CN102189315A - Arc welding device - Google Patents
Arc welding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102189315A CN102189315A CN2011100592087A CN201110059208A CN102189315A CN 102189315 A CN102189315 A CN 102189315A CN 2011100592087 A CN2011100592087 A CN 2011100592087A CN 201110059208 A CN201110059208 A CN 201110059208A CN 102189315 A CN102189315 A CN 102189315A
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- gas
- mass flow
- welding
- flow controller
- output
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/095—Monitoring or automatic control of welding parameters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/32—Accessories
- B23K9/325—Devices for supplying or evacuating shielding gas
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/0052—Gripping heads and other end effectors multiple gripper units or multiple end effectors
- B25J15/0066—Gripping heads and other end effectors multiple gripper units or multiple end effectors with different types of end effectors, e.g. gripper and welding gun
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/16—Programme controls
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45104—Lasrobot, welding robot
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Arc Welding Control (AREA)
Abstract
If a single member of a mass flow controller is used for controlling the flow of protective gas, a state of insufficient gas flow exists when welding is started. The present invention provides an arc welding device (1) which is provided with the following components: a mass flow controller (31), and a gas passage which is used for supplying gas from a cylinder (30) to a welding torch (7) through the mass flow controller (31). A gas electromagnetic valve (33) is provided at the gas passage between the mass flow controller (31) and the welding torch (7). When a robot controller (16) is in air stoppage, switching-off of the gas electromagnetic valve (33) is caused. Afterwards, after a preset delay time period, gas output from the mass flow controller (31) is stopped. Switching-on operation of the gas electromagnetic valve (31) is caused when a next time of gas output is started, and simultaneously the gas output from the mass flow controller (31) is started. Through ejection of the filled gas, insufficient gas flow when the single member of the mass flow controller (31) can be complemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to carry out the arc-welding apparatus after the improvement that gas shielded arc welding connects.
Background technology
In the gas shielded arc welding of consumable electrode formula or non-melt electric pole type connects, need shield atmosphere to protective gas such as electric arc and molten bath ejection carbon dioxide, argon gas, prevent in the atmosphere intrusion welding atmosphere.The flow-control of protective gas is very important in certain permissible range.Under the less situation of gas flow, thereby become unstable, therefore produce bubble, or produce sputter in a large number because atmosphere is invaded the state of electric arc in the welding atmosphere.Otherwise under the too much situation of gas flow,,, or produce insufficient (incomplete) penetration etc. so the protection that becomes sometimes is bad because produce turbulent flow.Its result, the outward appearance of weld seam worsens sometimes, and failure welding becomes.
In the general arc-welding apparatus that comes the opening/closing protective gas with magnetic valve, when opening magnetic valve, in the needed processing of supplying gas in advance, the protective gas of excessive flow is ejected when promptly beginning to weld.This phenomenon is expressed as prominent stream below.Prominent stream is according to piping length, pressure, since elapsed time that gas is closed last time etc., and its peak flow is different with the duration, therefore sprays after the protective gas, and the time till flow-control is in permissible range is also different.An example below is described.In addition, above-mentioned since elapsed time that gas is closed last time be to be illustrated under the situation about existing continuously between a plurality of weld zones, the elapsed time that the output of the protective gas since between the last time weld zone stops.
Fig. 5 is the figure of sample attitude that is used to illustrate the prominent stream of protective gas.The figure shows making that to set flow be under 15 liters/minute the situation, according to the elapsed time that gas was closed since last time be several seconds, and gas flow along with the time through how to change.Changes in flow rate when this figure (a) expression was 4 seconds since elapsed time that gas is closed last time.Equally, this figure (b) expression 3 seconds, this figure (c) expression 2 seconds, this figure (d) expression 1 second, the changes in flow rate of this figure (e) expression in the time of 0.5 second.As shown in the drawing, the time soon after opening magnetic valve, thereby owing to the gas of the superfluous flow of prominent stream is ejected, along with the process of time, near the setting flow of stipulating with the gas flow setting apparatus (being 15 liters/minute in the figure).If hypothesis in advance the time of supplying gas be configured to 0.5 second, then for example in this figure (a), under the state of having exported about 42 liters/minute protective gas, carry out striking and handle, therefore might produce above-mentioned this failure welding.
