CN102510173A - Cooling structure of flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor - Google Patents
Cooling structure of flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102510173A CN102510173A CN2011103518983A CN201110351898A CN102510173A CN 102510173 A CN102510173 A CN 102510173A CN 2011103518983 A CN2011103518983 A CN 2011103518983A CN 201110351898 A CN201110351898 A CN 201110351898A CN 102510173 A CN102510173 A CN 102510173A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cooling structure of a flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor. A primary part of the motor is a rotor; a secondary part is a stator which is formed by splicing a plurality of pieces; the secondary part adopts a permanent magnet rotor skewing mode in which an angle of inclination is formed between a permanent magnet and a movement axis of the motor; the whole primary part of the motor is encapsulated by an epoxy heat conduction adhesive; a primary iron core adopts a wide-groove narrow-tooth mode, wherein the ratio of groove width to tooth width of the primary iron core is more than 1; opening grooves are distributed at the bottom and edges of a winding groove; a high heat conduction material is coated in each opening groove, and a cooling tube is embedded into each opening groove; circular-bottom straight-opening grooves are uniformly distributed on a yoke part of the primary iron core; the high heat conduction material is coated in each circular-bottom straight-opening groove; the circular-bottom straight-opening grooves are in interference fit with the cooling tubes; and after being pressed into the circular-bottom straight-opening grooves, the cooling tubes can be tightly contacted with the circular-bottom straight-opening grooves. The cooling structure of the flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor has a large radiating area, a good cooling effect and a simple structure, is convenient and effective, and maximizes the thrust per unit volume of the permanent-magnet motor.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure.
Background technology: magneto need realize that the volume with minimum reaches the purpose of maximum thrust; Can increase the current density of motor through the mode that adds cooling, thereby realize this purpose, the permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine mainly contains two kinds of forms at present; A kind of is that additional cooling jacket dispels the heat indirectly outside iron core; This mode increased motor volume and and thermal source between heat to transmit the number of plies more, thermal resistance is bigger, volume is big and radiating effect is bad.Another kind is in the iron core yoke, to inlay cooling water pipe; This type of cooling is also more direct than first kind of less heat radiation of mode motor volume, but same problem is far away from thermal source, and thermal resistance is bigger; And can't fit tightly between smooth cooling water pipe of external diameter and the iron core; Most of is that line contacts, and area of dissipation is little, influences radiating effect.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of simple, convenient, effective platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure, to realize the maximization of permanent-magnetism linear motor unit volume thrust.The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure, and the elementary of motor is mover, secondary is stator; Secondary is the polylith splicing, and secondary is the oblique utmost point mode of permanent magnet, i.e. angle of permanent magnet and motor movement axis inclination; The elementary integral body of motor is with the embedding of epoxy heat-conducting glue, and elementary iron core adopts the narrow tooth mode of sipes, and promptly the ratio of the iron core groove width and the facewidth is greater than 1; At slot for winding bottom land and trough rim punishment cloth open slot, be coated with in the open slot and put highly heat-conductive material and embed cooling water pipe, the cooling water pipe flattening fits tightly with open slot and is equal with the open slot notch; Elementary iron core yoke portion is uniformly distributed with the straight mouthful groove of round bottom, is coated with in straight mouthful of groove groove of round bottom and puts highly heat-conductive material, straight mouthful groove of round bottom and cooling water pipe interference fit; Cooling water pipe guarantees closely to contact with the straight mouthful groove of round bottom after being pressed into the straight mouthful groove of round bottom, and cooling water pipe is the non-smooth copper cooling menifold of external diameter, and the water inlet of cooling water pipe and delivery port are at elementary iron core one end; The elementary iron core yoke portion T type groove that evenly distributes; T type groove is embedded in T type mounting bar, opens screwed hole on the T type mounting bar, and elementary winding is a fractional slot winding.
