CN106348901A - Preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil - Google Patents
Preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348901A CN106348901A CN201610855902.2A CN201610855902A CN106348901A CN 106348901 A CN106348901 A CN 106348901A CN 201610855902 A CN201610855902 A CN 201610855902A CN 106348901 A CN106348901 A CN 106348901A
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- soil
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- nutrient soil
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil. The flower and plant nutrient soil is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of soil, 20-30 parts of vermiculite, 10-15 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of tomato pomace, 8-10 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 5-8 parts of dipotassium phosphate, 5-7 parts of corn flour, 5-10 parts of potassium feldspar powder, 5-10 parts of oyster shell, 3-5 parts of mixed culture, 4-6 parts of glucose and 4-7 parts of water. The nutrient soil prepared by the preparation method has rich nutrition, nutrition substances can be easily adsorbed by plants, the nutrition substances can be prevented from being washed away by rain or from being decomposed under a natural condition, and the nutrition substances can be provided for the plants for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Flower nutrient soil field is and in particular to a kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil.
Background technology
China be a soil degradation than more serious country, the content of organic matter of Chinese arable land is typically relatively low, paddy field soil
Earth is mostly 1%～3%, and the dryland soil content of organic matter is low compared with paddy field, < 1% just account for 31.2%；Most of China arable soil
All below 0.2%, the wherein serious nitrogen stress area in Shandong, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Xinjiang etc. 5 province (area) always accounts for its arable land to full nitrogen
More than half of area；Phosphorus shortage soil area is 67.3 ten thousand square kilometres, wherein has more than 20 province (area) to have more than half arable land
Serious phosphorus deficiency；Potassium deficient soil area ratio is less, there are about 18.5 ten thousand square kilometres, but more universal in southern potassium deficiency, wherein sea
South, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi etc. save (area) more than 75% arable land potassium deficiency, and in recent years, farmland nutrient balance in all parts of the country
In, potassium all wanes, thus, no matter southern or northern, agricultural land soil quick-acting potassium content all has the trend being generally reduced；Lack
The arable land of weary trace element accounts for 63.3%.To the evaluation of national Variation of Integrated Soil Fertility situation, there is not been reported, with regard to east red soil hill
For area, select the soil organism, full nitrogen, full phosphorus, rapid available phosphorus, full potassium, available potassium, ph value, cec, physical clay content,
The result that powder/viscous 11 soil fertility indexs such as ratio, topsoil thickness carry out integrated evaluation of soil nutrient fertility shows, it is most of
Soil is all affected by Fertility Degeneration in various degree, in being in, inferior level, the area of the soil of high, medium and low fertility degree
25.9%, 40.8% and the 33.3% of the Zhan Gai area gross area respectively, in Guangdong Hills, Baise Area, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Jiangxi Ji'an-Taihe Basin
And the regional Fertility Degeneration such as south Fujian is extremely serious.
Due to increasingly increasing of soil degradation problem, flower planting family often will put in the developmental process of flowers in a large number
Fertilizer, the growing up healthy and sound of guarantee flowers, this is undoubtedly the increase in the cost of plantation.Therefore being badly in need of will a kind of nutrient content
Abundant Nutrition Soil solves problem above.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil, it can be long
Ensure to have the nutrient substance meeting flowers growth in soil.
The technical problem to be solved is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil, is made up of the component of following weight portion: soil 50-100 part, Vermiculitum 20-30 part,
Chicken manure 10-15 part, tomato pomace 10-15 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, Semen Maydis powder 5-7 part, potassium feldspar
Powder 5-10 part, oyster shell powder 5-10 part, mixed bacteria 3-5 part, water 4-7 part, are obtained using following methods: will be thin for soil rotation, so
Afterwards with Vermiculitum, chicken manure, tomato pomace, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Semen Maydis powder, feldspar in powder, oyster shell powder, mixed bacteria,
Water mixes, and adjusts the temperature to 25-30 DEG C, airtight condition bottom fermentation obtains Flower nutrient soil in 20-30 days.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria is made up of the component of following weight portion: aspergillus oryzae 4-6 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 3-5 part, potassium
Antibacterial 4-6 part, phosphobacteria 3-5 part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Flower nutrient soil that one, the present invention provide, nutritious, the content of the trace element such as phosphorus, potassium is high, can meet flowers
Daily required various nutrients, and easily absorbed by flowers；
The two, Nutrition Soil that the present invention provides, nutrient substance therein can be stored in Vermiculitum, be difficult to be walked by rain drop erosion and
Decomposition under field conditions (factors), can provide nutrient substance to flowers for a long time；
The three, Nutrition Soil that the present invention provides, the mode employing fermentation is processed, and can make chicken manure, tomato pomace, Semen Maydis powder, potassium
Nutrient substance in feldspar powder and oyster shell powder becomes the state that plant easily absorbs, and improves the nutritive value of Nutrition Soil.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil, is made up of the component of following weight portion: 50 parts of soil, 20 parts of Vermiculitum, chicken manure 10
Part, 10 parts of tomato pomace, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 5 parts of feldspar in powder, 5 parts of oyster shell powder,
3 parts of mixed bacteria, 4 parts of water, are obtained using following methods: will be thin for soil rotation, then with Vermiculitum, chicken manure, tomato pomace, biphosphate
Potassium, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Semen Maydis powder, feldspar in powder, oyster shell powder, mixed bacteria, water mixing, adjust the temperature to 25 DEG C, airtight bar
Part bottom fermentation obtains Flower nutrient soil in 20 days.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria is made up of the component of following weight portion: 4 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 3 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, B. mucilaginocus
4 parts, 3 parts of phosphobacteria.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil, is made up of the component of following weight portion: 70 parts of soil, 25 parts of Vermiculitum, chicken manure 13
Part, 13 parts of tomato pomace, 9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 7 parts of feldspar in powder, 7 parts of oyster shell powder,
4 parts of mixed bacteria, 6 parts of water, are obtained using following methods: will be thin for soil rotation, then with Vermiculitum, chicken manure, tomato pomace, biphosphate
Potassium, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Semen Maydis powder, feldspar in powder, oyster shell powder, mixed bacteria, water mixing, adjust the temperature to 27 DEG C, airtight bar
Part bottom fermentation obtains Flower nutrient soil in 25 days.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria is made up of the component of following weight portion: 5 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 4 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, B. mucilaginocus
5 parts, 4 parts of phosphobacteria.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil, is made up of the component of following weight portion: 100 parts of soil, 30 parts of Vermiculitum, chicken manure 15
Part, 15 parts of tomato pomace, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of Semen Maydis powder, 10 parts of feldspar in powder, oyster shell powder 10
Part, 5 parts of mixed bacteria, 7 parts of water, are obtained using following methods: will be thin for soil rotation, then with Vermiculitum, chicken manure, tomato pomace, phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Semen Maydis powder, feldspar in powder, oyster shell powder, mixed bacteria, water mixing, adjust the temperature to 30 DEG C, close
Close condition bottom fermentation and obtain Flower nutrient soil in 30 days.
Above-mentioned mixed bacteria is made up of the component of following weight portion: 6 parts of aspergillus oryzae, 5 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris, B. mucilaginocus
6 parts, 5 parts of phosphobacteria.
By the way of providing in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3, carry out the experiment of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation, it was found that
Compared to using commercially available common Nutrition Soil, the survival rate of Flos Chrysanthemi improves 10.7%, and the growth rate of Flos Chrysanthemi plant improves
7.6%, using the method in embodiment, plantation Flos Chrysanthemi out, flowers are healthy and strong, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, and longer blooming period 8.3%.
Consider, the method that the present invention provides can also be cost-effective, makes cost reduce 17%, drastically increases Planting household
Economic benefit.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of preparation method of Flower nutrient soil is it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following weight portion: soil 50-100
Part, Vermiculitum 20-30 part, chicken manure 10-15 part, tomato pomace 10-15 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, jade
Rice flour 5-7 part, feldspar in powder 5-10 part, oyster shell powder 5-10 part, mixed bacteria 3-5 part, water 4-7 part, using following methods system
: will be thin for soil rotation, then with Vermiculitum, chicken manure, tomato pomace, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, Semen Maydis powder, feldspar in powder, male
Oyster shells, mixed bacteria, water mixing, adjust the temperature to 25-30 DEG C, airtight condition bottom fermentation obtains Flower nutrient soil in 20-30 days.
2. a kind of preparation method of the Flower nutrient soil according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that mixed bacteria is by following
The component composition of weight portion: aspergillus oryzae 4-6 part, Rhodopseudomonas palustris 3-5 part, B. mucilaginocus 4-6 part, phosphobacteria 3-5 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855902.2A CN106348901A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855902.2A CN106348901A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106348901A true CN106348901A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57865423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610855902.2A Pending CN106348901A (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Preparation method of flower and plant nutrient soil |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107141095A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-08 | 刘晓琼 | Household flower Nutrition Soil |
| CN108739230A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-11-06 | 广西中艾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chrysanthemum special cultivation soil |
| CN109912369A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 珠海三豫环保新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of formula and preparation method thereof preparing Si-K fertilizer using gangue |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103601576A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans potting medium |
| CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
-
2016
- 2016-09-28 CN CN201610855902.2A patent/CN106348901A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103601576A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-26 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans potting medium |
| CN104402577A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Herbaceous plant nutrient soil |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107141095A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-08 | 刘晓琼 | Household flower Nutrition Soil |
| CN108739230A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-11-06 | 广西中艾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of chrysanthemum special cultivation soil |
| CN109912369A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 珠海三豫环保新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of formula and preparation method thereof preparing Si-K fertilizer using gangue |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |
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