lengthwise movement, proceeds to mould 4 tops, and mould 4 is carried out feeding, after feeding is finished, returns the position, back immediately and stops; It is descending that master cylinder 13 drives upper and lower walking beam 14,15 once more, following walking beam 15 is descending drop down onto stop on the Workbench base 1 descending, walking beam 15 and drift mould top board 5 continues descending material in the cavity of mould 4 to be suppressed in 13 drives of master cylinder, to the next stopping (this position can be adjusted by the thickness of goods).After compacting was finished, it is up that walking beam 14 is gone up in master cylinder 13 drives, when walking to meta, pull bar 16 blocks walking beam 14, following walking beam 15 ejects the goods in the cavity of mould 4 with gone upward to when upper with master cylinder 13 by wedge baffle plate 2, finishes the demoulding.After the demoulding is finished, feeding oil cylinder 8 drives stack pallet 7 and clamping cylinder 9 is done lengthwise movement, proceeding to meta stops, the goods that demoulding this moment goes out are just in time in the middle of two clamping cylinders 9, clamping cylinder 9 is clamped goods, master cylinder 13 drives upper and lower walking beam 14,15 to be stopped from the upper meta that goes downwards to, feeding oil cylinder 8 drives clamping cylinder 9 and stack pallet 7 proceeds to anteposition once more, clamping cylinder 9 unclamps, goods are moved to mould 4 outsides, stack pallet 7 carries out feeding to mould 4 once more simultaneously, carries out compacting next time.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. automatic refractory brick press, comprise Workbench base (1), be set with column (11) on the described Workbench base (1), described column (11) upper end fixedly installs a built-in beam (12), described built-in beam (12) top is provided with a master cylinder (13), it is characterized in that: on described column (11), walking beam (14) on the top sheathed one, the sheathed walking beam once in bottom (15); One pull bar (16) links described upper and lower walking beam (14), (15);
The piston rod of described master cylinder (13) and the described walking beam (14) of going up link, walking beam in the drive (14) and drive reciprocating motion about walking beam (15) is done along described column (11) down by described pull bar (16), can be respectively upper, meta and the next stopping;
Described following walking beam (15) middle part fixedly installs one and is subjected to wedge baffle plate (2), and described wedge baffle plate (2) periphery that is subjected to is provided with spring base (3), and described spring base (3) passes down the last through hole that is provided with of walking beam (15) and is fixedly installed on the Workbench base (1); Described spring base (3) top is arranged with spring (31), and a latch plate (32) is covered on described spring (31), is subjected to wedge baffle plate (2) upper end; On the described latch plate (32), be provided with mould (4), described mould (4) be positioned at described be subjected to wedge baffle plate (2) directly over;
Described walking beam (14) bottom of going up fixedly installs a drift mould top board (5), described drift mould top board (5) be positioned at described mould (4) directly over;
Also comprise a track (6) that is arranged at described mould (4) top, described track (6) is provided with stack pallet (7), feeding oil cylinder (8), clamping cylinder (9), feed bin (10); Described feed bin (10) is positioned at described stack pallet (7) top; Described clamping cylinder (9), feeding oil cylinder (8) are arranged at the left and right sides and the rear side of described stack pallet (7) respectively, the piston rod of described feeding oil cylinder (8) connects with stack pallet (7), can drive described stack pallet (7), clamping cylinder (9) along the reciprocating motion longitudinally of track do, can stop in anteposition, meta and position, back respectively.
2. automatic refractory brick press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described column (11) is four, is installed in four bights of described Workbench base (1) respectively.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 arbitrary described automatic refractory brick press, it is characterized in that: described spring base (3) is four.
4. automatic refractory brick press according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described pull bar (16) uses bolt to be connected with described upper and lower walking beam (14), (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206597899U CN201922498U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Automatic refractory brick press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206597899U CN201922498U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Automatic refractory brick press |
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CN201922498U true CN201922498U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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CN2010206597899U Expired - Fee Related CN201922498U (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Automatic refractory brick press |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102528903A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Novel padding mechanism |
CN102615705A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 珠海天一新型墙体材料有限公司 | Hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof |
CN103552149A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Brick discharge system of brick machine |
CN104129092A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 | Pressing mould for annular refractory brick |
CN105137829A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Electric servo control method and system for firebrick pressing skip car |
CN105619573A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic brick press of cylindrical refractory bricks and brick pressing process |
CN105690550A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Automatic pressing machine mold for cylindrical refractory bricks, fully-automatic hydraulic brick pressing machine and brick pressing process |
CN105710963A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-29 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Even distribution device, full-automatic hydraulic brick molding press and brick pressing process for cylindrical refractory bricks |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 CN CN2010206597899U patent/CN201922498U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102528903B (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2014-02-05 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Padding mechanism |
CN102528903A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Novel padding mechanism |
CN102615705A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 珠海天一新型墙体材料有限公司 | Hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof |
CN102615705B (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2014-06-11 | 珠海天一新型墙体材料有限公司 | Hydraulic brickmaking demoulding machine and a brickmaking mould thereof |
CN103552149B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | A kind of brick discharging system of brick machine |
CN103552149A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Brick discharge system of brick machine |
CN104129092A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 | Pressing mould for annular refractory brick |
CN105137829A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Electric servo control method and system for firebrick pressing skip car |
CN105690550A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Automatic pressing machine mold for cylindrical refractory bricks, fully-automatic hydraulic brick pressing machine and brick pressing process |
CN105710963A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-29 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Even distribution device, full-automatic hydraulic brick molding press and brick pressing process for cylindrical refractory bricks |
CN105619573A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-01 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Full-automatic hydraulic brick press of cylindrical refractory bricks and brick pressing process |
CN105619573B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-03-01 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Tubular refractory brick automatic hydraulic press and pressure brickwork skill |
CN105690550B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-02-13 | 淄博元和机电工程有限公司 | Tubular refractory brick mo(u)ldenpress mould, automatic hydraulic press and pressure brickwork skill |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20121215 |