CN102197294A - 管道监控 - Google Patents
管道监控 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102197294A CN102197294A CN2009801418534A CN200980141853A CN102197294A CN 102197294 A CN102197294 A CN 102197294A CN 2009801418534 A CN2009801418534 A CN 2009801418534A CN 200980141853 A CN200980141853 A CN 200980141853A CN 102197294 A CN102197294 A CN 102197294A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- pulse
- optical fiber
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 9
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/24—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic vibrations
- G01M3/243—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic vibrations for pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
- F17D5/06—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss using electric or acoustic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/48—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using wave or particle radiation means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H9/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
- G01H9/004—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/042—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid
- G01M3/045—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means
- G01M3/047—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means with photo-electrical detection means, e.g. using optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P3/00—Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
- G01P3/02—Devices characterised by the use of mechanical means
- G01P3/14—Devices characterised by the use of mechanical means by exciting one or more mechanical resonance systems
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Indicating Or Recording The Presence, Absence, Or Direction Of Movement (AREA)
- Testing Of Optical Devices Or Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0815297.7A GB0815297D0 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2008-08-21 | Conduit monitoring |
GB0815297.7 | 2008-08-21 | ||
PCT/GB2009/002058 WO2010020796A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-20 | Conduit monitoring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102197294A true CN102197294A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102197294B CN102197294B (zh) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=39812396
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980141853.4A Active CN102197294B (zh) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-20 | 管道监控 |
CN2009801418727A Active CN102197287B (zh) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-20 | 跟踪管道中的对象移动的设备和方法 |
CN200980141858.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102197284B (zh) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-21 | 光纤光学声感测 |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009801418727A Active CN102197287B (zh) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-20 | 跟踪管道中的对象移动的设备和方法 |
CN200980141858.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102197284B (zh) | 2008-08-21 | 2009-08-21 | 光纤光学声感测 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US10900860B2 (zh) |
EP (3) | EP2326922B1 (zh) |
CN (3) | CN102197294B (zh) |
CA (3) | CA2734820C (zh) |
GB (1) | GB0815297D0 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUE043266T2 (zh) |
LT (1) | LT2326922T (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2326922T3 (zh) |
RU (3) | RU2515126C2 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI2326922T1 (zh) |
TR (1) | TR201903507T4 (zh) |
WO (3) | WO2010020796A1 (zh) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109306864A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-05 | 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 | 基于光纤检测的水下清管器作业实时监测装置 |
CN110987318A (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 北京华展汇元信息技术有限公司 | 一种高压管道气体泄露自动检测装置和检测方法 |
CN111965693A (zh) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 电子科技大学 | 一种基于光缆的管线走向示踪方法及*** |
CN112504969A (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-03-16 | 四川大学 | 基于分布式声传感的管道法兰焊缝健康检测装置及方法 |
CN114563074A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-31 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种具有高稳定性的振动检测*** |
Families Citing this family (93)
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GB2462096A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-27 | Schlumberger Holdings | Monitoring of a pipeline pig using external acoustic sensors |
GB2478479B (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2013-06-19 | Shell Int Research | Method for monitoring deformation of well equipment |
GB2479101B (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2013-01-23 | Shell Int Research | Method of detecting fluid in-flows downhole |
WO2010090660A1 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Shell Oil Company | Areal monitoring using distributed acoustic sensing |
US20100200743A1 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-12 | Larry Dale Forster | Well collision avoidance using distributed acoustic sensing |
CN102597421B (zh) | 2009-05-27 | 2016-03-30 | 光学感应器控股有限公司 | 压裂监测 |
CN114563025A (zh) | 2009-05-27 | 2022-05-31 | 希里克萨有限公司 | 光学感测的方法及装置 |
GB2476449B (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2013-12-11 | Optasense Holdings Ltd | Wide area seismic detection |
GB0919899D0 (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2009-12-30 | Qinetiq Ltd | Fibre optic distributed sensing |
US8425683B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-04-23 | Acoustic Systems, Inc. | Method for tracking a scraper within a pipeline |
US9109944B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-08-18 | Shell Oil Company | Method and system for enhancing the spatial resolution of a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing assembly |
WO2011079098A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Shell Oil Company | Detecting broadside and directional acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (das) assembly |
US9388686B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2016-07-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Maximizing hydrocarbon production while controlling phase behavior or precipitation of reservoir impairing liquids or solids |
GB201008823D0 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2010-07-14 | Fotech Solutions Ltd | Fluid flow monitor |
US8605542B2 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2013-12-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Detection of seismic signals using fiber optic distributed sensors |
US8505625B2 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2013-08-13 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Controlling well operations based on monitored parameters of cement health |
US9140815B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-09-22 | Shell Oil Company | Signal stacking in fiber optic distributed acoustic sensing |
US8930143B2 (en) | 2010-07-14 | 2015-01-06 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Resolution enhancement for subterranean well distributed optical measurements |
US8584519B2 (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2013-11-19 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Communication through an enclosure of a line |
US20120020184A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-01-26 | Colin Wilson | Using a distributed optical acoustic sensor to position an object |
GB201013712D0 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2010-09-29 | Qinetiq Ltd | Gunfire detection |
GB201013704D0 (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-09-29 | Qinetiq Ltd | Border monitoring |
CA2809660C (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2016-11-15 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Distributed fiber optic sensor system with improved linearity |
US9322702B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2016-04-26 | Shell Oil Company | Detecting the direction of acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) assembly |
WO2012087603A1 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | Shell Oil Company | System and method for making distributed measurements using fiber optic cable |
GB201103479D0 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-04-13 | Qinetiq Ltd | Conduit monitoring |
WO2012122336A1 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2012-09-13 | Shell Oil Company | Integrated fiber optic monitoring system for a wellsite and method of using same |
GB201109372D0 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2011-07-20 | Silixa Ltd | Method for locating an acoustic source |
AU2012271016B2 (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2014-12-04 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydraulic fracture monitoring using active seismic sources with receivers in the treatment well |
GB201110403D0 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-08-03 | Qinetiq Ltd | Monitoring of conduits |
CA2839212C (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2019-09-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fiber optic cable with increased directional sensitivity |
GB201112154D0 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2011-08-31 | Qinetiq Ltd | Seismic geophysical surveying |
GB201112161D0 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-08-31 | Qinetiq Ltd | Portal monitoring |
CN103733088B (zh) | 2011-08-09 | 2016-07-06 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于测量地震振动器的地震参数的方法和设备 |
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CN102588743B (zh) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-08-07 | 东北大学 | 实时跟踪与精确定位管道内检测器的装置及方法 |
CA2878584C (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2020-09-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Cable comprising twisted sinusoid for use in distributed sensing |
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CN109306864A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-05 | 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 | 基于光纤检测的水下清管器作业实时监测装置 |
CN110987318A (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 北京华展汇元信息技术有限公司 | 一种高压管道气体泄露自动检测装置和检测方法 |
CN110987318B (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-11-05 | 北京华展汇元信息技术有限公司 | 一种高压管道气体泄露自动检测装置和检测方法 |
CN111965693A (zh) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 电子科技大学 | 一种基于光缆的管线走向示踪方法及*** |
CN112504969A (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-03-16 | 四川大学 | 基于分布式声传感的管道法兰焊缝健康检测装置及方法 |
CN112504969B (zh) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 四川大学 | 基于分布式声传感的管道法兰焊缝健康检测装置及方法 |
CN114563074A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-31 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种具有高稳定性的振动检测*** |
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