CN102004261B - Dosage comparison radiating bracket for thermoluminescence dosemeter - Google Patents

Dosage comparison radiating bracket for thermoluminescence dosemeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102004261B
CN102004261B CN2009101643356A CN200910164335A CN102004261B CN 102004261 B CN102004261 B CN 102004261B CN 2009101643356 A CN2009101643356 A CN 2009101643356A CN 200910164335 A CN200910164335 A CN 200910164335A CN 102004261 B CN102004261 B CN 102004261B
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China
Prior art keywords
dosemeter
dosage
cover rail
rail ring
bracket
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101643356A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102004261A (en
Inventor
郎锦义
钟海洛
吴大可
万斌
李建
王培�
祁国海
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Sichuan Cancer Hospital
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Sichuan Cancer Hospital
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Abstract

The invention provides a dosage comparison radiating bracket for a thermoluminescent dosemeter in the field of radiotherapy radiation dosage quality control and quality assurance auxiliary equipment, comprising a base and a sliding support. The dosage comparison radiating bracket is characterized in that a horizontal adjusting bolt, a horizontal coordinate scale and a bracket bar are arranged on the disc-shaped base; the sliding support consists of a gauntlet track ring and an element support rod, wherein the element support rod is of a cross shape, one end of an arm in the cross shape is connected with the gauntlet track ring, while a dosemeter position hole is reserved on the other end; the dosemeter position hole is reserved on the other arm in the cross shape; and the sliding support is connected with the bracket rod through the gauntlet track ring, and is fixed by a positioning bolt. By using the dosage comparison radiating bracket for the thermoluminescent dosemeter, the defects of inconvenient mounting, positioning and using of the conventional bracket are overcome; and the radiating bracket has high integration degree and wide application, and is convenient for mounting, adjusting and using.

