CN102578377A - Licking block, preparation method of same and fence being furnished with licking block - Google Patents

Licking block, preparation method of same and fence being furnished with licking block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102578377A
CN102578377A CN2012100249763A CN201210024976A CN102578377A CN 102578377 A CN102578377 A CN 102578377A CN 2012100249763 A CN2012100249763 A CN 2012100249763A CN 201210024976 A CN201210024976 A CN 201210024976A CN 102578377 A CN102578377 A CN 102578377A
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
parts
licking
flour
molasses
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CN2012100249763A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨文学
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GUANGZHOU HOPE FEED CO Ltd
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GUANGZHOU HOPE FEED CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2012100249763A priority Critical patent/CN102578377A/en
Publication of CN102578377A publication Critical patent/CN102578377A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to the feed field, in particular to a licking block, a preparation method of the same and a fence being furnished with the licking block. The licking block comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 15 to 19 parts of soybeans, 39 to 44 parts of flour and 39 to 45 parts o molasses. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: the soybeans, flour and the molasses are weighed according to the weight parts; the soybeans are swelled, cured and pulverized to obtain swelled soybeans; the swelled soybeans, the flour and the molasses are blended to obtain a mixture; the mixture is mechanically pressed to be made into licking block molds; the licking block molds are cured and roasted to obtain finished products; and a fence is furnished with the licking blocks. Due to adoption of the fence being furnished with the licking block, attentions of the stable breeding animals can be diverted, and health and rapid growth of the stable breeding animals can be promoted.

Description

Lick brick, lick the brick preparation method and be furnished with the hutch of licking brick
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specially and a kind ofly lick brick, lick the brick preparation method and be furnished with the hutch of licking brick.
Background technology
Captive animal (like pig, ox, sheep) is because its biological nature and gregarious living environment; They often lick wall, hutch, the feed trough that bites, earth, cinder and foreign matter (like wound, blood) of flavor etc. is arranged into; Cause bacterium to get into enteron aisle like this, cause the reduction speed of growth of having loose bowels; Even take place sometimes to bait each other, and injured easily, cause bacterium, disease propagation, and bait wound and infect easily, influence captive animal normally, healthy growth.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of and licks brick, licks the brick preparation method and be furnished with the hutch of licking brick, can shift the notice of captive animal.
The invention provides a kind of brick of licking, its raw material comprises: soya bean, flour, molasses;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is preferably: 17 parts; The addition of said flour is preferably: 41.5 parts; The addition of said molasses is preferably: 41.5 parts;
And/or,
Said flour is preferably wheat flour;
And/or,
Said molasses are preferably the accessory substance of cane milling sugaring.
Said raw material also is preferably and comprises phagostimulant, and said phagostimulant is preferably and comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium;
And/or,
Said raw material also be preferably comprise anti-stress additive, said anti-stress additive being preferably comprises: the phosphate vitamin C;
And/or,
Said raw material also is preferably and comprises that rare dose of tension, said tension are preferably for rare dose and comprise: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali;
And/or,
Said raw material also is preferably and comprises nutritional agents, and said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound, and/or the compound compound pig of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodide is with trace element.