The transfer route of heat is as shown in Figure 5, and the thermal source of motor is a winding, the thermaltransmission mode of winding heat be mainly through cooling water circulation heat is taken away and shell and outside air between heat exchange.Begin to launch water cooling during the motor operation, because the heat of the winding of motor is higher than the heat of elementary iron core, so let cooling circulating water get into by the water inlet of cooling water pipe; Flow through the earlier cooling water pipe of slot for winding bottom land and trough rim; Cooling circulating water carries out heat exchange through cooling water pipe and highly heat-conductive material and winding, and the heat of winding is taken away, the cooling water pipe of the elementary iron core yoke portion that flows through again; Cooling circulating water carries out heat exchange through cooling water pipe and highly heat-conductive material and elementary iron core; The heat of elementary iron core is taken away, and simultaneously, winding arrives shell through highly heat-conductive material with heat transferred; Elementary iron core arrives shell through highly heat-conductive material with heat transferred, carries out heat exchange through the shell and the external world.
Technique effect of the present invention is:
1. placing cooling water pipe at slot for winding can effectively dispel the heat to winding; Simultaneously increased one deck radiating tube at the iron core yoke portion cooling water pipe of arranging; Cooling water pipe is that copper cooling menifold can effectively increase area of dissipation; Inlay to be coated with in the groove of cooling water pipe and put high heat conduction based material and can effectively fill increase area of dissipation, good cooling results the slit of not contact.
2. place the volume that cooler can not increase motor in core interior, at the bottom of slot for winding, inlay cooling water pipe and can not influence magnetic circuit, therefore can not influence motor performance with magnetic field weakness fluting such as trough rim.
3. cooling water pipe is double-deck layout in iron core, and promptly slot for winding bottom land and trough rim place are cooled to one deck, and iron core yoke portion is cooled to one deck, and this structure is convenient to realize a side Inlet and outlet water, is convenient to wiring, the convenient use.
4. slot for winding bottom land, trough rim and iron core yoke portion slot simultaneously and inlay the non-smooth copper cooling menifold of external diameter, and are coated with at cooling menifold and iron core face and put highly heat-conductive material, can increase area of dissipation, improve radiating effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an overall structure front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elementary cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the elementary iron core front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cooling water pipe cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is transfer route such as figure below of heat.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure, elementary 1 of motor is a mover; Secondary 2 is stator, and secondary 2 is the polylith splicing, and secondary 2 is that the oblique utmost point mode of permanent magnet is permanent magnet and angle of motor movement axis inclination; Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, elementary 1 integral body of motor is with 10 embeddings of epoxy heat-conducting glue, and the winding groove width that it is iron core that elementary iron core 3 adopts the narrow tooth mode of sipes and the ratio of the iron core facewidth are greater than 1; At slot for winding bottom land and trough rim punishment cloth open slot 11, be coated with in the open slot 11 and put highly heat-conductive material and embed cooling water pipe 4, cooling water pipe 4 flattenings fit tightly with open slot 11 and are equal with open slot 11 notches; Elementary iron core 3 yoke portions are uniformly distributed with the straight mouthful groove 12 of round bottom, are coated with in straight mouthful of groove 12 grooves of round bottom and put highly heat-conductive material, straight mouthful groove 12 of round bottom and cooling water pipe 4 interference fit; Cooling water pipe 4 is pressed into the straight mouthful groove of round bottom 12 backs and guarantees closely to contact with the straight mouthful groove 12 of round bottom; As shown in Figure 4, cooling water pipe 4 is the non-smooth copper cooling menifold of external diameter, and the water inlet 9 of cooling water pipe 4 and delivery port 8 are at elementary iron core 3 one ends; The elementary iron core 3 yoke portions T type groove 13 that evenly distributes; T type groove 13 is embedded in T type mounting bar 5, opens screwed hole on the T type mounting bar 5, and elementary winding 6 is a fractional slot winding.
