CN102040411B - Method for processing composite microbial fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for processing composite microbial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102040411B CN102040411B CN2010105031987A CN201010503198A CN102040411B CN 102040411 B CN102040411 B CN 102040411B CN 2010105031987 A CN2010105031987 A CN 2010105031987A CN 201010503198 A CN201010503198 A CN 201010503198A CN 102040411 B CN102040411 B CN 102040411B
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000193755 Bacillus cereus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002688 soil aggregate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037358 bacterial metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical class C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009655 industrial fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for processing a composite microbial fertilizer, which comprises the steps of preparing a culture medium, preparing a composite strain, activating and culturing and the like. The culture medium is mainly prepared from chicken manure, bean pulp and wheat bran, and is subjected to fermentation culture through various functional microorganisms, so that a fertilizer which is rich in various beneficial microorganisms and organic matter components is formed. The fertilizer can improve soil, meet the production requirement of organic food and enhance the drought resistance, disease resistance and pest resistance of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite fertilizer microorganism fertilizer working method, belong to the agricultural fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
The application of chemical fertilizer plays an important role to the raising the output of agricultural, yet because the long-term application chemical fertilizer, fertilizer is not enough, and various nutrients ratio imbalances cause farmland ecological environment, soil physical and chemical property and soil microflora to receive destruction in various degree in the soil.Also influenced the quality of agricultural-food simultaneously to a certain extent, " fruit is sweetless, and melon is not fragrant " is exactly the performance of this situation.Pollution by chemical fertilizer has become the world today's one big public hazards.Agricultural experts are consistent to be appealed, administers environment, must reduce fertilizer amount.Expert, the new academician of the Chen Wen of China Agricultural University think that the excessive chemical fertilizer of using of China has arrived the limit at present.With nitrogenous fertilizer is example, and the average amount of application of China is nearly 3 times of the U.S., Australian more than 8 times, a series of serious problems such as this has caused, and Soil structure is destroyed, nature biotechnology variety and ecosystem stability reduction.Agricultural microbiology Professional Committee of Chinese Society for Microbiology director doctor Li Jun points out that wideling popularize microorganism fertilizer cooperation chemical fertilizer application is exactly one of solution to this problem.
Microorganism fertilizer is a kind ofly to cause farm crop to obtain the mikrobe live body goods of specific fertilizer effect with microbial life activity and product thereof, it at culture fertility, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, suppress farm crop there is irreplaceable effect aspects such as utilizations of becoming thoroughly decomposed of absorption, purification and rehabilitating soil, promotion agricultural crop straw and the municipal wastes of objectionable impuritiess such as heavy metal and agricultural chemicals, raising quality of agricultural product.The efficacy exertion of microbial fertilizer mainly is through the synergism to traditional fertilizer, fertilizer, and to the improvement activation of soil, and the modes such as physiological action of mikrobe realize.Therefore, microbial fertilizer has just had multiple fertility and the effect of chemical fertilizer, fertilizer, beneficial organism bacterium, is the activated fertilizer nutrient, improves effect of fertilizer, improvement crop quality, promotes the desirable fertilizer of agricultural produce synergic.Microbial fertilizer is a live body fertilizer, and a large amount of beneficial microorganism vital movements that its effect mainly leans on it to contain are accomplished.Have only these beneficial microorganism vital movements of working as to accomplish.Have only these useful microbes of working as to be under vigorous breeding and the metabolic situation, material transforms and useful meta-bolites could constantly form.Therefore, whether beneficial microorganism kind in the microbial fertilizer, vital movement be vigorous is the basis of its validity, and is the form of principal elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and what to be the basis with unlike other fertilizer.Just because of microbial fertilizer is the preparation of living,, comprise that temperature, moisture, potential of hydrogen, nutritional condition and former live in that the indigenous microorganism repulsive interaction all has certain influence in the soil so its fertilizer efficiency and number of viable, intensity and ambient environmental conditions are closely related.
