CN102060087A - Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control - Google Patents
Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control Download PDFInfo
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- CN102060087A CN102060087A CN2009101401179A CN200910140117A CN102060087A CN 102060087 A CN102060087 A CN 102060087A CN 2009101401179 A CN2009101401179 A CN 2009101401179A CN 200910140117 A CN200910140117 A CN 200910140117A CN 102060087 A CN102060087 A CN 102060087A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/22—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
- F03D15/10—Transmission of mechanical power using gearing not limited to rotary motion, e.g. with oscillating or reciprocating members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4466—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting water energy into electric energy, e.g. from tidal flows, waves or currents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/13—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
- F05B2240/133—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines with a convergent-divergent guiding structure, e.g. a Venturi conduit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/40—Use of a multiplicity of similar components
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control. The fleet provided by the invention is a mesh trapzoidal fleet formed by 30 (or more or fewer) minitype flat-bottomed fixed comprehensive ships capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at sea level without manual control through interconnection of firm anchor lines all around, and the fleet is fixed to a cement post at the seabed by firm anchor lines. Each generating ship is provided with an ocean wave impact generating set, a wind generating set, a photoelectric cell unit, a ship body automatic sinking and floating device, a storage battery and the like, thus the inexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and light energy at sea level can be used fully and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery or transmitted to a land electric network. In addition, the fleet can automatically avoid the attack of outsize wind wave. A gigantic rough trammel net installed underwater surrounding the fleet can be used for catching fish and culturing fish. Marine animals and plants such as sea tangle, pearls or clam shells and the like can be cultured under the anchor lines among the ships. The fleet is a comprehensive generating device at sea level capable of utilizing ocean resources fully.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electrical category product of the comprehensive application marine resources of installing on the canoe that berths across the sea.The luminous energy that is specially the kinetic energy that utilizes wave, sea wind and solar radiation generates electricity, utilizes simultaneously additional equipment to carry out the sea pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating fleet that can rise and fall automatically of wave scene that marine flora and fauna is cultured.
Background technology
Sea beat electrical generator now is only applicable to use on the seashore limit, and has only utilized the kinetic energy of surfing, does not have to utilize the kinetic energy that moves back wave.Big marine generally all much bigger than the kinetic energy on seashore away from some regional sea wave dynamic energy of seashore.Though it is littler than the kinetic energy of surfing to move back the kinetic energy of wave, neither get much for a short time, also be utilizable energy.The wind driven generator principal of cash will be mounted on the shoal on land or seashore.These local wind-force are generally also much little than big marine some regional wind-force, and will take limited land and seabeach.The luminous energy of solar radiation has begun to be utilized on land with in the space, but utilizes seldom.In generating, foster the planting of utilizing additional equipment how to carry out marine flora and fauna also is a problem that waits to solve.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the critical defect that above-mentioned technology now fails to make full use of marine resources, provide a cover can utilize inexhaustible, nexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy on the sea that wind is big, the wave is high simultaneously safely, fully, and can utilize additional equipment in the ocean, to fish, breed fish, plant marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell simultaneously, can also rise and fall automatically to hide the sea power generation assembly that can make full use of marine resources that especially big stormy waves attacks.
When extreme wind or extraordinary sea attack generating ship (1), give generating ship (1) when causing serious harm possibly, the hull device that rises and falls automatically can make generating ship team integral body sink to X rice under the sea automatically.When extreme wind or extraordinary sea through or disappear after, when having only not too big stormy waves on the sea, the hull device that rises and falls automatically can make that generating ship team is whole to float to the sea on automatically, recovers normal generating state.
Technical matters
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are:
1, big marine wind is big, the wave is high, also just very big to the destructiveness of device.The huge kinetic energy that how to utilize them safely is first technical matters that the present invention need solve;
2, the direction of stormy waves and size all change in the sea.How to make the surfing of the kinetic energy of different directions wind and different in flow rate and move back the kinetic energy of wave, can both be used fully is second technical matters that the present invention need solve.
3, how in the wave energy, wind energy and the luminous energy that utilize safely, fully on the sea, can also utilize additional equipment to fish, breed fish, plant marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell, are the 3rd technical matterss that the present invention need solve to make full use of marine resources.
4, how when especially big stormy waves arrives, make fleet avoid destructive to attack, temporary transient generation outage, after especially big stormy waves disappears, can recover the normal power generation state again.This is the 4th technical matters that the present invention need solve.
5, how making device simple, safety, convenience and environmental protection is the 5th technical matters that the present invention need solve.
Technical scheme
The technical solution used in the present invention is that the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating ship ') that can rise and fall automatically of 30 (changeable) small-sized flat sea wave scene is interconnected to a netted trapezoidal sea pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating fleet that can rise and fall automatically of wave scene (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating fleet ') all around with solid hawser, and again with solid hawser will generate electricity the method on the concrete column that is fixed on the seabed of being connected to around the fleet guarantee to generate electricity fleet can be by strong wind, billow washes away, dash and turn over or wash out, to guarantee the safe operation of generating fleet.The surfing kinetic energy that can draw different in flow rate all is installed on every generating ship, can draw the sea beat generator set that moves back unrestrained kinetic energy, orientation of different in flow rate again can box haul and the wind power generating set that becomes and assisting in the electro-optical package of the optical semiconductor battery group on whole ship top, to utilize wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy inexhaustible, nexhaustible on the sea fully.
Be equipped with that big fish can advance but the big fishnet of the net door that can not go out with surrounding being connected around the generating fleet of marine site, whole generating fleet below on the ship edge and hawser, fish simultaneously, breed fish, marine flora and faunas such as plantation sea-tangle or cultured pearl clam shell on all hawsers are to make full use of marine resources.
Because the structural strength of generating fleet has certain restriction, the destructiveness of being unable to undergo especially big stormy waves attacks.For this reason, the two cover hulls devices that rise and fall automatically all have been installed on every generating ship.When especially big stormy waves arrived, this device can make generating fleet sink to X rice under the sea automatically simultaneously, to avoid attacked by the destructiveness of especially big stormy waves.When especially big stormy waves through after, when having only not too big stormy waves across the sea, this device will make generating fleet float to the sea on simultaneously automatically, recover normal generating state.
Because the structure difference of the sea beat generator set that generating ship is installed, generating ship has been divided into four types: A1 type generating ship, A2 type generating ship, B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship.Little empty fishnet all is equipped with in the import of all water stream channels and outlet in each generating ship, enters in the generating ship to prevent fish.In each rolling bearing on each generating ship ball bearing of main shaft is housed all, to reduce pivoting friction.The upper-deck cabin of each generating ship and following cabin all are leak frees, rise and fall safely guaranteeing.Storage battery all is housed in each generating ship.
Surge generator group in the various generating ship is formed by transmission gear, driving chain, electrical generator and the alternator shaft terminal teeth wheel of water wheels rotating shaft end in water stream channel, water wheels, electrical generator, the outboard side transmission gearbox.
In A1 type generating ship and A2 type generating ship, the wave water stream channel is the horizontal straight way a little more than the sea level.The water wheels that two parallel connections are arranged in A1 type generating ship have only water wheels in A2 type generating ship.Water stream channel is the bent road that exceeds the sea level in B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship, and the wave of different in flow rate flows out outboard through different bent roads.Two generator seies all are housed in B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship: a bigger unit places on the water stream channel of front surfing institute warp, and a less unit places the back to move back on the passage of unrestrained institute warp.