Description

Thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to quality control of radiation therapy radiation dose and quality assurance utility appliance field, more specifically be thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support.
Background technology
Radiocurable success or not is decided by the accuracy of target dose to a great extent.Because target dose uncertainty 5% just possibly cause the change of radiation therapy biological effect.1), the measuring error of therapy apparatus output quantity in therapeutic process, the error of radiotherapy dosage is mainly from following link:; 2), the output quantity under the reference conditions converts the dose error under the non-reference conditions to; Prescribed dose converts the error of treatment target dose into during 3), from radiation therapy design (TPS); 4), patient's pendulum, positioning error etc.Wherein 1), 2) be stochastic error, 3), 4) be nonrandom (system) error.Wherein the dosage that converts under the non-reference conditions of the measurement of therapy apparatus output quantity and the output quantity under the reference conditions is particularly important in the radiocurable quality control (QC) at each radiation therapy hospital or center and quality assurance (QA); Related organizations such as International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and The World Health Organization (WHO) have specialized agency to be responsible for organizing frequent irregular dosage comparison, grasp the implementation status and the safety of guaranteeing patient's radioactive dose of global various countries QA of radiotherapy mechanism and QC.The method that dosage comparison between present this each department and constituent parts is adopted mainly is thermoluminescent dosemeter (TLD) mensuration.Thermoluminescent dosemeter has following posologic advantage: wide dose application scope is arranged, from 10 -7~10 5The Gy linear response; The favorable tissue equivalence is arranged; Can make the element of various sizes and shape, mailing is convenient, does not in use receive the restriction of locus; Can be 0~10 9Measure long-term integral dose, no dependence in the Gy/s dose rate scope; Measuring accuracy is better than 3%; The thermoluminescence material is insensitive to environmental factor (temperature, humidity, air pressure); Thermoluminescent dosemeter is read convenience, rapid, calculates simply, can realize large-scale measurement, and the result is provided at any time.In order to ensure the consistance of comparison condition with reduce the measuring system error as far as possible, IAEA and WHO participate in the various supports of the granting placement TLD of mechanism to each.Yet this support is formed by multiple member assembly group, and it is convenient not to the utmost to install, locate, use, and when basic unit's radiotherapy center uses, often causes the comparison result failure owing to operation is careless slightly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to install, locate, use inconvenient defective in order to overcome existing support; Provide a kind of specialized application when radiotherapy under reference conditions and the non-reference conditions; Integrated level is high, and install adjustment is easy to use, widely applicable thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical proposals:
Thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support of the present invention is made up of base and sliding support, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the disc-shaped base horizontal adjustment screw, horizontal base scale and cradling piece; Sliding support is made up of cover rail ring and member supports bar, and wherein, the member supports bar is a cruciform, and an end of cruciform one arm is connected with cover rail ring, and the other end has the quantimeter location hole, and criss-cross another arm has the quantimeter location hole; Sliding support is connected with cradling piece through cover rail ring, and is fixed by dog screw.
In the such scheme, said sliding support is made up of cover rail ring and electronics line bracket, and wherein, the electronics line bracket is configured to by pole and dish type, and an end of pole is connected with cover rail ring, and the other end is connected with the dish type frame, and there is the quantimeter location hole side of dish type frame; Sliding support is connected with cradling piece through cover rail ring, and is fixed by dog screw.
In the such scheme, said disc-shaped base is circular discs, square plate, triangle dish, polygon dish, waveform dish or petal dish.
In the such scheme, have the digital calibration sign on the said cradling piece.
In the such scheme, said member supports bar is T, Γ, Y or Ψ shape, and its bottom is connected with cover rail ring, and the quantimeter location hole is arranged on all the other arms.
Making with process of support of thermoluminescent dosemeter of the present invention (TLD) dosage comparison irradiation is:
Base is put into 30cm * 30cm * 30cm canonical measure water tank or 30cm * 30cm * 20cm measures water tank, connect and fixed in position has the sliding support of TLD, regulate the horizontal adjustment screw and make support maintenance level; Careful toward water tank injection clean water; According to different testing goals, move adjustment cover rail ring having on the cradling piece of scale, TLD element on the sliding support is met the requirements apart from the height of the water surface after; Just can under different reference conditions or non-reference conditions, carry out the beam irradiation; After the end of radiation, take off the TLD element and measure, can obtain the comparison data.
The present invention has following characteristics:
(1) integrated level is high, and install adjustment is easy to use.
TLD dosage of the present invention comparison irradiation support only is made up of base and sliding support two big parts, comprises electronics line bracket 3 annexes (IAEA/WHO recommendation be 8) altogether, only uses two during generalized case.Have three horizontal adjustment screws, the horizontality of conveniently adjusted member supports bar on the base.Base and sliding support adopt sliding sleeve to be connected, and the digital calibration sign is arranged on the cradling piece, the height of the regulating element and the water surface very easily, the demand of adaptation different measuring.
(2) function is many.
TLD dosage comparison irradiation support functions of use of the present invention is more, can measure almost all dosage comparison parameter, as: given under the reference conditions with reference to irradiation field, specify the dosimeter parameter of the RP degree of depth under water; Under the non-reference conditions, photon beam and electron beam axis be to the maximum dose point, the clinical dosage mathematic(al) parameter that dosage changes from, clapboard angle etc. with irradiation field, the degree of depth, from wheelbase.Also can be used for the conventional QA/AC dose monitoring use of machine day.
(3) widely applicable.
Measure but also be adapted at measuring under the non-reference conditions under the not only suitable reference conditions of TLD dosage comparison irradiation support of the present invention.Under the reference conditions, photon beam (cobalt-60 gamma rays and various high, normal, basic X line) is being specified the RP degree of depth (as: maximum dose point under water; 5cm, 10cm, 20cm); Given with reference to irradiation field (as: 5cm * 5cm, 10cm * 10cm, the dosimeter parameter at RP place under the condition of 20cm * 20cm).Under the non-reference conditions, photon beam and electron beam axis be to the maximum dose point, the clinical dosage mathematic(al) parameter that dosage changes from, clapboard angle etc. with irradiation field, the degree of depth, from wheelbase.
(4) be convenient to promote the use of in grass-roots unit.
TLD dosage comparison irradiation support of the present invention is owing to have These characteristics; Being highly suitable for radiation therapy unit of Chinese vast basic unit applies; Particularly adopt the TLD method to go dosage monitoring and guidance, can play positive quality assurance effect improving local radiation therapy level to several or the radiotherapy QA/QC of dozens of subordinate unit at the radiotherapy Quality Control center of center provinces and cities.
Therefore, TLD dosage comparison irradiation support of the present invention has overcome existing support and has installed, locatees, used inconvenient defective, and integrated level is high, and install adjustment is easy to use, and is widely applicable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of base of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sliding support structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the sliding support structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 4 is the assembling synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 5 is the assembling synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is detailed further, but the present invention is not limited only to said embodiment.
In the accompanying drawing, each digital implication is: 1: base; 2: the horizontal adjustment screw; 3: the horizontal base scale; 4: cradling piece; 5: cover rail ring; 6: dog screw; 7: the quantimeter location hole; 8: the quantimeter location hole; 9: the electronics line bracket; 10: the quantimeter location hole; 11: the member supports bar.
Embodiment one
This routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support is made up of base 1 and sliding support shown in figure one, figure two and figure four, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the circular discs base 1 horizontal adjustment screw 2, horizontal base scale 3 and cradling piece 4; Sliding support is made up of with member supports bar 11 cover rail ring 5, and wherein, member supports bar 11 is a cruciform, and an end of cruciform one arm is connected with cover rail ring 5, and the other end has quantimeter location hole 7, and criss-cross another arm has quantimeter location hole 8; Sliding support is connected with cradling piece 4 through cover rail ring 5, and fixing by dog screw 6.
Embodiment two
This routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support is made up of base 1 and sliding support shown in figure five, and base 1 is with embodiment one.Sliding support is made up of with electronics line bracket 9 cover rail ring 5 shown in figure three, and wherein, electronics line bracket 9 is configured to by pole and dish type, and an end of pole is connected with cover rail ring 5, and the other end is connected with the dish type frame, and there is quantimeter location hole 10 side of dish type frame; Sliding support is connected with cradling piece 4 through cover rail ring 5, and fixing by dog screw 6.
Embodiment three
This routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support is made up of base 1 and sliding support, and base 1 is the waveform dish, has the digital calibration sign on the cradling piece 4, and other is with embodiment one.Sliding support is with embodiment two.
Embodiment four
This routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support is made up of base 1 and two sliding supports, and base 1 is the equilateral triangle dish, has the digital calibration sign on the cradling piece 4, and other is with embodiment one.A sliding support is with embodiment one, and another sliding support is with embodiment two.
Embodiment five
It is the square dish that this routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support removes base 1, has the digital calibration sign on the cradling piece, and the member supports bar is a T shape, and its bottom is connected with cover rail ring, has on the transverse arm outside the quantimeter location hole, and all the other are with embodiment one.
Embodiment six
It is Γ shape that this routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support removes the member supports bar, and its bottom is connected with cover rail ring, has on the transverse arm outside the quantimeter location hole, and all the other are with embodiment five.
Embodiment seven
It is Y shape that this routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support removes the member supports bar, and its bottom is connected with cover rail ring, has outside the quantimeter location hole on other two arms, and all the other are with embodiment five.
Embodiment eight
It is Ψ shape that this routine thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support removes the member supports bar, and its bottom is connected with cover rail ring, has outside the quantimeter location hole on other three arms, and all the other are with embodiment five.

