CN102350299B - Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent - Google Patents

Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent Download PDF

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CN102350299B
CN102350299B CN201110206508.3A CN201110206508A CN102350299B CN 102350299 B CN102350299 B CN 102350299B CN 201110206508 A CN201110206508 A CN 201110206508A CN 102350299 B CN102350299 B CN 102350299B
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meerschaum
filter cake
air purifying
upper step
sepiolite
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CN102350299A (en
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汤春林
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XIANGTAN SEPIOLITE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
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HUNAN HUAJIEBAOLING SEPIOLITE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention is a fabrication process for a meerschaum air purifying agent. According to the invention, purified meerschaum with a purity no less than 80% produced by Hunan Hongyan Meerschaum Technology Ltd. is used as a raw material; a finished product is prepared by carrying out a reaction in a hydrochloric acid solution at specific temperature under the conditions of pressurization and stirring, carrying out automatic extraction and reverse osmosis with a membrane machine and repeated rinsing and filtration until the pH value of a resultant is about 6, dehydrating the resultant with a plunger pump and a filter press so as to obtain a filter cake, drying the filter cake with a flash evaporation drier to obtain powder, allowing the filter cake to enter into a chain pulverizer and an extruder for processing so as to obtain master batch, adding powder into the master batch, putting an obtained mixture in a rotary pelleting machine for water spraying and granulation and drying obtained granules in an adjustable rotary drier to obtain the meerschaum air purifying agent. The fabrication process guarantees hole capacity of meerschaum; the prepared meerschaum air purifying agent which is an adsorptive purifying material used for treating environmental pollution has greater capability of adsorping formaldehyde than other charcoal products do under a same condition, having a removal rate no less than 86%.

Description

Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent.
Background technology
Indoor environment at present, the air pollution of PE is more serious, one of the primary pollution source that particularly indoor decorating brings " formaldehyde " is confirmed as a class carcinogenic substance by the World Health Organization, and in the market for indoor environment, the PE air pollution purified product that especially formaldehyde pollution aspect is administered is very different, parameter is different, carry out the Product Activity charcoal of physical absorption, bamboo charcoal, the adsorption capacity of these class polar molecules of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) such as charcoal carving is quite limited, they just the air pollutants of the macromolecular particle to nonpolar molecule possess certain absorption advantage, because of its release of formaldehyde for up to 3-15.And chemical decomposition method is other method in the market, but cure the symptoms, not the disease.
Sepiolite is rare nonmetallic mineral, its significant characteristic is adsorptivity, suspension, catalytic, ion exchangeable etc., the aperture of its distinctive 0.36-1.06 nanometer is just being suitable for receiving harmful polar gas molecule and is living, therefore the feature of the strong adsorption indoor harmful gas polar molecule thing (formaldehyde, ammonia, radon gas, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen etc.) of this product uniqueness has obtained the relevant experts' such as Chinese Indoor Environment Detection center, CDC abundant affirmation, has filled up the market vacancy of sepiolite as air clearing product.But because domestic natural sea afrodite purity is low, interstitial channels is full of and tamps by many impurity, extremely affect its specific area (900m 2/ g), so domestic natural sea afrodite cannot reach the adsorptivity of expection, more do not reach the index of air clearing product requirement.
Summary of the invention
Department, to the purify manufacture craft of further activation modification on the basis of (purify after sepiolite purity >=80%) technology of natural sea afrodite, makes the adsorptivity scavenging material sepiolite air purifying preparation for indoor environment pollution.
Solution of the present invention is: selecting to adopt the purification sepiolite of sepiolite purity >=80% of Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, by following technology mode step:
(1), adopt specification 5-10m 3reactor equipment is made container, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 0.5%-10.6%, at the normal pressure of≤0.6Mpa ,-5-180 DEG C temperature, with rotating speed 48-300f/p stirring reaction 4-24h;
(2), the stirring material after upper step is entered to 5-10m 3in the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, being filtered to pH value by the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing is 6, is placed in material storage container;
(3), will be dehydrated into filter cake by plunger displacement pump, filter press through the material of upper step process, the moisture content of filter cake is 40-50%;
(4), upper step is made to 33% of filter cake and under temperature 150-300 DEG C condition, be dried to powder by flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes enter chain crusher and are ground into fritter, then with extruder, fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm;
(5) master batch of, upper step being made adds the powder granulation of spraying water in rotary pelleting machine; again the grain of making is dried to finished product at temperature 100-500 DEG C in adjustable rotary drying oven; its moisture content of finished products is controlled at < 0.3%, by product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: according to the natural network pore passage structure of sepiolite, the permanent negative electrical charge in surface and ion-exchange performance thereof, carry out acidifying, heating, pressurization, the materialization processing of stirring, the further activation modification of purification sepiolite of the sepiolite purification technique to employing Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd., making its duct impurity obtain fully acidifying dissolves, ensure the pore capacities of sepiolite, impel sepiolite surface to be permanent negative electrical charge, make the adsorptivity scavenging material sepiolite air purifying preparation that is used in indoor environment pollution, after testing, under equal conditions, the ability of this sepiolite air purifying preparation absorption formaldehyde substantially exceeds charcoal series products, clearance >=86%.
detailed description of the invention
Selecting to adopt the purification sepiolite 800kg of sepiolite purity >=80% of Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, by following technology mode step:
(1), adopt 5m 3specification reactor is equipment, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that the concentration in reactor is 5%, at the pressure of 0.5Mpa, 100 DEG C of temperature, with rotating speed 150f/p stirring reaction 10h;
(2), the stirring material after upper step is entered to 5m 3in the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, then to be filtered to pH value by the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing be 6, is placed in material storage container;
(3), will be dehydrated into filter cake by plunger displacement pump, filter press through the material of upper step process, the moisture content of filter cake is 45%;
(4), upper step is made to 33% of filter cake and at 200 DEG C of temperature, be dried to powder by flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes enter chain crusher and are ground into fritter, then with extruder, fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm;
(5) master batch of, upper step being made adds the powder granulation of spraying water in comminutor; again the grain of making is dried to finished product at 300 DEG C of temperature in adjustable rotary drying oven; its moisture content of finished products is controlled at < 0.3%, by product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
The sepiolite air purifying preparation of producing through above technology mode step, has reached goal of the invention completely, and the ability of absorption formaldehyde substantially exceeds charcoal series products, clearance >=86%.

Claims (2)

1. a fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent, the purification sepiolite that it is characterized in that sepiolite purity >=80% that adopts Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, by following technology mode step:
(1), adopt specification 5-10m 3reactor equipment is made container, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 0.5%-10.6%, at the normal pressure of≤0.6Mpa ,-5-180 DEG C temperature, with rotating speed 48-300f/p stirring reaction 4-24h;
(2), the stirring material after upper step is entered to 5-10m 3in the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, being filtered to pH value by the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing is 6, is placed in material storage container;
(3), will be dehydrated into filter cake by plunger displacement pump, filter press through the material of upper step process, the moisture content of filter cake is 40-50%;
(4), upper step is made to 33% of filter cake and under temperature 150-300 DEG C condition, be dried to powder by flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes enter chain crusher and are ground into fritter, then with extruder, fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm;
(5) master batch of, upper step being made adds the powder granulation of spraying water in rotary pelleting machine; again the grain of making is dried to finished product at temperature 100-500 DEG C in adjustable rotary drying oven; its moisture content of finished products is controlled at < 0.3%, by product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
2. fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that by following technology mode step:
(1), adopt 5m 3specification reactor is equipment, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that the concentration in reactor is 5%, at the pressure of 0.5Mpa, 100 DEG C of temperature, with rotating speed 150f/p stirring reaction 10h;
(2), the stirring material after upper step is entered to 5m 3in the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, then to be filtered to pH value by the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing be 6, is placed in material storage container;
(3), will be dehydrated into filter cake by plunger displacement pump, filter press through the material of upper step process, the moisture content of filter cake is 45%;
(4), upper step is made to 33% of filter cake and at 200 DEG C of temperature, be dried to powder by flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes enter chain crusher and are ground into fritter, then with extruder, fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm;
(5) master batch of, upper step being made adds the powder granulation of spraying water in comminutor; again the grain of making is dried to finished product at 300 DEG C of temperature in adjustable rotary drying oven; its moisture content of finished products is controlled at < 0.3%, by product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
CN201110206508.3A 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent Active CN102350299B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143243B (en) * 2012-12-02 2016-02-03 广州绿阳环保科技有限公司 New clothes repair the house between formaldehyde minimizing technology
CN103143231B (en) * 2012-12-02 2016-01-20 宁波绿尚环保科技有限公司 The finishing brilliant formaldehyde scavenger in ore deposit
CN106178805A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of scavenging material of industrial discharged waste gas
CN106268300A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 吴伟堂 A kind of preparation method of air purifying preparation
CN106552580B (en) * 2017-01-22 2019-04-16 上海兰宝环保科技有限公司 A kind of adsorbent and preparation method thereof for purifying volatile organic exhaust gas
CN112044403A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-08 湘潭大学 Preparation method and application of sepiolite-based formaldehyde adsorbent

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141213A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-29 丰田自动车株式会社 Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases process for producing same
CN1328852A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 北京兴中工投资顾问有限公司 Nanural mineral deodorant
CN1958123A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 三电有限公司 Filter for air cleaning and method for manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141213A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-29 丰田自动车株式会社 Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases process for producing same
CN1328852A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 北京兴中工投资顾问有限公司 Nanural mineral deodorant
CN1958123A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 三电有限公司 Filter for air cleaning and method for manufacturing the same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
利用海泡石合成MCM-48介孔分子筛其吸附性能研究;成岳等;《安全与环境学报》;20100630;第10卷(第3期);第42-44页 *
成岳等.利用海泡石合成MCM-48介孔分子筛其吸附性能研究.《安全与环境学报》.2010,第10卷(第3期),第42-44页. *

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