In A1 type generating ship, two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft respectively are equipped with two transmission gears: one of them can only drive the rotation of driving chain and alternator shaft along moving gear when water wheels clockwise rotate, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise; Another reserve motion gear then only can drive driving chain and alternator shaft and rotate when water wheels rotate counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.Two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears link to each other by driving chain with the suitable moving gear of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, and an outer reserve motion gear is connected with a gear mesh in parallel adjacent another rotating shaft with alternator shaft.Also have two outer transmission gears to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear of two water wheels ends respectively on this adjacent shafts.So, when the front end inlet of surfing current from ship flows into, when water wheels are clockwise rotated, alternator shaft also clockwise rotates, flow into when moving back unrestrained current inlet behind the ship, when water wheels are rotated counterclockwise, adjacent shafts also will rotate counterclockwise, clockwise rotate by the gear in the gear driven rotating shaft on the adjacent shafts, motor rotary shaft is still and clockwise rotates.Promptly no matter the surfing current advance into or move back unrestrained current from ship enters behind ship, and the direction that alternator shaft rotates all clockwise rotates.The directed like this electric current that rotates generation is convenient to rectification and transmission.
In A2 type generating ship, has only one in the rotating shaft along moving gear, a reserve motion gear.
In B1 type generating ship, there is a bigger sea beat generator set front portion, and the wave water stream channel is crooked.The upper right side of big water wheels also has two coaxial garden tubes with the water wheels shaft parallel in ship: inner core is a leak free, 1st/4th of urceolus lower left, opening, opening faces the surfing current.B2 type generating ship does not have two coaxial cylinders.
In B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship, all there is a less surge generator group at the rear portion, identical in the gear in its transmission gearbox and the A2 type generating ship.
Wind power generating set is made up of the Y type wind direction board that is fixed on not oversize support on the ship top, is connected vertical duction drive gearbox on the not oversize support, the kinematic link, the rotating shaft that connect the vertical duction gear on the electrical generator in vertical duction transmission gear on the not oversize support and the hold passed through the not oversize pneumatic screw propeller of both sides before and after the vertical duction drive gearbox, river and be fixed on vertical duction drive gearbox back.Be fixed on the not oversize support upper end on ship top, what a smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, vertical duction drive gearbox arranged followingly also has a smooth circular plate.There are two two semi-circular Ka Cao on the smooth circular plate that is fixed on not oversize support upper end that the smooth circular plate below the vertical duction drive gearbox is blocked in two disk outers, make smooth circular plate below the vertical duction drive gearbox and vertical duction drive gearbox, screw propeller and wind direction board together, variation with the sea wind wind direction is rotated reposefully, and slewing area is 360 °.On the wave water stream channel, around the kinematic link, there is a very flat rhombus box that drive link is sealed, itself and water is isolated.The not oversize wind power generating set of one cover support and screw propeller all is housed near four angles of every generating ship (, can reduces the degree of stability of hull because support and screw propeller are oversize.Though can not grow, can be many).Pneumatic screw propeller on the A2 type generating ship is long slightly, and remaining is all identical.
Every generating ship pushes up the optical semiconductor electroplax that all is coated with the photoemissive element group.All scribble one deck protective cover as thin as a wafer on the optical semiconductor electroplax.It is effective measures that make full use of the hull generating.
Under generating fleet ambient water, a huge thick fishnet has been installed.Thick fishnet by some be connected in succession oceangoing ship edge around the generating fleet with solid hawser that the seabed concrete column links to each other on the trapezoidal thick fishnet of length constitute.Respectively there is a rectangle network interface that high length and width is short the upper, middle and lower of the thick fishnet of long ladder type, and the nettle at network interface edge is thicker.A, slightly wide net door longer slightly than network interface is to make the width of cloth lace curtaining that ordinate, stainless steel tube or plastic pipe are woven into as horizontal line by thick fishnet rope.There is a bit of right angle that curved at two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface.The lace curtaining upper limb is fixedly connected on the upper limb of network interface the inside, hangs over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside, make lace curtaining can only be with the upper limb axially in rotation, and can not outwards rotate.Therefore, the fish empty greater than net can enter in the net from the net door, but can not go out from the net door.In net, be mounted with some special sound source or the special light sources and fish food timing charity devices that can attract the shoal of fish, enter in the net to attract the shoal of fish.
Attacked by the destructiveness of especially big stormy waves (as typhoon) for fear of generating ship, the two cover hulls device that rises and falls automatically all has been installed on every generating ship.Every covering device all is made up of enough big water storage box, also enough big High-Pressure Compressor, stretch out outboard, the inlet and outlet pipe lines that links to each other with seawater and some Automatic Control Component by motor switch control that is positioned at water storage box bottom leading flank of power of volume that is installed in appropriate location, two sides in the hold.
There are a little sky and a leak free to press at the top of water storage box and touch switch.At this little sky with press and to touch the hollow sheet plastic that has below the switch one can rotate around the rotating shaft that is fixed on the water storage box sidewall.Also have a leak free to press in water storage box bottom and touch switch, this pressure touch switch above a hollow plastic board that can rotate around the rotating shaft that is fixed on the sidewall of water storage box bottom is arranged.The little space at the air extractor duct of High-Pressure Compressor and water storage box top has gas line to link to each other.There are long elastic sheet iron who protrudes upward, back in the forward position of the vertical duction drive gearbox of the aerogenerator on the ship top along a shorter plate iron that protrudes upward is arranged.The leak free extreme wind alarm switch that expands with heat and contract with cold is equipped with in the plate iron upper edge.At the upper-deck cabin front end plate iron of the K/UP that can rotate around the rotating shaft of fixing lower end a upper end is housed, this plate iron upper edge links to each other with the elastic sheet iron of upper-deck cabin front end by a bending.The leak free extraordinary sea alarm switch that expands with heat and contract with cold is housed on the upper-deck cabin front bulkhead of plate iron back.Along a bowl-shape framework is housed, be fixed with the flat helicoil of a horizontal positioned in top back, upper-deck cabin cabin under the bowl-shape framework, the input head of the elongated helicoil on the iron staff that the delivery of this flat helicoil and is vertical to place links to each other.A switch is arranged below the elongated helicoil.In bowl-shape framework, be placed with a bigger hollow copper ball float.The square osculum of one prolate is arranged at the center of bowl-shape framework, be connected with a square tough and tensile plastic pipe of the less young prolate in cross section or nylon tube below the ball float.The lower end of plastic pipe or nylon tube is connected with a less solid shot.Equally spaced be placed with the very strong permanent magnet of some magnetic in plastic pipe under ball float or the nylon tube.Motor switch on the inlet and outlet pipe lines of water storage box bottom is driven by a small size motor.There is a short handle parallel with the motor switch baffle plate small size motor rotating shaft outer end.Plastic pipe under ball float or X rice on the nylon tube are equipped with the spring leaf perpendicular to plastic pipe or nylon tube of two close proximity, and two switches are installed under flat coil.When extreme wind or extraordinary sea attack generating ship, when doing great damage to generating ship possibly, generating fleet can integral body sink to X rice under the sea automatically simultaneously, attacked by the destructiveness of especially big stormy waves (as typhoon) to avoid generating ship.When extreme wind or extraordinary sea through or disappear after, when having only not too big stormy waves on the sea, hull just floats to the sea on simultaneously automatically, recovers normal generating state.
Rise and fall automatically especially big stormy waves in the device of described hull expands with heat and contract with cold and a plastic board is arranged in the alarm switch, be stained with the thin plastics sphere of a pieces of elastic on the plastic board, on the plastic board under the thin plastics sphere of pieces of elastic, two electric wire terminals are arranged, inside face at the thin plastics sphere of pieces of elastic has the contiguous lamellule of one and two electric wire terminal, two electric wire terminals from plastic board pick out two wires, this two wire is connected by the sheetmetal of the very big bending of a power supply and a coefficient of thermal expansion, there are two electric wire terminals at contiguous place at the sheetmetal of the very big bending of coefficient of thermal expansion, the sheetmetal of the gulf song that the coefficient of thermal expansion of these two electric wire terminals and vicinity is very big is formed the alarm switch that expands with heat and contract with cold, power supply, the sheetmetal of the bending that two electric wire terminals and coefficient of thermal expansion are very big is covered with water isolated by a plastic housing.