Claims (4)

1. a thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support is made up of base (1) and sliding support, it is characterized in that: horizontal adjustment screw (2) is installed, horizontal base scale (3) and cradling piece (4) on the disc-shaped base (1); Sliding support is made up of cover rail ring (5) and member supports bar (11), or is made up of cover rail ring (5) and electronics line bracket (9); Wherein, member supports bar (11) is a cruciform, and an end of cruciform one arm is connected with cover rail ring (5), and the other end has quantimeter location hole (7), and criss-cross another arm has quantimeter location hole (8); Electronics line bracket (9) is configured to by pole and dish type, and an end of pole is connected with cover rail ring (5), and the other end is connected with the dish type frame, and there is quantimeter location hole (10) side of dish type frame; Sliding support is connected with cradling piece (4) through cover rail ring (5), and fixing by dog screw (6).
2. thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said disc-shaped base (1) is circular discs, square plate, triangle dish, polygon dish, waveform dish or petal dish.
3. thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have the digital calibration sign on the said cradling piece (4).
4. thermoluminescent dosemeter dosage comparison irradiation support according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said member supports bar (11) is T, Γ, Y or Ψ shape, its bottom is connected with cover rail ring (5), and the quantimeter location hole is arranged on all the other arms.
CN2009101643356A 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Dosage comparison radiating bracket for thermoluminescence dosemeter Expired - Fee Related CN102004261B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105068105B (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-09-26 浙江建安检测研究院有限公司 Accelerator head leakage rediation method of testing
CN114594510B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-06-21 西北核技术研究所 Combined type adjustable charged particle balance body of thermoluminescent dosimeter and installation method thereof

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5081362A (en) * 1989-05-30 1992-01-14 Vargo George J Directional radiation probe
CN2196312Y (en) * 1994-05-05 1995-05-03 张宏威 Combination type multifunction water mould
CN1963476A (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-16 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 A centre alignment apparatus for ray bundle
CN201609551U (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-10-20 四川省肿瘤医院 Dose comparing and irradiating support of thermo-luminescent dosimeter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5081362A (en) * 1989-05-30 1992-01-14 Vargo George J Directional radiation probe
CN2196312Y (en) * 1994-05-05 1995-05-03 张宏威 Combination type multifunction water mould
CN1963476A (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-16 清华同方威视技术股份有限公司 A centre alignment apparatus for ray bundle
CN201609551U (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-10-20 四川省肿瘤医院 Dose comparing and irradiating support of thermo-luminescent dosimeter

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罗素明等.热释光剂量计核查非参考条件下放射治疗剂量学参数的研究.《中华放射医学与防护杂志》.2004,第24卷(第2期), *

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