Count by weight:
The content of said sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium is preferably 0.01~0.02 part;
The ascorbic content of said phosphate is preferably 0.02~0.05 part;
The content of vitamin B1, B2, B6, Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound is preferably: 0.01~0.03 part;
Copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide are preferably with content of elements: 0.1~0.2 part.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method who licks brick, comprising:
Take by weighing soya bean, flour, molasses according to parts by weight;
With soya bean expand slaking, pulverizing, obtain expanded soybean;
Said expanded soybean, flour, molasses are mixed, obtain mixture;
Said mixture is carried out mechanical compaction, process and lick stock mould;
The said stock mould that adds is carried out slaking, baking;
Obtain finished product;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
Said preparation method is mixing said expanded soybean, flour, molasses, obtains being preferably also before the mixture comprising: according to parts by weight take by weighing phagostimulant and/or anti-stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents;
Then,
Said said expanded soybean, flour, molasses are mixed; Obtaining mixture is preferably further and comprises: with said phagostimulant and/or anti-stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents mix with said expanded soybean, flour, molasses, and said mixture is preferably further and comprises: said phagostimulant and/or resist stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents;
In parts by weight, said phagostimulant is preferably and comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium, content are preferably 0.01~0.02 part respectively; Said anti-stress additive being preferably comprises: phosphate vitamin C, content are preferably 0.02~0.05 part respectively; Said tension is preferably for rare dose and comprises: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali; Vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound, content is 0.01~0.03 part, and/or the compound compound pig of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodide is with trace element, content is preferably 0.1~0.2 part respectively.
The preparation method of said flour is preferably and comprises: wheat is screened; The wheat that screening is obtained grinds; Wheat powder to after grinding carries out classification, obtains food-grade flour;
And/or,
The preparation method of said molasses is preferably and comprises: sugarcane is squeezed, obtain accessory substance; Said accessory substance is refined;
And/or,
The expansion temperature that said expansion slaking is adopted is preferably 130 ℃-150 ℃; The mode that said expansion slaking is adopted is preferably the steam dry method or the steam wet method expands; Urease activity U in the swelled soybean is preferably satisfied: 0.03≤U≤0.10 milligram/every grams per minute mg/g.min;
And/or,
The mode of said pulverizing is preferably and adopts 1.5 millimeters-2.0 millimeters grinding screen sheet to pulverize.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned any one to be furnished with the said hutch of licking brick, and said hutch is fixedly connected licks brick, and the said brick of licking is used for pig or ox and licks and lick, and the said brick of licking has certain thickness, is column.
The said brick of licking is preferably and offers through hole, and said through hole is preferably along said that to lick brick axial, extends to the said brick lower surface center of licking from the said brick upper surface center of licking;
And/or,
The said shape of cross section of licking brick is preferably and comprises circle, ellipse, triangle, square, rectangle, trapezoidal, the figure of eight, a kind of in irregularly shaped.
Saidly lick connector or the fastener that brick is preferably through passing said through hole and be fixed in pigsty or the cattle pen.
Provide a kind of through the present invention and lick brick, lick the brick preparation method and be furnished with the hutch of licking brick, can reach following beneficial effect:
1. the present invention has prepared the brick of licking that contains soya bean, flour, molasses; Licking brick is bar shape; In the hutch of fixing and captive animal, captive animal can make things convenient for directly licking to lick licks brick, and therefrom absorbs nutrition; From tradition bait hutch, the pattern of baiting each other changes into to lick to lick and licks the mode that brick absorbs nutrition, can guarantee healthy, the growth fast of captive animal.
The present invention on the basis of basic material, also increased phagostimulant, anti-stress additive, in rare dose of the tension, nutritional agents one or more; The healthy growth that has adapted to the captive animal of different growth phases, different upgrowth situations can promote that the captive animal growth is quick, nutrition is abundant, growth is balanced.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; Below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in below describing only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof according to these accompanying drawing illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the basic flow sheet of an embodiment among the preparation method who licks brick among the present invention;
Fig. 2 licks the structural representation of the hutch of brick for the present invention is furnished with;
Fig. 3 licks an example structure sketch map of brick for the present invention;
Fig. 4 licks another example structure sketch map of brick for the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention is carried out clear, complete description, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiment under the prerequisite of not making creative work, the scope that all belongs to the present invention and protected.
The present invention provides a kind of brick of licking, and its raw material comprises: soya bean, flour, molasses;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
In one embodiment, count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is preferably: 17 parts; The addition of said flour is preferably: 41.5 parts; The addition of said molasses is preferably: 41.5 parts;
In all embodiment or some embodiment, said flour is preferably wheat flour;
In all embodiment or some embodiment, said molasses are preferably the accessory substance of cane milling sugaring.
In certain some embodiment, said raw material also is preferably and comprises phagostimulant, and said phagostimulant is preferably and comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium; Count by weight: the content of said sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium is preferably 0.01~0.02 part;
In certain some embodiment, said raw material also be preferably comprise anti-stress additive, said anti-stress additive being preferably comprises: the phosphate vitamin C; Count by weight: the ascorbic content of said phosphate is preferably 0.02~0.05 part;
In certain some embodiment, said raw material also is preferably and comprises that rare dose of tension, said tension are preferably for rare dose and comprise: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali; Count by weight: said aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the content of the Radix Astragali is preferably respectively: body weight and " veterinary drug pharmacopeia " standard by pig, ox are added;
In certain some embodiment; Said raw material also is preferably and comprises nutritional agents; Said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound, and/or the compound compound pig of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodide is with trace element.Meter by weight: the content of vitamin B1, B2, B6, Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound is preferably: 0.01~0.03 part; Copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide are preferably with content of elements: 0.1~0.2 part.
Next, will be described in detail licking brick through some specific embodiments:
The present invention provides a kind of brick of licking; This brick of licking is mainly used in the notice that shifts captive animal, from it the baiting of hutch, mutual baiting is transferred to lick to lick and is licked brick, thereby avoid or reduced it because bait fence, bait and produce bacterial infection and infect each other each other; Make captive animal ability normal growth; On the other hand, lick and added the nutrient material that helps promoting the captive animal growth in the brick, further promote captive animal fast, healthy growth.
The brick of licking of the present invention comprises three kinds of basic raw materials the most: soya bean, flour, molasses; Wherein soya bean need be through overexpansion slaking, pulverization process; Flour adopts wheat flour usually; And adopt the flour of food-grade, molasses are generally accessory substance and accessory substance behind the cane milling through the product after the refining.Wherein, by weight the meter, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts, such as 15 parts, 15.5 parts, 16 parts, 16.5 parts, 17 parts, 17.5 parts, 18 parts, 18.5 parts, 19 parts or wherein any two the value between scope; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts, such as: 39 parts, 39.5 parts, 40 parts, 40.5 parts, 41 parts, 41.5 parts, 42 parts, 42.5 parts, 43 parts, 43.5 parts, 44 parts or wherein any two the value between scope; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts, such as: 39 parts, 39.5 parts, 40 parts, 40.5 parts, 41 parts, 41.5 parts, 42 parts, 42.5 parts, 43 parts, 43.5 parts, 44 parts, 44.5 parts, 45 parts or wherein any two the value between scope.
On the basis of basic material, can change other according to growth phase, the growth needs of captive animal and add material, cultivating with the growth of captive animal-sucking pig here is example, explains that these add material, such as:
Like the porkling of firm birth, can make " food calling is licked brick ", on the basis of basic material, add an amount of phagostimulant, promote porkling more early to mend food, promote intestinal growth, have additional nutrients and promote growth; Phagostimulant is preferably sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium, and in parts by weight, its addition is preferably 0.01~0.02 part respectively;
Like pig wean, change crowd and hurdle or climate change etc. stress be big the time, can make " anti-stress lick brick ", adds an amount of anti-stress additive, reduce stress reaction, improve premunition, immunity, reduce that eqpidemic disease takes place and the raising survival rate; Anti-stress being preferably by additive: the phosphate vitamin C, in parts by weight, its addition is preferably 0.02~0.05 part respectively;
As according to seasonal variations, during the easy diarrhoea of pig, can make " the rare brick of licking of tension ", add rare dose of an amount of tension, such as: antibiotic or Chinese herbal medicine prevent porkling to have loose bowels, and promote to digest and assimilate and grow; Concrete composition comprises: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali, and in parts by weight, its addition is preferably respectively: body weight and " veterinary drug pharmacopeia " standard by pig, ox are added;
Like poor to indivedual body conditions, individual porkling less than normal, can also make " nutrition lap brick ", add nutritional agents; Comprise certain proportion vitamin, mineral matter; Growth can be built up health, promoted to (nutritional need according to pig is prepared), improves survival rate and deliver the uniformity and regularity for sale.Said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound, and/or the compound compound pig of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodide is with trace element.Wherein, the content of vitamin B1, B2, B6, Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound is preferably: 0.01~0.03 part;
Copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide are preferably with content of elements: body weight and " veterinary drug pharmacopeia " standard by pig, ox are added.
Need to prove, more than can add simultaneously between the various materials that add according to various different situations or part is added simultaneously, to promote more healthy, the growth fast of captive animal.
The present invention has also protected the above-mentioned brick volume preparation method that licks in order to analyze more specifically licking brick, like Fig. 1, shown in, its step comprises:
Step 101 takes by weighing soya bean, flour, molasses according to parts by weight;
Step 102 with soya bean expand slaking, pulverizing, obtains expanded soybean;
Step 103 is mixed said expanded soybean, flour, molasses, obtains mixture;
Step 104 is carried out mechanical compaction to said mixture, processes and licks stock mould;
Step 105 is carried out slaking, baking to the said stock mould that adds;
Step 106 obtains finished product;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
Next the present invention will be described in detail the preparation method who licks brick through concrete embodiment:
Step 201 takes by weighing soya bean, flour, molasses according to parts by weight;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts, be preferably 17 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts, be preferably 41.5 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts, be preferably 41.5 parts;
Step 202, with soya bean expand slaking, pulverize, obtain expanded soybean;
The expansion slaking is preferably adopts 130 ℃-150 ℃ steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture production; Available dry method, also available wet method, preferred how the manufacturing with wet method; The process that expands is the process of slaking; Weigh the standard whether the expansion slaking finish and be preferably, the urease activity in the expanded soybean: 0.03≤U≤0.10mg/g.min, wherein the mg/g.min urase amount (is unit with the milligram) that is every gram soya bean after expanded within a minute;
Before expanded soybean was pulverized, the moisture Control that requires expanded soybean was 13.5%;
The mode of pulverizing is preferably and adopts 1.5 millimeters-2.0 millimeters grinding screen sheet to pulverize.
Step 203 is chosen food-grade flour from flour;
Flour is wheat flour, and its preparation method does, wheat is screened, and the wheat that screening is obtained grinds, and the wheat flour after grinding is carried out classification, chooses food-grade flour, and is for use.
Step 204 is made molasses;
Molasses are the accessory substance behind the cane milling, specifically also need refine accessory substance, and it refines product is the molasses of wanting required for the present invention.
Step 205 takes by weighing phagostimulant by weight;
Said phagostimulant comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium, to count by weight, and content is respectively 0.01~0.02 part; Can promote porkling more early to mend food, promote intestinal growth, have additional nutrients and promote and grow;
Step 206, take by weighing by weight anti-stress additive;
Said anti-stress comprising by additive: phosphate vitamin C; Meter by weight, content is 0.02~0.05 part, can be applied to pig wean, change crowd and hurdle or climate change etc. stress be big the time; Add an amount of anti-stress additive; Reduce stress reaction, improve premunition, immunity, reduce the eqpidemic disease generation and improve survival rate;
Step 207 takes by weighing rare dose of tension by weight;
Said tension comprises for rare dose: antibiotic--aureomycin, antibiotic--and Bacitracin Zinc, antibiotic--neomycinsulphate, Chinese medicine--in the Radix Astragali one or more of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, Chinese medicine--hawthorn, Chinese medicine--, content is respectively: body weight and " veterinary drug pharmacopeia " standard by pig, ox are added; Add an amount of antibiotic or Chinese herbal medicine and prevent porkling to have loose bowels, promote to digest and assimilate and grow;
Step 208 takes by weighing nutritional agents by weight;
Said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound; Count by weight; Content is 0.01~0.03 part, and/or copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide are used trace element; Count by weight, content is respectively 0.1~0.2 part; These belong to vitamin or trace element, can build up health, promote growth, improve survival rate and deliver the uniformity and regularity for sale.
Annotate: step 205-208, can select a step to carry out, also can select several steps to carry out, the order of carrying out is the part priority in fact.
Step 209 is mixed expanded soybean, flour, molasses and other materials, obtains mixture;
Expanded soybean, flour, molasses are most basic raw material, and in order to prepare the different captive animals of licking brick and adapting to different growth phases, growing state, the material that a step or a plurality of step take by weighing in adding other steps 205-208 obtains mixture.
Step 210 is carried out mechanical compaction to said mixture, processes and licks stock mould;
Mechanical compaction can adopt mould to suppress, can prepare more suit the requirements more regular, the more unified brick of licking.
Step 211 is carried out slaking, baking to the said stock mould that adds;
Slaking can adopt steam to steam the method for slaking, and baking can be adopted the dry method of baking oven baking.
Step 212, cooling obtains licking the brick finished product.
So far, accomplish the preparation process of licking brick.
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned any said hutch of licking brick of being furnished with, like Fig. 2, shown in, said hutch is fixedly connected licks brick, and the said brick of licking is used for pig or ox and licks and lick, and the said brick of licking has certain thickness, is column.
Like Fig. 3, shown in, the said brick of licking is preferably and offers through hole, and said through hole is preferably along said that to lick brick axial, extends to the said brick lower surface center of licking from the said brick upper surface center of licking; Can pass this through hole through connector and be fixed on the hutch, also can establish fastener, be stuck on the hutch in this through hole.
In order to improve captive animal to licking the interest of brick, can process the brick of licking of various shape of cross sections with licking brick, cross section for perpendicular to lick the brick cylinder axis to the cross section.
The said shape of cross section of licking brick be preferably comprise circle, ellipse, like Fig. 3, shown in: triangle, square, rectangle, like Fig. 4, shown in: trapezoidal, the figure of eight, a kind of in irregularly shaped.
Lick brick, lick the brick preparation method and be furnished with the hutch of licking brick through provided by the invention, can reach following effect:
1. the present invention has prepared the brick of licking that contains soya bean, flour, molasses; Licking brick is bar shape; In the hutch of fixing and captive animal, captive animal can make things convenient for directly licking to lick licks brick, and therefrom absorbs nutrition; From tradition bait hutch, the pattern of baiting each other changes into to lick to lick and licks the mode that brick absorbs nutrition, can guarantee healthy, the growth fast of captive animal.
The present invention on the basis of basic material, also increased phagostimulant, anti-stress additive, in rare dose of the tension, nutritional agents one or more; The healthy growth that has adapted to the captive animal of different growth phases, different upgrowth situations can promote that the captive animal growth is quick, nutrition is abundant, growth is balanced.
Various embodiment provided by the invention can make up with any-mode as required each other, the technical scheme that obtains through this combination, also within the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1. lick brick for one kind, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises: soya bean, flour, molasses;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
2. the brick of licking as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, counts by weight, and the addition of said soya bean is: 17 parts; The addition of said flour is: 41.5 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 41.5 parts;
And/or,
Said flour is wheat flour;
And/or,
Said molasses are the accessory substance of cane milling sugaring.
3. like each described brick of licking of claim 1-2, it is characterized in that,
Said raw material also comprises phagostimulant, and said phagostimulant comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium;
And/or,
Said raw material also comprise anti-stress additive, said anti-stress comprising by additive: phosphate vitamin C;
And/or,
Said raw material also comprises rare dose of tension, and said tension comprises for rare dose: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali;
And/or,
Said raw material also comprises nutritional agents, and said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound, and/or the compound compound pig of copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodide is with trace element.
4. the brick of licking as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, by weight meter:
The content of said sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium is 0.01~0.02 part;
The ascorbic content of said phosphate is 0.02~0.05 part;
The content of vitamin B1, B2, B6, Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound is: 0.01~0.03 part;
Copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide use content of elements to be: 0.1~0.2 part.
5. a preparation method who licks brick is characterized in that, comprising:
Take by weighing soya bean, flour, molasses according to parts by weight;
With soya bean expand slaking, pulverizing, obtain expanded soybean;
Said expanded soybean, flour, molasses are mixed, obtain mixture;
Said mixture is carried out mechanical compaction, process and lick stock mould;
The said stock mould that adds is carried out slaking, baking;
Obtain finished product;
Count by weight, the addition of said soya bean is: 15~19 parts; The addition of said flour is: 39~44 parts; The addition of said molasses is: 39~45 parts.
6. like the said preparation method of claim 5; It is characterized in that; Said preparation method is mixing said expanded soybean, flour, molasses, obtains also comprising before the mixture: according to parts by weight take by weighing phagostimulant and/or anti-stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents;
Then,
Said said expanded soybean, flour, molasses are mixed; Obtaining mixture further comprises: with said phagostimulant and/or anti-stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents mix with said expanded soybean, flour, molasses, and said mixture further comprises: said phagostimulant and/or resist stress additive and/or rare dose of tension and/or nutritional agents;
In parts by weight, said phagostimulant comprises: sodium glutamate or saccharin sodium, content are respectively 0.01~0.02 part; Said anti-stress comprising by additive: phosphate vitamin C, content are 0.02~0.05 part; Said tension comprises for rare dose: one or more in aureomycin, Bacitracin Zinc, neomycinsulphate, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, hawthorn, the Radix Astragali; Said nutritional agents comprises: vitamin B1, B2, B6, the Water Soluble Compound B family vitamin that B12 is compound; Content is 0.01~0.03 part; And/or copper sulphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, the compound compound pig of calcium iodide are used trace element, and content is respectively 0.1~0.2 part.
7. like claim 5 or 6 said preparation methods, it is characterized in that,
The preparation method of said flour comprises: wheat is screened; The wheat that screening is obtained grinds; Wheat powder to after grinding carries out classification, obtains food-grade flour;
And/or,
The preparation method of said molasses comprises: sugarcane is squeezed, obtain accessory substance; Said accessory substance is refined;
And/or,
The expansion temperature that said expansion slaking is adopted is 130 ℃-150 ℃; The mode that said expansion slaking is adopted is that steam dry method or steam wet method expand; Urease activity U in the swelled soybean satisfies: 0.03≤U≤0.10 milligram/every grams per minute mg/g.min;
And/or,
The mode of said pulverizing is pulverized for adopting 1.5 millimeters-2.0 millimeters grinding screen sheet.
8. be furnished with each said hutch of licking brick of claim 1-7 for one kind, it is characterized in that, said hutch is fixedly connected licks brick, and the said brick of licking is used for pig or ox and licks and lick, and the said brick of licking has certain thickness, is column.
9. hutch as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that,
The said brick of licking offers through hole, and to lick brick axial along said for said through hole, extends to the said brick lower surface center of licking from the said brick upper surface center of licking;
And/or,
The said shape of cross section of licking brick comprises circle, ellipse, triangle, square, rectangle, trapezoidal, the figure of eight, a kind of in irregularly shaped.
10. hutch as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that,
The said brick of licking is fixed in pigsty or the cattle pen through connector or the fastener that passes said through hole.
CN2012100249763A 2012-02-03 2012-02-03 Licking block, preparation method of same and fence being furnished with licking block Pending CN102578377A (en)

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CN112042815A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-08 西藏农牧学院 Composite nutrient licking brick for increasing weight of Tibetan sheep and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20120718