CN102425474A - Pipeline assembly of turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system - Google Patents
Pipeline assembly of turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102425474A CN102425474A CN2011103574979A CN201110357497A CN102425474A CN 102425474 A CN102425474 A CN 102425474A CN 2011103574979 A CN2011103574979 A CN 2011103574979A CN 201110357497 A CN201110357497 A CN 201110357497A CN 102425474 A CN102425474 A CN 102425474A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crankcase
- sebific duct
- intake manifold
- turbosupercharging
- diaphragm
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- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pipeline assembly of a turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system. The pipeline assembly (1) consists of a crankcase air outlet rubber hose (2), an air intake manifold rubber hose (3), a turbocharging rubber hose (4), a valve unit (5) and a clamp, wherein the crankcase air outlet rubber hose (2) is connected with a crankcase and the valve unit (5); the air intake manifold rubber hose (3) is connected with the valve unit (5) and an air intake manifold; the turbocharging rubber hose (4) is connected with the valve unit (5) and a turbocharger; the valve unit (5) comprises two valve diaphragms which are an air intake manifold diaphragm (6) and a turbocharging diaphragm (7); the air intake manifold diaphragm (6) is arranged between the crankcase air outlet rubber hose (2) and the air intake manifold rubber hose (3), and is connected with the crankcase and the air intake manifold; and the turbocharging diaphragm (7) is arranged between the crankcase air outlet rubber hose (2) and the turbocharging rubber hose (4), and is connected with the crankcase and the turbocharger. Through the pipeline assembly provided by the invention, blowby of a turbocharged engine at low rotation speed can be guided into the air intake manifold, and the blowby of the turbocharged engine at middle and high rotation speed can be guided to the front end of the turbocharger, and the ventilation of the crankcase of the turbocharged engine is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hose assembly technical field, particularly a kind of pipeline assembly technology with turbosupercharging automobile crane box ventilation system.
Background technique
The waste gas that produces in the cylinder in the engine operation process gets into crankcase through piston ring; Be mixed into gas blowby (containing a large amount of atomizing machine oil, water vapour, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbon, sulphide or the like) with the machine oil that splashes in the crankcase; Gas blowby can cause that machine oil is rotten, oil sealing corrosion etc.; The effect of the crankcase ventilation system of motor is the gas handling system that gas blowby is exported to motor, is burnt once more.
Normal suction automobile crane case air pipeline mainly is made up of a pipeline that has one-way valve; Gas blowby imports intake manifold by crankcase bleed pipe and gets into next burn cycle; This loop direction is controlled by one-way valve, and the fuel-air mixture that does not allow to have neither part nor lot in burning in the intake manifold gets into crankcase.Because the force value in the intake manifold is normal pressure or negative pressure; Pressure in the crankcase is because the entering of waste gas is always small malleation; So the weighing apparatus of the pressure in the crankcase is greater than the pressure in the intake manifold, this also guaranteed one-way valve by high pressure to the air-transmitting function of low pressure.
With turbo charged automobile because the introducing of turbosupercharger has changed the pressure condition in the intake manifold, first: when engine low rotation speed turbosupercharger did not start, the motor natural aspiration still was negative pressure in the intake manifold; Second: after high rotating speed turbosupercharger started in the motor, motor was forced air inlet, was malleation in the intake manifold, and the gas handling system before the turbosupercharger is a negative pressure; The crankcase bleed pipe of so simple band one-way valve can not be realized the ventilation of above two kinds of pressure conditions.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs a kind of pipeline assembly, can the gas blowby under the turbosupercharged engine slow-speed of revolution situation be imported intake manifold, and the gas blowby under the high speed conditions in the turbosupercharged engine is imported the turbosupercharger front end.Realize the crankcase ventilation of turbosupercharged engine.
The present invention proposes a kind of pipeline assembly 1, by crankcase give vent to anger sebific duct 2, repeatedly kick into gas manifold sebific duct 3, connect 4 three sebific ducts of turbosupercharging sebific duct, valve unit 5 and 6 clips and form; Give vent to anger sebific duct 2 of crankcase connects crankcase and valve units 5, and intake manifold sebific duct 3 connects valve unit 5 and intake manifold, turbosupercharging sebific duct 4 connection valve unit 5 and turbosupercharger; Valve unit 5 of the present invention comprises two valve diaphragms; Be intake manifold diaphragm 6 and company's turbosupercharging diaphragm 7; Repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 at give vent to anger sebific duct 2 and repeatedly kicking between the gas manifold sebific duct 3 of crankcase; Connect crankcase and intake manifold, diaphragm 7 is given vent to anger between sebific duct 2 and the company's turbosupercharging sebific duct 4 at crankcase, connects crankcase and turbosupercharger;
Valve unit 5 connecting end external diameters of the present invention than in the sebific duct through big 1~2mm,
The clip that the present invention uses is the spring clip;
Pipeline assembly of the present invention can be realized under engine low rotation speed situation; Connecting turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 closes; Repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 and open, gas blowby is introduced the crankcase sebific duct 2 of giving vent to anger and is got into and repeatedly kick into gas manifold sebific duct 3 backs and get into intake manifold through repeatedly kicking into gas manifold diaphragm 6;
Pipeline assembly of the present invention can be realized in the motor under the high speed conditions; Repeatedly kicking into gas manifold diaphragm 6 closes; Connect turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 and open, gas blowby introducing crankcase is given vent to anger sebific duct 2 through even getting into turbosupercharger behind turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 company's of entering turbosupercharging sebific ducts 4.
The present invention realizes through following principle:
Under turbosupercharged engine slow-speed of revolution situation, the motor natural aspiration, as shown in Figure 3; In the intake manifold is negative pressure P2, and the turbosupercharger front end is negative pressure P3, is malleation P1 in the crankcase; Because intake manifold is near from cylinder, cylinder do work intake manifold and crankcase when air-breathing the pressure gradient more suddenly: P1>P3>P2, repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 and open; Connect turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 and closed even turbosupercharging sebific duct 4; Gas blowby is drawn by negative pressure by crankcase, gets into the crankcase sebific duct 2 of giving vent to anger, and gets into and repeatedly kicks into gas manifold sebific duct 3 backs and introduce intake manifold through repeatedly kicking into gas manifold diaphragm 6.
Under high speed conditions in the turbosupercharged engine, turbosupercharger is started working, and air is pressed into motor; As shown in Figure 4, be malleation P1 in the crankcase, be malleation P4 in the intake manifold; The turbosupercharger front end is negative pressure P5, the malleation P4 in the intake manifold be higher than in the crankcase malleation P1 promptly: P4>P1>P5, repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 and closed and repeatedly kick into gas manifold sebific duct 3; Connecting turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 opens; Gas blowby is drawn by negative pressure by crankcase, gets into the crankcase sebific duct 2 of giving vent to anger, and introduces the turbosupercharger front ends through connecting turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 company's of entering turbosupercharging sebific ducts 4 backs.
Through repeatedly kicking into gas manifold diaphragm 6, the even opening and closing of turbosupercharging diaphragm 7, the crankcase ventilation hose assembly is introduced engine aspirating system with the gas blowby that produces under the turbosupercharged engine all working situation, participates in next air feed circulation, realizes crankcase ventilation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: pipeline assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 2: valve unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3: slow-speed of revolution valve unit state;
Fig. 4: in high rotating speed valve unit state.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Make a crankcase ventilation pipeline assembly:
1, selector valve gate cell, its 3 interface external diameters are respectively: 17 ± 0.1mm, 17 ± 0.1mm, 11 ± 0.1mm;
2, select 3 cooling system flexible pipes, in its two ends through being respectively 16 ± 0.3mm, 16 ± 0.3mm, 10 ± 0.3mm;
3, selecting 4 specifications is 24 spring clip, and 2 specifications are 17 spring clip;
4, with 3 flexible pipes, valve unit by position assembling shown in Figure 1, the joint of assembling is consolidated with 3 spring clip bandings, wherein 2 24 spring clips and internal diameter are that the flexible pipe of 16mm cooperates, 1 17 spring clip and internal diameter are that the flexible pipe of 10mm cooperates;
5, all the other 3 spring clips are clamped on the flexible pipe apart from pipeline port 30mm, wherein 2 24 spring clips and internal diameter are that the flexible pipe of 16mm cooperates, and 1 17 spring clip and internal diameter are that the flexible pipe of 10mm cooperates.
This product is installed on the laboratory apparatus of simulation turbosupercharged engine; The pressure of three interfaces of conversion instrument when the sebific duct 2 of giving vent to anger to crankcase, repeatedly kick into gas manifold sebific duct 3, connect turbosupercharging sebific duct 4 away from valve body unit 5 one ends apply respectively 10KPa ,-50KPa ,-during the pressure of 10KPa; Repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 and open, connect turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 and close; When the sebific duct 2 of giving vent to anger to crankcase, repeatedly kick into gas manifold 3,4 away from valve body unit 5 one ends apply respectively 10KPa, 300KPa ,-during the pressure of 50KPa, connect turbosupercharging diaphragm 7 and open, repeatedly kick into gas manifold diaphragm 6 and close.It is the guide function that assembly can be realized gas.
Claims (3)
1. pipeline assembly with turbosupercharging automobile crane box ventilation system, pipeline assembly (1) by crankcase give vent to anger sebific duct (2), repeatedly kick into gas manifold sebific duct (3), connect turbosupercharging sebific duct (4), valve unit (5) and clip and form; It is characterized in that the crankcase sebific duct (2) of giving vent to anger connects crankcase and valve unit (5), intake manifold sebific duct (3) connects valve unit (5) and intake manifold, turbosupercharging sebific duct (4) connection valve unit (5) and turbosupercharger; Valve unit (5) comprises two valve diaphragms; Intake manifold diaphragm (6) and turbosupercharging diaphragm (7); Intake manifold diaphragm (6) is at give vent to anger sebific duct (2) and repeatedly kicking between the gas manifold sebific duct (3) of crankcase; Connect crankcase and intake manifold, turbosupercharging diaphragm (7) is given vent to anger between sebific duct (2) and the company's turbosupercharging sebific duct (4) at crankcase, connects crankcase and turbosupercharger.
2. the pipeline assembly of the band turbosupercharging automobile crane box ventilation system of claim 1, it is characterized in that valve unit connecting end external diameter than in the sebific duct through big 1~2mm.
3. the pipeline assembly of the band turbosupercharging automobile crane box ventilation system of claim 1 is characterized in that described clip is the spring clip.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011103574979A CN102425474A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Pipeline assembly of turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011103574979A CN102425474A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Pipeline assembly of turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system |
Publications (1)
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CN102425474A true CN102425474A (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011103574979A Pending CN102425474A (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2011-11-11 | Pipeline assembly of turbocharging automobile crankcase ventilation system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107940047A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 江西腾勒动力有限公司 | A kind of inlet manifold one-way valve structures |
CN108979903A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-11 | 弗兰科希工业管道两合公司 | The fluid valve of pressurized air guide portion |
CN112282891A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-01-29 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Crankcase ventilation control method and crankcase ventilation system |
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CN1924308A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-07 | 奇瑞汽车有限公司 | Engine crankshaft ventilation system |
KR20070065010A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Blow-by gas recirculation system for turbocharger |
CN101260819A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-09-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine crankcase oil gas separation system and its oil gas separation method |
CN201190819Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-02-04 | 山东新华安得医疗用品有限公司 | Three-way non-return valve |
CN201273203Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Gas oil separation system of engine crankcase |
CN201284681Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-08-05 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine crankcase ventilation system |
CN201461030U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-05-12 | 上海万捷汽车控制***有限公司 | Diaphragm PCV valve of crankcase ventilation system |
KR200449160Y1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2010-06-22 | 오찬세 | Ball shaped disk check valve |
CN201614955U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-10-27 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | PCV of supercharged engine |
CN201844073U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-05-25 | 上海钊辉科技有限公司 | One-way membrane valve |
-
2011
- 2011-11-11 CN CN2011103574979A patent/CN102425474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1924308A (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-07 | 奇瑞汽车有限公司 | Engine crankshaft ventilation system |
KR20070065010A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Blow-by gas recirculation system for turbocharger |
CN101260819A (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-09-10 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine crankcase oil gas separation system and its oil gas separation method |
CN201273203Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Gas oil separation system of engine crankcase |
KR200449160Y1 (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2010-06-22 | 오찬세 | Ball shaped disk check valve |
CN201190819Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-02-04 | 山东新华安得医疗用品有限公司 | Three-way non-return valve |
CN201284681Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-08-05 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Engine crankcase ventilation system |
CN201461030U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-05-12 | 上海万捷汽车控制***有限公司 | Diaphragm PCV valve of crankcase ventilation system |
CN201614955U (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-10-27 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | PCV of supercharged engine |
CN201844073U (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2011-05-25 | 上海钊辉科技有限公司 | One-way membrane valve |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108979903A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-11 | 弗兰科希工业管道两合公司 | The fluid valve of pressurized air guide portion |
CN107940047A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 江西腾勒动力有限公司 | A kind of inlet manifold one-way valve structures |
CN112282891A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-01-29 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Crankcase ventilation control method and crankcase ventilation system |
CN112282891B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-02-22 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Crankcase ventilation control method and crankcase ventilation system |
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Application publication date: 20120425 |