China's microbial fertilizer industry is compared with other countries; Have that the kind kind is many, the characteristics of applied range; Especially aspect the product innovation that is composited at research and development and application mikrobe and organic nutrient substance, mikrobe and inorganic nutrient substance, maintain the leading position.Yet, since China for a long time aspect microbial fertilizer research lack to drop into, make that the microbial fertilizer industry of China exists still that integral level is not high, technological innovation is not enough, quality product and effect show understable problem.Today of human consensus, " bottleneck " that these problems have become the microorganism fertilizer industry to demand urgently getting through have been become at agricultural sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency that overcomes prior art; A kind of can turn waste into wealth, method that technology is simply processed composite microbe fertilizer is provided, advantage such as utilize the selected bacterial strain of fertilizer of present method processing clear and definite, effectively the little ecology of viable bacteria is stable, content is many and bacterial metabolism thing effect is obvious.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of composite microbe fertilizer working method, it is characterized in that, and may further comprise the steps successively:
1) make substratum: get 80 parts of fresh chicken manures by weight, 15 parts in wheat bran, 25 parts of dregs of beans mix, and spray tofu wastewater then, and control moisture content 28~36% (wt/wt) is processed substratum;
2) make composite bacteria: get 10 parts of cereuisiae fermentum by weight, 18 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 15 parts of milk-acid bacterias, 12 parts in vinelandii, 8 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 8 parts of potassium solubilizing bacterias mix, and process composite bacteria;
3) activation of bacterial classification: be placed on 1 part of composite bacteria in 3 parts of aseptic D/Ws by weight and activate 30~45 minutes, the concentration of aseptic D/W is 50% (wt/wt);
4) inoculation: get the composite bacteria after the activation according to 1.0~3.0% ratio of substratum weight, it evenly is sprayed onto in the substratum, stir substratum, make to mix;
5) cultivate: cover postvaccinal substratum with plastics film, cultivated 12~20 days, whenever stirred once at a distance from 6 days;
6) packing: cultured fertilizer dry, granulation, packing must finished product.
The quality index of product:
Outward appearance: pale yellow to light brown particle, fragrant is arranged.
Effective viable bacteria:>=8.6 * 10
7Individual/g
Organic: >=8.0%
Amino acid: >=5.0%
N:≥11.0%
P:≥7.0%
K:≥12.0%
The beneficial effect of composite microbe fertilizer of the present invention:
1. fertilizer of the present invention can enhancing crop drought-resistant ability.Colloid bacillus cereus in the composite bacteria of the present invention is to utilize the very strong silicate bacteria of ability of dissolving potassium that screens from crop root, adopts specific substratum, develops through industrial fermentation.This bacterium can secrete growth-promoting substances such as growth hormone material and Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins material, extraneous root strong sprout; Decompose element silicon confession plant utilization in the soil, make the wax layer of plant thicken, improve the plant water keeping ability; Can promote soil aggregate to form, keep soil from packing together; Destroy soil capillarity, prevent soil water evaporation.
2. fertilizer of the present invention is nutritious, and organic content is high.This fertilizer organic content can satisfy the production needs of Organic food up to more than 8.0%.
3. fertilizer of the present invention is formed by compound microorganism ferments, and the effective viable bacteria of product is up to 8.6 * 10
7Individual/as more than the g, can to improve the micro-ecological environment of soil, for the growths of farm crop provides beneficial conditions.
4. fertilizer of the present invention can enhancing crop diseases and insect pests resistance.
5. fertilizer of the present invention can be improved the soil.Useful microbe can produce glucide in the fertilizer; Account for 0.1% of the soil organism, with plant mucilage, mineral idiosome and organic colloid combine; Can improve soil aggregate; Strengthen the physicals and the loss that reduces soil particle of soil, under certain conditions, can also participate in soil ulmin and form.Can improve soil physical property so use microbial fertilizer, help increasing soil fertility.
Further specify beneficial effect of the present invention through field test below.
One, field test ()
Shandong four ground field experiment raising the output tests in 08 year, 09 year, the result is following:
Table 1 the present invention has the composite microbe fertilizer field test results
Annotate: three parallel sampleses are adopted in each test, the fertilizer that check sample is selected for use with locality fertilising custom; Fertilizing method is all decided according to the fertilising custom of locality.
In sum, composite microbe fertilizer of the present invention is the raising product production significantly, improves the quality of product.
Two, field test (two)
The field test of microbial fertilizer of the present invention on paddy rice:
Test period: in May, 2007--in October ,-2008
Test place: the Yellow River, Zhangqiu City township rich people paddy rice specialty cooperative society paddy rice base
TP: three processing of test design, do not establish repetition.
Handle one: supply examination fertilizer, 4 mu of areas
Handle two: supply examination fertilizer, 4 mu of areas
Handle three: conventional fertilizer application, area mu
Base manure: handle one, handle two and all use the dregs of beans fertilizers, handle three every mu execute the fertile 40kg of prescription that N-P-K content is 15-15-15, other control measures are consistent.
Fertilizing method:
1. supply examination fertilizer: behind the slow seedling of rice seedling, 200 times of jointing stages, the dilution of fringe phase dash with water and execute, every mu is dashed and executes 15kg, 20kg, 15kg respectively.Bloom preceding, thank and spend the back foliage-spray, 300 times of spraying concentrations, continuous administration 7-10 days at interval, sprays 3 times continuously.
2. supply examination fertilizer: behind the slow seedling of rice seedling, 200 times of jointing stages, the dilution of fringe phase dash with water and execute, every mu is dashed and executes 20kg, 20kg, 20kg respectively.Bloom preceding, thank and spend the back foliage-spray, 300 times of spraying concentrations, continuous administration 7-10 days at interval, sprays 3 times continuously.
3. conventional fertilizer application: before the rice transplanting, use leaven bicarbonate of ammonia 20kg for every mu, jointing stage, fringe phase are used urea 30kg, 5kg respectively.
Different treatment is learned the influence of proterties to rice biological: test shows that it is low to dash the paddy rice plant height of executing confession examination fertilizer, leaf dark green, and cane is sturdy, and disease resistance is strong, and disease and pest takes place lighter.Fringe is big, and grain is many, and setting percentage is high, quality better, and excellent taste, listing is early.This proves absolutely that fertilizer of the present invention is that paddy rice provides scientific and reasonable nutritive element, makes it to grow obviously to accelerate, and this fertilizer has played certain function to strengthening rice quality.
Different treatment sees the following form to the influence of rice yield:
Table 2 different treatment is to the influence of rice yield
Test-results shows that fertilizer of the present invention has tangible production-increasing function to paddy rice.Processing 1, processing 2 are handled with conventional fertilizer application and are compared, and an average mu units increased in production is respectively 55.3kg, 68.6kg, and stimulation ratio is 11.1%, 13.8%.
Embodiment
Below, foregoing of the present invention is done further to specify, but should this be interpreted as that the scope of above-mentioned theme of the present invention only limits to following embodiment through the embodiment of embodiment form.All technology that realizes based on foregoing of the present invention all belong to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1) make substratum: with fresh chicken manure 800kg, wheat bran 150kg, dregs of beans 250kg mixes, and sprays an amount of tofu wastewater, and control moisture content 36% is processed substratum;
2) make composite bacteria: with cereuisiae fermentum 3kg, colloid bacillus cereus 5.4kg, milk-acid bacteria 4.5kg, vinelandii 3.6kg, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 2.4kg, potassium solubilizing bacteria 2.4kg mixes, and processes composite bacteria;
3) activation of bacterial classification: above-mentioned composite bacteria is placed in the aseptic D/W of 64kg activates 30 minutes, the concentration of aseptic D/W is 50%;
4) inoculation: get the composite bacteria 40kg after the activation, evenly be sprayed onto in the substratum, stir substratum, make to mix;
5) cultivate: cover postvaccinal substratum with plastics film, cultivated 15 days, whenever stirred once at a distance from 6 days;
6) packing: dry cultured fertilizer, granulation, packing gets finished product.
Detected result is following:
Outward appearance: pale yellow to light brown particle, fragrant is arranged.
Effective viable bacteria:>=8.8 * 10
7Individual/g
Organic: >=8.0%
Amino acid: >=5.0%
N:≥11.0%
P:≥7.0%
K:≥12.0%
Embodiment 2
1) make substratum: with fresh chicken manure 800kg, wheat bran 150kg, dregs of beans 250kg mixes, and sprays an amount of tofu wastewater, and control moisture content 30% is processed substratum;
2) make composite bacteria: with cereuisiae fermentum 3kg, colloid bacillus cereus 5.4kg, milk-acid bacteria 4.5kg, vinelandii 3.6kg, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 2.4kg, potassium solubilizing bacteria 2.4kg mixes, and processes composite bacteria;
3) activation of bacterial classification: above-mentioned composite bacteria is placed in the aseptic D/W of 64kg activates 30 minutes, the concentration of aseptic D/W is 50%;
4) inoculation: get the composite bacteria 60kg after the activation, evenly be sprayed onto in the substratum, stir substratum, make to mix;
5) cultivate: cover postvaccinal substratum with plastics film, cultivated 20 days, whenever stirred once at a distance from 6 days;
6) packing: dry cultured fertilizer, granulation, packing gets finished product.
Detected result is following:
Outward appearance: pale yellow to light brown particle, fragrant is arranged.
Effective viable bacteria:>=8.5 * 10
7Individual/g
Organic: >=8.0%
Amino acid: >=5.0%
N:≥11.0%
P:≥7.0%
K:≥12.0%
Claims (1)
1. a composite microbe fertilizer working method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps successively:
1) make substratum: get 80 parts of fresh chicken manures by weight, 15 parts in wheat bran, 25 parts of dregs of beans mix, and spray tofu wastewater then, and control moisture content 28~36% (wt/wt) is processed substratum;
2) make composite bacteria: get 10 parts of cereuisiae fermentum by weight, 18 parts of colloid bacillus cereus, 15 parts of milk-acid bacterias, 12 parts in vinelandii, 8 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 8 parts of potassium solubilizing bacterias mix, and process composite bacteria;
3) activation of bacterial classification: be placed on 1 part of composite bacteria in 3 parts of aseptic D/Ws by weight and activate 30~45 minutes, the concentration of aseptic D/W is 50% (wt/wt);
4) inoculation: get the composite bacteria after the activation according to 1.0~3.0% ratio of substratum weight, it evenly is sprayed onto in the substratum, stir substratum, make to mix;
5) cultivate: cover postvaccinal substratum with plastics film, cultivated 12~20 days, whenever stirred once at a distance from 6 days;
6) packing: cultured fertilizer dry, granulation, packing must finished product.
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CN1331061A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-16 | 李良发 | Microbe fertilizer with nitrogen-fixating and P and K decomposing functions |
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JP2007169096A (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Kiyohiro Maeda | Plant-based compost and method for growing farm product and farm product |
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CN1331061A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-16 | 李良发 | Microbe fertilizer with nitrogen-fixating and P and K decomposing functions |
CN1618772A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-05-25 | 郭伟光 | High efficiency biological organic fertilizer and its production technology |
CN1657508A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2005-08-24 | 杨昌树 | Rare earth biological multielement composite mixed fertilizer |
CN1727312A (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-02-01 | 李少勇 | Method for preparing magnetized biologic bacterial manure in multiple elements |
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JP特开2007-169096A 2007.07.05 |
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