Be used to suppress to weld the technology of beginning prominent stream partly, in patent documentation 1 and 2, be disclosed.In patent documentation 1, disclosing series connection two magnetic valves and the arc-welding apparatus of opening/closing (below, be called conventional art 1) simultaneously have been set.In addition, in patent documentation 2, the welder (below, be called conventional art 2) of the gas flow control module that possesses machinery such as throttle orifice is disclosed.According to conventional art 1 and 2, suppress prominent stream by using mechanical means, played the generation that can prevent failure welding, and the effect that also can save the consumption of protective gas.
On the other hand, not only need to suppress to weld the prominent stream of beginning part, and the gas flow in the arc welding need be maintained only flow.As illustrated in fig. 5, gas flow is after the prominent stream convergence of welding beginning part, near the setting flow of stipulating with the gas flow adjuster and become fixing.If on the gas flow of appropriateness, become fixing, then can not cause failure welding.Yet for example, under the situation that arc-welding apparatus such as using arc welding robot welds, a general workpiece has a plurality of welding positions, and according to the welding position difference, and different situation such as groove shape, welding, thickness of slab is also a lot.In this case, preferably change the setting flow of protective gas according to each welding position.For example, generally compare, under the situation of fillet weld in the flat position, even it is also no problem to reduce the setting flow of protective gas mostly with the situation that groove is shaped as the angle overlap weld seam.Yet, because gas flow is the fixed amount with gas flow adjuster regulation, so the situation that exists the gas flow in the arc welding under the more state of former state maintenance, to be used.In the case, the possibility that has protective gas to be wasted.
The technology that is used for solving this problem is disclosed at patent documentation 3.In patent documentation 3, disclose a kind of service property (quality) flow (mass flow) controller and dynamically controlled the gas processing plant of gas flow (below, be called conventional art 3).In general, mass flow controller can change the setting of gas flow from the outside, control by built-in gas flow detector and gas flow regulator, so that actual gas flow becomes the gas flow of setting, and also can carry out the output of gas and stop with the mass flow controller monomer.According to conventional art 3, by dynamically controlling gas flow, can keep optimum flow, and can save the consumption of protective gas.
As mentioned above, in conventional art 1 and 2,, can't dynamically change gas flow, therefore the gas flow in the arc welding can't be adjusted into optimum value though can suppress to weld the prominent stream of beginning part.On the other hand, in conventional art 3,, can either suppress to weld the prominent stream of beginning part, the gas flow in the arc welding can be adjusted into optimum value again by the service property (quality) flow controller.But, but have problem described later.
Patent documentation 1:JP spy opens clear 62-207584 communique
Patent documentation 2:JP spy opens the 2006-326677 communique
Patent documentation 3:JP spy opens flat 8-200634 communique
Fig. 6 is the figure of the changes in flow rate of the protective gas in the expression conventional art.This figure (a) is the sequential chart of gas control signal, opens from closing to become on moment t1.This figure (b) is with the result behind the gas control signal opening/closing, is the figure how the expression gas flow changes along with the process of time.In this figure (b), the waveform when waveform Ha represents only to carry out the control of protective gas with a magnetic valve, waveform Hb represents the mass flow controller by above-mentioned conventional art 3, the waveform when gas flow is under control.
In conventional art 3, shown in waveform Hb, moment t1 during the t2 (about about 1 second.Below, be called and set flow time of advent.) in, gas flow is increased gradually and reach the setting flow.Mass flow controller before the gas flow that makes reality reaches the setting flow, has suppressed prominent stream by the cost certain hour.
If begun welding in the time of advent, then because of the gas flow of need not guaranteeing, so might be owing to the bad weld defect that produces of protection at above-mentioned setting flow.There is following problem: needed gas flow during in order to ensure the welding beginning, need to wait for that gas flow reaches the setting flow, therefore become the delay reason of cycle time.Though also having above-mentioned setting flow is high performance mass flow controller about 0.3 second the time of advent, so exist because the unusual high price problem that is difficult to import.
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of can using gases magnetic valve and less expensive mass flow controller, the arc-welding apparatus of needed gas flow when promptly guaranteeing to weld beginning.
Summary of the invention
The 1st invention is a kind of arc-welding apparatus, it has by the output of carrying out protective gas from the signal input of outside, stops and mass flow controller that flow is adjusted, and possess and be used for providing the source described protective gas to be offered the gas passage of welding torch via described mass flow controller from gas, described arc-welding apparatus is characterised in that, possess: gas solenoid valve, it is arranged on the gas passage between described welding torch and the described mass flow controller; With the gas control module; it comes the gauge tap action to this gas solenoid valve output electromagnetic valve switch signal; and to described mass flow controller output gas control signal; described gas control module is when described protective gas stops; at first make described gas solenoid valve close action; then after through the time delay of predesignating; make gas stop output from described mass flow controller; and when next gas output begins; when making described gas solenoid valve start work, begin from described mass flow controller output gas.
The 2nd invention is the arc-welding apparatus that the 1st invention is put down in writing, and it is characterized in that on the half-way of the gas passage between described mass flow controller and the described gas solenoid valve, possessing the air-tightness air chamber that is used to enclose described protective gas.
The 3rd invention is the arc-welding apparatus that the 1st or the 2nd invention is put down in writing, and it is characterized in that, described gas control module is to come the manipulator that has carried described welding torch is driven the robot controller of control according to the designation data that makes in advance.
The 4th invention is the 3rd arc-welding apparatus put down in writing of invention, it is characterized in that, can set described time delay by the teaching machine that is used to make described designation data.
According to the 1st invention; possess gas solenoid valve and mass flow controller the two, when protective gas stops, at first closing gas solenoid valve; then after having passed through the time delay of predesignating, mass flow controller output gas stop signal is stopped protective gas.Thus, filled the protective gas more than the authorized pressure in the gas passage between gas solenoid valve and mass flow controller.And; when next gas is exported; by the two exports gas simultaneously from gas solenoid valve and mass flow controller; the protective gas of filling is emitted quickly; thereby produce not the small prominent stream of the degree that welding quality is exerted an influence, and can guarantee the needed gas flow of welding beginning rapidly.
According to the 2nd invention; by on the half-way of the gas passage between mass flow controller and the gas solenoid valve; possess the air-tightness air chamber that is used to enclose protective gas, can on the basis of the effect that the 1st invention is played, prevent from the gas passage, to fill unnecessary protective gas.
According to the 3rd invention, undertaken controlling by making robot controller at the gas output of gas solenoid valve and mass flow controller, can not use special control appliance ground easily to bring into play the effect that the 1st and the 2nd invention is played.
According to the 4th invention, by making it possible to set described time delay by the teaching machine that is used to make designation data, on the basis of the effect that the invention the 1st~the 3rd is played, can at random set time delay according to welding surroundings such as the diameter of flue, gas pressures.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of arc-welding apparatus involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection layout that is used to illustrate the gas passage of arc-welding apparatus involved in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the internal structure of expression robot controller.
Fig. 4 is the figure that is used to illustrate the output control of protective gas of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the figure of sample attitude that is used to illustrate the prominent stream of gas.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the changes in flow rate of the protective gas in the expression conventional art.
The explanation of symbol
1 arc-welding apparatus
2 workpiece
3 sources of welding current
7 welding torches
13 welding wires
14 manipulators
15 teaching machines (teach pendant)
16 robot controllers
21 operation procedure analysis units
22 hard disks
23 track planning departments
24 buffer storage
25 SERVO CONTROL portions
26 servo-drive portions
27 present position monitoring units
28 welding control parts
30 cylinders
31 mass flow controllers
32 air chambers
33 gas solenoid valves
34a upstream side gas passage
Gas passage, 34b downstream
35 pipe-lines
Ds electromagnetic valve switch signal
Dt time delay
The Dw operation procedure
Gv gas flow setting value
The Ha waveform
The Hb waveform
The Hc waveform
Mc moves control signal
Mg gas output signal
Ms gas flow setting signal
Ws welds control signal
The specific embodiment
According to embodiment, the working of an invention mode is described with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of arc-welding apparatus 1 involved in the present invention.As shown in the drawing, arc-welding apparatus 1 is made of manipulator 14, teaching machine 15, robot controller 16 and the source of welding current 3 substantially.
In the figure, 14 pairs of workpiece 2 of manipulator automatically carry out arc welding, by a plurality of arms and wrist portion, and a plurality of servomotors (all not illustrating) formation that is used for they are rotated driving.On the fore-end of the upper arm of this manipulator 14, welding torch 7 is installed.Welding wire 13 about the diameter 1mm that welding torch 7 is used for being wrapped on the wire reel (not illustrating) is guided the sealing wire that is instructed on the workpiece 2 into.
16 couples of operation procedure Dw from teaching machine 15 inputs of robot controller make an explanation, and on the predetermined timing based on explanation results, the control signal Mc that will move outputs to manipulator 14.Equally, will weld control signal Ws, electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds, gas output signal Mg and gas flow setting signal Ms and output to the source of welding current 3.
The source of welding current 3 will carry out the power supply between welding torch 7 and the workpiece 2 from the welding control signal Ws of robot controller 16 as input.And, will be from the electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds of robot controller 16 as input, output is used to the command signal that makes aftermentioned gas solenoid valve 33 carry out switch motion.And as input, 31 outputs are used to make protective gas output or stop to the aftermentioned mass flow controller, perhaps set the command signal of the flow of protective gas with gas output signal Mg and gas flow setting signal Ms.
Next, the allocation position to gas solenoid valve 33 and mass flow controller 31 etc. describes.
Fig. 2 is the connection layout that is used to illustrate the gas passage of arc-welding apparatus involved in the present invention.In the figure, be filled in the protective gas in the cylinder 30,34a is provided for mass flow controller 31 by the upstream side gas passage.Mass flow controller 31 is adjusted the flow of protective gas.The adjusted protective gas of flow is provided for gas passage, downstream 34b via having bubble-tight air chamber 32.Gas passage, downstream 34b sets in the mode along the side of manipulator 14, is connected with near the gas solenoid valve 33 that is arranged at welding torch 7.Gas solenoid valve 33 offers welding torch 7 with protective gas via the gas inside flexible pipe (not illustrating) that is arranged at pipe-line 35 by its switch motion.Its result is from welding torch 7 ejection protective gas.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the internal structure of expression robot controller 16.Robot controller 16 is made of microcomputer and various memories etc., in more detail, possess operation procedure analysis unit 21, hard disk 22, track planning department 23, RAM8, buffer storage 24, SERVO CONTROL portion 25, servo-drive portion 26, present position monitoring unit 27 and welding control part 28.
Operation procedure analysis unit 21 is read the operation procedure Dw that is kept in the hard disk 22 in each indication step, and resolves its content.For example, operation procedure analysis unit 21 is read the movement directive (being made of data such as coordinate, velocity informations) in being included in the operation procedure, and it is notified to track planning department 23.And, obtain beginning and finish the timing that gas is exported, be notified to track planning department 23.
Servo-drive portion 26 comes each motor output action control signal Mc according to the instruction from SERVO CONTROL portion 25.
Present position monitoring unit 27 monitors the present position of welding torch 7 according to from the detection signal of not making illustrated encoder on each motor that is arranged at manipulator 14.
Servo-drive portion 26 is according to come each motor to manipulator 14 to send action control signal Mc from the driving order of SERVO CONTROL portion 25.
Next, the action to arc-welding apparatus 1 describes.If robot controller 16 has been imported enabling signal, then 21 couples of operation procedure Dw of operation procedure analysis unit computings such as carrying out track planning that makes an explanation, and come each motor output action control signal Mc, and to the source of welding current 3 output welding control signal Ws, electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds, gas output signal Mg, gas flow setting signal Ms etc. to manipulator 14 according to operation result.Its result, welding torch 7 arrives the welding starting position, is output with gas flow setting value Gv corresponding protection gas.After having begun welding, finish welding after making welding torch 7 move to the welding end position, and carry out creep (after flow) control.A series of actions so far is identical with above-mentioned conventional art.