Claims (3)
1. platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure, elementary (1) of motor is mover, secondary (2) are stator; It is characterized in that: secondary (2) are the polylith splicing, and secondary (2) are the oblique utmost point mode of permanent magnet, i.e. angle of permanent magnet and motor movement axis inclination; Elementary (1) of motor is whole with epoxy heat-conducting glue (10) embedding, and elementary iron core (3) adopts the narrow tooth mode of sipes, and promptly the ratio of the iron core groove width and the facewidth is greater than 1; At slot for winding bottom land and trough rim punishment cloth open slot (11), be coated with in the open slot (11) and put highly heat-conductive material and embed cooling water pipe (4), cooling water pipe (4) flattening fits tightly with open slot (11) and is equal with open slot (11) notch; Elementary iron core (3) yoke portion is uniformly distributed with the straight mouthful groove (12) of round bottom; Be coated with in straight mouthful of groove (12) groove of round bottom and put highly heat-conductive material, round bottom straight mouthful of groove (12) and cooling water pipe (4) interference fit, cooling water pipe (4) are pressed into straight mouthful of groove (12) back of round bottom and guarantee closely to contact with straight mouthful of groove (12) of round bottom; Cooling water pipe (4) is the non-smooth copper cooling menifold of external diameter; The water inlet (9) of cooling water pipe (4) and delivery port (8) be at elementary iron core (3) one ends, elementary iron core (3) the yoke portion T type groove (13) that evenly distributes, and T type groove (13) is embedded in T type mounting bar (5); Open screwed hole on the T type mounting bar (5), elementary winding (6) is a fractional slot winding.
2. platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: electric motor primary (1) has shell (7); Electric motor primary 1 usefulness epoxy heat-conducting glue (10) embedding, the punishment of the slot for winding bottom land of elementary iron core (3) and trough rim is furnished with open slot (11), is coated with in the open slot (11) to embed cooling water pipe (4) after putting highly heat-conductive material; Elementary iron core (3) yoke partly is furnished with the straight mouthful groove (12) of round bottom; Be coated with in the straight mouthful of groove of round bottom (12) and embed cooling water pipe (4) after putting highly heat-conductive material, elementary iron core (3) the yoke portion T type groove (13) that evenly distributes, groove is embedded in T type mounting bar (5).
3. platypelloid type permanent-magnet linear water-cooled machine cooling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cooling water pipe (4) is the non-smooth copper cooling menifold of external diameter.
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CN2011103518983A CN102510173A (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Cooling structure of flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor |
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CN2011103518983A CN102510173A (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Cooling structure of flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor |
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CN2011103518983A Pending CN102510173A (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2011-11-09 | Cooling structure of flat permanent-magnet linear water-cooling motor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107612271A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-01-19 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the cooling structure of linear electric motor primary and linear electric motor primary |
CN113014041A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-06-22 | 萨卢奇控股有限公司 | Brushless motor system comprising rotor, stator and power electronic device |
CN114244059A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mover assembly and linear motor |
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CN201150027Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-11-12 | 浙江大学 | Semi-magnetic-separating type double field excitation line synchronous motor |
WO2010100742A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | 山洋電気株式会社 | Armature for linear motor |
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CN101951115A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Permanent magnet linear synchronous motor |
CN102158043A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Liquid-cooled flat linear permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN202309384U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 | Cooling structure of flat-type permanent magnet linear water-cooling motor |
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2011
- 2011-11-09 CN CN2011103518983A patent/CN102510173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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CN1177425A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1998-03-25 | 罗尔夫·斯托斯曼 | Electric machine |
US20040135441A1 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2004-07-15 | Ingolf Groening | Cooled primary or secondary part of an electric motor |
CN2874909Y (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-02-28 | 李士鹏 | Magnet driving moving device |
CN201150027Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-11-12 | 浙江大学 | Semi-magnetic-separating type double field excitation line synchronous motor |
CN101289930A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-10-22 | 哈尔滨泰富电气有限公司 | Circular disc permanent magnetism wind water double cold linear motor oil pumping machine |
WO2010100742A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | 山洋電気株式会社 | Armature for linear motor |
CN101895187A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-11-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Linear permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN101951115A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-19 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Permanent magnet linear synchronous motor |
CN102158043A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-08-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Liquid-cooled flat linear permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN202309384U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 哈尔滨泰富实业有限公司 | Cooling structure of flat-type permanent magnet linear water-cooling motor |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113014041A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2021-06-22 | 萨卢奇控股有限公司 | Brushless motor system comprising rotor, stator and power electronic device |
CN107612271A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-01-19 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the cooling structure of linear electric motor primary and linear electric motor primary |
CN107612271B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2023-10-03 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Linear motor primary and processing method of linear motor primary cooling structure |
CN114244059A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mover assembly and linear motor |
CN114244059B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-03-21 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Mover assembly and linear motor |
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Application publication date: 20120620 |