CN102350299A - Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent - Google Patents

Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102350299A
CN102350299A CN2011102065083A CN201110206508A CN102350299A CN 102350299 A CN102350299 A CN 102350299A CN 2011102065083 A CN2011102065083 A CN 2011102065083A CN 201110206508 A CN201110206508 A CN 201110206508A CN 102350299 A CN102350299 A CN 102350299A
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Prior art keywords
sepiolite
meerschaum
filter cake
air purifying
master batch
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CN2011102065083A
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CN102350299B (en
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汤春林
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XIANGTAN SEPIOLITE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
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HUNAN HUAJIEBAOLING SEPIOLITE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is a fabrication process for a meerschaum air purifying agent. According to the invention, purified meerschaum with a purity no less than 80% produced by Hunan Hongyan Meerschaum Technology Ltd. is used as a raw material; a finished product is prepared by carrying out a reaction in a hydrochloric acid solution at specific temperature under the conditions of pressurization and stirring, carrying out automatic extraction and reverse osmosis with a membrane machine and repeated rinsing and filtration until the pH value of a resultant is about 6, dehydrating the resultant with a plunger pump and a filter press so as to obtain a filter cake, drying the filter cake with a flash evaporation drier to obtain powder, allowing the filter cake to enter into a chain pulverizer and an extruder for processing so as to obtain master batch, adding powder into the master batch, putting an obtained mixture in a rotary pelleting machine for water spraying and granulation and drying obtained granules in an adjustable rotary drier to obtain the meerschaum air purifying agent. The fabrication process guarantees hole capacity of meerschaum; the prepared meerschaum air purifying agent which is an adsorptive purifying material used for treating environmental pollution has greater capability of adsorping formaldehyde than other charcoal products do under a same condition, having a removal rate no less than 86%.