Under the situation of having been indicated by operation procedure Dw between a plurality of weld zones that carry out welding procedure; carry out above-mentioned series of steps successively according between a plurality of weld zones each; but in the present invention; when beginning the output of protective gas when protective gas is stopped and between next weld zone; carry out following processing; so that the gas flow that needs when beginning, can be promptly guaranteed in the welding between next weld zone.
Fig. 4 is the figure that is used to illustrate the output control of protective gas of the present invention.The sequential chart of the opening/closing (switch) of this figure (a) expression gas solenoid valve 33, the sequential chart of the opening/closing (gas is exported/stopped) of this figure (b) expression mass flow controller 31.This figure (c) has represented carrying out in this figure (a) and the timing (b) under the situation that stops and exporting of protective gas with waveform Hc, and when welding beginning next time, gas flow is along with the figure through how to change of time.In this figure (c), waveform Ha that dots and waveform Hb are the waveforms in the conventional art, in order to compare and to put down in writing with waveform Hc of the present invention.Waveform Ha is the waveform when only carrying out the control of protective gas with a magnetic valve, and waveform Hb is the mass flow controller by conventional art 3, the waveform when gas flow is under control.
(1. moment t1)
T1 is the timing that creep is finished dealing with constantly.Shown in this figure (a), robot controller 16 via the source of welding current 3 only to gas solenoid valve 33 output close actuating signals (be changed to close electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds).By this processing, gas solenoid valve 33 is closed, therefore at gas solenoid valve 33 in the gas passage between the welding torch 7, protective gas is not provided.
(2. constantly t1~t2 during)
During moment t1~t2, gas solenoid valve 33 is a closed condition, and on the other hand, mass flow controller 31 continues the output of protective gas.Thus, in the gas passage between the gas solenoid valve 33, the protective gas of authorized pressure above (more than the pressure when being provided usually) is filled at mass flow controller 31.At this moment, have bubble-tight air chamber 32, can prevent that protective gas unnecessary in the gas passage is filled by possessing.
(3. moment t2)
T2 constantly, be since moment t1 through predesignating time delay Dt the moment.Robot controller 16 is in this timing of t2 constantly, via the stop signal of 3 pairs of mass flow controllers of the source of welding current, 31 output gases (be changed to close gas output signal Mg).Handle by this, providing fully of protective gas stops.
(4. moment t3)
T3 is the timing that begins the output of protective gas in order to carry out the welding between the weld zone next time constantly.Robot controller 16 starts work in order to make gas solenoid valve 33, opens and electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds is changed to.Simultaneously, in order to make the output of mass flow controller 31 beginning gases, open and gas output signal Mg is changed to.
(5. t3~t4) constantly
By mass flow controller 31 and gas solenoid valve 33 are opened simultaneously, be filled in mass flow controller 31 emitted quickly to the protective gas in the gas passage between the gas solenoid valve 33.The changes in flow rate of this moment is waveform Hc.In the conventional art 3 of independent service property (quality) flow controller 31, it is such that changes in flow rate becomes waveform Hb, has the danger of underfed.Relative therewith, in the present invention, shown in waveform Hc, can produce not the small prominent stream of the degree that welding quality is exerted an influence, can replenish flow (oblique line portion) not enough in the conventional art 3.
At this, Dt replenishes to above-mentioned time delay.The flow of protective gas by the various factors in the following welding surroundings about: from mass flow controller 31 to gas solenoid valve the setting pressure of 33 piping length, pipe arrangement diameter, cylinder 30, set the volume of flow, air chamber 32 etc.Certainly, time delay, Dt was also by about these factors institute, but Dt time delay is preferably the time of the prominent stream of the degree that generation do not exert an influence to welding quality.The applicant has prepared tens of types above-mentioned welding surroundings, constantly grope and result of experiment repeatedly, time delay preferred about 0.5~0.6 second of Dt (below, be called a reference value.)。Certainly, under the situation that is not contained in the welding surroundings in the above-mentioned type, as Dt time delay, it is also possible that said reference is worth inapplicable situation.In the case, obtain by experiment and welding surroundings corresponding time delay, perhaps the welding procedure result according to reality revises a reference value etc., and adjusts with teaching machine 15 and to get final product.
As mentioned above; possess gas solenoid valve 33 and mass flow controller 31 the two, when protective gas stops, at first closing gas solenoid valve 33; then, mass flow controller 31 output gas stop signals are stopped protective gas having passed through time delay of predesignating behind the Dt.Thus, filled the protective gas more than the authorized pressure in the gas passage between gas solenoid valve 33 and mass flow controller 31.And; when next gas is exported; by exporting gas simultaneously the two from gas solenoid valve and mass flow controller; the protective gas of filling is emitted quickly; thereby produce not the small prominent stream of the degree that welding quality is exerted an influence, and can guarantee the needed gas flow of welding beginning rapidly.In addition, because do not need to wait for that gas flow reaches the setting flow, so can shorten cycle time.
In addition,, possess and be used to enclose the bubble-tight air chamber 32 of having of protective gas, can prevent from the gas passage, to fill unnecessary protective gas by on the half-way of the gas passage between mass flow controller 31 and the gas solenoid valve 33.
In addition, undertaken controlling, can not use the above-mentioned effect of special control appliance ground performance at the gas output of mass flow controller 31 by making robot controller 16.
In addition, can set by teaching machine 15, can at random set time delay according to welding surroundings such as the diameter of flue, gas pressures by making time delay Dt.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, mass flow controller 31 is connected with the source of welding current 3 with gas solenoid valve 33.And, by the following signal of 16 pairs of sources of welding current of robot controller 3 output: be used to carry out the switch motion of gas solenoid valve 33 electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds, be used to make mass flow controller 31 carry out the output of protective gas/stop gas output signal Mg, be used to carry out the gas flow setting signal Ms of the flow set of protective gas.Also can not adopt this mode, but adopt by mass flow controller 31 is connected with robot controller 16 with gas solenoid valve 33, directly mass flow controller 31 and gas solenoid valve 33 are exported above-mentioned electromagnetic valve switch signal Ds, gas output signal Mg and gas flow setting signal Ms, the mode of controlling by robot controller 16.
Claims (4)
1. arc-welding apparatus; it has by the output of carrying out protective gas from the signal input of outside, stops and mass flow controller that flow is adjusted; and possess and be used for providing the source described protective gas to be offered the gas passage of welding torch via described mass flow controller from gas
It is characterized in that possessing:
Gas solenoid valve, it is arranged on the gas passage between described welding torch and the described mass flow controller; With
The gas control module, it comes the gauge tap action to this gas solenoid valve output electromagnetic valve switch signal, and to described mass flow controller output gas control signal,
Described gas control module is when described protective gas stops; at first make described gas solenoid valve close action; then after through the time delay of predesignating; make gas stop output from described mass flow controller; and when next gas output begins; when making described gas solenoid valve start work, begin from described mass flow controller output gas.
2. arc-welding apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
On the half-way of the gas passage between described mass flow controller and the described gas solenoid valve, possesses the air-tightness air chamber that is used to enclose described protective gas.
3. according to claim 1 or the described arc-welding apparatus of claim 2, it is characterized in that,
Described gas control module is to come the manipulator that has carried described welding torch is driven the robot controller of control according to the designation data that makes in advance.
4. arc-welding apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Can set described time delay by the teaching machine that is used to make described designation data.
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JP2010-057682 | 2010-03-15 | ||
JP2010057682A JP5558871B2 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Arc welding equipment |
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CN102189315A true CN102189315A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
CN102189315B CN102189315B (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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KR (1) | KR101777174B1 (en) |
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JP5871373B2 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2016-03-01 | 株式会社ダイヘン | Arc welding equipment |
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CN104197886B (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2017-04-05 | 江苏科技大学 | The device and method of arc welding fusion penetration information and welding data collecting synchronizing information |
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KR20110103857A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
TWI511829B (en) | 2015-12-11 |
CN102189315B (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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JP5558871B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
KR101777174B1 (en) | 2017-09-11 |
TW201139034A (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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