CN102557807A - Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables - Google Patents
Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables Download PDFInfo
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- CN102557807A CN102557807A CN2012100608997A CN201210060899A CN102557807A CN 102557807 A CN102557807 A CN 102557807A CN 2012100608997 A CN2012100608997 A CN 2012100608997A CN 201210060899 A CN201210060899 A CN 201210060899A CN 102557807 A CN102557807 A CN 102557807A
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Abstract
The invention provides a universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables and belongs to the technical field of soilless culture. A formula is as follows: 1 ton of water contains 600-700g of potassium nitrate, 400-500g of magnesium sulfate, 150-200g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 800-900g of calcium nitrate, 20-60g of chelated iron, 2-3g of borax, 1.5-2.0g of manganese sulfate, 0.3-0.5g of zinc sulfate, 0.1-0.2g of copper sulfate and 0.01-0.05g of ammonium molybdate. Aiming at the special leafy vegetable nutrient solution for the current soilless culture, the nutrient solution provided by the invention has the characteristics of wide application, good culture effect and high yield, and the problem of mixed soilless culture of multiple varieties of leafy vegetables is solved. The nutrient solution provided by the invention is suitable for soilless culture of multiple varieties of leafy vegetables; and by using the nutrient solution, the yield is improved by more than 10%, and the effective management of a regional multiple-variety leafy vegetable mixing culture system in an agricultural sightseeing garden is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the plant soil-less culturing technical field, especially relate to the general nutritive medium of a kind of soilless culture leaf vegetable.
Background technology
Leaf vegetables is wide in variety, and is nutritious, is green food truly, liked by the human consumer.Therefore, the cultivation amount of leaf vegetables is big, and it is many to take farmland, and it is more to consume human and material resources, the development soilless culture of leaf vegetables technology trend that is inevitable.But present cultivation technique without soil can only be prepared its special nutritive medium to every kind of leaf vegetables, and yield poorly, and in the face of leaf vegetables various in style, extensive, systematized soilless culture is restricted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the drawback of leaf vegetables tailored version nutritive medium, and a kind of time and labour saving is provided, and is simple to operate, saves production cost, and applicable surface is wider, increases the soilless culture leaf vegetable general nutrient solution of output.Its prescription is to contain saltpetre 600～700 grams in 1 ton of water, sal epsom 400～500 grams, primary ammonium phosphate 150～200 grams; Nitrocalcite 800～900 grams, chelated iron 20～60 grams, borax 2～3 grams; Manganous sulfate 1.5～2.0 grams; Zinc sulfate 0.3～0.5 gram, copper sulfate 0.1～0.2 gram, ammonium molybdate 0.01～0.05 gram.
Blending process of the present invention is: join saltpetre and nitrocalcite earlier, stirred 10～15 minutes; Join primary ammonium phosphate, sal epsom, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, borax again, stirred 5～10 minutes; Behind EDTA and ferrous sulfate proportional mixing, lucifuge added after 48 hours.
During preparation, the EC value is controlled between 1.5～2.5mS/cm, and the pH value is controlled at about 6.5.
The present invention is a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid that can produce multiple leaf vegetables; In agricultural sightseeing garden, no matter be the cultivation of single variety leaf vegetables; Still multiple leaf vegetables mixed cultivation all can reach the ideal effect; Increase output more than 10%, saved a large amount of manpowers and production cost.
Embodiment
During practical implementation of the present invention, earlier according to the recipe configuration nutritive medium, process for preparation all adopts precision instrument, guarantees the particularity of filling a prescription.This nutritive medium can be at romaine lettuce, celery, and spices vegetables (like peppermint, sweet basil), three-coloured amaranth, mater convolvulus, Radix Semiaquilegiae uses on the multiple leaf vegetables such as kale, and effect all shows well, improves more than 10% than tailored version soilless culture nutrient fluid output.
In agricultural sightseeing garden, leaf vegetables is various in style, need carry out the management of system and cultivate.And the tailored version nutritive medium can't satisfy the requirement of many kinds leaf vegetables mixed culture, owing to need manage separately every kind of vegetables, therefore can not carry out effectively zone cultivation of system.Use the present invention can well solve the problem of many kinds mixed cultivation, this general nutrient solution can be cultivated multiple leaf vegetables, is convenient to the management of system, and than tailored version nutritive medium high yield more, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials costs.
Embodiment:
When many kinds of regionality leaf vegetables is cultivated, can carry out practical implementation according to following steps:
In one ton of free of contamination water, add 700 gram saltpetre and 800 gram nitrocalcite, evenly stirred 15 minutes; Add 150 gram primary ammonium phosphates, 500 gram sal epsom, 2.0 gram manganous sulfates, 0.5 gram zinc sulfate, 0.1 gram copper sulfate, 0.03 gram ammonium molybdate and 3 gram boraxs more successively, stir while adding, add the back and continue to stir 10 minutes, measure solution E C value and pH value; EDTA solution and copperas solution be mixed into to sting by a certain percentage close ferrous solution, lucifuge stored in 48 hours; To sting and close ferrous solution and slowly add in the solution, and regulate control solution E C value between 1.5～2.5mS/cm, the pH value is about 6.5.
The nutritive medium for preparing is sent into special nutrition liquid pool, under lucifuge, sterile environment, preserve, flow to every kind of leaf vegetables in the soilless culture zone through aseptic pipeline.
Claims (1)
1. general nutritive medium of soilless culture leaf vegetable, its prescription are to contain saltpetre 600～700 grams in 1 ton of water, sal epsom 400～500 grams, primary ammonium phosphate 150～200 grams; Nitrocalcite 800～900 grams, chelated iron 20～60 grams, borax 2～3 grams; Manganous sulfate 1.5～2.0 grams, zinc sulfate 0.3～0.5 gram, copper sulfate 0.1～0.2 gram; Ammonium molybdate 0.01～0.05 gram, it is characterized in that: blending process is to join saltpetre and nitrocalcite earlier, stirs 10～15 minutes; Join primary ammonium phosphate, sal epsom, manganous sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, borax again, stirred 5～10 minutes; Behind EDTA and ferrous sulfate proportional mixing, lucifuge added after 48 hours, and when preparation was accomplished, control EC value was at 1.5～2.5mS/cm, and the pH value is controlled at 6.0～6.5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012100608997A CN102557807A (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables |
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| CN2012100608997A CN102557807A (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables |
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| CN102557807A true CN102557807A (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| CN2012100608997A Pending CN102557807A (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2012-03-09 | Universal nutrient solution for soilless culture leafy vegetables |
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Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103172438A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-06-26 | 北京天食和谷农业科技有限公司 | Soiless culture nutrient solution |
| CN103508781A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Universal soilless culture nutritive material |
| CN103508778A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special cucumber soilless culture nutrient material |
| CN103508776A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special soilless culture nutrition material for strawberries |
| CN103508777A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special soilless culture nutritive material for green vegetables |
| CN103524194A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 曾令城 | Special soilless cultivation nutrition material for celery |
| CN103539497A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-29 | 曹石 | General culture solution for soil-less culture of vegetables |
| CN103570472A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-12 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Leafy vegetable culture liquor in micro agriculture |
| CN103588570A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Special environment-friendly culture solution for urban families |
| CN103739391A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司 | Composite bio-fertilizer for leaf vegetables |
| CN103980028A (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-08-13 | 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for soil-free cultivation of vegetables |
| CN104041408A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-09-17 | 李辉 | Potting domestication method of traditional Chinese medicinal material mint |
| CN104591834A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 广东利泰农业开发有限公司 | Tomato water-culture nutrient solution and application method thereof |
| CN104744104A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 玉溪市飞熊农业开发有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrient solution for vegetables and culture method of soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN105481498A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-04-13 | 南宁市金稻源农资有限公司 | Culture solution for leafy vegetables |
| CN105819962A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105924249A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Leafy vegetable soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN105924288A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Special nutrient solution for soilless culture of vegetables |
| CN106495932A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-03-15 | 黄全 | A kind of compound method of Semen Viciae fabae sprout special culture solution |
| CN106977258A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-25 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation method and application |