Description

Sepiolite air purifying preparation manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sepiolite air purifying preparation manufacture craft.
Background technology
Present indoor environment; The air pollution of PE is more serious; Particularly one of primary pollution source that indoor decorating brought " formaldehyde " is confirmed as one type of carcinogenic substance by the World Health Organization; And in the market to indoor environment; Especially the formaldehyde pollution aspect purified product of administering is very different in the PE air pollution; Parameter is different; Carry out the product active carbon of physical absorption; Bamboo charcoal; The adsorption capacity of this type of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) polar molecules such as charcoal carving is quite limited; They just possess certain absorption advantage to the air pollutants of the macromolecular particle of nonpolar molecule, because of its release of formaldehyde for up to 3-15.And chemical decomposition method is another method in the market, but cures the symptoms, not the disease.
Sepiolite is rare nonmetallic mineral; Its significant characteristic is adsorptivity, suspension, catalytic, ion exchangeable etc.; The aperture of its distinctive 0.36-1.06 nanometer just is being suitable for taking in harmful polar gas molecule and is living; Therefore the characteristics of the strong adsorption indoor harmful gas polar molecule thing (formaldehyde, ammonia, radon gas, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen etc.) of this product uniqueness have obtained relevant experts' such as Chinese Indoor Environment Detection center, CDC abundant affirmation, have filled up the market vacancy of sepiolite as air clearing product.But, extremely influenced its specific area (900m because domestic natural sepiolite purity is low, interstitial channels has been full of by many impurity and has tamped 2/ g),, more do not reach the index of air clearing product requirement so domestic natural sepiolite can't reach the adsorptivity of expection.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is; The manufacture craft of further activation modification makes the adsorptivity scavenging material sepiolite air purifying preparation that is used for indoor environmental pollution improvement on the basis of (back sepiolite purity >=80% of the purifying) technology of natural sepiolite being purified in employing Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd..
Solution of the present invention is: selecting the purification sepiolite of sepiolite purity >=80% of employing Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, presses following technology mode step:
(1), adopts specification 5-10m 3Agitated reactor equipment is made container, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 0.5%-10.6%, the normal pressure of≤0.6Mpa ,-5-180 ℃ temperature under, with rotating speed 48-300f/p stirring reaction 4-24h;
(2), the stirring material that will pass through after the step enters to 5-10m 3In the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, being filtered to pH value through the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing is about 6, places material storage container;
(3), the material that will pass through step process is dehydrated into filter cake through plunger displacement pump, filter press, the moisture content of filter cake is 40-50%;
(4), will go up step processes 33% of filter cake and under temperature 150-300 ℃ condition, is dried to powder through flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes get into the chain pulverizer and are ground into fritter, with extruder fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm again;
(5), will go up master batch that step processes and add the powder granulation of in rotary pelleting machine, spraying water; The grain that to make again is dried to finished product under temperature 100-500 ℃ in adjustable Rotary drying stove; Its moisture content of finished products is controlled at<0.3%, press the product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: according to the natural network pore passage structure of sepiolite; Permanent negative electrical charge in surface and ion-exchange performance thereof; Carry out acidifying; Heating; Pressurization; The materialization of stirring is handled; The further activation modification of purification sepiolite to the sepiolite purification technique that adopts Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd.; Make its duct impurity obtain the acidifying dissolving fully; Guarantee the pore capacities of sepiolite; Impel the sepiolite surface to be permanent negative electrical charge; Process and be used in the adsorptivity scavenging material sepiolite air purifying preparation that indoor environmental pollution is administered; Through detecting; Under equal conditions; The ability of this sepiolite air purifying preparation absorbing formaldehyde substantially exceeds the charcoal series products, clearance >=86%.
The specific embodiment
Selecting the purification sepiolite 800kg of sepiolite purity >=80% of employing Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, presses following technology mode step:
(1), adopts 5m 3The specification agitated reactor is an equipment, and it is in 5% the hydrochloric acid solution that raw material is immersed concentration in the agitated reactor, under the pressure of 0.5Mpa, 100 ℃ of temperature, with rotating speed 150f/p stirring reaction 10h;
(2), the stirring material that will pass through after the step enters to the anticorrosion material storage container of 5m3 volume, being filtered to pH value through the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing again is 6, places material storage container;
(3), the material that will pass through step process is dehydrated into filter cake through plunger displacement pump, filter press, the moisture content of filter cake is 45%;
(4), will go up step processes 33% of filter cake and under 200 ℃ of temperature, is dried to powder through flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes get into the chain pulverizer and are ground into fritter, with extruder fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm again;
(5), will go up master batch that step processes and add the powder granulation of in comminutor, spraying water; The grain that to make again is dried to finished product under 300 ℃ of the temperature in adjustable Rotary drying stove; Its moisture content of finished products is controlled at<0.3%, press the product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
Sepiolite air purifying preparation through above technology mode step is produced has reached goal of the invention fully, and the ability of absorbing formaldehyde substantially exceeds the charcoal series products, clearance >=86%.

Claims (2)

1. sepiolite air purifying preparation manufacture craft, it is characterized in that adopting the purification sepiolite of sepiolite purity >=80% of Hunan swan goose sepiolite Science and Technology Ltd. is raw material, by following technology mode step:
(1), adopts specification 5-10m 3Agitated reactor equipment is made container, raw material is immersed in the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 0.5%-10.6%, the normal pressure of≤0.6Mpa ,-5-180 ℃ temperature under, with rotating speed 48-300f/p stirring reaction 4-24h;
(2), the stirring material that will pass through after the step enters to 5-10m 3In the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, being filtered to pH value through the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing is about 6, places material storage container;
(3), the material that will pass through step process is dehydrated into filter cake through plunger displacement pump, filter press, the moisture content of filter cake is 40-50%;
(4), will go up step processes 33% of filter cake and under temperature 150-300 ℃ condition, is dried to powder through flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes get into the chain pulverizer and are ground into fritter, with extruder fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm again;
(5), will go up master batch that step processes and add the powder granulation of in rotary pelleting machine, spraying water; The grain that to make again is dried to finished product under temperature 100-500 ℃ in adjustable Rotary drying stove; Its moisture content of finished products is controlled at<0.3%, press the product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
2. sepiolite air purifying preparation manufacture craft according to claim 1 is characterized in that by following technology mode step:
(1), adopts 5m 3The specification agitated reactor is an equipment, and it is in 5% the hydrochloric acid solution that raw material is immersed concentration in the agitated reactor, under the pressure of 0.5Mpa, 100 ℃ of temperature, with rotating speed 150f/p stirring reaction 10h;
(2), the stirring material that will pass through after the step enters to 5m 3In the anticorrosion material storage container of volume, being filtered to pH value through the counter-infiltration of film machine Automatic Extraction, cyclic washing again is 6, places material storage container;
(3), the material that will pass through step process is dehydrated into filter cake through plunger displacement pump, filter press, the moisture content of filter cake is 45%;
(4), will go up step processes 33% of filter cake and under 200 ℃ of temperature, is dried to powder through flash dryer; All the other 67% filter cakes get into the chain pulverizer and are ground into fritter, with extruder fritter are processed into the master batch of 0.5-3mm again;
(5), will go up master batch that step processes and add the powder granulation of in comminutor, spraying water; The grain that to make again is dried to finished product under 300 ℃ of the temperature in adjustable Rotary drying stove; Its moisture content of finished products is controlled at<0.3%, press the product cut size screening finished product sepiolite air purifying preparation.
CN201110206508.3A 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Fabrication process for meerschaum air purifying agent Active CN102350299B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143243A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Method for removing formaldehyde in newly-decorated room
CN103143231A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Mine crystal formaldehyde remover used for decoration
CN106178805A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of scavenging material of industrial discharged waste gas
CN106268300A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 吴伟堂 A kind of preparation method of air purifying preparation
CN106552580A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-05 上海兰宝环保科技有限公司 A kind of new adsorbent for purifying volatile organic exhaust gas
CN112044403A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-08 湘潭大学 Preparation method and application of sepiolite-based formaldehyde adsorbent

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141213A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-29 丰田自动车株式会社 Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases process for producing same
CN1328852A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 北京兴中工投资顾问有限公司 Nanural mineral deodorant
CN1958123A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 三电有限公司 Filter for air cleaning and method for manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1141213A (en) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-29 丰田自动车株式会社 Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases process for producing same
CN1328852A (en) * 2001-08-09 2002-01-02 北京兴中工投资顾问有限公司 Nanural mineral deodorant
CN1958123A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-05-09 三电有限公司 Filter for air cleaning and method for manufacturing the same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
成岳等: "利用海泡石合成MCM-48介孔分子筛其吸附性能研究", 《安全与环境学报》, vol. 10, no. 3, 30 June 2010 (2010-06-30), pages 42 - 44 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103143243A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Method for removing formaldehyde in newly-decorated room
CN103143231A (en) * 2012-12-02 2013-06-12 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Mine crystal formaldehyde remover used for decoration
CN103143231B (en) * 2012-12-02 2016-01-20 宁波绿尚环保科技有限公司 The finishing brilliant formaldehyde scavenger in ore deposit
CN103143243B (en) * 2012-12-02 2016-02-03 广州绿阳环保科技有限公司 New clothes repair the house between formaldehyde minimizing technology
CN106178805A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 A kind of scavenging material of industrial discharged waste gas
CN106268300A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 吴伟堂 A kind of preparation method of air purifying preparation
CN106552580A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-05 上海兰宝环保科技有限公司 A kind of new adsorbent for purifying volatile organic exhaust gas
CN112044403A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-08 湘潭大学 Preparation method and application of sepiolite-based formaldehyde adsorbent

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