Beneficial effect
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1. provide a cover can utilize inexhaustible, nexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy on the sea that wind is big, the wave is high simultaneously safely, fully, and can utilize additional equipment in the ocean, to fish, breed fish, plant marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell simultaneously, the sea composite generating set that can make full use of marine resources that can also rise and fall simultaneously automatically and attack with the destructiveness of hiding especially big stormy waves, the gram eye now technology fail to make full use of the critical defect of marine resources.
2. simple in structure, easy to operate, cheap, safe and reliable, energy-conserving and environment-protective, be convenient to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is generating fleet flat distribution map
Fig. 2 is an A1 type generating ship structure side view
Fig. 3 is an A1 type generating ship structure birds-eye view
Fig. 4 is an A2 type generating ship structure side view
Fig. 5 is an A2 type generating ship structure birds-eye view
Fig. 6 is a B1 type generating ship structure side view
Fig. 7 is a B1 type generating ship structure birds-eye view
Fig. 8 is a B2 type generating ship structure side view
Fig. 9 is a B2 type generating ship structure birds-eye view
Figure 10 is for clockwise rotating the gear structure scheme drawing
Figure 11 is for rotating counterclockwise the gear structure scheme drawing
Figure 12 is a net view in front of the door
Figure 13 is net door birds-eye view
Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing of interlock case birds-eye view among Fig. 3
Figure 15 is the partial enlarged drawing of interlock case birds-eye view among Fig. 7
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged drawing of aerogenerator among Fig. 2 (5) group upper side view
Figure 17 is the partial enlarged drawing of aerogenerator among Fig. 3 (5) group top birds-eye view
Figure 18 is extreme wind or the extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1, k
2) structural representation
Figure 19 is that High-Pressure Compressor (28) and automatic control circuit structural representation are inlet and outlet pipe lines (30)
Figure 20 is inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) motor switch (29) and automatic control circuit structural representation
The title of each sequence number among the figure
The pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship that can rise and fall automatically of 1-sea wave scene, the 2-hawser, 3-is fixed on the concrete column in seabed, the 4-generator set, the 5-wind power generating set, the optical semiconductor electroplax of 6-battery pack, the 7-storage battery, water stream channel in the 8-upper-deck cabin, the water wheels of two parallel connections of 9-, 10-outboard side transmission gearbox, 11-water wheels rotating shaft end, the transmission gear of 12-water wheels rotating shaft end (11), the 13-driving chain, 14-motor (16) rotating shaft end, 15-rotating shaft end (14) gear, two coaxial electrical generators in the 16-hold, 17-is fixed on the support on the ship top, 18-is connected the vertical duction drive gearbox on the support, vertical duction transmission gear on the 19-support, 20-vertical duction gear, the 21-kinematic link, the 22-screw propeller, 23-is fixed on the Y type wind direction board of transmission gearbox back, very flat rhombus box on the 24-water stream channel, the 25-inner core, the 26-urceolus, the water storage box that the 27-volume is enough big, the also enough big High-Pressure Compressor of power of 28-, 29-imports and exports the pipeline motor switch, 29 '-small size motor, 30-stretches out the inlet and outlet pipe lines that links to each other with seawater of outboard, one of 31-can be around being fixed on the hollow sheet plastic that rotating shaft is rotated on the water storage box upper portion side wall, 31 '-one can be fixed on the hollow plastic board that rotating shaft is rotated on the sidewall of case water storage box bottom around an end, the 32-lower end is fixed on a longer elastic sheet iron who protrudes upward in drive gearbox (18) forward position, the 33-lower end is fixed on a shorter plate iron that protrudes upward on edge, drive gearbox (18) back, the plate iron (34) of the K/UP that upper end of 34-can be rotated around the rotating shaft that is fixed on the upper-deck cabin front end, the elastic sheet iron of 35-upper-deck cabin front end bending, the bowl-shape framework that 36-is equipped with on edge, back, top, upper-deck cabin cabin, the flat helicoil of 37-, the elongated helicoil of 38-on the iron staff, 39-can connect switch (k
6) the hollow copper ball float of rotatable iron plate, 40-, the plastic pipe under the 41-ball float (40) or nylon tube, 42-plastic pipe or nylon tube (41) lower end less solid shot, 43-plastic pipe or a nylon tube being connected with in the very strong permanent magnet of some magnetic of equally spaced placing, 44-perpendicular to the spring leaf of plastic pipe or nylon tube (41), 45-spring leaf perpendicular to plastic pipe or nylon tube (41).
k
1-leak free extreme wind the alarm switch that expands with heat and contract with cold, k
2-leak free extraordinary sea the alarm switch that expands with heat and contract with cold, k
3, k
3', k
4, k
5, k
5', k
6, k
6', k
7, k
8, k
9-switch, the O-alternator shaft, S-is along moving gear, N-reserve motion gear, O '-parallel another adjacent rotating shaft with alternator shaft (O), Z, Z '-transmission gear, the long slab that can make minor rotation of a-, b-can be around the long slab of its following rotating shaft rotation, the short handle on c-and the parallel different side of long slab (b), the one block length plate that can rotate around its following rotating shaft at d-surfing flow inlet place, e-is parallel with long slab (d) with other short handle, the thin bar of f-bending, the spring that g-fixes near the cabin sidewall short handle (e), C-is fixed on the smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed of ship ceiling hold (17) upper end, C '-be fixed on the following smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed of ship ceiling hold (17), and D-is fixed on two semi-circular Ka Cao on (C) dish.
The specific embodiment
Now technical solution of the present invention is described further in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
The sea pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating fleet that can rise and fall automatically of wave scene in Fig. 1 (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating fleet ') is a netted trapezoidal fleet that all around is interconnected to solid hawser (2) by with the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship (1) (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating ship ') that can rise and fall automatically of 30 (changeable) small-sized flat sea wave scene.On the concrete column (3) that generating has solid hawser to be connected to around the fleet to be fixed on the seabed, can not washed away, dash and turn over or wash out, the safe operation of assurance fleet by strong wind, billow with the method fleet that can guarantee to generate electricity.The surfing kinetic energy that can draw different in flow rate all is installed on every generating ship (1), can draw the sea beat generator set that moves back unrestrained kinetic energy, orientation of different in flow rate again can box haul and the wind power generating set that becomes and assisting in the electro-optical package of the optical semiconductor battery group on whole ship top, to utilize wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy inexhaustible, nexhaustible on the sea fully.
The surge generator group of the A1 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 2-Fig. 3 is made up of two coaxial electrical generators (16) in transmission gear (12), driving chain (13), electrical generator (16) rotating shaft end (14) gear (15) and the hold of water wheels rotating shaft end (11) in the water wheels (9) of water stream channel (8), two parallel connections, the outboard side transmission gearbox (10).Wave water stream channel (8) is the horizontal straight way (8) a little more than the sea level.Two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft respectively are equipped with two transmission gears: one of them can only drive the rotation of driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) at water wheels (9) along moving gear (S) when clockwise rotating, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise; Another reserve motion gear (N) then only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.Two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears (14) link to each other by driving chain (13) with the suitable moving gear (S) of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, and a gear in an outer transmission gear (Z) and parallel adjacent another rotating shaft with alternator shaft (O) (O ') (Z ') meshing linking.This adjacent shafts (O ') upward also have two outer transmission gears (15) to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear (N) of two water wheels ends respectively.So, when the front end inlet of surfing current from ship flows into, when water wheels are clockwise rotated, alternator shaft also clockwise rotates, flow into when moving back unrestrained current inlet behind the ship, when water wheels are rotated counterclockwise, rotating shaft (O ') also will rotate counterclockwise, the gear (Z) that drives in the rotating shaft (O) by the gear in the rotating shaft (O ') (Z ') clockwise rotates, and motor rotary shaft is still and clockwise rotates.Promptly no matter the surfing current advance into or move back unrestrained current from ship enters behind ship, and the direction that alternator shaft rotates all clockwise rotates.The directed like this electric current that rotates generation is convenient to rectification and transmission, and the efficient of electrical generator is also than higher.