| CN107021802A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation method and application |
| CN108658642A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 保山华大智慧农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of general soilless culture nutrient fluid formula of leaf vegetables and preparation method |
| CN109206188A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-01-15 | 九州天润（武汉）中药研究院有限公司 | A kind of mill water culture nutrient solution and its ciltivating process of Herba Epimedii |
| CN110922243A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-27 | 山东长兴农业发展有限公司 | Nutrient solution for promoting rapid rooting of gynura bicolor and preparation method thereof |
| CN113511934A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-10-19 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Zinc-rich soilless culture water shield culture solution and preparation device thereof |
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| CN101704696A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-05-12 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | Melon and fruit vegetable soilless culture general nutrient solution |
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| CN101062877A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-10-31 | 成都市第二农业科学研究所 | Plant nutrient solution and application in plant cultivation |
| CN101100407A (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2008-01-09 | 北京市土肥工作站 | Water cultivating anthurium andraeanum nutrient solution formulation |
| CN101381254A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-03-11 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Calathea leopardina nutrient fluid |
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Cited By (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103172438A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-06-26 | 北京天食和谷农业科技有限公司 | Soiless culture nutrient solution |
| CN103508781A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Universal soilless culture nutritive material |
| CN103508778A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special cucumber soilless culture nutrient material |
| CN103508776A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special soilless culture nutrition material for strawberries |
| CN103508777A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-15 | 曾令城 | Special soilless culture nutritive material for green vegetables |
| CN103524194A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 曾令城 | Special soilless cultivation nutrition material for celery |
| CN103539497A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-29 | 曹石 | General culture solution for soil-less culture of vegetables |
| CN103570472A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-12 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Leafy vegetable culture liquor in micro agriculture |
| CN103588570A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Special environment-friendly culture solution for urban families |
| CN103739391B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-11-18 | 天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司 | A kind of leaf vegetables special composite biological is fertile |
| CN103739391A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-23 | 天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司 | Composite bio-fertilizer for leaf vegetables |
| CN104041408A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-09-17 | 李辉 | Potting domestication method of traditional Chinese medicinal material mint |
| CN104041408B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-27 | 李辉 | The potted plant domesticating method of a kind of traditional Chinese medicine peppermint |
| CN103980028A (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-08-13 | 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for soil-free cultivation of vegetables |
| CN103980028B (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2016-01-20 | 云南睿智农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution |
| CN104591834A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 广东利泰农业开发有限公司 | Tomato water-culture nutrient solution and application method thereof |
| CN104744104A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-01 | 玉溪市飞熊农业开发有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrient solution for vegetables and culture method of soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN105481498A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-04-13 | 南宁市金稻源农资有限公司 | Culture solution for leafy vegetables |
| CN105819962A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105924249A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Leafy vegetable soilless culture nutrient solution |
| CN105924288A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 无锡市万亩良田现代农业科技有限公司 | Special nutrient solution for soilless culture of vegetables |
| CN106495932A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-03-15 | 黄全 | A kind of compound method of Semen Viciae fabae sprout special culture solution |
| CN106977258A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-07-25 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation method and application |
| CN107021802A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of leaf vegetables mill water culture nutrient solution and its preparation method and application |
| CN108658642A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 保山华大智慧农业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of general soilless culture nutrient fluid formula of leaf vegetables and preparation method |
| CN109206188A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-01-15 | 九州天润（武汉）中药研究院有限公司 | A kind of mill water culture nutrient solution and its ciltivating process of Herba Epimedii |
| CN110922243A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-27 | 山东长兴农业发展有限公司 | Nutrient solution for promoting rapid rooting of gynura bicolor and preparation method thereof |
| CN113511934A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-10-19 | 重庆第二师范学院 | Zinc-rich soilless culture water shield culture solution and preparation device thereof |
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Application publication date: 20120711 |