CN103478426B - Crucian compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Crucian compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478426B CN103478426B CN201310447615.4A CN201310447615A CN103478426B CN 103478426 B CN103478426 B CN 103478426B CN 201310447615 A CN201310447615 A CN 201310447615A CN 103478426 B CN103478426 B CN 103478426B
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- crucian
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crucian compound feed and a preparation method thereof. The crucian compound feed is composed of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, wheat bran, cottonseed meal, rice bran, monocalcium phosphate, table salt, ginger, pumpkin seed, melia azedarach, corn gluten meal and a vitamin additive. The preparation method for the crucian compound feed comprises the following steps: (A) weighing raw materials in parts by weight, injecting into a pulverizer to pulverize, and uniformly stirring; (B) pouring into a granulating machine to granulate after stirring uniformly; (C) drying granulous feed obtained in the step (B), and obtaining dry feed particles. The components are easy to obtain, the price is relatively low, the cost is reduced, moreover the ginger, the pumpkin seed and the melia azedarach are added in the components, and the ginger, the pumpkin seed and the melia azedarach have the effect of parasite resistance, and can reduce the parasite disease of the crucian; besides, the preparation method is simple.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture of aquatic animal field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of compound crucian feed and preparation method thereof.
background technology:
Crucian belongs to Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae, crucian carp and belongs to, and is that a kind of mainly to take plant be the omnivorefish of food, and happiness is trooped and go, selects to eat and occupy.Crucian fine and tender taste, meat flavour is sweet, is of high nutritive value, and every hectogram meat contains 13 grams, protein, 11 grams, fat, and contains the mineral matters such as a large amount of calcium, phosphorus, iron.Crucian medical value is high, and its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, warm, enters stomach, kidney, has the effect with middle qi-restoratives, dehumidifying Li Shui, qi-restoratives win, the feed of warm stomach, bowl spares anger.Crucian is widely distributed, and all there is production in waters in all parts of the country throughout the year,, be one of important edible fishes of China.
At present, is mostly all to take mixed feed as main feeding method, but nutrition in some batching not quite reasonable, the content of various albumen and vitamin is lower, this is very unfavorable to crucian growth, therefore needs a kind of reasonable mixture ratio, and various nutrition is more uniform high-quality feed all.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of comprehensive nutrition, economical and practical compound crucian feed and preparation method thereof are provided.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A compound crucian feed, is become to be grouped into by following weight fraction: dregs of beans 20-35 part, dish dregs of rice 16-23 part, wheat bran 15-22 part, cotton dregs 16-20 part, rice bran 5-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-5 part, salt 0.5-1.2 part, ginger 6-12 part, pumpkin 1-7 part, China tree 5-10 part, corn protein powder 3-7 part, vitamin(e) supplement 0.5-1.5 part, described vitamin(e) supplement, every 1000g contains vitamin A 5-10g, vitamin D 25-32g, vitamin E 70-80g, Cobastab
116-23g, Cobastab
230-45g, Cobastab
380-90g,, Cobastab
680-95g, Cobastab
910-15g, Cobastab
121-2g,, vitamin C 95-110g, vitamin K 1-5g, all the other are flour.
The preparation method of described a kind of compound crucian feed, comprises the following steps:
(A) by vitamin A 5-10g, vitamin D 25-32g, vitamin E 70-80g, Cobastab
116-23g, Cobastab
230-45g, Cobastab
380-90g, Cobastab
680-95g, Cobastab
910-15g, Cobastab
121-2g, vitamin C 95-110g, after vitamin K 1-5g pulverizes, adds flour to form the gross weight of 1000g, after stirring, obtains vitamin(e) supplement;
(B) by dregs of beans 20-35 part, dish dregs of rice 16-23 part, wheat bran 15-22 part, cotton dregs 16-20 part, rice bran 5-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-5 part, salt 0.5-1.2 part, ginger 6-12 part, pumpkin 1-7 part, China tree 5-10 part, corn protein powder 3-7 part, vitamin(e) supplement 0.5-1.5 part is dropped into pulverizer and is pulverized, and pulverizes 80 mesh sieves, input mixer stirs, and mixing time is 30-40min;
(C) raw material mixing in step (B) is placed in to bulking machine expanded, is placed in comminutor and carries out granulation, the rotating speed of comminutor is 65 turn/min, and preparation time is 27 minutes;
(D) granulated meal obtaining in step (C) is dried, baking temperature is 90-100 ℃, and be 30-40min drying time, obtains dry feed granules.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Each composition raw material of the present invention easily obtain and price lower, cost-saving, and in composition, added ginger, pumpkin and China tree, ginger, pumpkin and China tree have antiparasitic effect, can reduce the parasite disease of crucian; In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple.
the specific embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, a kind of compound crucian feed, is become to be grouped into by following weight fraction: 20 parts of dregs of beans, 16 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts, wheat bran, 16 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.5 part of salt, 12 parts, ginger, 7 parts of pumpkin, 5 parts of China trees, 3 parts of corn protein powders, 1.5 parts of vitamin(e) supplements, described vitamin(e) supplement, every 1000g contains vitamin A 5g, vitamin D 32g, vitamin E 70g, Cobastab
116g, Cobastab
245g, Cobastab
390g,, Cobastab
695g, Cobastab
910g, Cobastab
121g,, vitamin C 95g, vitamin K 5g, all the other are flour.
The preparation method of described a kind of compound crucian feed, comprises the following steps:
(A) by vitamin A 5g, vitamin D 32g, vitamin E 70g, Cobastab
116g, Cobastab
245g, Cobastab
390g,, Cobastab
695g, Cobastab
910g, Cobastab
121g,, vitamin C 95g, after vitamin K 5g pulverizes, adds flour to form the gross weight of 1000g, after stirring, obtains vitamin(e) supplement;
(B) by 20 parts of dregs of beans, 16 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts, wheat bran, 16 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.5 part of salt, 12 parts, ginger, 7 parts of pumpkin, 5 parts of China trees, 3 parts of corn protein powders, 1.5 parts of input pulverizers of vitamin(e) supplement are pulverized, and pulverize 80 mesh sieves, input mixer stirs, and mixing time is 30min;
(C) raw material mixing in step (B) is placed in to bulking machine expanded, is placed in comminutor and carries out granulation, the rotating speed of comminutor is 65 turn/min, and preparation time is 27 minutes;
(D) granulated meal obtaining in step (C) is dried, baking temperature is 100 ℃, and be 30min drying time, obtains dry feed granules.
Embodiment 1 cultivates known by reality, the speed of growth of the crucian of the present embodiment has improved 1 times, and the crucian quantity of suffering from parasite disease has reduced 50%.Each composition raw material of the present invention easily obtain and price lower, cost-saving, and in composition, added ginger, pumpkin and China tree, ginger, pumpkin and China tree have antiparasitic effect, can reduce the parasite disease of crucian; Preparation method of the present invention is simple.
Embodiment 2
In this enforcement, a kind of compound crucian feed, is become to be grouped into by following weight fraction: 35 parts of dregs of beans, 23 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 22 parts, wheat bran, 20 parts of cotton dregs, 5 parts, rice bran, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2 parts of salt, 6 parts, ginger, 1 part of pumpkin, 10 parts of China trees, 7 parts of corn protein powders, 0.5 part of vitamin(e) supplement, described vitamin(e) supplement, every 1000g contains retinol1 0g, vitamin D 25g, vitamin E 80g, Cobastab
123g, Cobastab
230g, Cobastab
380g,, Cobastab
680g, Cobastab
915g, Cobastab
122g,, vitamin C 110g, vitamin K 1g, all the other are flour.
The preparation method of described a kind of compound crucian feed, comprises the following steps:
(A) by retinol1 0g, vitamin D 25g, vitamin E 80g, Cobastab
123g, Cobastab
230g, Cobastab
380g,, Cobastab
680g, Cobastab
915g, Cobastab
122g,, vitamin C 110g, after vitamin K 1g pulverizes, adds flour to form the gross weight of 1000g, after stirring, obtains vitamin(e) supplement;
(B) by 35 parts of dregs of beans, 23 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 22 parts, wheat bran, 20 parts of cotton dregs, 5 parts, rice bran, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2 parts of salt, 6 parts, ginger, 1 part of pumpkin, 10 parts of China trees, 7 parts of corn protein powders, 0.5 part of input pulverizer of vitamin(e) supplement is pulverized, and pulverizes 80 mesh sieves, input mixer stirs, and mixing time is 40min;
(C) raw material mixing in step (B) is placed in to bulking machine expanded, is placed in comminutor and carries out granulation, the rotating speed of comminutor is 65 turn/min, and preparation time is 27 minutes;
(D) granulated meal obtaining in step (B) is dried, baking temperature is 90 ℃, and be 40min drying time, obtains dry feed granules.
Embodiment 2 cultivates known by reality, the speed of growth of the crucian of the present embodiment has improved 1.2 times, and the crucian quantity of suffering from parasite disease has reduced 48%.Each composition raw material of the present invention easily obtain and price lower, cost-saving, and in composition, added ginger, pumpkin and China tree, ginger, pumpkin and China tree have antiparasitic effect, can reduce the parasite disease of crucian; Preparation method of the present invention is simple.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof
.
Claims (2)
1. a compound crucian feed, is characterized in that, is become to be grouped into: 20 parts of dregs of beans by following parts by weight, 16 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts, wheat bran, 16 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts, rice bran, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphates, 0.5 part of salt, 12 parts, ginger, 7 parts of pumpkin, 5 parts of China trees, 3 parts of corn protein powders, 1.5 parts of vitamin(e) supplements, described vitamin(e) supplement, every 1000g contains vitamin A 5g, vitamin D 32g, vitamin E 70g, Cobastab
116g, Cobastab
245g, Cobastab
390g, Cobastab
695g, Cobastab
910g, Cobastab
121g, vitamin C 95g, vitamin K 5g, all the other are flour.
2. a preparation method for compound crucian feed, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(A) by vitamin A 5-10g, vitamin D 25-32g, vitamin E 70-80g, Cobastab
116-23g, Cobastab
230-45g, Cobastab
380-90g, Cobastab
680-95g, Cobastab
910-15g, Cobastab
121-2g, vitamin C 95-110g, after vitamin K 1-5g pulverizes, adds flour to form the gross weight of 1000g, after stirring, obtains vitamin(e) supplement;
(B) by dregs of beans 20-35 part, dish dregs of rice 16-23 part, wheat bran 15-22 part, cotton dregs 16-20 part, rice bran 5-10 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-5 part, salt 0.5-1.2 part, ginger 6-12 part, pumpkin 1-7 part, China tree 5-10 part, corn protein powder 3-7 part, vitamin(e) supplement 0.5-1.5 part is dropped into pulverizer and is pulverized, and pulverizes 80 mesh sieves, input mixer stirs, and mixing time is 30-40min;
(C) raw material mixing in step (B) is placed in to bulking machine expanded, is placed in comminutor and carries out granulation, the rotating speed of comminutor is 65 turn/min, and preparation time is 27 minutes;
(D) granulated meal obtaining in step (C) is dried, baking temperature is 90-100 ℃, and be 30-40min drying time, obtains dry feed granules.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310447615.4A CN103478426B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Crucian compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310447615.4A CN103478426B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Crucian compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103478426B true CN103478426B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931914B (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2016-01-20 | 青阳县曙光生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of crucian formula forage and preparation method thereof |
| CN104068241A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-01 | 范治淮 | Parasite expelling carassius auratus feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187023A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-10 | 淮北嘉吉农牧科技有限公司 | Carassius auratus forage with heat-clearing detoxifying functions and preparation method thereof |
| CN104171269A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-03 | 淮北嘉吉农牧科技有限公司 | Insect mixed powder feed for crucian and making method of insect mixed powder feed |
| CN104286599B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-12-21 | 青岛玉兰祥商务服务有限公司 | A kind of Carassius auratus scrod feed |
| CN104970246A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-14 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Granular crucian feed |
| CN108208463A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-29 | 平南县正达种养专业合作社 | A kind of young crucian feed |
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