The surge generator group of the A2 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 4-Fig. 5 has only water wheels (9), has only one in the rotating shaft (O) along moving gear (S), a reserve motion gear (N).Remaining is identical with A1 type generating ship (1).
In the B1 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 6-Fig. 7, there is a bigger sea beat generator set (4) front portion, and the wave water stream channel is crooked.The upper right side of big water wheels (9) also has two coaxial garden tubes with water wheels (9) shaft parallel in ship: inner core (25) is a leak free, 1st/4th of urceolus (26) lower left, opening.Opening faces the surfing current, and there is the long slab (a) that can make minor rotation the lower edge of opening, and there is a long slab (b) that can rotate around its following rotating shaft long slab (a) below.The rotating shaft outer end of stretching out the cabin sidewall be fixed with one with the short handle (c) on the parallel different side of long slab (b).One block length plate (d) is also arranged at surfing flow inlet place.Long slab (d) can rotate around the rotating shaft of its bottom.The rotating shaft outer end of stretching out the cabin sidewall is fixed with a parallel short handle (e) with the side with long slab (d).The lower end of the upper end of short handle (e) and short handle (c) flexibly connects by the thin bar (f) of a bending.Spring (g) fixing near the cabin sidewall the short handle (e) is moved short handle (e) and long slab (d) to upright position, and short handle (c) and long slab (b) are tilted to the left, and makes long slab (a) downward-sloping.
The surfing current along rising on the slope, overwhelm long slope (d) after inlet enters before the ship, promote thin bar (f), and long slab (a) is horizontal.After surfing water had flow through inlet, spring (g) retracted the upright position to short handle (e) and long slab (d), spurs thin bar (f) and makes long slab (a) still downward-sloping.If after the surfing current were flushed to water wheels (9) highest point, kinetic energy was very little, current can only lean on weight itself pressing water wheels (9) toward dirty, and the outlet after the nadir from the sidewall of front is flowed out out of my cabin.After if current are flushed to the water wheels highest point, also has certain remaining kinetic energy, current are because the long slab (a) that has inertia to rush to be horizontal, and continue along the circular channel rising certain altitude between two coaxial cylinders (25,26), oppositely dirty subsequently, long slab this moment (a) flows to into inlet downward-slopingly because of anhydrous, and reverse dirty water will rush at water wheels (9) along bevelled long slab (a), accurate once more water wheels (9) quicken to rotate, and remaining kinetic energy almost all is converted into electric energy.If kinetic energy was also a lot of when the surfing current rushed to the water wheels highest point, current will be after rushing to long slab (a) and detouring a week along the circular channel between two coaxial cylinders (25,26), quicken to rush at water wheels (9) once more, a lot of kinetic energy of residue almost all is converted into electric energy.
There is a less surge generator group (4) at the rear portion, identical in the gear in its transmission gearbox and the A2 type generating ship.Moving back unrestrained current behind the inlet ingoing stream passage, impacts these less water wheels (9) and clockwise rotates behind the ship.Water wheels (9) drive this less electrical generator clockwise rotate, generate electricity (4).Moving back unrestrained current passes through than Small turbine (9) backlash to a little upward slope water channel.If at this moment water velocity is very little, current will return from the upward slope water channel, and reverse impact rotates counterclockwise water wheels than Small turbine (9).After the gear on the adjacent shafts (O ') (Z ') transmission, alternator shaft (O) still clockwise rotates.If it is very big to move back unrestrained water velocity, then after breaking through the upward slope water channel, continue to rush at the big water wheels of fwd, drive big generator for electricity generation.The kinetic energy that so moves back wave also almost can all be converted into electric energy.
In the B2 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 8-Fig. 9, do not have two coaxial cylinders (25,26), do not have long slab (a, b, d), do not have short handle (c, e), do not have thin bar (f) and spring (g) yet.When surfing rushes at big water wheels (9) from inlet after, will push away water wheels always and clockwise rotate, after the nadir, flow to the outlet of side forward excessively.Structure is comparatively simple.Remaining is identical with B1 type generating ship.
A1 in Fig. 2-Fig. 9, A2, in B1 and the B2 type generating ship (1), wind power generating set (5) goes up the not oversize support (17) in place, four angles about front and back by being fixed on the ship top, be connected the vertical duction drive gearbox (18) on each support, the kinematic link (21) of the vertical duction transmission gear (20) in vertical duction transmission gear (19) on the connection support and the hold on the electrical generator (16), rotating shaft is passed through the not oversize pneumatic screw propeller (22) of both sides before and after vertical duction drive gearbox (18), river and is fixed on Y type wind direction board (23) composition of vertical duction drive gearbox (18) back.Be fixed on not oversize support (17) upper end on ship top, what a smooth circular plate (C) that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, vertical duction drive gearbox (18) arranged followingly also has a smooth circular plate (C ').There are two semi-circular Ka Cao (D) that are fixed on (C) dish that (C ') dish is blocked in two disk outers, make (C ') dish and vertical duction gear (18), not oversize screw propeller and wind direction board together, rotate reposefully with the variation of sea wind wind direction, slewing area is 360 °, thereby can receive the wind energy of northwest either direction southeast.On the wave water stream channel, around the kinematic link, there is a very flat rhombus box (24) that drive link is sealed, itself and water is isolated.The support of wind power generating set and screw propeller are not oversize, can increase the degree of stability of hull like this.Though can not grow, can be many.Pneumatic screw propeller on the A2 type generating ship is long slightly, and remaining is all identical.
In A1 in Fig. 2-Fig. 9, A2, B1 and the B2 type generating ship (1), all be coated with the optical semiconductor electroplax (6) of photoemissive element group on the ship top.All scribble one deck protective cover as thin as a wafer on the optical semiconductor electroplax (6).It is effective measures that make full use of the hull generating.
In Figure 10 along (moving gear (S) can only drive the rotation of driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) at water wheels (9) when clockwise rotating, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise;
Reserve motion gear (N) in Figure 11 can only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.
The huge thick fishnet of installing under fleet's ambient water in Figure 12-Figure 13, by some be connected in succession oceangoing ship edge around the fleet with solid hawser (2) that seabed concrete column (3) links to each other on the trapezoidal thick fishnet formation of length.Respectively there is a rectangle network interface that high length and width is short the upper, middle and lower of the thick fishnet of long ladder type, and the nettle at network interface edge is thicker.A, slightly wide net door longer slightly than network interface is to make the width of cloth lace curtaining that ordinate, stainless steel tube or plastic pipe are woven into as horizontal line by thick fishnet rope.There is a bit of right angle that curved at two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface.The lace curtaining upper limb is fixedly connected on the upper limb of network interface the inside, hangs over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside, make lace curtaining can only be with the upper limb axially in rotation, and can not outwards rotate.Therefore, the fish empty greater than net can enter in the net from the net door, but can not go out from the net door.
In Figure 14 is the partial enlarged drawing of interlock case birds-eye view among Fig. 3, Figure 15 is the partial enlarged drawing of interlock case birds-eye view among Fig. 7, Figure 16 is the partial enlarged drawing of wind power generating set upper side view among Fig. 2, and Figure 17 is the partial enlarged drawing of wind power generating set top birds-eye view among Fig. 3.
The two cover hulls that are installed in both sides in every generating ship (1) hold in Fig. 2-Fig. 9 device that rises and falls automatically is positioned at being stretched out outboard, formed with continuous inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) and the relevant automatic control circuit of seawater by what motor switch (29) being controlled of water storage box bottom leading flank by the enough big water storage box (27) of volume that is installed in appropriate location in the hold, High-Pressure Compressor (28) that power is also enough big, one.It has a lower end to be fixed on generating ship (1) ship top to go up the long elastic sheet iron (32) who protrudes upward in aerogenerator (5) vertical duction drive gearbox (18) forward position, have a lower end to be fixed on the shorter plate iron (33) that protrudes upward that edge, aerogenerator (5) vertical duction drive gearbox (18) back is gone up on generating ship (1) ship top.In plate iron (33) upper edge, the leak free extreme wind alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold is housed
1).At the upper-deck cabin front end, the plate iron (34) of the K/UP that can rotate around the rotating shaft of fixing lower end a upper end is housed, plate iron (34) upper edge links to each other with the front end that the rear end is fixed on the elastic sheet iron (35) of the bending of upper-deck cabin front end.The leak free extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold also is housed on the upper-deck cabin front bulkhead of plate iron back
2).Side is equipped with a bowl-shape framework (36) in back, top, upper-deck cabin cabin, be fixed with the flat helicoil (37) of a horizontal positioned under the framework (36), the input head of the elongated helicoil (38) on the iron staff that the delivery of flat helicoil (37) and is vertical to place links to each other.A switch (k is arranged below the elongated helicoil (38)
6).When elongate coil (38) had big electric current to pass through, it can produce stronger suction, overcomes switch (k
6) upper spring elastic force obstruction, hold switch (k
6) on rotatable iron plate (39), make switch (k
6) be in closed condition.When elongate coil (38) had only weak current to pass through, it can only produce small suction, is not enough to overcome switch (k
6) obstruction of upper spring elastic force, switch (k
6) elastic force of upper spring will make switch (k
6) be in on-state.In bowl-shape framework (36), be placed with a bigger hollow copper ball float (40).At the center of bowl-shape framework (36) the square osculum of a prolate is arranged, be connected with a square tough and tensile plastic pipe of the less young prolate in cross section or nylon tube (41) below the ball float.The lower end of tough and tensile plastic pipe under ball float or nylon tube (41) is connected with a not too little solid shot (42).In the tough and tensile plastic pipe or nylon tube under ball float, equally spaced be placed with the very strong permanent magnet of some magnetic (43).When solid shot (42) up and down during high vibration, permanent magnet (43) will produce stronger induced current and the magnetic field of inducting in flat coil (37) and elongate coil (38), hold switch (k
6) on iron plate (39), make switch (k
6) be in closed condition.When solid shot (42) when only doing microvibration, then can not hold switch (k
6) on iron plate (39), switch (k
6) will be in on-state.
Extreme wind in Figure 18 or the extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1Or k
2) in the circuit, the rectangular plate of one plastics is arranged, the one side of the rectangular plate of plastics by a lengthy motion picture Thin Elastic plastic column face sealing live, the inside face of Thin Elastic plastics cylinder has a long and thin metal sheet, two and the contiguous electric wire terminal of long and thin metal sheet are arranged on the rectangular plate of the plastics that are sealed, when Thin Elastic plastics cylinder is pressed, these two electric wire terminals will be connected by the long and thin metal sheet, pick out two electric wires that pass the rectangular plate of plastics from these two electric wire terminals, and this two wire is by a direct current power supply (e
1) be connected with the sheetmetal of the very big bending of a coefficient of thermal expansion and be connected into Yi Hui (going back to) road, two joints that lead to the electric wire at its place are arranged at the contiguous place of the sheetmetal of the very big bending of coefficient of thermal expansion, the sheetmetal of the gulf song that the coefficient of thermal expansion of these two electric wire terminals and vicinity is very big, and direct supply (e
1) and the rectangular plate of the plastics that are sealed together, forms the alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1Or k
2), they are covered with water isolated by a plastic housing, have only towards the electric wire at its place to pass outside the plastic housing.
When extreme wind or extraordinary sea attack generating ship (1), be fixed on the shorter plate iron (33) of upper-deck cabin front end or the elastic sheet iron (35) of upper-deck cabin front end bending and will be bent and oppress Thin Elastic plastics cylinder, two electric wire terminals on the rectangular plate of the plastics that are sealed are connected by the long and thin metal sheet, thereby the circuit that comprises the very big sheetmetal of coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction is connected, after continuing a bit of time, the sheetmetal that coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction is very big expands because of heating, makes extreme wind or the extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1Or k
2) connect.
Be fixed with the flat helicoil (37) of a horizontal positioned under the bowl-shape framework (36) that is contained in edge, top back, upper-deck cabin cabin in Figure 19, the input head of the elongated helicoil (38) on the iron staff that the delivery of flat helicoil (37) and is vertical to place links to each other.A switch (k is arranged below the elongated helicoil (38)
6).When elongate coil (38) had big electric current to pass through, it can produce stronger suction.Overcome switch (k
6) upper spring elastic force obstruction, hold switch (k
6) on rotatable iron plate (39), make switch (k
6) be in closed condition.When elongate coil (38) had only weak current to pass through, it can only produce small suction, is not enough to overcome switch (k
6) obstruction of upper spring elastic force, switch (k
6) elastic force of upper spring will make switch (k
6) be in on-state.In bowl-shape framework (36), be placed with a bigger hollow copper ball float (40).At the center of bowl-shape framework (36) the square osculum of a prolate is arranged, be connected with a square tough and tensile plastic pipe of the less young prolate in cross section or nylon tube (41) below the ball float.The lower end of plastic pipe or nylon tube (41) is connected with a less solid shot (42).In the plastic pipe or nylon tube under ball float, equally spaced be placed with the very strong permanent magnet of some magnetic (43).When solid shot (42) up and down during high vibration, permanent magnet (43) will produce stronger induced current and the magnetic field of inducting in flat helicoil (37) and elongate coil (38), hold switch (k
6) on iron plate (39).Make switch (k
6) be in closed condition.When solid shot (42) when only doing microvibration, then can not hold switch (k
6) on iron plate (39), switch (k
6) will be in on-state.
Motor switch (29) on water storage box in Figure 20 (27) the bottom inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) is driven by a small size motor (29 ').Small size motor (29 ') rotating shaft outer end have one with the parallel short handle of motor switch (29) baffle plate.When motor rotary shaft forwards the motor switch standard-sized sheet to when logical, short handle will be connected a pressure and touch switch (k
3), and by magnet coil with switch (k
3') disconnect, small size motor (29 ') is stopped operating.When motor rotary shaft oppositely forwards the motor switch contract fully to, short handle will be connected another pressure and touch switch (K
5), and by magnet coil with switch (k
5') disconnect.Small size motor (29 ') is stopped operating.X rice on plastic pipe under the ball float (40) or nylon tube (41) is equipped with spring leaf (44) and (45) perpendicular to plastic pipe or nylon tube (41) of two close proximity, and two and switch (k are installed under flat coil (37)
1), (k
6) switch (k in parallel
8) and (k
9).
Rise and fall the automatically relevant automatic control circuit of device of generating ship is made up of two parts in Figure 19-Figure 20: first is the automatic control circuit of the motor switch (29) that drives of small size motor (29 '), and it touches switch k by one by pressure
1, k
2, k
6Back in parallel, back and electromagnet k
47, direct supply E
1, relay switch k
3", small size motor (29 ') be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
3, k
4, k
7The circuit of control switching and also have one to touch switch k by small size motor (29 ') differential concatenation by pressure by one
4, k
7Back in parallel and by one by electromagnet k
126, direct supply E
1', relay switch k
5" be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
1, k
2, k
6, k
5The circuit of control switching, relay switch k wherein
3" touch switch k by pressure
3, direct supply e
3, electromagnet k
3' series connected in succession circuit control, relay switch k
5" touch switch k by pressure
5, direct supply e
4, electromagnet k
5' series connected in succession circuit control, second portion is the automatic control circuit of High-Pressure Compressor (28), it is by direct supply E
2, relay switch k
6, k
6' and High-Pressure Compressor (28) be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
1, k
2, k
7By direct supply (e
2) and electromagnet k
6" circuit of forming and the circuit of electromagnet 38 control switchings, electromagnet 38 wherein is series connected with flat helicoil 37, in addition, presses and touches switch (k
8) be to touch switch (k with pressure
1) in parallel, press and touch switch (k
9) be to touch switch (k with pressure
6) in parallel, the k on all generating ships
1All be connected in parallel the k on all generating ships
2All be connected in parallel, the small size motor (29 ') on all generating ships all is connected in parallel, and the High-Pressure Compressor on all generating ships (28) also all is connected in parallel.
When especially big stormy waves arrives to give possibly generating ship (1) when causing serious harm, extreme wind or the extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1Or k
2) will be switched on.Small size motor this moment (29 ') begins to rotate, and opens intake-outlet pipeline motor switch (29), and seawater begins to enter in the water storage box (27), and with air in the water storage box by the little sky on the water storage box, be drained in the hold through the admission port of air compressor (28).When import and export pipeline motor switch (29) standard-sized sheet is logical, presses and touch switch (k
3) will be switched on, small size motor (29 ') stops operating.When seawater is filled water storage box, the hollow plastic board on the case will be blocked the osculum on the case, and connect the osed top pressure and touch switch (k
4), make small size motor (29 ') counter-rotating, inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) is closed.When inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) contract fully, press and touch switch (k
5) will be switched on, by helicoil with switch (k
5') disconnect, small size motor (29 ') stops operating.Because of having filled seawater in the case, generating ship weight increases, and has filled the generating ship weight of seawater and has been a bit larger tham the suffered buoyancy of generating ship, and generating ship begins to sink to gradually automatically below the water surface, attacks with the destructiveness of hiding especially big stormy waves.When generating ship sinks automatically gradually, hollow copper ball float (40) behind the generating ship on the bowl-type framework (36) and the solid shot (42) under the hollow copper ball float (40) also sink simultaneously gradually, pushed away to such an extent that acutely swing by especially big stormy waves when hollow copper ball float (40) drops on the water surface, and solid shot (42) also no longer sinks, but will begin together to vibrate tempestuously up and down with hollow copper ball float (40), the permanent magnet (43) that some magnetic of equally spaced placing in plastic pipe on the solid shot (42) or the nylon tube are very strong also vibrates up and down in the flat helicoil (37) under the bowl-type framework tempestuously, in flat helicoil (37) and elongate coil (38), produce bigger induced current, make to press and touch switch (k
6) outer in off-state, High-Pressure Compressor (28) can not start.
Sink at hull (1) and to be positioned at spring leaf (44) that plastic pipe under the ball float (40) or nylon tube (41) go up X rice when locating, spring leaf (44) will be switch (k
8) connect, this is together with switch (k
1) connect equally, motor switch (29) will be open-minded automatically, but seawater can not enter water storage box, because filled seawater in the water storage box.Subsequently generating ship sink to automatically spring leaf (45) when locating with switch (k
9) connect this and connection switch (k
6) the same, air compressor is discharged a part with seawater from water storage box, and generating ship (1) lightens, and the generating oceangoing ship can rise to spring leaf (44) automatically and locate, again with switch (k
8) connect, this is together with switch (k
1) connect equally, seawater enters into water storage box, the generating ship of discharging a part of seawater and becomes heavy, and generating ship can sink to spring leaf (45) automatically and locate, with switch (k
9) connect, a part discharged seawater again by air compressor from water storage box, generating ship (1) lightens, generating ship can rise to spring leaf (44) again automatically and locate, generating ship is just gone up the spring leaf (44) and the small up-down vibration slowly of (45) intercropping at X rice being positioned at plastic pipe under the ball float (40) or nylon tube (41) automatically like this, the unlikely seabed that sinks to, the shoal of fish in the following marine site of X rice scatters and disappears unlikely so lost or less.
When especially big stormy waves process or after disappearing, when having only not too big stormy waves on the sea, hollow copper ball float (40) is just only done small swing across the sea, permanent magnet (43) is also only done microvibration up and down in flat helicoil (37), also only produce fainter electric current in flat helicoil (37) and elongate coil (38), elongate coil (38) magnetic force that is produced is not enough to overcome the elastic force of switch upper spring.Switch (k under the effect of switch upper spring elastic force
6) promptly be switched on, by the switch (k of former on
6'), High-Pressure Compressor brings into operation, and imports high pressure air in water storage box, the small size motor (29 ') on the inlet and outlet pipe lines motor switch (29) begins to rotate simultaneously, and inlet and outlet pipe lines motor switch (29) is opened.When this switch is opened entirely, short handle will be connected switch (k
3), by electromagnet (k
3') with switch (k
3") disconnects, and small size motor (29 ') stops operating, and seawater is constantly discharged outside the case fast by high pressure air.When seawater in the case all was discharged from outside the case, the hollow sheet plastic (31 ') at the bottom of the case was pressed and is touched switch (k owing to the support of loss of buoyance drops to leak free below it
7) on, and with switch (k
7) connect, small size motor (29 ') begins counter-rotating, closes inlet and outlet pipe lines motor switch (29).When inlet and outlet pipe lines motor switch (29) contract fully, short handle will touch switch (k to pressure
5) connect, through electromagnet (k
5') with switch (k
5") disconnects, and small size motor (29 ') stops operating.Because seawater is drained in the water storage box (27), generating ship (1) lightens, and floats to the sea on hull (1) is just automatic, recovers the normal power generation state.
Because switch (k
7) when connecting, with switch (k
6') disconnect, so generating ship on rising to the sea time, switch (k
6Though) be switched on, because switch (k
6') disconnection, supply line is existing to open circuit, High-Pressure Compressor can not rerun.Unless switch (k
1Or k
2) be switched on again, seawater enters into water storage box, and the buoyancy of seawater holds up hollow plastic board (31 '), makes switch (k
7) disconnect.Because the k on all generating ships
1All be connected in parallel the k on all generating ships
2All be connected in parallel, small size motor (29 ') on all generating ships all is connected in parallel, High-Pressure Compressor on all generating ships (28) also all is connected in parallel, therefore when extreme wind or extraordinary sea attack generating ship (1), give a certain generating ship (1) when causing serious harm possibly, generating fleet just can wholely sink to simultaneously X rice, underwater automatically.When extreme wind or extraordinary sea through or disappear after, when having only not too big stormy waves on the sea, generating ship (1) team just can be whole floats to the sea on automatically simultaneously, recovers normal generating state.
Claims (10)
1. the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating fleet that can rise and fall automatically of sea wave scene (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating fleet '), it is characterized by: it is to interconnect a netted trapezoidal fleet that forms all around by solid hawser (2) by the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating ship ') (1) that can rise and fall automatically of 30 (changeable) small-sized sea wave scene, fleet four limits link to each other with the concrete column that is fixed on the seabed (3) by solid hawser, at Zhang Youyi huge thick fishnet that surrounds waters below the fleet on the hawser on fleet four limits, sea beat generator set (4) all is housed in every generating ship, wind power generating set (5), photoemissive element group (6), hull rise and fall automatically device and storage battery (7) etc., little empty fishnet all is equipped with in the import of all water stream channels and outlet in every generating ship, in each rolling bearing on every generating ship ball bearing of main shaft is housed all, the upper-deck cabin of every generating ship and following cabin all are leak frees, generating ship is divided into because of its structure is different: A1 type generating ship, A2 type generating ship, B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship.
2. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: described sea beat generator set (4) is by the water stream channel in the upper-deck cabin (8), water wheels (9), the transmission gear (12) of the water wheels rotating shaft end (11) in the transmission gearbox of side (10) out of my cabin, driving chain (13), electrical generator (16) in alternator shaft end (14) gear (15) and the hold is formed, the wave water stream channel of A1 type generating ship and A2 type generating ship all is the horizontal straight way (8) a little more than the sea level, two coaxial electrical generators (16) are all arranged, A1 type generating ship has two water wheels (9) side by side, A2 type generating ship has only water wheels (9), the water stream channel of B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship all is the bent road (8) that exceeds the sea level, two coaxial electrical generators of two covers are all arranged: bigger two coaxial electrical generators of cover (4) place on the passage of front surfing institute warp, and less two coaxial electrical generators of cover (4) place the back to move back on the passage of unrestrained institute warp.
3. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: described wind power generating set (5) is by the support (17) that is fixed on the ship top, be connected the vertical duction drive gearbox (18) on the support, the kinematic link (21) of the vertical duction gear (20) in vertical duction transmission gear (19) on the connection support and the hold on the electrical generator (16), rotating shaft is passed through the pneumatic screw propeller (22) of both sides before and after drive gearbox, river and is fixed on Y type wind direction board (23) composition of drive gearbox back, upper end in support (17), a smooth circular plate (C) that ball bearing of main shaft is housed is arranged, also there is a smooth circular plate (C ') vertical duction gear case following, there are two two semi-circular Ka Cao (d) that are fixed on (C) dish that (C ') dish is blocked in two disk outers, make (C ') dish can be on (C) dish and wind direction board, screw propeller rotates with the variation of sea wind direction together reposefully, slewing area is 360 °, around kinematic link on the wave water stream channel, there is a very flat rhombus box that drive link is sealed, itself and water are completely cut off, on four angles on every generating ship ship top an identical wind power generating set is housed.
4. generating according to claim 1 fleet is characterized in that: described photoemissive element group (6) is made up of the optical semiconductor electroplax (6) and the interlock circuit that cover on the ship top, and the upper surface of optical semiconductor electroplax (6) scribbles the very thin protective cover of one deck.
5. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized by: two transmission gears are equipped with at the two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft of the sea beat electrical generator (4) in the described A1 type generating ship: one of them can only drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft rotation at water wheels (9) along moving gear (S) when clockwise rotating, when rotating counterclockwise, then can not, another reserve motion gear (N) then only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (14) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, when clockwise rotating, then can not, two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears (15) link to each other by driving chain (13) with the suitable moving gear (S) of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, and a gear in an outer transmission gear (Z) and parallel adjacent another rotating shaft with alternator shaft (O) (O ') (Z ') meshing linking.This continuous rotating shaft (O ') upward also have two transmission gears to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear (N) of two water wheels ends respectively, alternator shaft (O) two ends in A2 type generating ship, B1 type generating ship and B2 type generating ship have only 2 transmission gear (S, Z), adjacent shafts (O ') two ends also have only 2 transmission gears (N, Z ').
6. according in the described generating of claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: big water wheels upper right side also has two coaxial garden tubes with the water wheels shaft parallel in the B1 type generating ship (4) of described generating ship: inner core (25) is a leak free, / 4th of urceolus (a 26) lower left, opening, opening faces the surfing current, there is the long slab (a) that can make minor rotation the lower edge of opening, there is a long slab (b) that can rotate around its following rotating shaft long slab (a) below, the rotating shaft outer end of stretching out the cabin sidewall be fixed with one with the short handle (c) on the parallel different side of long slab (b), one block length plate (d) is also arranged at surfing flow inlet place, long slab (d) can rotate around the rotating shaft of its bottom, the rotating shaft outer end of stretching out the cabin sidewall is fixed with a parallel short handle (e) with the side with long slab (d), the lower end of the upper end of short handle (e) and short handle (c) flexibly connects by the thin bar (f) of a bending, spring (g) fixing near the cabin sidewall the short handle (e) is moved short handle (e) to upright position, short handle (c) and long slab (b) are tilted to the left, make long slab (a) downward-sloping, B2 type generating ship does not have two coaxial cylinders (25,26), there is not long slab (a yet, b, d) and short handle (c, e), there are not spring (g) and thin bar (f) yet.
7. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: the described two cover hulls device that rises and falls automatically is arranged in the two sides of generating ship hold, they are by an enough big water storage box (27) of volume that is installed in appropriate location in the hold, the High-Pressure Compressor (28) that power is also enough big, stretching out outside the generating ship that is positioned at water storage box bottom leading flank by motor switch (29) control, the relevant automatic control circuit with some of inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) that links to each other with seawater is formed, and has a little sky and a leak free to press at the top of water storage box (27) and touches switch (1
4), touch switch (1 at little sky and pressure
4) below a hollow sheet plastic (31) that can rotate around the rotating shaft that is fixed on the water storage box sidewall is arranged, when advancing to expire seawater in the water storage box (27), hollow sheet plastic (31) can blocked the aperture on the case top under the buoyant of sea water effect, and connects to press and touch switch (k
4), there is a leak free to press in the water storage box bottom and touches switch (k
7), press and touch switch (k
7) above have one one end to be fixed on the hollow plastic board (32) in the rotating shaft at the bottom of the case, when seawater is drained in the water storage box (27), hollow plastic board (32) will touch switch (k to pressure under the self gravitation effect
7) connect, the air extractor duct of High-Pressure Compressor (28) has gas line to link to each other with the little space at water storage box top, there are long elastic sheet iron (32) who protrudes upward, back in the forward position of the drive gearbox (18) of the aerogenerator (5) on ship top along having a shorter plate iron (33) that protrudes upward, plate iron (33) upper edge that the leak free extreme wind alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold is housed
1), the plate iron (34) of the K/UP that can rotate around the rotating shaft that is fixed on the upper-deck cabin front end upper end is housed at the upper-deck cabin front end, plate iron (34) upper edge links to each other with the elastic sheet iron (35) of upper-deck cabin front end by a bending, and the leak free extraordinary sea alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold is housed on the upper-deck cabin front bulkhead of plate iron back
2), on edge, back, top, upper-deck cabin cabin a bowl-shape framework (36) is housed, be fixed with the flat helicoil (37) of a horizontal positioned under the framework (36), two input heads of the elongated helicoil (38) on the iron staff that two deliveries of flat helicoil (37) and is vertical to place link to each other, and a switch (k are arranged below the elongated helicoil (38)
6), in bowl-shape framework (36), be placed with a bigger hollow copper ball float (40), at the center of bowl-shape framework (36) the square osculum of a prolate is arranged, be connected with a square tough and tensile plastic pipe of the less young prolate in cross section or nylon tube (41) below the ball float, X rice on plastic pipe under the ball float (40) or nylon tube (41), spring leaf (44) and (45) perpendicular to plastic pipe or nylon tube (41) of two close proximity are installed, two and pressure are installed under flat coil (37) touch switch (k
1) and (k
6) pressure in parallel respectively touches switch (k
8) and (k
9), the lower end of plastic pipe or nylon tube (41) is connected with a less solid shot (42), in the tough and tensile plastic pipe or nylon tube under ball float, equally spaced be placed with the very strong permanent magnet of some magnetic (43), motor switch (29) on water storage box (27) bottom inlet and outlet pipe lines (30) is driven by a small size motor (29 '), small size motor (29 ') rotating shaft outer end have one with the parallel short handle of motor switch (29) baffle plate, when motor rotary shaft forwards the motor switch standard-sized sheet to when logical, short handle will be connected a pressure and touch switch (k
3), when motor rotary shaft oppositely forwards the motor switch contract fully to, short handle will be connected another pressure and touch switch (K
5).
8. generating according to claim 1 fleet is characterized in that: described hull especially big stormy waves in the device alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold that rises and falls automatically
1, k
2) in the rectangular plate of plastics is arranged, the one side of the rectangular plate of plastics by a lengthy motion picture Thin Elastic plastic column face sealing live, the inside face of Thin Elastic plastics cylinder has a long and thin metal sheet, two and the contiguous electric wire terminal of long and thin metal sheet are arranged on the rectangular plate of the plastics that are sealed, pick out two electric wires that pass the rectangular plate of plastics from these two electric wire terminals, this two wire is by a direct current power supply (e
1) and the sheetmetal of the very big bending of a coefficient of thermal expansion connect into a loop, two joints that lead to the electric wire at its place are arranged at the contiguous place of the sheetmetal of the very big bending of coefficient of thermal expansion, the sheetmetal of the gulf song that the coefficient of thermal expansion of these two electric wire terminals and vicinity is very big, and direct supply (e
1) and the rectangular plate of the plastics that are sealed together, forms the alarm switch (k that expands with heat and contract with cold
1Or k
2), they are covered with water isolated by a plastic housing, have only towards the electric wire at its place to pass outside the plastic housing.
9. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: rise and fall the automatically relevant automatic control circuit of device of described hull is made up of two parts: first is the automatic control circuit that small size motor (29 ') drives motor switch (29), and it touches switch k by one by pressure
1, k
2, k
6Back in parallel and electromagnet k
47, direct supply E
1, relay switch k
3", small size motor (29 ') be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
3, k
4, k
7The circuit of control switching and also have one to touch switch k by small size motor (29 ') differential concatenation by pressure by one
4, k
7Back in parallel and by one by electromagnet k
126, direct supply E
1', relay switch k
5" be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
1, k
2, k
6, k
5The circuit of control switching, relay switch k wherein
3" touch switch k by pressure
3, direct supply e
3, electromagnet k
3' series connected in succession circuit control, relay switch k
5" touch switch k by pressure
5, direct supply e
4, electromagnet k
5' series connected in succession circuit control, second portion is the automatic control circuit of High-Pressure Compressor (28), it is by direct supply E
2, relay switch k
6, k
6' and High-Pressure Compressor (28) be in series in succession and touch switch k by pressure
1, k
2, k
7By direct supply (e
2) and electromagnet k
6" circuit of forming and the circuit of electromagnet 38 control switchings, electromagnet 38 wherein is series connected with flat helicoil 37, in addition, presses and touches switch (k
8) be to touch switch (k with pressure
1) in parallel, press and touch switch (k
9) be to touch switch (k with pressure
6) in parallel, the k on all generating ships
1All be connected in parallel the k on all generating ships
2All be connected in parallel, the small size motor (29 ') on all generating ships all is connected in parallel, and the High-Pressure Compressor on all generating ships (28) also all is connected in parallel.
10. generating according to claim 1 fleet, it is characterized in that: the huge thick fishnet in waters, described encirclement fleet below is by some trapezoidal thick fishnet formations of length that are connected in succession on ship edge around the fleet and the solid hawser (2) that seabed concrete column (3) links to each other, on each long trapezoidal thick fishnet, in, respectively there is a big fish to advance down, but the net door that can not go out, on the net door, a high length is arranged, the oblong network interface of wide weak point, the nettle at network interface edge is thicker, have one longer slightly than network interface, wide slightly is to make ordinate by thick fishnet rope, a lace curtaining that is woven into as horizontal line by stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe has and has a bit ofly been curved the right angle, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface, the lace curtaining upper limb is connected the upper limb of network interface the inside, hang over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside, making lace curtaining can only be to rotate in axially with the upper limb, and can not outwards rotate.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910140117.9A CN102060087B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control |
| PCT/CN2010/000790 WO2011000207A1 (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2010-06-03 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
| CN201080002295.6A CN102202962B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2010-06-03 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
| HK11107443.5A HK1153438A1 (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2011-07-18 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910140117.9A CN102060087B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102060087A true CN102060087A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
| CN102060087B CN102060087B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=43410477
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910140117.9A Expired - Fee Related CN102060087B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Fixed comprehensive fleet capable of sinking and floating automatically and generating electricity by wave, wind and light at seal level without manual control |
| CN201080002295.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102202962B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2010-06-03 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080002295.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102202962B (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2010-06-03 | Offshore wave, wind and solar energy integrated power generating fleet |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN102060087B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1153438A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011000207A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518545A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 庞志森 | Pontoon and water flow power generation combined power station |
| CN106452286A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Integrated power generation device using solar energy and ocean current energy |
| WO2017201794A1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Half-submerged deep-sea aquaculture cage combining wave power and solar power generation |
| CN107701354A (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2018-02-16 | 沈阳讯网网络科技有限公司 | A kind of group-wise is without dam electricity generation system and equipment |
| CN109072877A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-12-21 | 奈普顿科技有限责任公司 | renewable energy barge |
| CN109944743A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 陈恩燕 | A kind of new-type new energy electric power energy saver |
| CN116317348A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-23 | 威驰腾(福建)汽车有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted emergency discharging device and external discharging vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2009292602A1 (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2012-03-01 | Wakelin, G. R. | A zero CO.2 emission off shore city electricity supply generating system |
| DE102011075700A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Offshore system for regenerative energy production |
| RU2555604C1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-07-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пензенский государственный технологический университет" | Floating microhydrosolar power station |
| CN106689073A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 曹俏峰 | Fish trapper with alarming system |
| NO345188B1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-11-02 | Olav Lie | COMBINED FISH FARMING TANK / WAVE POWER PLANT |
| CN110307825B (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2024-07-05 | 李立学 | Overhead transmission line sag on-line monitoring system |
| CN113120182B (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-04-01 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Deep sea multi-energy complementary power generation production and life detection comprehensive platform |
| CN117375189B (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2024-03-15 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Water surface power supply for underwater remote control robot |
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| DE202006014721U1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2007-02-01 | Mirwald, Gunthard | Floating pontoon electricity generating station also incorporates top-mounted solar panels and wind turbines |
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-
2009
- 2009-07-01 CN CN200910140117.9A patent/CN102060087B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-06-03 WO PCT/CN2010/000790 patent/WO2011000207A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-03 CN CN201080002295.6A patent/CN102202962B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 HK HK11107443.5A patent/HK1153438A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB2383978A (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-16 | Dominic Michaelis | Platform provided with a plurality of renewable energy converter systems |
| CN1948752A (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-18 | 郭世光 | Submerged floating type wind wave power generation ship |
| DE202006014721U1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2007-02-01 | Mirwald, Gunthard | Floating pontoon electricity generating station also incorporates top-mounted solar panels and wind turbines |
| CN201144760Y (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2008-11-05 | 邓海城 | Solar energy, wave energy and wind energy integrated power generation dock |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518545A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-27 | 庞志森 | Pontoon and water flow power generation combined power station |
| CN102518545B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2014-07-02 | 庞志森 | Pontoon and water flow power generation combined power station |
| CN109072877A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-12-21 | 奈普顿科技有限责任公司 | renewable energy barge |
| WO2017201794A1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Half-submerged deep-sea aquaculture cage combining wave power and solar power generation |
| CN106452286A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Integrated power generation device using solar energy and ocean current energy |
| CN106452286B (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-06-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | It is a kind of to utilize solar energy and the composite generating set of ocean current energy |
| CN107701354A (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2018-02-16 | 沈阳讯网网络科技有限公司 | A kind of group-wise is without dam electricity generation system and equipment |
| CN109944743A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-28 | 陈恩燕 | A kind of new-type new energy electric power energy saver |
| CN116317348A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-23 | 威驰腾(福建)汽车有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted emergency discharging device and external discharging vehicle |
| CN116317348B (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-08-08 | 威驰腾(福建)汽车有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted emergency discharging device and external discharging vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102202962B (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN102060087B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| HK1153438A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 |
| WO2011000207A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
| CN102202962A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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