CN102125644B - 治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂 - Google Patents
治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于中药制剂领域，涉及一种治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂，各原料的重量份数为：人参6份、桂枝4份、柴胡3份、五味子4份和山药4份。具有益气升阳之功，本发明药物治疗气虚型低血压具有见效快、疗效高、无副作用、安全方便等特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药制剂领域，特别涉及一种治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂。
背景技术
低血压是指动脉血压低于90/60毫米汞柱或65岁以上老年人血压低于100/60毫米汞柱。原发性低血压与体质虚弱、遗传有关，本病属于中医学的眩晕、气血两虚的范畴。气属阳、属动力，功能不足，不能正常鼓动血液的运行，人体脏器失去气血的濡养而发生本病；本病的主要病机是阳气虚弱而不能鼓动血脉。中医临床中采取益气升阳之法治疗本病取得了很好的效果。
发明内容
本发明是在传统的中医辨证施治的基础上结合多年临床实践研制而成的，治疗气虚型低血压具有疗效可靠、见效快、无副作用等特点。
本发明一种治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂，其特征在于各原料的重量份数为：人参6份、桂枝4份、柴胡3份、五味子4份和山药4份。
制备方法是按上述重量份数称取原料，洗净去杂，粉碎成粗粒，置多功能提取罐中，加水煎煮2次，第一次加药材总量10倍的水煎煮2小时，过滤得滤液，第二次加总药材7倍量的水煎煮1小时，过滤；将两次滤液混合，热封袋中，100℃高温灭菌，包装即得。每袋200ml，口服，每日早晚各一次，每次一袋，十天为一个疗程。
药理分析：
人参大补元气、生津止渴、安神定志，用于气虚欲脱、脉微欲绝的重症，本品能益气生血、益气壮阳、益气摄血。
山药益气养阴，补肺、脾、肾，固精止带。
五味子敛肺滋肾、生津敛汗、涩精止泻、宁心安神。
桂枝发汗解肌、温通经脉、通阳化气。
柴胡疏肝解郁、升阳举陷。
本发明的优点在于所使用的中草药符合中华人民共和国药典规定，药物安全可靠，诸药相和具有益气升阳、疏通血脉之功，治疗气虚型低血压疗效可靠，见效快、治愈率高、无毒副作用等特点。
疗效判断：
痊愈：自觉症状消失，收缩压100-130毫米汞柱、舒张压60一90毫米汞柱之间，三月内不复发。
好转：自觉症状消失，收缩压100-130毫米汞柱、舒张压60-90毫米汞柱之间，三月内不复发。
无效：诸症无改善。
治疗结果：治疗气虚型低血压患者120例，患者服用本发明制剂，每日早晚各一次，每次一袋，十天为一个疗程。经过3个疗程治疗，痊愈102例，占85％，好转18例，占15％，总有效率100％。通过治疗所示，对病人无任何副作用，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常现象。
以下列举几个典型病例：
病例1：患者张某某，女，50岁，患低血压十余年，经口服本发明药物治疗三个疗程后，症状消失，血压在110/70毫米汞柱之间。随访半年无复发。
病例2：患者刘某某，男，47岁，患原发性低血压十余年；常年头疼、心慌，血压在90/60毫米汞柱之间。口服本发明药物三个疗程后，血压恢复正常，自觉症状消失，随访半年无复发。
病例3：患者狄某某，男，55岁，患低血压十余年，血压一般在90/50毫米汞柱，口服本发明药物三个疗程后，血压110/80毫米汞柱，自觉症状消失，随访半年无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例：
人参6份、桂枝4份、柴胡3份、五味子4份和山药4份。
制备方法是按上述重量份数称取原料，洗净去杂、，粉碎成粗粒，置多功能提取罐中，加水煎煮2次，第一次加药材总量10倍的水煎煮2小时，过滤得滤液，第二次加总药材7倍量的水煎煮1小时，过滤；将两次滤液混合，热封袋中，100℃高温灭菌，包装即得。每袋200ml，口服，每日早晚各一次，每次一袋，十天为一个疗程。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗气虚型低血压的中药制剂，其特征在于各原料的重量份数为：人参6份、桂枝4份、柴胡3份、五味子4份和山药4份。
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