CN102122752B - 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer - Google Patents

3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102122752B
CN102122752B CN 201010546457 CN201010546457A CN102122752B CN 102122752 B CN102122752 B CN 102122752B CN 201010546457 CN201010546457 CN 201010546457 CN 201010546457 A CN201010546457 A CN 201010546457A CN 102122752 B CN102122752 B CN 102122752B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
antenna
printed circuit
antenna structure
notebook
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010546457
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102122752A (en
Inventor
朱明�
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Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010546457 priority Critical patent/CN102122752B/en
Publication of CN102122752A publication Critical patent/CN102122752A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102122752B publication Critical patent/CN102122752B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a 3-generation (3G) inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for a notebook computer. The 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer comprises a printed circuit board substrate, and an antenna body radiation sheet and an antenna body excitation sheet which are arranged on the circuit board substrate; the circuit board substrate is rectangular and arranged in an opening pre-formed on a metal outer frame of the notebook computer; a slot is formed on the body radiation sheet; and a gap is reserved between the body radiation sheet and the outer frame of the notebook computer. The design idea of the 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer is simple and clear, the design speed is high, and the antenna structure can be adjusted flexibly and efficiently; moreover, in the antenna product, only the printed circuit board is used; therefore, the 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer has a simple structure, low cost, strong originality and high practicability. The 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for the notebook computer is successfully applied to actual projects and is proved to greatly enhance the performance of the antenna and improve the research and development efficiency.

Description

The built-in PCB antenna structure of a kind of 3G for notebook
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3G built-in antenna improvement technology for notebook.
Background technology
At present, the built-in 3G multifrequency antenna of notebook is less towards the space, and performance is higher, more the future development of multiband integration.Most products design adds 3D form antenna that metal clips, support add FPC as representative take support in the industry, is the future development of 2D form towards the printed circuit board (PCB) form.But traditional 3D antenna can not satisfy light, thin, the little concept requirement of present notebook, and traditional printed circuit board (PCB) built-in aerial can not be positioned in the metal shell environment, and its width requirement to antenna is higher, if there is no the above height of 8mm, can't realize the satisfied beamwidth of antenna.Present 3G antenna requires more frequency range to integrate, and the frequency range that has required to cover comprises 824MHz-960MHz, 1710MHz-2170MHz; The standard that comprises has traditional GSM, CDMA and at present WCDMA, TDSCDMA, the EVDO etc. of 3G.The variation of notebook function makes the periphery electromagnetic environment of antenna more complicated, and is therefore higher to the requirement of antenna performance.Making rapid progress of notebook outward appearance, the client often in order to reach better feel and novel intention, is used for notebook computer shell to increasing metal material, makes the design difficulty of present notebook antenna increase substantially.And at present, this situation is not fixed and effective solution, and maximum square methods are by the 3G antenna being designed to the Pop-up external structure to avoid antenna metal structure on every side in the industry.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of design ingenious, take full advantage of metal outer frame notebook structure and realize built-in notebook 3G PCB antenna structure.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes in the following way:
the built-in PCB antenna structure of a kind of 3G for notebook, the antenna body radiation fin and the antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board and be arranged on circuit board substrate encourage sheet, described circuit board substrate is rectangle, this circuit board substrate is installed in opening default on the notebook metal outer frame, offering along its length on the body radiation fin by body encourages sheet can produce the conduit of the first resonance, having by body between body radiation fin and notebook housing encourages sheet can produce the gap of the second resonance, weld between the cable of connection notebook internal circuit and body excitation sheet.And described conduit runs through body radiation fin one end, and body radiation fin integral body is U-shaped.
Wherein, described the first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, and described the second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
Wherein, described body excitation sheet is L-type.
The present invention slots by the gap and the notebook metal outer frame is coupled produces effective low-and high-frequency resonance of antenna, avoided the traditional metal housing to adverse effects such as the coupling of aerial radiation, absorptions, for design notebook 3G antenna in the metal environment becomes possibility, and provide a feasible and effective scheme.Mentality of designing of the present invention is simple and clear, and desin speed is fast, adjusts flexibly, and effectively, and antenna product only used printed circuit board (PCB), and is simple in structure, with low cost, and has very strong originality and practicality.The present invention successfully is used in actual items, and is proved and has greatly improved antenna performance and efficiency of research and development.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention notebook metal outer frame structural representation.
Fig. 2 is wherein structural representation of embodiment printed circuit board base board.
Fig. 3 is embodiment printed circuit board base board another side structural representation.
Fig. 4 is that the present embodiment printed circuit board base board is installed on notebook frame structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is A section structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
Embodiment
Defective for prior art exists is described in further detail of the present invention for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1~3, the built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook of the present embodiment design, the antenna body radiation fin 2 and the inverted-L antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board 1 and be arranged on circuit board substrate 1 encourage sheet 3, connect heart yearn and 3 welding of body excitation sheet of the coaxial cable 5 of notebook internal circuit, the screen of coaxial cable 5 is electrically connected to body radiation fin 2.Wherein, circuit board substrate 1 is rectangle, this circuit board substrate 1 is installed in opening 41 default on notebook metal outer frame 4, offering along its length on body radiation fin 2 by body encourages sheet 3 can produce the conduit 21 of the first resonance, this conduit 21 runs through body radiation fin 2 one ends, makes body radiation fin 2 whole for U-shaped.Having between body radiation fin 2 and notebook housing 4 by body encourages sheet 3 can produce the gap 22 of the second resonance.In this programme, the first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, and the second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
Again in detail as shown in accompanying drawing 4,5, the lamellar body 22 of body radiation fin 2,23(see dotted line frame in Fig. 4) part and edge 41, the 42(of metal outer frame 4 see in Fig. 4 dotted line frame in addition) part carries out close coupling, makes lamellar body 22,23 and metal outer frame 4 integral body of form in theory.Antenna body radiation fin 4 encourages sheet 3 for to have the U-shaped of conduit 21 by antenna body, produces antenna the first resonance, frequency range 824MHz-960MHz; Antenna body radiation fin 2 again and have gap 22 between metal outer frame 4 encourages sheet 3 by antenna body, produces second resonance of antenna, frequency range 1710MHz-2170MHz, thus consist of 3G multifrequency integral antenna.
The present invention utilizes the basic principle of slot antenna, reduces metal ground around antenna to the impact of antenna, and theoretical in conjunction with antenna-coupled, an ingenious part of utilizing metal outer frame to make it to consist of antenna, generation another one gap.Antenna is originally as coupling slot gap antenna form, adopt double-layer printing circuit board, penetrate sheet by a single width and produce the signal excitation, the gap generation of antenna the first resonance own is low-frequency resonant, and it is high-frequency resonant that the gap between antenna and metal outer frame mainly produces the second resonance.And utilize the peripheral width of antenna slots to penetrate sheet with the metal outer frame coupling, make antenna and metal outer frame become in theory as a whole, the unfavorable factor in space is converted into favorable factor to antenna.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiments of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some distortion and improvement; its range of application can be other telecommunications products, and as mobile phone and other equipment etc. first, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. built-in PCB antenna structure of 3G that is used for notebook, the antenna body radiation fin (2) and the antenna body that comprise printed circuit board base board (1) and be arranged on circuit board substrate encourage sheet (3), it is characterized in that: described circuit board substrate is rectangle, this circuit board substrate is installed in the upper default opening (41) of notebook metal outer frame (4), offering along its length on the body radiation fin by body encourages sheet can produce the conduit (21) of the first resonance, having between body radiation fin and notebook housing by body encourages sheet can produce the gap (22) of the second resonance, weld between the cable of connection notebook internal circuit and body excitation sheet.
2. the built-in PCB antenna structure of the 3G for notebook according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conduit runs through body radiation fin one end, and body radiation fin integral body is U-shaped.
3. the built-in PCB antenna structure of the 3G for notebook according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the first resonant frequency range is 824MHz-960MHz, described the second resonant frequency range is 1710MHz-2170MHz.
4. the built-in PCB antenna structure of the 3G for notebook according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described body excitation sheet is L-type.
CN 201010546457 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer Expired - Fee Related CN102122752B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010546457 CN102122752B (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010546457 CN102122752B (en) 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Publications (2)

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CN102122752A CN102122752A (en) 2011-07-13
CN102122752B true CN102122752B (en) 2013-05-08

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1833334A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-09-13 摩托罗拉公司 Parasitic element and pifa antenna structure
CN201285795Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-08-05 惠州市硕贝德通讯科技有限公司 Flat plate multi-frequency antenna for notebook computer
CN101595598A (en) * 2006-11-15 2009-12-02 脉冲芬兰有限公司 Internal multi-band antenna

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6686886B2 (en) * 2001-05-29 2004-02-03 International Business Machines Corporation Integrated antenna for laptop applications
TWM289264U (en) * 2005-08-10 2006-04-01 Compal Electronics Inc Display frame having antenna

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1833334A (en) * 2003-07-31 2006-09-13 摩托罗拉公司 Parasitic element and pifa antenna structure
CN101595598A (en) * 2006-11-15 2009-12-02 脉冲芬兰有限公司 Internal multi-band antenna
CN201285795Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-08-05 惠州市硕贝德通讯科技有限公司 Flat plate multi-frequency antenna for notebook computer

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: 3G inbuilt printed circuit board antenna structure for notebook computer

Effective date of registration: 20171208

Granted publication date: 20130508

Pledgee: Pudong Shanghai Development Bank, Limited by Share Ltd Huizhou branch

Pledgor: Huizhou Speed Wireless Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017440000171

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130508

Termination date: 20191111

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee