CN102122752A - 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer - Google Patents

3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102122752A
CN102122752A CN2010105464574A CN201010546457A CN102122752A CN 102122752 A CN102122752 A CN 102122752A CN 2010105464574 A CN2010105464574 A CN 2010105464574A CN 201010546457 A CN201010546457 A CN 201010546457A CN 102122752 A CN102122752 A CN 102122752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
antenna
printed circuit
antenna structure
notebook
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Granted
Application number
CN2010105464574A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102122752B (en
Inventor
朱明�
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Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010546457 priority Critical patent/CN102122752B/en
Publication of CN102122752A publication Critical patent/CN102122752A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102122752B publication Critical patent/CN102122752B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a 3-generation (3G) inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for a notebook computer. The 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer comprises a printed circuit board substrate, and an antenna body radiation sheet and an antenna body excitation sheet which are arranged on the circuit board substrate; the circuit board substrate is rectangular and arranged in an opening pre-formed on a metal outer frame of the notebook computer; a slot is formed on the body radiation sheet; and a gap is reserved between the body radiation sheet and the outer frame of the notebook computer. The design idea of the 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer is simple and clear, the design speed is high, and the antenna structure can be adjusted flexibly and efficiently; moreover, in the antenna product, only the printed circuit board is used; therefore, the 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer has a simple structure, low cost, strong originality and high practicability. The 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer is successfully applied to actual projects and is proved to greatly enhance the performance of the antenna and improve the research and development efficiency.

Description

A kind of built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of 3G built-in antenna improvement technology that is used for notebook.
[background technology]
At present, the built-in 3G multifrequency antenna of notebook is littler towards the space, and performance is higher, and more the direction of multiband integration develops.It is representative that most of in the industry product designs add the 3D form antenna that metal clips, support add FPC with support, is that the direction of 2D form develops towards the printed circuit board (PCB) form.But traditional 3D antenna can not satisfy light, thin, the little concept requirement of present notebook, and traditional printed circuit board (PCB) built-in aerial can not be positioned in the metal shell environment, and its to the width requirement of antenna than higher, if do not have the above height of 8mm, can't realize the satisfied beamwidth of antenna.Present 3G antenna requires more frequency range to integrate, and the frequency range that has required to cover comprises 824MHz-960MHz, 1710MHz-2170MHz; The standard that comprises has traditional GSM, CDMA and at present WCDMA, TDSCDMA, the EVDO etc. of 3G.The variation of notebook function makes that the periphery electromagnetic environment of antenna is complicated more, therefore higher to the requirement of antenna performance.Making rapid progress of notebook outward appearance, the client often in order to reach better feel and novel intention, is used for notebook computer shell to increasing metal material, makes the design difficulty of present notebook antenna increase substantially.And at present, the unfixing and effective solution of this situation, maximum in the industry square methods are by the 3G antenna being designed to the Pop-up external structure to avoid antenna metal structure on every side.
[summary of the invention]
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provide a kind of design ingenious, make full use of metal outer frame notebook structure and realize built-in notebook 3G PCB antenna structure.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes in the following way:
A kind of built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook, the antenna body radiation fin and the antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board and be arranged on the circuit board substrate encourage sheet, described circuit board substrate is a rectangle, this circuit board substrate is installed in the opening default on the notebook metal outer frame, on the body radiation fin, offer the conduit that can produce first resonance by body excitation sheet along its length, between body radiation fin and notebook housing, have the slit that can produce second resonance, weld between the cable of connection notebook internal circuit and the body excitation sheet by body excitation sheet.And described conduit runs through body radiation fin one end, and body radiation fin integral body is the U type.
Wherein, described first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, and described second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
Wherein, described body excitation sheet is the L type.
The present invention produces effective low-and high-frequency resonance of antenna by slit fluting and the coupling of notebook metal outer frame, avoided the conventional metals housing to adverse effects such as the coupling of aerial radiation, absorptions, for design notebook 3G antenna in the metal environment becomes possibility, and provide a feasible and effective scheme.Mentality of designing of the present invention is simple and clear, and desin speed is fast, adjusts flexibly, and effectively, and antenna product only used printed circuit board (PCB), and is simple in structure, with low cost, and has very strong originality and practicality.The present invention successfully is used in the actual items, and is proved and has improved antenna performance and efficiency of research and development greatly.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention notebook metal outer frame structural representation;
Fig. 2 is wherein structural representation of embodiment printed circuit board base board;
Fig. 3 is an embodiment printed circuit board base board another side structural representation;
Fig. 4 is installed on notebook frame structure schematic diagram for the present embodiment printed circuit board base board;
Fig. 5 is an A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 4.
[embodiment]
Defective at prior art exists describes in further detail of the present invention for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1~3, the built-in PCB antenna structure of the 3G that is used for notebook of present embodiment design, the antenna body radiation fin 2 and the inverted-L antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board 1 and be arranged on the circuit board substrate 1 encourage sheet 3, connect the heart yearn and 3 welding of body excitation sheet of the coaxial cable 5 of notebook internal circuit, the screen of coaxial cable 5 is electrically connected with body radiation fin 2.Wherein, circuit board substrate 1 is a rectangle, this circuit board substrate 1 is installed in the opening 41 default on the notebook metal outer frame 4, on body radiation fin 2, offer the conduit 21 that can produce first resonance by body excitation sheet 3 along its length, this conduit 21 runs through body radiation fin 2 one ends, makes body radiation fin 2 integral body be the U type.Between body radiation fin 2 and notebook housing 4, has the slit 22 that can produce second resonance by body excitation sheet 3.In this programme, first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, and second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
Again in detail shown in accompanying drawing 4,5, lamellar body 22,23 (seeing frame of broken lines among Fig. 4) part of body radiation fin 2 is carried out close coupling with the edge 41,42 of metal outer frame 4 (seeing other frame of broken lines among Fig. 4) part, makes lamellar body 22,23 and metal outer frame 4 integral body of form in theory.Antenna body radiation fin 4 by antenna body excitation sheet 3, produces first resonance of antenna, frequency range 824MHz-960MHz for having the U type of conduit 21; Antenna body radiation fin 2 again and have slit 22 between the metal outer frame 4 by antenna body excitation sheet 3, produces second resonance of antenna, frequency range 1710MHz-2170MHz, thus constitute 3G multifrequency integral antenna.
The present invention utilizes the basic principle of slot antenna, reduces the influence of antenna metal ground on every side to antenna, and in conjunction with the antenna coupled wave theory, an ingenious part of utilizing metal outer frame to make it to constitute antenna produces the another one slit.Antenna is originally as coupling slot crack antenna form, adopt double-layer printing circuit board, penetrate sheet by a single width and produce signal excitation, it is low-frequency resonant that the slit of antenna own produces first resonance, and it is high-frequency resonant that the slit between antenna and the metal outer frame mainly produces second resonance.And utilize the peripheral width of cloth of antenna slots to penetrate sheet, make antenna and metal outer frame become as a whole in theory, the unfavorable factor in space is converted into favorable factor to antenna with the metal outer frame coupling.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some distortion and improvement; its range of application can be other telecommunications products, and as mobile phone and other equipment etc. first, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook, the antenna body radiation fin (2) and the antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board (1) and be arranged on the circuit board substrate encourage sheet (3), it is characterized in that: described circuit board substrate is a rectangle, the notebook metal outer frame (4) that is installed on this circuit board substrate goes up in the default opening (41), on the body radiation fin, offer the conduit (21) that can produce first resonance by body excitation sheet along its length, between body radiation fin and notebook housing, have the slit (22) that can produce second resonance, weld between the cable of connection notebook internal circuit and the body excitation sheet by body excitation sheet.
2. the built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conduit runs through body radiation fin one end, and body radiation fin integral body is the U type.
3. the built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, described second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
4. the built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described body excitation sheet is the L type.
CN 201010546457 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer Expired - Fee Related CN102122752B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010546457 CN102122752B (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010546457 CN102122752B (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Publications (2)

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CN102122752A true CN102122752A (en) 2011-07-13
CN102122752B CN102122752B (en) 2013-05-08

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020190905A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-19 Flint Ephraim B. Integrated antenna for laptop applications
CN1833334A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-09-13 摩托罗拉公司 Parasitic element and pifa antenna structure
US20070035455A1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-15 Liang-Chih Tseng Display frame having antenna
CN201285795Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-08-05 惠州市硕贝德通讯科技有限公司 Flat plate multi-frequency antenna for notebook computer
CN101595598A (en) * 2006-11-15 2009-12-02 脉冲芬兰有限公司 Internal multi-band antenna

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020190905A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-19 Flint Ephraim B. Integrated antenna for laptop applications
CN1833334A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-09-13 摩托罗拉公司 Parasitic element and pifa antenna structure
US20070035455A1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-15 Liang-Chih Tseng Display frame having antenna
CN101595598A (en) * 2006-11-15 2009-12-02 脉冲芬兰有限公司 Internal multi-band antenna
CN201285795Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-08-05 惠州市硕贝德通讯科技有限公司 Flat plate multi-frequency antenna for notebook computer

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Effective date of registration: 20171208

Granted publication date: 20130508

Pledgee: Pudong Shanghai Development Bank, Limited by Share Ltd Huizhou branch

Pledgor: Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017440000171

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130508

Termination date: 20191111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee